CN100537724C - Nano fuel additive agent - Google Patents
Nano fuel additive agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN100537724C CN100537724C CNB2006100815756A CN200610081575A CN100537724C CN 100537724 C CN100537724 C CN 100537724C CN B2006100815756 A CNB2006100815756 A CN B2006100815756A CN 200610081575 A CN200610081575 A CN 200610081575A CN 100537724 C CN100537724 C CN 100537724C
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nano fuel additive agent.This nano fuel additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 80-100 part, ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid 2-3 part, glycerine 10-15 part, isopropylcarbinol 2-6 part and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 1-5 part.The use of nano fuel additive agent makes the alcohol-group fuel sufficient combustion, and calorific value improves, and not only reaches the calorific value service requirements of domestic cooking, and has improved the grade of fuel, can be used as vehicle fuel and uses.Reduced exhaust emissions simultaneously, eliminated environmental pollution, clear energy sources is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil dope technical field, specifically, is a kind of nano fuel additive agent.
Background technology
At present, the energy shortage difficult problem that become international.In China, along with development and national economy, the increase of the universal and recoverable amount of automobile, the contradiction of energy shortage and energy demand becomes increasingly conspicuous.Wherein, the shortage with crude oil and processed oil is the most critical problem again, and causes rise of the oil price.Continuing of world market crude oil price is soaring, has driven the rise of the crude oil price and the processed oil price of domestic market.The falling space of the price of crude oil and processed oil is also less than expection.
In order to solve the problem of processed oil scarcity, people have proposed multiple solution: have the clean energy of substitutability as using sun power etc.And for example, can use waste or used plastics etc., refining gasoline and diesel oil.But these methods all have its shortcoming and limitation, are difficult in large-scale in a short time promotion and application, therefore fundamentally do not change the situation that oil is depended in human being's production and life unduly.
Some research institution and personal development alcohol-group fuel, as Chinese patent application 00109983.3, on 08 07th, 2000 applying date, open day 04 month 25 a days calendar year 2001, invention and created name " artificial synthetic alcohol base fuel ".But, still do not reach service requirements owing to there is not good additive.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, proposed a kind of nano fuel additive agent.
In order to realize above-mentioned goal of the invention, nano fuel additive agent of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (2-methyl cellosolve) 80-100 part, ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid 2-3 part, glycerine 10-15 part, isopropylcarbinol 2-6 part and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 1-5 part.
In each raw material, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is a host, and ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid is the fuel grade conditioning agent, and glycerine is viscosity modifier, and isopropylcarbinol is a solubility promoter, and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium is a rust-preventive agent.
The preparation method of alcoholic composite gasoline of the present invention is:
In the blending kettle of belt stirrer, add each above-mentioned component in proportion, be warming up to 50～60 ℃, stirred 4 hours, stirred 1 hour down at 32～40 ℃ then, it is even that each is formed thorough mixing, and liquid to be mixed becomes transparence and is cooled to discharging behind the normal temperature.
Fuel of the present invention mainly refers to the alcohol radical fuel oil, is mixed by methyl alcohol and gasoline.
Described gasoline can use 70# gasoline, 90# gasoline, 93# gasoline.That is, not only can use the gasoline of high grade, also can use low-grade gasoline.Ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid in the additive can make low-grade gasoline improve grade.
During use, agent-oil ratio is 1:80～500, and addition is low.That is, every interpolation 1 weight part of additive, the addition of alcohol-group fuel is 80～500 weight parts.
The present invention has the following advantages:
A. improve the capability of antidetonance, reduce the demand of engine octane value; Engine can reduce by 2 octane number requirements, makes low-grade gasoline have the identical or better performance of high-grade gasoline;
B. improve dynamic performance; According to the test of FTP-75 test specification, this product can improve dynamic performance 20～28%;
C. save fuel oil, efficiency of combustion significantly improves, thereby the energy that the unit's of making fuel oil is discharged improves, and just can provide identical engine power under lower throttle;
D. reduce blowdown, improve vehicle performance; Can reduce exhaust emissions more than 40%, the highlyest reduce by 95%.Noxious pollutant in the gasoline motor car exhausted gas mainly comprises: hydrocarbon polymer, carbon monoxide and oxynitride; This additive has unique effects to the improvement of the oxynitride that becomes the environmental protection focus.
E. addition is low, economical and efficient.
Embodiment
Below providing specific embodiment further specifies.The purpose of these embodiment is illustrative, and should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: the preparation of ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid
The homocline of at first making even is the ferrite nano particulate about 10nm directly, coat linear alkyl benzene sulphonate at microparticle surfaces then, to coat good particulate after distilled water, acetone clean repeatedly, and join fully stirring of warp in the distilled water, disperse and the magnetization processing, form stable magnetic liquid.This ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid can steady in a long-termly exist in gravity field, magnetic field, electric field; Do not precipitate, not stratified.The viscosity of magnetic liquid is the 50-10000 centipoise, and saturation magnetization 100-500 Gauss can regulate in this scope.
