Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the higher ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube of a kind of light efficiency, and tube wall temperature is distributed rationally, and luminous efficiency is higher, and is luminous more even.
The utility model technical scheme that adopts of dealing with problems is: the ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube that a kind of light efficiency is higher, comprise translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity and pair of electrodes, described translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity is made up of straight pipe type pottery idiosome and ceramic cap, adopt arc transition to be connected between described ceramic idiosome and its tail pipe, described ceramic cap comprises ceramic plug, ceramic cap edge and straight type tail pipe, described pair of electrodes stretches into the tail pipe at two ends respectively to the ceramic discharge chamber, described this drawn by conductive lead wire respectively electrode, and hermetic seal.
The geometric parameter of translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity of the present utility model is corresponding with the power of lamp, is filled with starting gas, mercury in it and as the metal halide of luminescent substance, at least two kinds.The utility model is applicable to the manufacturing of the various power ceramic metal helide lamps of 20W~2000W; The material that the utility model is used for hermetic seal is a glass solder, and its component proportioning is by the material character decision in used sealing-in district.
Color rendering index of the present utility model, light efficiency and useful life are significantly increased with respect to the bulb that uses existing conventional ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube, draw following data after tested: the 35W that uses conventional ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube, 70W, the color rendering index of the lamp of 150W and 400W is respectively 60,62,65,68, light efficiency is respectively 77,85,85,85, be respectively 9000 useful life, 9000,9000,8000, and use 35W of the present invention, 70W, the color rendering index of 150W and 400 lamp is respectively 68,68,72,72, light efficiency is respectively 85,90,1 15,130, be respectively 10000 useful life, 12000,12000,12000.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: an end of translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity is set to circular-arc, the other end is set to straight type tubulose, be placed on the below of working position with the utlity model has a circular-arc end, both can play the effect of the cold junction temperature that improves lamp, can obviously reduce the temperature difference of two ends tube wall again, helping more metal halide gas molecule spreads to whole electric arc corresponding region, thereby luminous efficiency and color rendering index have been improved, make the photochromic approaching unanimity of whole luminous zone, reduced luminous lamination simultaneously to external radiation.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the ceramic metal halide lamp arc tube of a kind of 150W, comprise translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity and pair of electrodes, this translucent alumina ceramics discharge cavity is formed by straight pipe type pottery idiosome 1 and ceramic cap 2 sintering, its intracavity diameter 5.5 ± 0.1mm, adopt arc transition to be connected between the wall thickness 0.75 ± 0.05mm, ceramic idiosome 1 and its tail pipe 3, two arc radius is respectively 3.7mm and 1.5mm; Ceramic cap 2 comprises that ceramic plug 4, ceramic cap are along 5 and straight type tail pipe 6, the thickness of ceramic plug 4 is 2.5 ± 0.2mm, the thickness of shade 6 is 0.3 ± 0.1mm, discharging gap is 23 ± 0.5mm, and the tail pipe 3 at two ends and the external diameter of tail pipe 6 are 2.5 ± 0.05mm, wall thickness 0.75 ± 0.05mm, length is 15 ± 0.05mm, the tail pipe that pair of electrodes is stretched into two ends respectively is to the ceramic discharge chamber, and this is drawn by conductive lead wire 7 respectively electrode, and adopts glass solder 8 hermetic seals.In the ceramic discharge chamber, fill the halide 13 ± 0.5mg of Dy, Na, Tm, Pr and Cs etc. and the liquid mercury and the mixing of a small amount of adjustable pipe pressure and start gas.After tested,, the colour temperature that adopts this lamp of ceramic metal halide of this electric arc tube is 2800 ± 100K, and color rendering index is 72, and light efficiency is 115lm/w, reaches 12000 hours useful life.