[background technology]
Because LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) be the assembly of non-active illuminating, must see through inner backlight light source is provided, the GTG that collocation drive IC and liquid crystal control form black, white dichromatism shows, red (R), green (G), indigo plant (B) three kinds of color layers of seeing through colored filter (ColorFilter) again provide form and aspect, form colored display frame, so colored filter is the key part and component of LCD colorize.
Ink ejecting method is injected in the black matrix" on the glass substrate simultaneously for the ink that uses an ink discharge device and will contain the RGB color layers, and the dehydrated back of ink droplet forms painted RGB color layers pattern on this substrate.Use ink ejecting method can once form the RGB color layers, make preparation process simplify in a large number, cost significantly reduces.So ink ejecting method has the plurality of advantages of processing procedure simplification, environmental protection, conservation.
Above-mentioned ink discharge device has a plurality of shower nozzles, and each shower nozzle has an ink chamber and a nozzle, and ink chamber is in order to the ink of temporary transient storage specified quantitative, and nozzle links to each other with ink chamber.By an external pressure ink is penetrated through nozzle in a plurality of pixel regions to the substrate from ink chamber.Because the volume of each pixel region on the substrate is a micron order, if ink remains on the nozzle, then residual ink can the overslaugh ink ejection of next time, so, the spray volume of just difficult control ink next time is difficult to guarantee the uniformity of each color layers.In addition, shower nozzle is when holding state, and the ink in the shower nozzle can volatilize, and dry ink can stop up shower nozzle and cause ink not spray smoothly.Therefore, the cleaning of shower nozzle and maintenance seem particularly important.
In view of this, provide a kind of shower nozzle that can guarantee under holding state, the ink in the nozzle on the shower nozzle can not volatilize, drying, can also remove the obturator in the nozzle, and the device that guarantees the shower nozzle normal operation is necessary in fact.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, blow head maintenance device first embodiment of the present invention comprises a sealing cover module 100, it comprises a sealing cover pedestal 110 and first drive division 120 that links to each other with this sealing cover pedestal 110, this sealing cover pedestal 110 comprises two first grooves 114 that are arranged on the sealing cover pedestal 110, three closed holes 112 and two single holes 111, these three closed holes 112 be arranged in parallel, and two first grooves 114 are separately positioned between two adjacent seals holes 112, these two single holes 111 are separately positioned on two first groove 114 bottoms, closed hole 112 is provided with a closed hole circle 1122, and single hole 111 is provided with single aperture seal circle 1112.
The rubber making that single aperture seal circle 1112 is good with closed hole circle 1122 usefulness elasticity.
In the present embodiment, three closed hole 112 respectively corresponding three shower nozzles have a plurality of nozzles of arranging side by side on the shower nozzle.Shower nozzle is when holding state, shower nozzle is moved to the top of closed hole 112, accurately behind the location nozzle is inserted in the closed hole 112, the closed hole circle 1122 that is arranged in the closed hole 112 closely wraps up nozzle edge, at this moment, the liquid outlet of shower nozzle is that nozzle is then put in the closed hole 112 below closed hole circle 1122, and the opening shape of closed hole circle 1122 matches with nozzle, is convenient to closely wrap up nozzle edge.
Sealing hole 112 external control valves, this control valve are used for controlling the air pressure in the closed hole 112, thereby make to have negative pressure in the sealing hole 112, and the obturator in the nozzle that closed hole circle 1122 is wrapped up is sucked out under the effect of negative pressure.
One first groove 114 is set on this sealing cover pedestal 110, single hole 111 is arranged on this first groove, 114 bottoms, these single hole 111 external control valves, this control valve is used for controlling the air pressure in the single hole 111, thereby make and have negative pressure in the single hole 111, its operation principle is identical with the negative pressure design in the closed hole 112, when needs are cleared up the obturator of single nozzle, shower nozzle can move along the bearing of trend parallel with closed hole 112 of first groove 114, the nozzle of required processing is moved to the top of single hole 111, nozzle is stretched in the single hole 111 subsequently, nozzle edge that single aperture seal circle 1112 can utilize self better elastic will insert in it closely wraps up, simultaneously the mouth spray of shower nozzle is that nozzle then places in the single hole 111 of single aperture seal circle 1112 belows, the obturator in the nozzle can since negative pressure function with its sucking-off in the nozzle.When clearing up the obturator of single nozzle, all the other nozzles might produce leakage, the leakage meeting that is produced is trapped in first groove, 114 bottoms, so need a plurality of outages 113 to be set in first groove, 114 bottoms, this outage 113 is communicated with the bottom surface of sealing cover pedestal 110, and the liquid that is trapped in first groove 114 is discharged outside the sealing cover pedestal 110 via outage 113.