The nano-magnetic liquid of gained, comparatively stable because the particle diameter of its particulate is about 10nm, thereby its magnetic fluidity can be also highly stable.
Embodiment 2
Get nano-magnetic liquid 2.5kg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 90kg, glycerine 12kg, isopropylcarbinol 5kg and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 3kg, standby.
In the blending kettle of belt stirrer, add each above-mentioned component, be warming up to 50 ℃, stirred 4 hours, stirred 1 hour down at 35 ℃ then, it is even that each is formed thorough mixing, and liquid to be mixed becomes transparence and is cooled to discharging behind the normal temperature.
Embodiment 3
Get nano-magnetic liquid 2kg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 80kg, glycerine 15kg, isopropylcarbinol 2kg and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 5kg, standby.
In the blending kettle of belt stirrer, add each above-mentioned component, be warming up to 60 ℃, stirred 4 hours, stirred 1 hour down at 40 ℃ then, it is even that each is formed thorough mixing, and liquid to be mixed becomes transparence and is cooled to discharging behind the normal temperature.
Embodiment 4
Get nano-magnetic liquid 3kg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 100kg, glycerine 10kg, isopropylcarbinol 6kg and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 1kg, standby.
In the blending kettle of belt stirrer, add each above-mentioned component, be warming up to 55 ℃, stirred 4 hours, stirred 1 hour down at 32 ℃ then, it is even that each is formed thorough mixing, and liquid to be mixed becomes transparence and is cooled to discharging behind the normal temperature.
Embodiment 5-8
Add alcohol-group fuel with embodiment 1 prepared additive, addition is 1% of an alcohol-group fuel gross weight.Its calorific value the results are shown in following table:
The calorific value table of the alcohol-group fuel behind the interpolation additive
| The embodiment numbering | The alcohol based raw material | Mix fuel burning | Weight ratio | Alcohol-group fuel calorific value (MJ/kg) |
| 5 | Thick methyl alcohol | 90# gasoline | 1∶1 | 25.0 |
| 6 | Methyl alcohol | 93# gasoline | 1∶1 | 27.0 |
| 7 | Methyl alcohol | 70# gasoline | 2∶1 | 24.3 |
| 8 | Methyl alcohol | 90# gasoline | 4∶1 | 27.2 |
More than nano fuel additive agent provided by the present invention is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a nano fuel additive agent is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 80-100 part, ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid 2-3 part, glycerine 10-15 part, isopropylcarbinol 2-6 part and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 1-5 part;
Described ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid adopts following method to make:
The homocline of making even is the ferrite nano particulate of 10nm directly, coat linear alkyl benzene sulphonate at microparticle surfaces, to coat good particulate after distilled water, acetone clean repeatedly, join in the distilled water and handle through fully stirring, dispersion and magnetization, forming viscosity is that 50-10000 centipoise, saturation magnetization are 100-500 Gauss's stabilized magnetic liquid, promptly.
2. nano fuel additive agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is that 90 weight parts, ferrite nano particulate magnetic liquid are that 2.5 weight parts, glycerine are that 12 weight parts, isopropylcarbinol are that 5 weight parts, dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium are 3 weight parts.
3. the preparation method of the described nano fuel additive agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the blending kettle of belt stirrer, add each above-mentioned component in proportion, be warming up to 50～60 ℃, stirred 4 hours, stirred 1 hour down at 32～40 ℃ then, it is even that each is formed thorough mixing, and liquid to be mixed becomes transparence and is cooled to discharging behind the normal temperature.
4. the using method of the described nano fuel additive agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the agent-oil ratio when using is 1:80～500.
5. the using method of nano fuel additive agent according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the agent-oil ratio when using is 1:99.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100815756A CN100537724C (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | Nano fuel additive agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100815756A CN100537724C (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | Nano fuel additive agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101082005A CN101082005A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
| CN100537724C true CN100537724C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2006100815756A Expired - Fee Related CN100537724C (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | Nano fuel additive agent |
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| CN (1) | CN100537724C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101624935A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-13 | 王伟华 | Method for increasing combustion efficiency of engine of internal combustion engine |
| CN102634385B (en) * | 2011-02-12 | 2014-10-15 | 湖南红宝科技开发有限公司 | Methanol gasoline |
| CN103773521A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 大连伊立特化工有限公司 | Compound fuel additive and use method thereof |
| CN107189828A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-22 | 钱龙风 | A kind of energy-saving fuel oil additive |
-
2006
- 2006-05-29 CN CNB2006100815756A patent/CN100537724C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 磁性液体的研究进展. 柳学全，藤荣厚，刘思林，徐教仁.粉末冶金工业，第6卷第4期. 1996 |
| 磁性液体的研究进展. 柳学全，藤荣厚，刘思林，徐教仁.粉末冶金工业，第6卷第4期. 1996 * |
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| CN101082005A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20090909 Termination date: 20130529 |