CN100557397C - Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow - Google Patents

Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100557397C
CN100557397C CNB200610031985XA CN200610031985A CN100557397C CN 100557397 C CN100557397 C CN 100557397C CN B200610031985X A CNB200610031985X A CN B200610031985XA CN 200610031985 A CN200610031985 A CN 200610031985A CN 100557397 C CN100557397 C CN 100557397C
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China
Prior art keywords
holder
gas
color
wind tunnel
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200610031985XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1900671A (en
Inventor
谷正气
何忆兵
胡林
李伟平
杨易
郭军朝
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Hunan University
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Hunan University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow, each gas-holder (6) is communicated with fume injecting orifice (2) by the escape pipe of tool throttling valve, the fume injecting orifice (2) of a plurality of gas-holder (6) is complied be arranged in a row consistent with injection direction of height order on vertical plane, gas-holder (6) is connected with white plume generation systems (9) by stop valve, each gas-holder (6) is communicated with compressed air system (10) by compressed air regulating valve, and each gas-holder (6) is communicated with the color injected system.Electric throttle valve (3), electric check valve (8), electronic compressed air regulating valve (7) are electrically connected with intelligence control system.The color injected system is environment-protecting color smoke agent (12) of bottom that is located at gas-holder (6) and the color generator controller (11) that is attached thereto.Color generator controller (11) is electrically connected with described intelligence control system.The present invention provides a kind of environmental protection, lively eye-catching, well-bedded flow field fluidised form display device for wind tunnel test.

