CN100557310C - Gas combustion chamber - Google Patents
Gas combustion chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100557310C CN100557310C CNB2004800104429A CN200480010442A CN100557310C CN 100557310 C CN100557310 C CN 100557310C CN B2004800104429 A CNB2004800104429 A CN B2004800104429A CN 200480010442 A CN200480010442 A CN 200480010442A CN 100557310 C CN100557310 C CN 100557310C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mentioned
- combustion chamber
- gas combustion
- bottom stage
- changeover portion
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/14—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
- F23D14/145—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates combustion being stabilised at a screen or a perforated plate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
- F23D2203/10—Flame diffusing means
- F23D2203/101—Flame diffusing means characterised by surface shape
- F23D2203/1017—Flame diffusing means characterised by surface shape curved
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
- F23D2212/20—Burner material specifications metallic
- F23D2212/201—Fibres
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gas combustion chamber, this combustion chamber comprises the bumer membrane of a metal, has a bottom stage (201), a closed section (203), and the changeover portion (202) between them.The shape of bumer membrane is such, makes the minimum profile curvature radius of the minimum profile curvature radius of transition region less than bottom stage.And bumer membrane is to enter closed section by bottom stage by changeover portion without interruption.A kind of like this advantage of gas combustion chamber also has bigger power power bracket except that other advantage, improved flame front and low production cost.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas combustion chamber, this gas combustion chamber comprises a kind of bumer membrane of metal.
Background technology
Gas combustion chamber with prior art of difformity and different bumer membrane was described, and for example, saw WO 02/44618A1 and WO 01/79756A1.
First shortcoming of these combustion chambers is, for a given size, these combustion chambers do not allow power output in a big scope: under low power, specific gas flow rate is low if Here it is, there is the danger of fray-out of flame, and under high power, if Here it is specific gas flow rate height, the danger that exists flame to blow out.The various combustion chambers that cause a scope of needs like this, they only have difference (for example, their height) dimensionally slightly to be suitable for specific power: this is second shortcoming.
The 3rd shortcoming of these combustion chambers is the parts that need buying different, and composition and welded together causes expensive combustion chamber like this.This is weak spot in the combustion chamber for a weld seam, because be easy to inefficacy most in their heating and cooling circulations when using in the combustion chamber.Therefore welding reduces the life-span of product, and this constitutes the 4th shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
A common purpose of the present invention is to eliminate these shortcomings of prior art combustion chamber.One first purpose of the present invention provides a kind of combustion chamber with output power range of an increase.One second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of combustion chamber that has the life-span of increase.One the 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a kind of combustion chamber with production cost of reduction.One the 4th purpose of the present invention provides a kind of combustion chamber that has improved flame distribution.
Comprise a metal burner membrane according to a gas combustion chamber of the present invention.This bumer membrane comprises a bottom stage and a closed section on geometry.Bottom stage has a minimum profile curvature radius R
The bottomThe implication of " minimum profile curvature radius " will be explained in the back.Bottom stage is connected to closed section incessantly by a transition region: transition region bumer membrane comprises and bottom stage and closed section components identical.Changeover portion has a minimum profile curvature radius r
Transition, this minimum profile curvature radius r
TransitionThe radius of curvature R that is less than or equal to bottom stage greater than zero-sum
The bottom: 0＜r
Transition≤ R
The bottomNot getting rid of bottom stage is the situation of a flat board, at this moment R
The bottomBe infinitely great.More preferably be: 0.02 * R
The bottom≤ r
Transition≤ 0.7 * R
The bottomMore preferably be: 0.02 * R
The bottom≤ r
Transition≤ 0.35 * R
The bottomTo the minimum profile curvature radius of closed section without limits.
The notion of " one section minimum profile curvature radius " is explained as follows now.
On geometry, on the every bit of bumer membrane, can limit many radius of curvature; In these radius of curvature each is associated with a specific section according to a plane, and this plane comprises any normal of consideration.This plane and bumer membrane intersect and cause a track.This radius of curvature is exactly radius of a circle in the intersection plane, some second orders (second order) contact trace that this circle is being considered.Comprising normal by considering point, having within the whole possible plane of relevant track and radius of curvature, select the radius of minimum.Owing to the radius that the every bit of once selecting has a minimum, the radius of the minimum in whole least radiuses of this section can be defined as the minimum profile curvature radius of this section.Because radius of curvature often is a positive number, the radius of curvature of the minimum that can find is zero.Identical definition is used in each part of three parts of bumer membrane with the form of accommodation: bottom stage, changeover portion and closed section.Therefore can find a minimum profile curvature radius for they each: for example, for having tubular and having the bottom stage of the polygonal cross-section of a rounding, minimum profile curvature radius equals the radius at each rounding place, edge.Identical therewith for a cylinder, minimum profile curvature radius equals half of its diameter.
