CN100570810C - Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube - Google Patents
Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100570810C CN100570810C CNB2008101625029A CN200810162502A CN100570810C CN 100570810 C CN100570810 C CN 100570810C CN B2008101625029 A CNB2008101625029 A CN B2008101625029A CN 200810162502 A CN200810162502 A CN 200810162502A CN 100570810 C CN100570810 C CN 100570810C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tail pipe
- arc tube
- metal halide
- discharge chamber
- transition region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube that relates to the electric light source technology field waits improved technical problem and designs at existing like product structural design.This electric arc tube is that material calcination is made with high-purity a-Al2O3 polycrystalline translucent alumina (PCA) pottery, electrode assemblie inserts in the ceramic discharge chamber by tail pipe, by glass solder with electrode assemblie and tail pipe clearance seal, its key points in design is that outer diametric plane and the person in charge, the tail pipe of described transition region is vertical, be " (seeing bottom-right graph) " type, it is conical that the ceramic discharge chamber of transition region aperture surface is, fill metal halide, mercury, buffer gas in the ceramic discharge chamber, the junction of aperture surface and tail pipe is provided with embossed area.The present invention design is comparatively reasonable, simple in structure, has advantages of higher stability, color rendering, light efficiency, and the characteristics of long, miniaturization in useful life are applicable in the assembling illumination lamp body, and the illumination in places such as show window, market, the car show Room, shopping street.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electric light source technology field, is a kind of ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube.
Background technology
For overcoming the existing shortcoming of quartz metal halide lamp, a kind of metal halide lamp adopts polycrystalline translucent aluminum oxide ceramic to substitute quartz ampoule.As the Granted publication CN1316552C of Chinese patent literature publication, May 16 2007 Granted publication day, patent No. ZL03131897.5, denomination of invention: metal halide lamp electric arc tube; The Granted publication CN100423173C of Chinese patent literature publication, October 1 2008 Granted publication day, patent No. ZL200510110257.3, denomination of invention: ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube.These metal halide lamps have been realized heavy-duty service, color rendering index rises to more than 90, luminous efficiency is compared with quartz metal halide lamp and is improved 20%, life-span is enhanced about more than once, be described as the title of " simulated sunlight ", be that illuminating effect is better in the lighting source, the preferable and application prospect of energy-saving efficiency is the high intensity discharge light source preferably.To the research and development and the industrialization of ceramic metal helide lamp, be of great significance to setting up conservation-minded society.But above-mentioned structural design also exists unsatisfactory part.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube of providing to this area is provided, make it can solve existing like product structural design and wait improved technical problem, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube, this electric arc tube comprises the person in charge, tail pipe, electrode assemblie, glass solder, ceramic discharge chamber, filler, be responsible for the tail pipe that two ends are respectively equipped with symmetry, be provided with transition region between the tail pipe and the person in charge, the person in charge, tail pipe and transition region arcing pipe, in the electric arc tube is the cavity in ceramic discharge chamber, and its electric arc tube is with high-purity a-Al
2O
3Polycrystalline translucent aluminum oxide ceramic is that material calcination is made type, and electrode assemblie inserts in the ceramic discharge chamber by tail pipe, by glass solder with electrode assemblie and tail pipe clearance seal.Its key points in design is that outer diametric plane and the person in charge, the tail pipe of described transition region is vertical, is
It is conical that type, the ceramic discharge chamber of transition region aperture surface are, and fills metal halide, mercury, buffer gas in the ceramic discharge chamber, and the junction of aperture surface and tail pipe is provided with embossed area.A-Al
2O
3The polycrystalline translucent aluminum oxide ceramic discharge cavity is the structure of pyramid type band embossed area, plays the effect that improves cold junction temperature, thereby improves light efficiency and color rendering index, prevents from that halide from flowing into to produce in the tail pipe that dodging boils influences the operate as normal of lamp.Conical embossed area structure guarantees sealing-in district uniform distribution of temperature, guarantees hermetic seal and reduces the thermal radiation energy loss as far as possible; Simultaneously, make the temperature gradient of whole electric arc tube reasonable, the stable working state of lamp.Enclose pair of electrodes at discharge cavity tail pipe two ends, be filled with metal halides such as buffer gas, mercury and luminescent substance, metal lead wire adopts the special glass scolder to realize hermetic seal with pottery, and sealing temperature is at 1400～1600 ℃.
