CN100545346C - Ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process - Google Patents
Ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN100545346C CN100545346C CNB2007101143680A CN200710114368A CN100545346C CN 100545346 C CN100545346 C CN 100545346C CN B2007101143680 A CNB2007101143680 A CN B2007101143680A CN 200710114368 A CN200710114368 A CN 200710114368A CN 100545346 C CN100545346 C CN 100545346C
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Abstract
A kind of ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process belongs to and stings pattern or flower V-neck V territory in the industrial textile production on the fabric.With containing cotton, the lining of nylon or artificial cotton, comprise and sanction sheet, seal carving flower half tone, accent concentrator, burn-out printing, oven dry, washing process step, it is characterized in that this technology comprises: design is cut into cut-parts with lining according to ready-made clothes earlier, again according to ready-made clothes pattern seal carving flower half tone, color according to design is transferred concentrator, with stamp half tone and concentrator burn-out printing processing is carried out in cut-parts again, be that slurry infiltrates cut-parts, make it to the cotton in the cut-parts, nylon or artificial cotton corrode, and will finish the cut-parts washing of burn-out printing after the drying.Described concentrator is for adding the concentrated sulfuric acid in common slurry, or with the market finished product concentrator that has wherein contained acid ingredient on sale and the auxiliary agent distilled water furnishing of sale complete with it.Adopt its ready-made clothes unit consumption of technology of the present invention low, technology is simple, production site, equipment is required low, is applicable to industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to thorn pattern or flower V-neck V territory on the fabric in the industrial textile production, relate in particular to the technical method that carries out burnt-out printing process after a kind of textiles is cut cloth for making dress.
Background technology
At present in the field of textiles the dyeing and finishing processing method of frequent use mainly contain jacquard weave, stamp and three kinds of technologies of etching, the commercial Application of wherein preceding two kinds of technologies is comparatively ripe and extensively.The jacquard weave technology is meant that the pattern on the lining is that the yarn with different colours is knitted when knitting, it is distinct that the lining that adopts this technology to make has the tissue boundary, fugitive color not, good air permeability, advantage such as elegant in appearance, but its complex process, strong to device dependence, design and production cycle are long, cause delivery date long, its ready-made clothes unit consumption height in addition, the cost height; Printing technique the coating direct printing technology that generally adopts be meant a concentrator that modulates be printed directly on the fabric, this technology colorant match is convenient, technology is simple, stamp is after bake processing and get final product, be applicable to the textiles of various fibers, cost is low, the friendship phase is short, but its color firmness is poor, Boardy Feeling; The etching technology is meant acid resistance or the different chemical property of alkali resistance of utilizing two kinds of different fibers, form various intertextures or BLENDED FABRIC, bag core fabric, after carrying out corrosion processing and chemical process processing through the printing technology that uses acid or alkaline etching slurry again, the dissolving of acid resistance or not alkali-proof pars fibrosa is not mashed goes, expose acid resistance or alkali-proof chemical fibre part, thereby form concavo-convex clearly demarcated burnt-out fabric, it is clear that this technology combines jacquard process lining decorative pattern, fugitive color not, good permeability, outward appearance is magnificent and the printing technology colorant match convenient, the technology characteristic of simple, but existing etching technology is to adopt the mode of directly carrying out the burn-out printing processes on lining, its ready-made clothes unit consumption height, to production site, equipment requires high, industrial production cost height.
On July 11st, 2007, the Chinese patent application 200610155356.8 of bulletin disclosed a kind of all-cotton emulated candlewick fabric printing process, its technology is: utilize biology enzyme to carry out pre-treatment COTTON FABRIC, utilization is that the imitative burn-out printing size and the plain net of main raw material carries out stamp to fabric with the TM-970 adhesive, after predrying, in the process of baking, utilize temperature control system, fan frequency conversion system and steam flow automatic regulating system that temperature and time is controlled, again after rolling alkali treatment, air drying, washing, washing again, typing back packing warehouse-in.This technology exists complex process, ready-made clothes unit consumption height equally, and production site, equipment are required height, the problem that the industrial production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process, the ready-made clothes that adopts this explained hereafter is except that the advantage with the made ready-made clothes of existing burnt-out printing process, and its technology is simple, and the ready-made clothes unit consumption reduces greatly, production site, equipment are required low, be applicable to industrial production.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process, it is characterized in that will containing cotton earlier, or nylon, or the lining of artificial cotton is cut into cut-parts, seal carving are spent half tone and are transferred concentrator then, in cut-parts, carry out burn-out printing processing again, be about to slurry and infiltrate cut-parts, make wherein acid ingredient the cotton in the cut-parts with stamp half tone and the concentrator that mixes up, or nylon, or artificial cotton partly corrodes, and after the drying, the cut-parts of finishing burn-out printing washed.