Because geometry must be reduced to actual available, should be clear and definite, the present invention relates to the embodiment of geometry, it will be subjected to the control of engineering precision certainly.Therefore, should be clear and definite, the geometry that the present invention should not be limited to summarize, but be applicable to the shape of real bumer membrane, this shape can easily be measured by a suitable three-dimensional measurement platform that computerizeds control, it allows directly to measure general geometrical property, and radius of curvature especially.
The shape of bumer membrane influences the function of combustion chamber in following mode: compare with the zone with high curvature radius in these zones with bumer membrane of minimum profile curvature radius, produces a lower gas velocity in the diaphragm outside.A lower gas velocity causes a lower flame front.Therefore, by changing radius of curvature, the gas velocity of diaphragm outside and flame front can favourable from the teeth outwards adjusting subsequently.Except that other advantage, produce following advantage like this:
-owing to reduce the zone of gas velocity, less the tending to of flame blows out.
-since on bumer membrane different gas velocity, uses identical combustion chamber, change that can the adjustments of gas flow rate is bigger, has therefore eliminated the needs of laying in dissimilar combustion chambers in the storehouse.
-have than the zone of small curvature radius because slower gas flow causes itself helping lighting of gas.
According to the present invention, the transition from bottom stage to closed section is continual.Uninterrupted meaning forms different section (bottom stage, changeover portion and closed section) diaphragm be not to use any mode that may cause diaphragm to produce a seam and therefore on combustor surface, have an air-flow of blocking-up to be connected, Here it is, three sections: bottom stage, changeover portion and closed section must be breathed freely.Bumer membrane does not have the fact of interruption to guarantee to have along whole bumer membrane the flame front of a sealing.Three sections (bottom stage, changeover portion and closed sections) are embodied as continual can reaching by one of following mode:
-by the stainless steel fibre fabric that uses a kind of knitting or braiding or weaving, this fabric can be knitting or braiding or weaving, satisfies how much requirements of the present invention by this way;
-becoming a shape by deep drawn or sheet material of punching press, this shape can satisfy how much requirements of the present invention.Must three sections (bottom stage, changeover portion and closed sections) on sheet material get out aperture, to reach the gas flow of hope;
One by deep drawn or sheet material with holes of punching press, has therefore eliminated the needs of subsequent plates boring;
-by deep drawn or punching press one pull spring net, the silk material of silk screen has suitable thickness and formability.
The combination of also available above-mentioned each method, for example:
The stainless steel fibre fabric of-one knitting or braiding or weaving, this fabric is a deep drawn, or stretches on sheet material punching press, that holed;
The stainless steel fibre fabric of-one knitting or braiding or weaving, this fabric is a deep drawn, or stretches on the sheet material with holes of punching press;
-one knitting or weave or weave stainless steel fibre fabric, this fabric is supported by a silk screen deep drawn or punching press.This silk screen also can with knitting the braiding or the weaving the stainless steel fibre fabric make integral body, Here it is it can mix with stainless steel fibre knitting, mixed weaving or mixed textile.
Can understand that above enumerating is incomplete,, have how different possibilities according to claims of the present invention.
With the bumer membrane that above-mentioned mode obtains, can reach one of following advantage except that other advantage or multinomial:
-use deep drawn or pressing sheet material or sheet material with holes to obtain the reduction of production cost by the weld seam of the different parts of eliminating the prior art combustion chamber and assembling;
-obtain the life-span that gas combustion chamber improves owing to eliminating weld seam;
-on sheet material with holes, use stainless steel fibre to isolate the flame of sheet material, and the lower thermal stress that causes sheet material with holes, and therefore improve its life-span;
-use stainless steel fibre to cause gas flow to discharge when supplying with through hole further at random dispersion, it produces an improved flame distribution.
-continual bumer membrane guarantees a flame front in each section, especially changeover portion of combustion chamber.Improved the stability of flame so significantly.