Above-mentioned first drive division 120 comprises: one first drive unit 121, for example motor; One first rotating shaft, 1211, the first drive units 121 that link to each other with first drive unit 121 can drive first rotating shaft 1211 and rotate and control its velocity of rotation and rotation distance; One base 123; One base shaft 1231 that links to each other with this base 123, this first rotating shaft 1211 is rotated and can be driven this base shaft 1231 rotations by driving-belt 122, it is corresponding with first rotating shaft 1211 that base shaft 1231 rotates the angle of being rotated, so first drive unit 121 can be by controlling base shaft 1231 to the control of first rotating shaft 1211; The buffing pad 124 that one relative base shaft 1231 is provided with, utilize a plurality of springs to connect this buffing pad 124 and sealing cover pedestal 110, this base shaft 1231 drives buffing pad 124 and rotates, when sealing cover pedestal 110 is subjected to foreign impacts, the buffing pad 124 that links to each other with sealing cover pedestal 110 can absorb the energy of impact, and is impaired because of collision to prevent shower nozzle.
Please refer to Fig. 3, blow head maintenance device first embodiment of the present invention further comprises a wiping module 200.This wiping module 200 comprises a loading plate 210, and second drive division 220 that links to each other with loading plate 210, has one second groove 211 on this loading plate 210, the action that this second drive division 220 moves above this second groove 211 in order to control cleaning wiping cloth 224.
Above-mentioned second drive division 220 comprises: one second drive unit 221, for example motor; One second rotating shaft 222 that links to each other with second drive unit 221, at this, a plurality of driven spindles 2222 that match with second rotating shaft 222 are set, second rotating shaft 222 drives driven spindle 2222 by cleaning wiping cloth 224 and rotates, and second drive unit 221 can drive second rotating shaft 222 and rotate and control its velocity of rotation and rotation distance; One driven spindle 223 that matches with second rotating shaft 222, cleaning wiping cloth 224 is wrapped on the driven spindle 223, one end of cleaning wiping cloth 224 links to each other with second rotating shaft 222 through second groove, 211 tops on the above-mentioned loading plate 210, at this, second rotating shaft 222 makes cleaning wiping cloth 224 move above second groove 211 by rotation, and the cleaning wiping cloth 224 through second groove, 211 tops is wrapped in this second rotating shaft 222 again.The distance that cleaning wiping cloth 224 is moved above second groove 211 is controlled by second drive unit 221.It should be noted that second rotating shaft 222 should be designed to the quick release structure with driven spindle 223, is convenient to change cleaning wiping cloth 224.
Above-mentioned cleaning wiping cloth 224 is selected the non-dust cloth of quality softness for use.
Above-mentioned loading plate 210 selects for use the not imperial material of iron to make.
On driven spindle 2222, connect an encoder 2221, the velocity of rotation and the rotation distance of these encoder 2221 record driven spindles 2222, thereby record the distance that cleaning wiping cloth 224 is moved, the gained data can be transferred to second drive unit 221, realize the control of 221 pairs second rotating shafts 222 of second drive unit and then the translational speed and the distance of control cleaning wiping cloth 224.
One optical sensor 225 is set below cleaning wiping cloth 224, and when cleaning wiping cloth 224 was finished using, this optical sensor 225 can send a signal, is convenient to change cleaning wiping cloth 224.
The shower nozzle that needs wiping is carried out wiping to be finished by following process, at first will need the shower nozzle of wiping to move to i.e. second groove, 211 tops, loading plate 210 tops, again shower nozzle is moved to second groove, 211 bottom direction, on the position of a preset distance above second groove, 211 bottoms, shower nozzle is stopped a scheduled time, in the given time, the match rotation of merga pass second rotating shaft 222 of second rotating shaft 222 and driven spindle 223 makes the cleaning wiping cloth 224 of second groove, 211 tops be close to loading plate 210, increase the surface tension of cleaning wiping cloth 224 simultaneously, cleaning wiping cloth 224 utilizes its surface tension to be close to shower nozzle and it is cleaned, this preset distance is less than the degree of depth of second groove 211, this scheduled time can decide as the case may be, gets final product ink unnecessary on the shower nozzle or other foreign matter can be removed.
See also Fig. 4, second embodiment of blow head maintenance device of the present invention comprises: one first substrate 400 '; One sealing cover module 100; One wiping module 200, wherein, this cleaning module 100 is separately positioned on this first substrate 400 ' with wiping module 200.Shower nozzle can be finished the action of wiping nozzle simultaneously by this blow head maintenance device, and prevents ink volatilization, drying in the nozzle, the action of removing the obturator in the nozzle.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other variation in spirit of the present invention.So the variation that these are done according to spirit of the present invention all should be included within the present invention's scope required for protection.