With the cut-parts after the described washing,, make ready-made clothes through low temperature drying or after drying.
Described lining is meant with terylene and cotton, or terylene and nylon, or terylene and artificial cotton, or terylene and mixture cotton and nylon, or terylene and mixture cotton and artificial cotton, or the mixture of terylene and nylon and artificial cotton, or terylene and the cotton common lining made from the mixture of nylon and artificial cotton, can also add spandex etc. according to designing requirement in the upper fabric, lining can be warp-knitted face fabric or Weft Knitted Shell Fabric.
Described cut-parts need be carried out the cut-parts of burn-out printing processes after being meant and carrying out cutting according to ready-made clothes design.
Described stamp half tone is meant according to the ready-made clothes design and makes, and the color of concentrator is according to the color modulation of ready-made clothes design.
Described concentrator is to add the concentrated sulfuric acid in the common slurry, or the concentrated sulfuric acid and other sour mixtures.
The mass percent concentration of the described concentrated sulfuric acid is 98%, and its mass percent concentration is 6%~20% in the concentrator that mixes up with the concentrated sulfuric acid, and its mass percent concentration is then according to requiring the degree of " etching " to be adjusted in the actual production.
Described concentrator also can adopt the auxiliary agent of market finished product concentrator that has wherein contained acid ingredient on sale and sale complete with it to form with the distilled water modulation, wherein the usage ratio of finished product concentrator and auxiliary agent is 3: 1, control the mass percentage content of finished product concentrator in the slurry by the use amount of distilled water, the percent concentration of finished product concentrator is 50%~70% in the concentrator that mixes up, and its concrete mass percentage content is then according to requiring the degree of " etching " to be adjusted.
The operating temperature that described slurry infiltrates cut-parts is 0~25 ℃, and the operating time is 5~6 minutes.
The operating temperature of described oven dry is below 150 ℃, and the operating time is 5~10 seconds.
The operating temperature of described washing is 0~25 ℃, operating time is 10~30 minutes, it is 10 minutes wherein if use the then required washing time of finished product concentrator of containing acid ingredient, if use by the concentrated sulfuric acid, or the then required washing time of autogamy slurry that the concentrated sulfuric acid and other sour mixtures make be 20~30 minutes.
Adopt the present invention's " ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process ", it is simple that its ready-made clothes removes the advantage and the printing technology that combine the made lining of jacquard process, outside the advantage of friendship phase weak point, it is with respect to the technology of directly carrying out etching on lining, required ready-made clothes unit lining reduces significantly, the stamp mode there is not specific (special) requirements, can make more complicated patterns, more can be implemented in the technology that the exact position stamp is sentenced in jacquard weave, make ready-made clothes attractive in appearance, in addition Weaving device and production site are not had specific (special) requirements, need not whole lining washed, only need washing processing cut-parts, also greatly reduce cost, be suitable for industrial production, if adopt the market finished product concentrator that has wherein contained acid ingredient on sale, more can increase the security of production, agility reduces simultaneously to temperature in the washing process process, the restriction of time and other operating conditions.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Use terylene and the cotton warp-knitted face fabric of making, design is cut into cut-parts with lining according to ready-made clothes, do the stamp half tone according to the ready-made clothes design, mix up concentrator according to the design color, technological requirement is only processed the form of expression of similar surfaces laser engraving on the lining surface, the concentrated sulfuric acid of service property (quality) percent concentration 98% and common slurry furnishing sulfuric acid mass percent concentration are 8% concentrator, the common slurry that is wherein adopted is the ER-90 of Dainichiseika Color Chem, in the cut-parts that require burn-out printing, carry out burn-out printing processing then with stamp half tone and the slurry that mixes up, the sulfuric acid that promptly infiltrates cut-parts corroded under 25 ℃ operating temperature 5 minutes the cotton part in the cut-parts, the drying machine was dried 10 seconds down at 150 ℃, will finish the cut-parts of burn-out printing again and wash 20 minutes under 25 ℃ operating temperature.