Description of drawings
The present invention illustrates in greater detail referring now to accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view, and basic geometrical principle of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view, and a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 3 (a) illustrates along profile of the preferred embodiment of the present invention of the straight line A-A ' of Fig. 2 and geometric element;
Fig. 3 (b) illustrates along profile of the preferred embodiment of the present invention of the straight line A-A ' of Fig. 2 and physical characteristic;
Fig. 4 (a) illustrates one second preferred embodiment according to a rectangular cross section of bottom stage;
Fig. 4 (b) and 4 (c) illustrate respectively by the plane AA ' of Fig. 4 (a) and the drawing in side sectional elevation of BB ';
Fig. 4 (d) illustrates the top view drawing in side sectional elevation by the combustion chamber of the Fig. 4 (a) at bottom stage middle part;
Fig. 5 (a) illustrates the side view of one the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 (b) illustrates the top view of the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 (c) illustrates the side view of a remodeling of the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 (a) illustrates the side view of one the 4th preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 (b) illustrates the top view of the 4th preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 (c) illustrates the side view of the 4th preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Basic geometrical feature of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1, and wherein a kind of bumer membrane 100 of shape comprises 102, one changeover portions 104 of a bottom stage and a top section 106.Get a bit ' a ' conduct and consider point, ' a ' point has to normal to a surface N.The plane P 1 that all comprises normal N, P2 and P3 be respectively along different track T1, the surface of T2 and T3 cutting combustion chamber.Contact circle C contacts with T1 at ' a ' point.Should be clear and definite, in the plane of all containing N, plane P 1 determines to locate to have at ' a ' the track T1 of minimum profile curvature radius R (a).If obtain R (x) for the every bit ' X ' (not shown in Fig. 1) of changeover portion now, all the minimum of a value of R (x) can be selected.When program is used in bottom stage 102, obtain a minimum profile curvature radius R
The bottomEqually, can obtain a minimum profile curvature radius r for changeover portion
TransitionFor the present invention importantly, the minimum profile curvature radius of changeover portion is less than or equal to the minimum profile curvature radius of bottom stage.
Fig. 2 illustrates the perspective view of one first preferred embodiment 200.Bottom stage 201 is truncated cone shapes, and reaches its minimum profile curvature radius at circle 204 places.Changeover portion 202 is surfaces of an annular, and closed section 203 is square positions.
Fig. 3 (a) illustrates the geometric element along straight line A-A ' of first preferred embodiment of Fig. 2.The outer surface of surface membrane only is shown, so that show geometric element.Frustoconical base section 201 has its minimum profile curvature radius in smaller diameter side.Though the result of 0 ° (cylindrical base section) of the semiapex angle of cone 326 work also is good (embodiment is not shown), the semiapex angle of cone shown in the figure 326 is about 30 °.Do not get rid of higher drift angle-be 90 ° to the maximum, i.e. a plane yet.Whole points on circle 204 are shared identical minimum profile curvature radius R
The bottom328.Have radius R
The bottomBall 320 limit " minimum profile curvature radius " of the maximum that may have according to changeover portion of the present invention.Changeover portion is the part of an anchor ring, and this anchor ring is rotated around symmetry axis 340 by a circle 324 and forms.Therefore, the radius of circle 324 is determined the radius r of changeover portion
Transition330.The part of the ring surface between a plane round 204 and the plane in parallel is as transition region.Very clear, anchor ring also can be by an ellipse or one avette or other any circle rotate and form around symmetry axis 340.Also have such situation, wherein anchor ring is (degenerate) that degenerates, and the situation of middle part atresia that Here it is is not got rid of yet.This is the situation of Fig. 3 a for example.Closed section 203 is a square position in the present embodiment.In another embodiment, (not shown), closed section is a little inversion ball cap, therefore produces a recess at the bumer membrane center.
Can be clear and definite by present embodiment, need not be level and smooth (the continuous one-level derivative of " smoothly " meaning) by bottom stage to the leap of changeover portion, but must be unremitting (zero level continuity).
Fig. 3 b illustrates the physical characteristics along plane AA ' section shown in Figure 2 of first preferred embodiment.Bottom stage 201 illustrates the perforated metal plate of punching press, and it is to be made by the sheet metal of a monolithic.Metallic plate with holes is provided with a series of hole.Because the size in hole is big (is 1mm for present embodiment), so because the change of the caused changeover portion of the distortion place hole dimension of plate and gas flow speed are irrelevant.For diffusion gas, the metal fibre interlacement 305 of a slice braiding is stretched in bottom stage, on changeover portion and the closed section.In this preferred embodiment, other fixed form is possible too on the perforated plate though fabric is connected to by spot welding, for example, does not get rid of by sewing or connecting by punching press.In another preferred embodiment (not shown) fabric be by spot welding onboard clamp ring and remain on the perforated plate.
