CN100537480C - Needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and porcelain glaze firing method thereof - Google Patents
Needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and porcelain glaze firing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100537480C CN100537480C CNB2007100307452A CN200710030745A CN100537480C CN 100537480 C CN100537480 C CN 100537480C CN B2007100307452 A CNB2007100307452 A CN B2007100307452A CN 200710030745 A CN200710030745 A CN 200710030745A CN 100537480 C CN100537480 C CN 100537480C
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- glaze firing
- porcelain
- glaze
- kiln furnitures
- hollow
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- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and a porcelain glaze firing method thereof, comprising a kiln furniture body and supporting legs, wherein the kiln furniture body is provided with at least three needle supports which are not on the same straight line to form a glaze firing porcelain needle support plane; the lower extending part of the glaze firing porcelain extends downwards to penetrate through the hollow part of the kiln furniture body; at least three support legs which are not on the same straight line are separately supported and connected with the kiln furniture body, and all the layers are stacked to form a bare burning holding frame for glaze-burned porcelain of all the layers; the inner and outer flame burning channels for the glaze fired porcelain are formed by the space between the upper support leg and the lower support leg and the hollow part of the kiln furniture body which is matched with the lower extending part of the glaze fired porcelain in a shape-fitting manner. The energy-saving glaze firing furnace has the advantages of saving energy, reducing slag falling, fully burning, having high loading density, greatly reducing the cost of the fired product, improving the quality and grade of the product, and being suitable for glaze firing of various porcelains.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of needle type glazing kiln tool and porcelain ware glazed firing method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional muffle saggar, itself is heavier, and it adopts muffle burning, and energy consumption is big, the slag that falls is many; Simultaneously, its loading capacity is because of being subjected to saggar restriction itself, and its loading capacity is also lower.
At present because the global energy shortage, quickened the development research of ceramic glaze firing technique, promoted pottery to burn till with kiln furnitures and kiln, kiln car refractory materials to the material variation, kiln furniture product is thin, light, modularization, seriation direction develop, to adapt to requirements of saving energy.
High-performance artificial synthetic dichroite-mullite lightweight kiln furnitures, because of its thermal expansivity low, and void content is higher, therefore, better heat stability, unit weight is light, and caloric receptivity is few, and can be made into hollow, thin-walled kiln furnitures, the weight ratio of porcelain and kiln furnitures is improved, so its weight can alleviate 50～70%, its loading density can improve 60～80%, energy fuel economy about 60～70%, especially the dichroite-mullite kiln furnitures are more stable in alkaline atmosphere, the slag that falls that can effective less kiln furnitures prolongs kiln furnitures work-ing life, can improve the glaze firing quality of glaze firing porcelain.
In addition, traditional glaze firing technique is to adopt porcelain base circle contact kiln furnitures, and forming the porcelain bottom has the thick pin of a no glaze of circle, not only not attractive in appearance, and influences the quality product and the class of porcelain after the glaze firing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned existing problems, provide a kind of energy-conservation, the slag that falls is few, sufficient combustion, loading density height, reduce and burnt till product cost, improve the quality of products and the needle type glazing kiln tool and the porcelain ware glazed firing method thereof of class greatly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise kiln furnitures body and supporting leg, the kiln furnitures body is provided with by the support of three pins on same straight line not constitutes a glaze firing porcelain pin type supporting plane at least; The kiln furnitures body is by not at least three supporting legs support and connection respectively on same straight line, chimeric being located by connecting of supporting leg groove on supporting leg and the kiln furnitures body; The chimeric location of needle tray on pin support and the kiln furnitures body and being connected respectively; The kiln furnitures body is provided with the following hollow-out parts of stretching the suitable shape coupling of portion with the glaze firing porcelain; The glaze firing porcelain of putting in this hollow-out parts is supported by the pin support and separates with this hollow-out parts, thereby constitutes the internal flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain; Effectively improve the loading density of porcelain.