With the cut-parts after the described washing,, make ready-made clothes through low temperature drying or after drying.
Embodiment 2:
Technological process is with embodiment 1, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 3:
Technological process is with embodiment 1, different is that technological requirement lining surface presents the site effect, do not see through lining but mesh occurs, the concentrated sulfuric acid of service property (quality) percent concentration 98% and common slurry furnishing sulfuric acid mass percent concentration are 10% concentrator.
Embodiment 4:
Technological process is with embodiment 3, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 5:
Technological process is with embodiment 1, and different is that the technological requirement mesh sees through the lining effect, and the concentrated sulfuric acid of service property (quality) percent concentration 98% and common slurry furnishing sulfuric acid mass percent concentration are 12% concentrator.
Embodiment 6:
Technological process is with embodiment 5, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 7:
Use terylene and the cotton warp-knitted face fabric of making, design is cut into cut-parts with lining according to ready-made clothes, do the stamp half tone according to the ready-made clothes design, mix up concentrator according to the design color, adopt the finished product concentrator DP-6060g of Dainichiseika Color Chem, and the auxiliary agent 20g of sale complete with it, technological requirement is only processed the form of expression of similar surfaces laser engraving on the lining surface, then being modulated into the DP-60 mass percentage content with distilled water is 50% slurry, in the cut-parts that require burn-out printing, carry out burn-out printing processing with stamp half tone and the slurry that modulates, make the acid ingredient in the slurry infiltrate cut-parts, cotton part on it was corroded 5 minutes under 25 ℃ operating temperature, the drying machine was dried 10 seconds down at 150 ℃, will finish the cut-parts of burn-out printing again and wash 10 minutes under 25 ℃ operating temperature.
With the cut-parts after the described washing,, make ready-made clothes through low temperature drying or after drying.
Embodiment 8:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 9:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, and different is that technological requirement lining surface presents the site effect, sees through lining but mesh occurs, and then being modulated into the DP-60 mass percentage content with distilled water is 55% slurry.
Embodiment 10:
Technological process is with embodiment 9, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 11:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, and different is that the technological requirement mesh sees through the lining effect, and then being modulated into the DP-60 mass percentage content with distilled water is 60% slurry.
Embodiment 12:
Technological process is with embodiment 11, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 13:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, that different is the finished product slurry EZ-30 60g that adopts woods chemical industry Co., Ltd., auxiliary agent 20g with sale complete with it, technological requirement is only processed the form of expression of similar surfaces laser engraving on the lining surface, then being modulated into the EZ-30 mass percentage content with distilled water is 50% slurry.
Embodiment 14:
Technological process is with embodiment 13, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 15:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, that different is the finished product slurry EZ-30 60g that adopts woods chemical industry Co., Ltd., auxiliary agent 20g with sale complete with it, technological requirement lining surface presents the site effect, see through lining but mesh occurs, then utilizing distilled water to be modulated into the EZ-30 mass percentage content is 55% slurry.
Embodiment 16:
Technological process is with embodiment 15, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Embodiment 17:
Technological process is with embodiment 7, that different is the finished product slurry EZ-30 60g that adopts woods chemical industry Co., Ltd., with the auxiliary agent 20g of sale complete with it, the technological requirement mesh sees through the lining effect, and then utilizing distilled water to be modulated into the DP-60 mass percentage content is 60% slurry.
Embodiment 18:
Technological process is with embodiment 17, and different is to use terylene and the cotton Weft Knitted Shell Fabric of making.
