CN100536674C - Stemmacantha uniflora granule coffee - Google Patents

Stemmacantha uniflora granule coffee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100536674C
CN100536674C CNB2006100684073A CN200610068407A CN100536674C CN 100536674 C CN100536674 C CN 100536674C CN B2006100684073 A CNB2006100684073 A CN B2006100684073A CN 200610068407 A CN200610068407 A CN 200610068407A CN 100536674 C CN100536674 C CN 100536674C
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China
Prior art keywords
eupolyphoge sinensis
coffee
yellow
dough
fine powder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100684073A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1907069A (en
Inventor
刘代成
潘维峰
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Shandong Normal University
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Shandong Normal University
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Publication of CN100536674C publication Critical patent/CN100536674C/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a granulated coffee which is prepared from the following raw materials (by weight parts): Eupolyphaga seu Opsithplatia 1-5, barley granules 1-5, rice plumule 0.5-2, wheat plumule 0.5-2, coffee powder 2-5, powder form phospholipids 0.1-0.5, maltodextrin or beta-cyclodextrin 0-3. The preparing process comprises the steps of frying, disintegrating into fine powders, watering and baking, palletizing, drying and packaging.

Description

The eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee
Technical field:
The present invention relates to food and drink, relate in particular to a kind of eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee that contains the eupolyphoge sinensis raw material.
Background technology:
Eupolyphoge sinensis is salty-cold, go into the heart, liver, the spleen channel.Its function cure mainly into: broken long-pending by the stasis of blood, vein relaxing, reason is hindered.Control enclosed mass, lump and tumour and gather, amenorrhea due to stagnation of blood, postpartum blood stasis stomachache, traumatic injury.All on the books at " herbal classic ", " property of medicine opinion ", " detailed outline ", " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ", amplification on Canon of Materia Medica, " the logical cloud of book on Chinese herbal medicine " etc.In recent years, people have had new understanding again to the medical value of ground beetle.It all has certain curative effect to melanoma, cancer of the stomach, primary carcinoma of liver.Experimental results show that ground beetle has the leucocyte effect that suppresses the leukaemic, can suppress cancer of the stomach, the breathing of HCC also can be used to treat hepatosplenomegaly, early-phase hepatocirrhosis, and acute, chronic hepatitis, hepatopathys such as the vexed pain in hepatic region, the medicinal scope of ground beetle are gradually broad.
Development along with medical and health care system, the raising of living standards of the people, ground beetle is because of demand is more and more big both at home and abroad, after the artificial feeding technical barrier was broken through, it was that a cost is low that artificial greenhouse ground kiln formula is raised ground beetle, and it is fast to produce effects, feed resource is wide, consume and lack, the household sideline production that method for breeding is easy, a subsidiary labour power annual income does not wait for ten thousand yuan at 0.5-3.Along with the development of the science and technology and the market demand, impel wide farmers breed and batch production utilization to combine, begin to move towards to raise production, application study, processing, sale one continuous line.People are to ground beetle grease, amino acid, protein, vitamin now, the kind and the Study on content of inorganic salts etc. are finished, and China Agricultural University shows that to the toxicologic study of ground beetle ground beetle is nontoxic substantially, edible, be a kind of nutritious insect food.Studies show that further ground beetle contains the present n-octacosanol that the antifatigue effect is best of thinking in the world.Have the Se, the cupreol that benefit cardiovascular system, unrighted acid (as oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, wherein oleic acid content accounts for 75-86% in the grease) etc.Have the adjusting blood pressure, enhance metabolism, delay atherosclerotic formation, blood coagulation resisting function is arranged, experiment shows good thrombolytic effect.Oxygen lack resistant function is arranged, and experiment shows that ground beetle can improve cardiac muscle and brain to the tolerance of ischemic.Anti-radical action is arranged: 60 routine coronary heart disease Blood stasis patients take 4 weeks of eupolyphoge sinensis powder, and lipid peroxide obviously descends in the blood, and reduced glutathione obviously rises.In addition, ground beetle also has antimutagenic effect, for antitumor action provides experimental basis.
The Chinese medicine of forming with the eupolyphoge sinensis compatibility has clinically: genseng turtle shell ball, chasing wind pellet, remove hinder disappear, Dieda Wan, detumescence ointment, traumatology Qili San, the ball that cures the wound, Da Huang female ground beetle ball, eupolyphaga sinenst capsule etc.In addition, eupolyphoge sinensis is especially deceived colour of skin eupolyphoge sinensis mainly as the traditional Chinese medicine material.At present, 90% above ground beetle still to dry black worm as cheap raw medicinal herbs, has influenced the enthusiasm and the economic development of raiser and enterprise; And ground beetle is as food, and the research of health products is in the starting stage especially.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy valuable nutritional resource of comprehensive utilization and make eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee nutritious, that be convenient for people to eat.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical measures:
This eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee adopts following raw materials in weight portion and method to make:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis 1-5 barley corn 1-5 rice embryo 0.5-2
Wheat germ 0.5-2 coffee powder 2-5 powdered phospholipid 0.1-0.5
The alcohol of maltodextrin or beta-schardinger dextrin-0-3 30-50% is an amount of;
A. respectively barley corn, wheat germ, rice embryo are fried to yellow,, made fine powder then yellow eupolyphoge sinensis oven dry;
B. the fine powder of getting a operation adds powdered phospholipid and maltodextrin or beta-schardinger dextrin-and makes dough, toasts then;
C. get the b operation and make loose dough through the alcohol that the dough of baking adds coffee powder and 30-50%, after granulation, drying, packing, product.
Purpose of the present invention also can realize by following technical measures:
Coffee powder of the present invention can disposablely add in the c operation, also can add at twice, promptly adds the coffee powder of 1/3-1/4 when the b operation adds powdered phospholipid earlier, and remainder is added in the c operation; The described bake out temperature of a operation is that 55-80 ℃, time are 2-4 hour; The described fine powder of a operation is the 100-300 order; The described baking temperature of b operation is that 80-100 ℃, time are 1-3 hour.
Each fries perfume back coarse crushing, ultramicro grinding then with barley corn, rice embryo and wheat germ.(be faint yellow in the 3h of eupolyphoge sinensis after casting off a skin, then just gradually become black, the black eupolyphoge sinensis can do medicinal yellow bright eupolyphoge sinensis, the edible general yellow eupolyphoge sinensis of adopting.Raising the family generally is promptly to choose alimentary canal after eupolyphoge sinensis is caught, and scalds through hot water.) drying, can get the dried yellow eupolyphoge sinensis of 30-32% weight portion, first coarse crushing, ultramicro grinding again, the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis powder of coffee yellow.
With each raw material blending, add the loose dough of low amounts of water furnishing, baking is to obtain the fragrant and small bitter taste of good coffee color and parched rice.Product coffee color, caf, little hardship.
The present invention invigorates blood circulation except that eupolyphoge sinensis the effect, also has a very abundant wheat germ of nutrition and a rice embryo.Wheat is the byproduct of flour production and processing, also is the elite part of wheat seed, accounts for the 3-5% of wheat total amount ratio, wheat contains albumen 30%, and wherein globulin 18.9%, the fragrant albumen 0.3-0.37% of wheat, gliadin 14% is important phytoprotein nutrient source, its contained V B1, B 2, D and K, be respectively 3 times, 8 times, 4 times and 8 times of equivalent flour.Contain the lysine that lacks in the general bread basket, threonine etc.Wheat also contains 6%-14% wheat-germ oil, wherein V EReach 0.2-0.55%, phytosterol reaches 1.3%-1.7%, and main aliphatic acid is linoleic acid, palmitic acid, and oleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid, unrighted acid accounts for 80%, and content of phospholipid also contains the good n-octacosanol of antifatigue effect at 0.08-2%.Wheat germ oil can promote microcirculation in human body, and reducing blood lipid has certain effect to anti-angiocardiopathy and diabetes.V E, phytosterol and n-octacosanol existence, make it anti-ageing, improve myocardial function, improve surface, aspect such as exercise tolerance and go out certain physiologically active.Therefore, be called by the nutritionist " human natural nutrition treasure-house ", handled as feed, cause the waste of valuable nutritional resource yet in most of flour manufacturing enterprise, all wheat is mixed in the wheat bran.The rice embryo is a kind of mixture that contains the outermost layer foreskin of embryo, and it is the accessory substance when brown rice is refining.The rice embryo contains albumen 3-10%.The rice embryo is also fatty, dietary fiber, and nutritions such as vitamin and mineral matter, wherein fat is called rice bran oil, accounts for the 16-23% of meter embryo, is mainly oleic acid, and linoleic acid, palmitic acid, alpha-linolenic acid and stearic acid are typical oleic acid-linoleic acid type greases.The dietary fatty acid ratio of rice bran oil is the most near human meals proposed standard.Rice bran oil contains abundant V EAnd oryzanol.China's traditional medicine is thought, rice bran oil has tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, the effect of nourishing heart and allaying excitement, clothes are effective to diseases such as palpitation, insomnia, brain numbness for a long time, and it is dizzy that the hyperpietic is alleviated, whet the appetite, abdominal distention constipation also there is certain curative effect, energy reducing blood lipid, serum total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein, cholesterol level, increase the high density fat cholesterol level, have tangible alimentary health-care function.Toxicology studies have shown that it is safe that rice bran oil eats.Yet making feed now as the rice embryo with important nutritive value uses.
Product of the present invention also contains phospholipid composition, promptly be a kind of reducing blood lipid, benefit the health-care components of the heart, liver, nerve, emulsifying agent and suspending agent when also being this product Instant Drinks simultaneously, after the alcohol granulation, evaporation apertures when dry and phosphatide hydrophilic effect can make particle instant and suspend and do not avale.