The present invention, the porcelain ware glazed firing method of needle type glazing kiln tool includes:
1), constitutes a glaze firing porcelain pin type supporting plane putting not at least three pin supports on same straight line on the kiln furnitures body;
2), the following subordinate of stretching of glaze firing porcelain stretches the hollow-out parts of passing through the kiln furnitures body;
3), by at least three supporting leg split support and connection kiln furnitures bodies on same straight line not, and stack between each layer, the naked formula that constitutes the glaze firing porcelain of each layer gulps down the burning framework;
4), by the interval between upper supporting leg and the following supporting leg, constitute external flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain; The hollow-out parts of stretching the kiln furnitures body of the suitable shape coupling of portion with glaze firing porcelain following, the glaze firing porcelain of putting in this hollow-out parts is supported by the pin support and separates with this hollow-out parts, thereby constitutes the internal flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain.
The present invention has following positively effect:
1), constitutes glaze firing porcelain pin support plane by the support of at least three pins on same straight line not, promptly changing into a contact pin type by traditional ring, circle, line contact supports, so there is not the thick pin of glaze firing by porcelain after the glaze firing, not only attractive in appearance, and the quality product and the class of raising porcelain;
2), the kiln furnitures body is provided with and glaze firing porcelain following stretched the hollow-out parts of the suitable shape coupling of portion, can effectively improve the loading density of porcelain, and the weight ratio of porcelain and kiln furnitures is improved, and is thereby more energy-conservation;
3), connect the kiln furnitures body by the support of at least three supporting leg splits on same straight line not, and stack between each layer, formation gulps down the burning framework to the naked formula of the glaze firing porcelain of each layer; Reach the hollow-out parts of fitting the kiln furnitures body of shape coupling with the following portion of stretching of glaze firing porcelain by the interval between upper supporting leg and the following supporting leg, constitute inside and outside flame passage the glaze firing porcelain; So the burning of traditional relatively muffle, its burning is more abundant.
The present invention, have energy-conservation, the slag that falls is few, sufficient combustion, loading density height, reduce and burnt till product cost, improve the quality of products and the advantage of class greatly, is applicable to the glaze firing of multiple porcelain.
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for following embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bulk-breaking perspective view of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure synoptic diagram of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure synoptic diagram after the kiln furnitures of embodiments of the invention 1 stack;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure synoptic diagram of the kiln furnitures body of embodiments of the invention 1.
Among the figure, 1, the kiln furnitures body, 2, supporting leg, 3, the pin support, 4, the supporting leg groove, 5, needle tray, 6, the glaze firing porcelain, 7, hollow-out parts.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of needle type glazing kiln tool
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, present embodiment 1 comprises kiln furnitures body 1 and supporting leg 2, and kiln furnitures body 1 is provided with by the support of three pins on same straight line 3 not constitutes glaze firing porcelain pin support plane at least; Kiln furnitures body 1 is connect by the support of three supporting legs, 2 splits on same straight line not at least, supporting leg groove 4 chimeric being located by connecting on supporting leg 2 and the kiln furnitures body; Needle tray 5 chimeric location on pin support 3 and the kiln furnitures body and split is connected; Kiln furnitures body 1 is provided with the following hollow-out parts 7 of stretching the suitable shape coupling of portion with glaze firing porcelain 6, effectively improves the loading density of porcelain.