The fabric of braiding allows highly to extend, and therefore causes by bottom stage to one of closed section continuous transition.Arrow 307,308 and the gas flow rate of 309 indications when gas flows out diaphragm.Gas flow rate lower in changeover portion 202 is with 308 expressions of short vector, and higher at the gas flow rate at bottom stage 201 and closed section 203 places, it is represented respectively with long vector 309,307.In addition each section shown lower flame front 310 (gas is lighted herein) and outer flame front 313 (being the top of flame herein).
Use this preferred embodiment, might reach the heating power 40kW/dm of a maximum
2The heating power 1kW/dm of a minimum
2Need, so that obtain a stable flame.Obtain a total output scope 1: 40 like this.
A preferred embodiment is shown in Fig. 4 a, and it is more suitable in replacing a rectangular type bumer.The cross section of bottom stage is rectangle basically herein, and its edge is a rounding.
Fig. 4 b is the drawing in side sectional elevation along the plane AA ' of Fig. 4 a; Bottom stage 401 advances to smoothly and enters changeover portion 402, the approximate first half with ellipse of a less semiaxis 406 and a bigger semiaxis 405 of the latter.The contact circle that label 407 indications are relevant with the minimum profile curvature radius of changeover portion.
Fig. 4 c illustrates along the profile of the straight line BB ' of Fig. 4 a, and Fig. 4 c illustrates the shape substantially the same with the AA ' profile of Fig. 4 a, but wherein semiellipse has been cut into two parts, and two 1/4th oval block suitable distance of displacement.Fig. 4 d illustrates the close-up view of a horizontal sectional drawing.The bight of rounding basically and be combined into a semicircle, its radius equals the bigger semiaxis of the ellipse of Fig. 4 b.
Be noted that in the present embodiment it is an independent straight line 408 that closed section disappears.
In one the 3rd preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 5 a and the 5b, the perforated plate 201 of Fig. 3 b is replaced by a stainless steel cloth 520.The diameter of silk is 0.48mm, has square 24/24 mesh size (silk/in), tiltedly knit with 2/2 24.Though 2 to 8mm radius also can be worked equally well, the minimum profile curvature radius 506 in changeover portion 502 preferably equals 4mm.The minimum profile curvature radius value of bottom stage 501 is 25mm, and preferably in 30 to 45mm scopes.Closed section is a square position 504.The metal fibre interlacement 512 of a braiding is spot welded to woven wire.
Fig. 5 c illustrates the remodeling of the 3rd embodiment.Represent with the identical label of casting aside with band according to the identical parts of the 3rd embodiment bumer membrane.Changeover portion 502 ' is a round peak shape.The top at circle peak has radius of curvature 506 ', and this curvature half rate is originally the minimum profile curvature radius of changeover portion.
One the 4th preferred embodiment is shown in Fig. 6 a and 6b, reuses a stainless steel cloth 610.Bottom stage 601 has a very big minimum profile curvature radius, and changeover portion 602 has a minimum profile curvature radius 606, and the closed section disappearance is an independent straight line 604.Though the above value of 3mm is possible, the minimum profile curvature radius 606 of changeover portion 606 is preferably 9mm.
Fig. 6 c illustrates the replacement of the 4th embodiment.Equally, represent with the identical label of casting aside with band according to the identical parts of the bumer membrane of the 4th embodiment.Changeover portion 602 ' is a peak shape, extends to the length of vertical bumer membrane basically.The top at peak has a radius of curvature 606 ', and this radius of curvature is originally the minimum profile curvature radius of transition region.Equally, closed section disappears and is straight line 604 '.
Claims (15)
1. gas combustion chamber, above-mentioned combustion chamber comprises the bumer membrane of a metal, above-mentioned diaphragm comprises that has a minimum profile curvature radius R
The bottomBottom stage and a closed section, it is characterized in that above-mentioned diaphragm is continual, comprise being used to connect the changeover portion of above-mentioned bottom stage that above-mentioned changeover portion has a minimum profile curvature radius r to above-mentioned closed section
Transition, this minimum profile curvature radius r
TransitionGreater than 0.02 * R
The bottomAnd less than 0.7 * R
The bottomThereby, increase the dynamic range of described combustion chamber.
2. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 1, it is characterized in that this minimum profile curvature radius r
TransitionLess than 0.35 * R
The bottom
3. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned diaphragm comprises the fabric that a stainless steel fibre is formed.
4. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 3, it is characterized in that above-mentioned stainless steel fibre is arranged as bundle substantially parallelly.
5. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 4, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bundle is knitting or braiding or weaving.
6. according to any one gas combustion chamber among the claim 3-5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned diaphragm also comprises a perforated plate or sheet or silk screen deep drawn or punching press that is used for supporting fabrics.
7. according to any one gas combustion chamber in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bottom stage has a truncated cone shape.
8. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 7, it is characterized in that above-mentioned changeover portion is the part of an anchor ring, this anchor ring quilt limits perpendicular to two planes of the symmetry axis of above-mentioned anchor ring.
9. according to the gas combustion chamber of claim 8, it is characterized in that above-mentioned closed section is a little inversion ball cap, therefore produce a recess at the bumer membrane center.
10. according to any one gas combustion chamber in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bottom stage has a cylindrical shape.
11. the gas combustion chamber according to claim 10 is characterized in that, above-mentioned changeover portion is the part of an anchor ring, and this anchor ring quilt limits perpendicular to two planes of the symmetry axis of above-mentioned anchor ring.
12. the gas combustion chamber according to claim 10 is characterized in that, above-mentioned changeover portion is a round peak shape.
13. according to any one gas combustion chamber in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bottom stage has a polygon cross section, the bight of above-mentioned cross section is a rounding.
14. according to any one gas combustion chamber in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bottom stage has a rectangular cross section, the bight of above-mentioned cross section is a rounding.
15. according to any one gas combustion chamber in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned bottom stage is a truncated pyramid, above-mentioned truncated pyramid has the edge of rounding.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03101079 | 2003-04-18 | ||
| EP03101079.6 | 2003-04-18 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101325495A Division CN101545634B (en) | 2003-04-18 | 2004-02-25 | A metal burner membrane |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1777775A CN1777775A (en) | 2006-05-24 |
| CN100557310C true CN100557310C (en) | 2009-11-04 |
Family
ID=33185953
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101325495A Expired - Lifetime CN101545634B (en) | 2003-04-18 | 2004-02-25 | A metal burner membrane |
| CNB2004800104429A Expired - Lifetime CN100557310C (en) | 2003-04-18 | 2004-02-25 | Gas combustion chamber |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101325495A Expired - Lifetime CN101545634B (en) | 2003-04-18 | 2004-02-25 | A metal burner membrane |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060251998A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1616128B1 (en) |
| KR (2) | KR20110104080A (en) |
| CN (2) | CN101545634B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004092647A1 (en) |
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| WO2008055829A1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Modular flare stack and method of flaring waste gas |
| KR101503960B1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2015-03-18 | 베카에르트 컴버스천 테크놀러지 비.브이. | Heat exchanger element with a combustion chamber for a low co and nox emission combustor |
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- 2004-02-25 CN CN2009101325495A patent/CN101545634B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-25 KR KR1020117017615A patent/KR20110104080A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-25 WO PCT/EP2004/050205 patent/WO2004092647A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-02-25 CN CNB2004800104429A patent/CN100557310C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-25 US US10/553,405 patent/US20060251998A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-25 KR KR1020057019833A patent/KR20050122273A/en active Search and Examination
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2010
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1105757A (en) * | 1966-10-25 | 1968-03-13 | Caloric Internat Inc | Improvements in or relating to radiant burners |
| DE2430239A1 (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-01-15 | Ludwig Kerscher | Insert for oil fired stoves - metal sheet insert has closed end in form of rectangular base pyramidal cone |
| EP0594262A1 (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-04-27 | Gastec N.V. | Gauze burner |
| DE19648651A1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-05-28 | Vaillant Joh Gmbh & Co | Production method for burner formed by latticed cylinder open on one side |
| WO2001079759A1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-25 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | A textile fabric for use as a gas burner membrane |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1616128B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN101545634B (en) | 2012-04-04 |
| WO2004092647A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
| CN101545634A (en) | 2009-09-30 |
| EP1616128A1 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
| KR20110104080A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| US20060251998A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| KR20050122273A (en) | 2005-12-28 |
| US20110081621A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
| CN1777775A (en) | 2006-05-24 |
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Correction item: Inventor Correct: Van Goor Alfred False: Van Goor Alfred Number: 21 Volume: 22 |
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