The described person in charge, tail pipe and transition region form an integral body behind sintering, static pressure and dry bag die cast such as be responsible for, tail pipe all adopts.Both will be responsible for after roasting and symmetrical expression tail pipe assembling in different biscuiting temperature, and to adopt interference fit at high temperature to carry out sinter molding be holistic earthenware discharge cavity.The ceramic discharge chamber is to carry out the transition to straight pipe type by pyramid type band embossed area to be responsible for such structure, and there is a straight-through aperture at symmetrical expression tail pipe center, is 0.02mm through the 0.8mm tolerance is arranged directly, is used for the installing electrodes assembly.
The external diameter shape that the outer diametric plane of described transition region and the person in charge, tail pipe three constitute or tapered.The junction that aperture surface is provided with tail pipe is provided with embossed area, and its operation principle is identical with the body that is "-" type.
Above-mentioned ceramic metal helide lamp power is 20W～1500W.After the electrode assemblie conduction, the metal halide in the ceramic discharge chamber, mercury, buffer gas and electric current generation exoelectrical reaction, the thermal radiation Conversion of energy is a luminous energy, and illumination is provided.
The present invention design is comparatively reasonable, simple in structure, has advantages of higher stability, color rendering, light efficiency, and the characteristics of long, miniaturization in useful life are applicable in the assembling illumination lamp body, and the illumination in places such as show window, market, the car show Room, shopping street.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a body profile schematic diagram of the present invention, has made A-A among the figure and has analysed and observe.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube structural representation of the present invention.
Above figure number and title: 1, be responsible for 2, tail pipe, 3, transition region, 4, electrode assemblie, 5, glass solder, 6, the ceramic discharge chamber, 7, metal halide, 8, mercury, 9, buffer gas, 10, the taper embossed area.
Embodiment
The present invention is with Metal halogen lamp and a-Al
2O
3Polycrystalline translucent aluminum oxide ceramic electric arc tube technology combines, and the advantage of melting both is the lighting source of one.Existing incorporating parametric and test data further specify CDM70W/TD/942 model execution mode of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 4, the electric arc tube of moulding places in the ceramic metal helide lamp, is example with the 70W ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube.As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, has the earthenware discharging chamber that the polycrystalline translucent alumina is made.The inner chamber in its ceramic discharge chamber 6 is that φ 7.6 ± 0.1mm, wall thickness are that φ 0.7 ± 0.1mm, length are that 13.8mm, transition region 3 are 129 ° ± 2 ° for 3.0mm, conicity; The length of tail pipe 2 is 11.0mm, external diameter 2.6mm, aperture 0.8mm; Make the internal diameter of electrode assemblie 4 and tail pipe finish hermetic seal with rare earth oxide glass solder 5, filling metal halides 7 such as Dy, Ho, Tm, TI, Ln in the ceramic discharge chamber is that 3-6mg, mercury 8 are 3-7mg, and Kr
85The buffer gas 9 that mixes with Ar is about 33Kpa.The electric arc tube length overall of moulding is 65.8mm, and arc length is 7.8mm.
The testing photoelectronic parameter is as follows:
Modulating voltage V:94.08
Lamp current A:0.97
Lamp power P: 73.1
Luminous flux Lm:6640
Optical efficiency Lm/w:90.1
Correlated colour temperature TC:4055K
Color rendering index Ra:92.3
Above-mentioned photoelectric parameter explanation, the present invention has improved cold junction temperature, light efficiency and color rendering index than common ceramic metal helide lamp, guaranteed sealing-in district uniform distribution of temperature, guaranteed hermetic seal, reduced the loss of thermal radiation energy, the temperature gradient of whole lamp is reasonable, the stable working state of lamp.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube, this electric arc tube comprises the person in charge (1), tail pipe (2), electrode assemblie (4), glass solder (5), ceramic discharge chamber (6), filler, be responsible for the tail pipe that two ends are respectively equipped with symmetry, be provided with transition region (3) between the tail pipe and the person in charge, the person in charge, tail pipe and transition region arcing pipe, in the electric arc tube is the cavity in ceramic discharge chamber, and its electric arc tube is with high-purity a-Al
2O
3Polycrystalline translucent alumina (PCA) pottery is made type for material calcination, and electrode assemblie inserts in the ceramic discharge chamber by tail pipe, by glass solder with electrode assemblie and tail pipe clearance seal; The outer diametric plane that it is characterized in that described transition region (3) and the person in charge (1), tail pipe (2) are vertical, be "-" type, it is conical that the ceramic discharge chamber (6) of transition region aperture surface is, fill metal halide (7), mercury (8), buffer gas (9) in the ceramic discharge chamber, the junction of aperture surface and tail pipe is provided with embossed area (10).
2, ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the described person in charge (1), tail pipe (2) and transition region (3) form an integral body behind sintering, static pressure and dry bag die cast such as is responsible for, tail pipe all adopts.
3, ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the external diameter shape that the outer diametric plane of described transition region (3) and the person in charge (1), tail pipe (2) three constitute or is conical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2008101625029A CN100570810C (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2008101625029A CN100570810C (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101419894A CN101419894A (en) | 2009-04-29 |
| CN100570810C true CN100570810C (en) | 2009-12-16 |
Family
ID=40630637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2008101625029A Expired - Fee Related CN100570810C (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100570810C (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1204857A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-13 | 电灯专利信托有限公司 | Metal haloid lamp with ceramic discharge cavity |
| US20030141797A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-31 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | High pressure discharge lamp and luminaire |
| WO2007065819A2 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Metal halide lamp |
-
2008
- 2008-11-19 CN CNB2008101625029A patent/CN100570810C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1204857A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-13 | 电灯专利信托有限公司 | Metal haloid lamp with ceramic discharge cavity |
| US20030141797A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-31 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | High pressure discharge lamp and luminaire |
| WO2007065819A2 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Metal halide lamp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101419894A (en) | 2009-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2036901C (en) | Low watt metal halide lamp | |
| CN100550278C (en) | The high effect metal halide lamp that has the moulding discharge cavity | |
| US8207674B2 (en) | Dose composition suitable for low wattage ceramic metal halide lamp | |
| JPH04294048A (en) | High-voltage discharge lamp using metal halogenide | |
| JP2007053004A (en) | Metal-halide lamp and lighting system using it | |
| CN1170231A (en) | Xenon metal halide lamp having improved thermal balance characteristics | |
| CN100423173C (en) | Arc tube of ceramic metal halide lamp | |
| CN100570810C (en) | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube | |
| CN201327815Y (en) | Metal halide lamp electric arc tube | |
| CN201266596Y (en) | Lamp piece with high color development | |
| CN2888641Y (en) | Electric arc tube for porcelain metal halide lamp | |
| CN201732760U (en) | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube | |
| CN100431088C (en) | Electric arc tube of ceramic metal halide lamp | |
| CN101826441B (en) | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube and integrated manufacturing process thereof | |
| CN104952690A (en) | Electrodeless radio frequency plasma bulb | |
| CN106449353B (en) | Single-ended ceramic metal holide lamp arc tube | |
| CN204927240U (en) | Electrodeless radio frequency plasma bulb | |
| CN1316552C (en) | Metal holide lamp arc tube | |
| US6592808B1 (en) | Cermet sintering of ceramic discharge chambers | |
| CN2891274Y (en) | Arc tube of ceramic metal halide lamp | |
| CN201629295U (en) | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube with higher lighting effect | |
| CN204946859U (en) | Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp lighting device | |
| JP2003092080A (en) | High-pressure discharge lamp and lighting device | |
| CN201629296U (en) | Ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube with higher lighting effect | |
| CN108054077A (en) | One kind is used for the electrodeless ceramic bulbs of microwave plasma |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100108 Address after: Zhongxing East Road Zhejiang city Fenghua province Xikou town No. 88 Ningbo Yamao Lighting Electrical Appliance Co., zip code: 315502 Patentee after: Ningbo Yamao Lighting Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. Address before: Zhongxing East Road Zhejiang city Fenghua province Xikou town No. 88 Ningbo Yamao Lighting Electrical Appliance Co., zip code: 315502 Co-patentee before: Shanghai Oupu Technology Development Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Ningbo Ya Mao Lighting Electric Co., Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: NINGBO YAMAO OPTOELECTRONICS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: NINGBO YAMAO LIGHTING ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: ZTE road 315000 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Fenghua Xikou No. 88 Patentee after: NINGBO YAMAO PHOTOELECTRIC CO., LTD. Address before: ZTE road 315502 Zhejiang city of Fenghua province Xikou town No. 88 Ningbo Yamao Lighting Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Ningbo Yamao Lighting Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20191119 |