Embodiment 2: a kind of porcelain ware glazed firing method of needle type glazing kiln tool
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, include:
1), constitutes glaze firing porcelain pin support plane putting not three pin supports on same straight line on the kiln furnitures body;
2), the following subordinate of stretching of glaze firing porcelain stretches the hollow-out parts of passing through the kiln furnitures body;
3), connect the kiln furnitures body by the support of three supporting leg splits on same straight line not, and stack between each layer, formation gulps down the burning framework to the naked formula of the glaze firing porcelain of each layer; During use, kiln furnitures body and supporting leg can chimericly be located, and also available high-temperature agglomerant cements;
4), by the interval between upper supporting leg and the following supporting leg and the hollow-out parts of stretching the kiln furnitures body of the suitable shape coupling of portion with glaze firing porcelain following, constitute inside and outside flame passage to the glaze firing porcelain.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of needle type glazing kiln tool is characterized in that: comprise kiln furnitures body (1) and supporting leg (2), described kiln furnitures body (1) is provided with by supports of at least three pins on same straight line (3) not and constitutes a glaze firing porcelain pin type supporting plane; Described kiln furnitures body (1) is by the not support and connection respectively of at least three supporting legs (2) on same straight line, chimeric being located by connecting of supporting leg groove (4) on described supporting leg (2) and the kiln furnitures body; The chimeric location of needle tray (5) on described pin support (3) and the kiln furnitures body and being connected respectively; Described kiln furnitures body (1) is provided with the following hollow-out parts (7) of stretching the suitable shape coupling of portion with glaze firing porcelain (6); The glaze firing porcelain of putting in this hollow-out parts is supported by the pin support and separates with this hollow-out parts, thereby constitutes the internal flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain.
2, a kind of porcelain ware glazed firing method of needle type glazing kiln tool is characterized in that: include:
1), constitutes a glaze firing porcelain pin type supporting plane putting not at least three pin supports on same straight line on the kiln furnitures body;
2), the following subordinate of stretching of glaze firing porcelain stretches the hollow-out parts of passing through the kiln furnitures body;
3), by at least three supporting leg split support and connection kiln furnitures bodies on same straight line not, and stack between each layer, the naked formula that constitutes the glaze firing porcelain of each layer gulps down the burning framework;
4), by the interval between upper supporting leg and the following supporting leg, constitute external flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain; The hollow-out parts of stretching the kiln furnitures body of the suitable shape coupling of portion with glaze firing porcelain following, the glaze firing porcelain of putting in this hollow-out parts is supported by the pin support and separates with this hollow-out parts, thereby constitutes the internal flame combustion channels to the glaze firing porcelain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100307452A CN100537480C (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and porcelain glaze firing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100307452A CN100537480C (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and porcelain glaze firing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101172867A CN101172867A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| CN100537480C true CN100537480C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100307452A Active CN100537480C (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Needle type glaze firing kiln furniture and porcelain glaze firing method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN100537480C (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103922805B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江运发文化发展有限公司 | Silver rib puts down making method and the flat de-secret colour ware device of obtained silver-colored rib of de-secret colour ware device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4564489A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1986-01-14 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method and holder for the manufacture of annular cores |
| CN87215179U (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-10-26 | 湖南省醴陵群力瓷厂 | Ceramic table spoon baking fixture |
-
2007
- 2007-10-08 CN CNB2007100307452A patent/CN100537480C/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4564489A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1986-01-14 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method and holder for the manufacture of annular cores |
| CN87215179U (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-10-26 | 湖南省醴陵群力瓷厂 | Ceramic table spoon baking fixture |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 日用陶瓷制造技术. 梁树林，第122页第2段，农业出版社. 1984 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101172867A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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Owner name: REJINBAO NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., JIEDON Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN WENYANG Effective date: 20101207 Owner name: GUANGDONG REJINBAO SPECIAL REFRACTORY INDUSTRIAL C |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 515500 INSIDE OF JIEYANG REJINBAO SPECIAL REFRACTORY INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., WEST INDUSTRIAL AREA, JIEDONG COUNTRY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 515500 WANGDI, QUXI, JIEDONG COUNTY, JIEYANG CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20101207 Address after: 515500, Guangdong County, Jieyang City, Jiedong Province Qu River Network Co-patentee after: Guangdong ReJinBao Special Refractory Industrial Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Jiedong ReJinBao New Materials Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Co-patentee after: Chen Huangzhong Address before: Campbell 515500 Guangdong province Jiedong County West Industrial District of Jieyang city heat special refractory Industrial Co. Ltd Patentee before: Chen Wenyang |