The two all contains the best n-octacosanol of antifatigue effect of generally acknowledging in the world at present eupolyphoge sinensis in the prescription and wheat germ.So drinking of said product has antifatigue, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing blood lipid, benefits functions such as the heart, liver, nerve.This product does not add carbohydrate, is suitable for the teenager to designed for old people.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 55 ℃ of oven dry 4 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 100 purposes.2 kilograms of barley corn 1 kilogram, meter embryos, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 0.5 kilogram, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 300 purpose fine powders, this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 0.5 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, is added entry and makes dough, toasted 1 hour down in 100 ℃; In dough, add 2 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 50% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 1mm, in 90 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 2:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 80 ℃ of oven dry 2 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 300 purposes.0.5 kilogram of barley corn 5 kilogram, meter embryo, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 2 kilograms, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 100 purpose fine powders, this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 0.1 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, is added entry and makes dough, toasted 3 hours down in 80 ℃; In dough, add 5 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 30% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 4mm, in 60 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 3:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 60 ℃ of oven dry 3 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 200 purposes.1.5 kilograms of barley corn 3 kilogram, meter embryos, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 1 kilogram, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 200 purpose fine powders, this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 0.3 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, is added entry and makes dough, toasted 2 hours down in 90 ℃; In dough, add 3 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 40% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 2mm, in 80 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 4:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 70 ℃ of oven dry 2.5 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 100 purposes.2 kilograms of barley corn 1 kilogram, meter embryos, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 0.5 kilogram, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 300 purpose fine powders, with this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 0.5 kilogram of coffee powder and 0.5 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, add entry and make dough, toasted 1 hour down in 100 ℃; In dough, add remaining 1.5 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 50% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 1mm, in 90 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 5:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 80 ℃ of oven dry 2 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 300 purposes.0.5 kilogram of barley corn 5 kilogram, meter embryo, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 2 kilograms, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 100 purpose fine powders, with this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 1.6 kilograms of coffee powders and 0.1 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, add entry and make dough, toasted 3 hours down in 80 ℃; In dough, add 3.4 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 30% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 4mm, in 60 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 6:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis is through 75 ℃ of oven dry 2 hours, then earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become the yellow eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder of 200 purposes.1.5 kilograms of barley corn 3 kilogram, meter embryos, wheat germ are fried respectively to yellow for 1 kilogram, earlier through coarse crushing again ultramicro grinding become 200 purpose fine powders, with this fine powder with 1 kilogram of eupolyphoge sinensis fine powder, 1.1 kilograms of coffee powders and 0.3 kilogram of powdered phospholipid mixing, add entry and make dough, toasted 2 hours down in 90 ℃; In dough, add 1.9 kilograms of coffee powders then, make loose dough with 40% alcohol again, then make the particle that particle diameter is 2mm, in 80 ℃ of dry down, packings, get product at last with comminutor through toasting.
Embodiment 7:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 0.5 kilogram of maltodextrin before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 8:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 3 kilograms of maltodextrins before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 9:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 1 kilogram of maltodextrin before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 10:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 0.5 kilogram of beta-schardinger dextrin-before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 11:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 3 kilograms of beta-schardinger dextrin-s before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 12:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 1 kilogram of beta-schardinger dextrin-before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 13:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 0.5 kilogram of beta-schardinger dextrin-before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 14:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 3 kilograms of beta-schardinger dextrin-s before adding entry, then makes dough.
Embodiment 15:
With embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, different is also to add 1 kilogram of beta-schardinger dextrin-before adding entry, then makes dough.

Claims (5)

1, eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee is characterized in that it adopts following raw materials in weight portion and method to make:
Yellow eupolyphoge sinensis 1-5 barley corn 1-5 rice embryo 0.5-2
Wheat germ 0.5-2 coffee powder 2-5 powdered phospholipid 0.1-0.5
The alcohol of maltodextrin or beta-schardinger dextrin-0-3 30-50% is an amount of;
A. respectively barley corn, wheat germ, rice embryo are fried to yellow,, made fine powder then yellow eupolyphoge sinensis oven dry;
B. the fine powder of getting a operation adds powdered phospholipid and maltodextrin or beta-schardinger dextrin-, adds water and makes dough, toasts then;
C. get the b operation and make loose dough through the alcohol that the dough of baking adds coffee powder and 30-50%, after granulation, drying, packing, product.
2, eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee according to claim 1 is characterized in that the b operation also adds the coffee powder of 1/3-1/4 when adding powdered phospholipid.
3, eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described bake out temperature of a operation is that 55-80 ℃, time are 2-4 hour.
4, eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described fine powder of a operation is the 100-300 order.
5, eupolyphoge sinensis granule coffee according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described baking temperature of b operation is that 80-100 ℃, time are 1-3 hour.
CNB2006100684073A 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Stemmacantha uniflora granule coffee Expired - Fee Related CN100536674C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103461620B (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-12-03 济南圣泉唐和唐生物科技有限公司 Grain coffee

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071809A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-12 陈汉波 The preparation method of coffee mixe dwith bear's bile
CN1102553A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-17 车振明 Jujube nourishing beverage with coffee smell and its prodn.
CN1145203A (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-03-19 许大弟 Method for prodn. of crisp fried zhonghua turtle food
CN1178085A (en) * 1997-09-25 1998-04-08 许大弟 Ground beetle food and preparation thereof
CN1341440A (en) * 2001-10-15 2002-03-27 金守福 Male wingless cockroach yang-strengthening liquor
CN1428090A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-07-09 张维耀 Production process of beef sinew bone-strengthening coffee and its product
CN1570068A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-26 张洪新 Eupolyphaga wine and its preparing method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071809A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-12 陈汉波 The preparation method of coffee mixe dwith bear's bile
CN1102553A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-17 车振明 Jujube nourishing beverage with coffee smell and its prodn.
CN1145203A (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-03-19 许大弟 Method for prodn. of crisp fried zhonghua turtle food
CN1178085A (en) * 1997-09-25 1998-04-08 许大弟 Ground beetle food and preparation thereof
CN1341440A (en) * 2001-10-15 2002-03-27 金守福 Male wingless cockroach yang-strengthening liquor
CN1428090A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-07-09 张维耀 Production process of beef sinew bone-strengthening coffee and its product
CN1570068A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-26 张洪新 Eupolyphaga wine and its preparing method

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