CN100556291C - A kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing formula and processing method - Google Patents
A kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing formula and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100556291C CN100556291C CNB2007100372432A CN200710037243A CN100556291C CN 100556291 C CN100556291 C CN 100556291C CN B2007100372432 A CNB2007100372432 A CN B2007100372432A CN 200710037243 A CN200710037243 A CN 200710037243A CN 100556291 C CN100556291 C CN 100556291C
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the seed coating technology field, be specifically related to a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing coated formula and processing method.It is characterized in that, parts by weights, it contains attapulgite 69%-89%, calcium stearate 10%-30%, bacillus 1%.Utilize the present invention to carry out pill pelletizing coating for flowers particle seed such as petunia, four seasons begonia seed, the pill pelleting seed that is processed into is the type that bursts apart, and not cracking in water, but do not influence seed sprouting has single seed rate, the seed rate is arranged, the germination rate height; The characteristics that the dressing time spent is short are particularly suitable for factorial seedling growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the seed coating technology field, be specifically related to a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing coated formula and processing method.
Background technology
The seed-pelleting packaging technique is an agricultural high-tech that adapts to meticulous sowing needs; by pill pelletizing coating with auxiliary agent and powdery inert substance attached to the surface of the seed; on the basis of the biological property that does not change former seed; form a certain size; intensity; ganoid spherical particles; reach the big granulation of small-sized seed; in the Pelleting process; according to different demands; can add trace element; hormone; insecticide; bactericide; expelling mouse agent isoreactivity composition; thereby the microenvironment of a suitable seed germination and growth is provided, helps improving seeding ratio; drought resisting; diseases prevention; insect protected and promotion growth etc.The patent disclosure of domestic existing multinomial relevant seed-pelleting packaging technique, wherein the patent No. is that CN1292661C discloses the agent of seed pill clothing kind clothing, obducens metallization processes and obducens seed; CN1284458C discloses a kind of cotton seeds pelletization prescription and processing method of being used for; CN1137615C discloses a kind of process of making corn seed balls; CN1049792C discloses a kind of pill manufacture method of small-sized seed; CN1038636C discloses a kind of particulate seeds Pelleting technology and coating material; CN1058135C discloses a kind of tobacco pill-type high water absorbing seed's coating agent and preparation technology thereof; CN1552177A discloses a kind of rape seed drought-resisting coating pill and pill preparation technology thereof; CN1284458C discloses tiny seed-pelleting technologies such as tomato, capsicum; CN1864483A discloses pelletized coating for vegetable seed and preparation method thereof.
Tiny especially in the flowers particle seed as the petunia seed; particle diameter is below 0.5 millimeter; be worth expensive; high to the pill specification requirement; it is low to utilize domestic existing particle seed pill pelletizing formula dressing flowers particle seed germination rate can occur under the normally sowing condition, and full particle ratio height, seed stick together easily and cause the low problem of single seed rate in the pill pelleting seed.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing coated formula, it can overcome the germination rate that prior art pill pelletizing coating flowers particle seed occurs low, seed rate, deficiency that single seed rate is low arranged.
Two of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing processing method, and this method adopts above-mentioned prescription, and it is simple to have production technology, the advantage that the time spent is short.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: flowers particle seed pill pelletizing coated formula is characterized in that: parts by weights, it contains attapulgite 84%, calcium stearate 15%, bacillus 1%.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose better, the present invention also provides a kind of particle seed pill pelletizing processing method, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) it is selected to treat that earlier capsuled seed carries out;
2) be after 84: 15: 1 ratio mixes attapulgite, calcium stearate, bacillus pulvis, the mixed powder particle diameter to be crushed to below 5 microns by weight with airslide disintegrating mill.
3) quantitative particle seed is put into the pill pelletizing coating machine that rotating speed is 100rpm; spray into water on one side; consumption is 4% of a seed weight; add mixed powder simultaneously; consumption is 5% of a seed weight; aforesaid operations was carried out at every interval in 15 seconds one time; the consumption of water becomes 5% of seed weight after 4 minutes; the consumption of mixed powder becomes 10% of seed weight; the consumption of water becomes 6% of seed weight after 9 minutes; the consumption of mixed powder becomes that the consumption of water becomes 7% of seed weight behind 15%, 14 minute of seed weight, and the consumption of mixed powder becomes 20% of seed weight.
4) when the Pelleting process proceeds to the 18th minute, can replace water to dye with the aqueous solution of different colours, proceed aforesaid operations, about 20 minutes, take out seed and pack storage after 5 hours in oven dry under 30 ℃.
Compared with prior art, method provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1) makes water as the adhesive in the seed coating medicine, do not influence seed sprouting.