Description

Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to the plume device that a kind of wind tunnel test is used, particularly a kind of produce the multicolour plume realize vividly eye-catching to wind-tunnel test specimen flow field fluidised form, well-bedded demonstration, thus make the fluidised form of test specimen have more visual impact.
Background technology
When the experimental study of the air dynamic behaviour that carries out moving object, testing crew often will carry out the plume test of test specimen the flow field fluidised form of this test specimen is carried out qualitative analysis, thereby determines the quality of the aerodynamic characteristic of this movable body.The smoke agent that wind-tunnel plume test is at present adopted is a kind of white plume that produces by the resistance wire heating, not only testing crew, wind-tunnel, wind tunnel device and surrounding environment are produced contamination hazard, and after each test, cleaning to smoke generator and smoke generator pipeline, workload is also very big, and the serviceable life of smoke generator is not long yet.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of plume can not cause any pollution and injury to hole body, surrounding environment and personnel, the smoke agent environmental protection, nontoxic and no aspiration particle, under natural environmental condition, do not deposit, can realize the test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow that the combination of color any amount and kind from a kind of to multiple shows test specimen flow field fluidised form.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow, by white plume generation systems, the color injected system, plume storage distribution system, compressed air system is formed, described plume storage distribution system is made up of a plurality of gas-holder, described each gas-holder is communicated with fume injecting orifice by the escape pipe of tool throttling valve, the fume injecting orifice of described a plurality of gas-holder is complied be arranged in a row consistent with injection direction of height order on vertical plane, described each gas-holder is connected with described white plume generation systems by stop valve, described each gas-holder is communicated with described compressed air system by compressed air regulating valve, and described each gas-holder is communicated with described color injected system.
Described escape pipe is adjustable for height flexible escape pipe.
Described throttling valve, stop valve, compressed air regulating valve are the moving stop valve of electric throttle valve, torch, electronic compressed air regulating valve.
Described color injected system is to be located at the environment-protecting color smoke agent of bottom of gas-holder and the color generator controller that is attached thereto, and color generator is wireless remote control and electronic control.
Described white plume generator is wireless remote control and electronic control.
Described color generator controller is electrically connected with described intelligence control system.
Described gas-holder is four groups.
Adopt the test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow of above-mentioned technical scheme, be characterized in: (1) plume can not cause any pollution and injury to hole body, surrounding environment and personnel, the smoke agent environmental protection, nontoxic and no aspiration particle, under natural environmental condition, do not deposit, (2) can realize that to test specimen flow field fluidised form the combination from a kind of to four kinds of color any amount and kind shows that (3) plume exit position can be adjusted according to the height that test specimen is installed in wind-tunnel; (4) the plume outlet can realize the gas velocity of injection automatically and dependence wind-tunnel itself and realize Passive Control, and at automatic injection phase, its jet velocity can realize the stepless speed regulation from 0 meter per second to 30 meter per seconds; (5) the plume color density in the test can realize regulating control; (6) ejection of the generation of color smoke flow and white plume realizes by wireless remote control.For wind tunnel test provides a kind of environmental protection, lively eye-catching, well-bedded flow field fluidised form display device.
In sum, the present invention is that a kind of plume can not cause any pollution and injury to hole body, surrounding environment and personnel, the smoke agent environmental protection, nontoxic and no aspiration particle, under natural environmental condition, do not deposit, can realize the test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow that the combination of color any amount and kind from a kind of to multiple shows test specimen flow field fluidised form.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the gas-holder bottom in plume storage distribution system when smoke agent is housed.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, plume storage distribution system is made up of four gas-holder 6, each gas-holder 6 is communicated with fume injecting orifice 2 by the escape pipe of tool electric throttle valve 3, escape pipe is for to realize adjustable for height escape pipe by draw-tube 4 moving up and down in outlet 5, the fume injecting orifice 2 of a plurality of gas-holder 6 is complied be arranged in a row consistent with injection direction of height order on vertical plane, each gas-holder 6 is connected with white plume generation systems 9 by electric check valve 8, each gas-holder 6 is communicated with compressed air system 10 by electronic compressed air regulating valve 7, be provided with environment-protecting color smoke agent 12 in the bottom of gas-holder 6, environment-protecting color smoke agent 12 is connected with color generator controller 11, electric throttle valve 3, electric check valve 8, electronic compressed air regulating valve 7 is electrically connected with intelligence control system, and color generator controller 11 is electrically connected with intelligence control system.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the white environmental protection plume that produces from white plume generation systems 9 can be divided into four the tunnel, and electric check valve 8 all is equipped with to realize independent control in each road, enters the gas-holder 6 in the plume storage distribution system; After entering the gas-holder 6 of plume distribution system from the environment-protecting color plume of color injected system 9, each environment-protecting color plume uses in the time of all can mixing and be stored in respectively in the gas-holder 6 in the plume storage distribution system in order to test uniformly with the white plume that comes from white plume system 9.If will control the electric check valve 8 of white plume closes, so, the environmental protection plume of being stored in the gas-holder 6 of plume storage distribution system then is the pure color smoke flow from environment-protecting color smoke agent 12, therefore, the control of the plume color density during test realizes by inject environmental protection white plume in the environment-protecting color plume.Being stored at four kinds of color smoke flows in the gas-holder 6 of plume storage distribution system respectively guides to the environment-protecting color plume by four escape pipes that insert four gas-holder 6 in the plume distribution system respectively wind-tunnel and is used during in order to test by the position of test specimen 1.The pressurized air that comes from compressed air system 10 is divided into four tunnel four gas-holder 6 that enter in the plume storage distribution system, and each road pressurized air all realizes entering the control that plume is stored compressed-air actuated flow and flow velocity in the gas-holder 6 in the distribution system with a compressed air regulating valve 7.In addition, control compressed-air actuated four compressed air regulating valves 7 and can also realize the automatic and passive injection of fume injecting orifice place plume: when four throttling valve of compressed-air actuated four compressed air regulating valve 7 Close Alls of control and the jet velocity of regulating fume injecting orifice 2 are in opening, be stored at environmental protection plume in the plume storage distribution system and will enter the position that escape pipe arrives fume injecting orifice 2 owing to self pressure, and this moment, because the test air-flow in the wind-tunnel has certain speed, the plume that comes out from fume injecting orifice 2 will obtain the speed identical with tunnel airstream and arrive test specimen 1, thereby realize the demonstration of test specimen 1 flow field fluidised form; When compressed-air actuated four compressed air regulating valves 7 of control are in opening, the environment-protecting color plume that is stored in the plume storage distribution system will obtain higher pressure, and by escape pipe arrival fume injecting orifice 2, automatically spray with certain speed, its spouting velocity can realize by the control of 0 meter per second to 30 meter per seconds by the electric throttle valve 3 that is loaded on fume injecting orifice 2 front portions.It is to realize by draw-tube 4 moving up and down in outlet 5 that the height and position of fume injecting orifice 2 is regulated.The generation of color smoke flow is by the bottom of the gas-holder 6 in plume storage distribution system pack into special-purpose environment-protecting color smoke agent 12 and (the remote-controlled control) that realizes by color generator controller 11.For wind tunnel test provides a kind of environmental protection, lively eye-catching, well-bedded flow field fluidised form display device.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow, by white plume generation systems, the color injected system, plume storage distribution system, compressed air system is formed, it is characterized in that: described plume storage distribution system is made up of a plurality of gas-holder (6), described each gas-holder (6) is communicated with fume injecting orifice (2) by the escape pipe with throttling valve, the fume injecting orifice (2) of described a plurality of gas-holder (6) is arranged in a row according to the height order on vertical plane, and the injection direction unanimity of described each fume injecting orifice, described each gas-holder (6) is connected with described white plume generation systems (9) by stop valve, described each gas-holder (6) is communicated with described compressed air system (10) by compressed air regulating valve, and described each gas-holder (6) is communicated with described color injected system.
2, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described escape pipe is adjustable for height flexible escape pipe.
3, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described throttling valve, stop valve, compressed air regulating valve are electric throttle valve (3), electric check valve (8), electronic compressed air regulating valve (7).
4, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described color injected system is environment-protecting color smoke agent (12) of bottom that is located at gas-holder (6) and the color generator controller (11) that is attached thereto.
5, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described color generator controller (11) is connected with the control system of white plume generation systems with wireless remote control and electronic control.
6, a kind of test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described gas-holder (6) is four.
CNB200610031985XA 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow Expired - Fee Related CN100557397C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610031985XA CN100557397C (en) 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610031985XA CN100557397C (en) 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Test device for wind tunnel color smoke flow

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CN1900671A CN1900671A (en) 2007-01-24
CN100557397C true CN100557397C (en) 2009-11-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881692A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-10 吉林大学 Flow state display comb tube for automobile wind tunnel

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104266815B (en) 2014-09-30 2017-12-01 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 High-speed train bogie cabin flow field state testing device and method
CN108414189A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-08-17 南京航空航天大学 A kind of dyeing liquor delivery device for rotating model water tunnel test
CN109990970B (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-12-15 沈阳航空航天大学 Flow display smoke line device and method
CN110726525B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-06-22 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 Portable smoke flow device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
国外流动显示技术进展. 罗明晖,呼和敖德.力学进展,第13卷第4期. 1983 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881692A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-10 吉林大学 Flow state display comb tube for automobile wind tunnel

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Granted publication date: 20091104

Termination date: 20110719