Claims (10)
1. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process, it is characterized in that will containing cotton earlier, or nylon, or the lining of artificial cotton is cut into cut-parts, seal carving are spent half tone and are transferred concentrator then, in cut-parts, carry out burn-out printing processing again, be about to slurry and infiltrate cut-parts, make wherein acid ingredient the cotton in the cut-parts with stamp half tone and the concentrator that mixes up, or nylon, or artificial cotton partly corrodes, and after the drying, the cut-parts of finishing burn-out printing washed.
2. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that concentrator is to form by add concentrated sulfuric acid modulation in common slurry, or form with the distilled water modulation by the auxiliary agent that adopts market finished product concentrator that has wherein contained acid ingredient on sale and sale complete with it.
3. according to the ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process under the claim 2, it is characterized in that concentrator is by adding concentrated sulfuric acid modulation when forming in common slurry, the mass percent concentration of the used concentrated sulfuric acid is 98%, its mass percent concentration is 6%~20% in the concentrator that mixes up, or concentrator is when forming with the distilled water modulation by the auxiliary agent that adopts market finished product concentrator that has wherein contained acid ingredient on sale and sale complete with it, wherein the usage ratio of finished product concentrator and auxiliary agent is 3: 1, control the mass percentage content of finished product concentrator in the slurry by the use amount of distilled water, the percent concentration of finished product concentrator is 50%~70% in the concentrator that mixes up.
4. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that lining is meant with terylene and cotton, or terylene and nylon, or terylene and artificial cotton, or terylene and mixture cotton and nylon, or terylene and mixture cotton and artificial cotton, or the mixture of terylene and nylon and artificial cotton, or terylene and cotton warp-knitted face fabric or the Weft Knitted Shell Fabric made from the mixture of nylon and artificial cotton.
5. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 4 is characterized in that adding in the lining spandex.
6. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cut-parts be meant carry out cutting according to ready-made clothes design after, need carry out the cut-parts of burn-out printing processes.
7. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1 is characterized in that the stamp half tone makes according to the ready-made clothes design, and the color of concentrator is according to the color modulation of ready-made clothes design.
8. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1 is characterized in that the operating temperature of slurry infiltration cut-parts is 0~25 ℃, and the operating time is 5~6 minutes.
9. ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1 is characterized in that the operating temperature of drying is below 150 ℃, and the operating time is 5~10 seconds.
10 ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process according to claim 1 is characterized in that the operating temperature of washing is 0~25 ℃, and the operating time is 10~30 minutes.
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CNB2007101143680A CN100545346C (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2007-11-12 | Ready-made clothes grade cloth burnt-out printing process |
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101781859B (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-09-05 | 绍兴县荣利达纺织科技有限公司 | Burn-out printing non-woven fabric and processing technique thereof |
CN101935930B (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-01-04 | 西南大学 | Burnt-out printing/tie dyeing method of cotton-polyester blended fabric |
CN102561059B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 江南大学 | Corduroy imitating fabric with perspective effect by inkjet printing |
CN103358736A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Microgroove multicolor three-dimensional printing process |
CN102848760A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-02 | 南通华银毛绒制品有限公司 | Synchronous printing technology for textile printing and burning out of carpet fabric |
CN103835165A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 江南大学 | Burnout polyester-cotton fabric based on dispersed dye transfer printing |
CN103243507A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-14 | 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 | Color-jumping printing process |
CN103612446A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-05 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | Moisture absorption and heat generation fabric and production method thereof, and clothing |
CN104532630B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-03-08 | 海安启弘纺织科技有限公司 | Digital etching system |
CN108193510A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-22 | 宁波市东盛纺织有限公司 | A kind of processing method of hollow out casement |
CN108611882A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 宁波市东盛纺织有限公司 | A kind of figuratum cloth processing method of band |
TWI716569B (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2021-01-21 | 葉晉彰 | Manufacturing method for forming three-dimensional decorative cloth on fabric |
CN107287941B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2019-08-30 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of method of cotton brocade union iron rust etching |
CN109056259A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-21 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of method that clothes positioning punches |
CN110318277B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-10-13 | 上海咏姿时装有限公司 | Method for manufacturing burnt-out fabric |
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