2) the powder average grain diameter has guaranteed the high single seed rate of pill pelleting seed and the seed rate has been arranged below 5 microns;
3) different with domestic existing pill pelleting seed cracking form (lysotype), pill pelleting seed cracking form is the type that bursts apart, and more helps seed sprouting;
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be after 84: 15: 1 ratio mixes attapulgite, calcium stearate, bacillus pulvis, the mixed powder particle diameter to be crushed to below 5 microns by weight with airslide disintegrating mill.The selected four seasons begonia seed of 50 grams is put into the pill pelletizing coating machine that rotating speed is 100rpm; spray into 2 ml waters; add 2.5 gram mixed powders simultaneously; aforesaid operations was carried out at every interval in 15 seconds one time, and the consumption of water becomes 2.5 milliliters after 4 minutes, and the consumption of mixed powder becomes 5 grams; the consumption of water increases to 3 milliliters after 9 minutes; the consumption of mixed powder increases to 7.5 grams, and the consumption of water increases to 3.5 milliliters after 14 minutes, and the consumption of mixed powder increases to 10 grams.When the Pelleting process proceeds to 18 minutes, replace water to carry out pill pelletizing coating with 1% Weak Acid Red dye solution, after 20 minutes, take out seed and pack storage after 5 hours in oven dry under 30 ℃.
Embodiment 2
Be after 84: 15: 1 ratio mixes attapulgite, calcium stearate, bacillus pulvis, the mixed powder particle diameter to be crushed to below 5 microns by weight with airslide disintegrating mill.The selected petunia seed of 100 grams is put into the pill pelletizing coating machine that rotating speed is 100rpm; spray into 4 ml waters; add 5 gram mixed powders simultaneously; aforesaid operations was carried out at every interval in 15 seconds one time, and the consumption of water becomes 5 milliliters after 4 minutes, and the consumption of mixed powder becomes 10 grams; the consumption of water increases to 6 milliliters after 9 minutes; the consumption of mixed powder increases to 15 grams, and the consumption of water increases to 7 milliliters after 14 minutes, and the consumption of mixed powder increases to 20 grams.When the Pelleting process proceeds to 18 minutes, replace water to carry out pill pelletizing coating with 1% faintly acid brilliant blue dye solution, after 20 minutes, take out seed and pack storage after 5 hours in oven dry under 30 ℃.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing dressing mixture that is used for, it is characterized in that: parts by weights, it contains attapulgite 69%-89%, calcium stearate 10%-30%, bacillus 1%.
2, a kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing dressing mixture that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that, parts by weights, and it contains attapulgite 84%, calcium stearate 15%, bacillus 1%.
3 one kinds of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing processing methods is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) it is selected to treat that earlier capsuled seed carries out;
2) be after 84: 15: 1 ratio mixes attapulgite, calcium stearate, bacillus pulvis, the mixed powder particle diameter to be crushed to below 5 microns by weight with airslide disintegrating mill;
3) quantitative particle seed is put into the pill pelletizing coating machine that rotating speed is 100rpm, spray into water on one side, consumption is 4% of a seed weight, add mixed powder simultaneously, consumption is 5% of a seed weight, aforesaid operations was carried out at every interval in 15 seconds one time, the consumption of water becomes 5% of seed weight after 4 minutes, the consumption of mixed powder becomes 10% of seed weight, the consumption of water becomes 6% of seed weight after 9 minutes, the consumption of mixed powder becomes that the consumption of water becomes 7% of seed weight behind 15%, 14 minute of seed weight, and the consumption of mixed powder becomes 20% of seed weight;
4) when the Pelleting process proceeds to the 18th minute, replace water to dye with the aqueous solution of different colours, proceed aforesaid operations, about 20 minutes, take out seed 30 ℃ down oven dry pack storage after 5 hours.
4 flowers particle seed pill pelletizing processing methods as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the seed in the described step (1) is petunia, four seasons begonia seed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100372432A CN100556291C (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2007-02-07 | A kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing formula and processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100372432A CN100556291C (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2007-02-07 | A kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing formula and processing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101238821A CN101238821A (en) | 2008-08-13 |
| CN100556291C true CN100556291C (en) | 2009-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100372432A Expired - Fee Related CN100556291C (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2007-02-07 | A kind of flowers particle seed pill pelletizing formula and processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100556291C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104548113B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-12-01 | 天津博科林药品包装技术有限公司 | A kind of production technology of film coating agent |
| CN107637221A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 太仓市南杨农场专业合作社 | Miniature top grade flower coating agent for seed |
| CN108184373A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-22 | 山东理工大学 | The organic pelletized preparation and preparation method of a kind of fresh kidney beans seed |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1480019A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Capsule for making seeds pellet |
| CN1864483A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-22 | 上海市农业科学院 | Pelletized coating for vegetable seed and method for preparing same |
-
2007
- 2007-02-07 CN CNB2007100372432A patent/CN100556291C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1480019A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Capsule for making seeds pellet |
| CN1864483A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-22 | 上海市农业科学院 | Pelletized coating for vegetable seed and method for preparing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101238821A (en) | 2008-08-13 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI KEYUAN SEEDS CO., LTD. SHANGHAI KELITE AG |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100526 Address after: 201106 Shanghai city Minhang District North Zhai Road No. 2901 Co-patentee after: Shanghai Keyuan Seed Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences Co-patentee after: Shanghai Kelite Agricultural Science (Group) Co., Ltd. Address before: 201106 Shanghai city Minhang District North Zhai Road No. 2901 Patentee before: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091104 Termination date: 20150207 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |