CN100535537C - Environment-friendly air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly air conditioner, which belongs to a combined system of heating and cooling. The characteristics are: the cooling chamber is equipped with a refrigeration filter plate, an air duct, and an air outlet and an air inlet are arranged on the side wall; a heater, a humidifier, and a biogas furnace are arranged in the shell, and a heating exhaust pipe is arranged in the heater; There is a heating pipe, the bottom of the biogas furnace is equipped with an ignition stove, the top is provided with an air outlet, and the top of the ignition stove is provided with a heating pipe. The oil pipe is connected to the expansion oil tank; there is a distributor on the top of the heater, and a fan assembly on the bottom. The distributor and the radiator are connected by an air supply pipe. The board and the partition divide the biogas digester into two cavities, and the top of each cavity is provided with a biogas pipe, which is connected to the bottom of the ignition stove. The invention is energy-saving, environment-friendly, has wide application, does not use electric energy when heating, and has long service life.

Description

Environmental protection air conditioner

1. Technical field

The invention relates to an environment-friendly air conditioner, which belongs to a combined system of heating and cooling.

2. Background technology

The air conditioners currently on the market all use electric energy to cool or heat, which consumes a lot of power, has a single purpose, and has a short service life.

3. Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly air conditioner that is energy-saving, environment-friendly, widely used, does not use electric energy when heating, and has a long service life.

Technical solution: The present invention includes: a shell, a fan assembly, a heater, a humidifier, a biogas furnace, and a motor. The shell is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. Filter, frame under the shell, motor and refrigeration chamber are installed in the frame, upper refrigeration filter plate and lower refrigeration filter plate are arranged in the refrigeration chamber, air channel is arranged at the bottom of the upper refrigeration filter plate, and air channel is arranged at the top of the lower refrigeration filter plate There is an air passage, and the upper refrigeration filter plate and the lower refrigeration filter plate are arranged at intervals. One side wall of the refrigeration chamber is provided with an air outlet, and the other side wall is provided with an air inlet. The space between the air inlet and the upper refrigeration filter plate or the lower refrigeration filter plate A filter is installed, a cooling radiator is installed on the motor casing, and a compressor is installed on the cold liquid circulation pipe on the cooling radiator; a heater, a humidifier, and a biogas furnace are installed in the casing, and the heater casing is composed of an inner casing and an outer casing , A cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, and the heater shell is provided with a heating exhaust pipe, which is connected to the inner shell; the humidifier is equipped with a heating exhaust pipe, and the biogas furnace shell is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell. A cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. There is an ignition stove at the bottom of the biogas furnace, and an air outlet on the top. There is a heating pipe above the ignition stove. The heating pipe is connected to the inner shell. The bottom of the casing is connected by the oil return pipe, the upper part of the heater casing is connected with the upper part of the biogas furnace casing by the oil outlet pipe, and the oil outlet pipe is connected with the expansion oil tank; there is a distributor on the top of the heater, a fan assembly on the bottom, and a fan assembly on the fan assembly. There is an air inlet on the side wall of the wind collecting hood, which corresponds to the air inlet on the bottom of the heater, and the air outlet on the side wall of the cooling chamber is placed at the bottom of the fan assembly, and the motor is connected to the fan assembly The exhaust pipe on the humidifier is set at the lower part of the distributor, and the bottom of the heater is provided with an air inlet; the humidifier is provided with a water supply pipe, which is connected to the water supply tank; an air supply port on the distributor is connected to the heating plate on the biogas pool The distributor and the radiator are connected by an air supply pipe, and the windshield in the radiator is arc-shaped; there is a heating coil at the bottom of the biogas tank shell, and there is a partition inside the biogas tank shell, and the partition divides the biogas tank Divided into two cavities, the top of each cavity is equipped with a biogas pipe, the biogas pipe is equipped with a valve, the biogas pipe is connected to the bottom of the ignition stove, and the shell of the biogas tank is respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port.

The exhaust pipe is fitted with a valve.

The exhaust pipe is equipped with an air connecting pipe.

The biogas pipe is fitted with a filter.

There is a regulator on the air supply pipe.

An insulation layer is arranged in the cavity.

The heating pipes in the heater and biogas furnace are arranged horizontally and vertically.

The heating pipes in the humidifier are placed horizontally and vertically in a staggered manner.

The housing is provided with an air isolation duct.

The shell of the biogas digester is equipped with an insulation layer.

Because the present invention adopts the biogas furnace, it is energy-saving and environment-friendly. Because it uses a small-power motor, the power consumption is only 1/5 of the prior art. The distributor can send the heat source to multiple required rooms through pipes, so it is widely used. ;Although the amount of oil in the heater and biogas furnace is small, the heat transfer is fast and the temperature of the heat transfer oil is high. Due to the use of a humidifier, the temperature of the body is high, and the humidifier itself generates water vapor, which is automatically filled into the air duct of the distributor to make the air Wet; since no fuel is required, it is hygienic and clean. The heat transfer oil is free from scaling and impurities and has a long service life.

4. Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

5. Specific implementation

Example 1

The invention includes: a housing 1, a fan assembly 2, a heater 3, a humidifier 4, a biogas furnace 5, and a motor 6. The housing 1 is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a cavity 7 is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. 7 is provided with insulation layer inside. An air filter 41 is housed on the shell side wall of the housing 1, a support 8 below the housing 1, a motor 6 and a refrigeration chamber 9 are arranged in the support 8, and an ignition and a power switch are provided on the support 8. Refrigeration chamber 9 is provided with an upper refrigeration filter plate 10 and a lower refrigeration filter plate 11. The bottom of the upper refrigeration filter plate 10 is provided with an air channel 12, and the top of the lower refrigeration filter plate 11 is provided with an air channel 13. The upper refrigeration filter plate 10 is connected with the lower refrigeration filter plate. The filter plates 11 are arranged at intervals, the side wall of the refrigeration chamber 9 is provided with an air outlet 14, and the other side wall is provided with an air inlet 15, and the side wall with the air inlet 15 is opposite to the air inlet 15 in the refrigeration chamber 9. A filter 16 is installed between the cooling filter plate 10 or the lower cooling filter plate 11, a cooling radiator 17 is installed on the casing of the motor 6, and a compressor 18 is installed on the cold liquid circulation pipe on the cooling radiator 17; 3, humidifier 4, biogas furnace 5, the heater 3 housing is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, and a heating exhaust pipe 42 is arranged in the heater 3 housing, and the heating exhaust pipe 42 is Horizontally and vertically arranged alternately, the heating pipe 42 is connected with the inner shell; the humidifier 4 is provided with a heating pipe 20, and the heating pipe 20 in the humidifier 4 is placed horizontally and vertically in a staggered manner. The shell of the biogas furnace 5 is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. The bottom of the biogas furnace 5 is provided with an ignition stove 21, the top is provided with an air outlet 22, and the top of the ignition stove 21 is provided with a heating exhaust pipe 23 for heating The row pipes 23 are horizontally and vertically staggered. The heating row pipes 23 are connected to the inner shell. The bottom of the shell of the heater 3 is connected to the bottom of the shell of the biogas furnace 5 by the oil return pipe 25. The upper part of the shell of the heater 3 is connected to the shell of the biogas furnace 5. The upper part is connected by the oil outlet pipe 24, and the oil outlet pipe 24 is connected with the expansion oil tank 26; the distributor 27 is arranged above the heater 3, and the fan assembly 2 is arranged at the lower part, and the fan assembly 2 is provided with a wind collecting cover, and the side wall of the wind collecting cover There is an air inlet 30 on the top, which corresponds to the air inlet 29 on the bottom of the heater 3, the air outlet 14 on the side wall of the refrigeration chamber 9 is placed at the bottom of the fan assembly 2, and the motor 6 and the fan assembly 2 Connection; the exhaust pipe 28 on the humidifier 4 is arranged at the bottom of the distributor 27, and the exhaust pipe 28 is equipped with a valve and a gas connection pipe. The bottom of the heater 3 is provided with an air inlet 29, and the air inlet 29 corresponds to the air inlet 30 of the fan assembly 2; The tuyere is connected to the heating coil 34 on the biogas digester 33, the distributor 27 is connected to the radiator 35 by the air supply pipe 19, the air supply pipe 19 is equipped with a regulator, and the windshield 36 in the radiator 35 is arc-shaped; the biogas digester 33 A heating coil 34 is provided at the bottom of the housing, and a partition 37 is provided inside the housing of the biogas digester 33. The partition 37 divides the biogas digester 33 into two cavities, and the top of each cavity is provided with a biogas pipe 38, and the biogas pipe Valve, filter are housed on 38, biogas pipe 38 is connected with ignition stove 21 bottoms, and the housing of biogas digester 33 is respectively provided with feed inlet 39, discharge outlet 40, and feed inlet 39, discharge outlet 40 are respectively provided with Sealing ring is arranged, and insulation layer is housed on the digester 33 housings.

The biogas furnace 5 of the present invention is a coal-fired furnace. When using a coal-fired furnace, the coal-fired furnace is provided with an ash bin, a furnace pan, and a furnace door. The side wall of the furnace is equipped with a flue, and the flue passes through the top of the shell 1. , When burning briquettes, only the heating pipe needs to be removed, and the top of the shell 1 is provided with a coal filling port.

When the present invention was used in winter, at first the cold air pipe 14 was closed. The heat conduction oil in the expansion oil tank 26 enters the heating pipes in the biogas furnace 5 and the heater 3. Since the temperature of the biogas digester is low in winter and no gas is generated, only the heating coil 34 in the biogas digester 33 is needed. After the heating coil 34 is heated, the biogas digester 33 produces biogas, and the gas enters the ignition stove 21 through the biogas pipe 38, and the flame heats the heat transfer oil in the heating pipe of the biogas furnace 5, and the heat transfer oil enters the heating pipe of the heater 3 through the oil outlet pipe, passes through the oil return pipe 25, and then enters The biogas furnace 5 performs circular heat conduction. When the temperature is low, it is only necessary to heat the heating coil 34 in the biogas digester 33, so that there will be no gas loss or gas failure. There are two cavities in the biogas digester 33, so when refueling, Close the valve on the biogas digester 33 to avoid cutting off the gas source when refueling.

Turn on the fan power supply, the wind enters the housing 1 through the air filter 41, and the wind passes through the heater 3, the distributor 27, the air supply pipe 19 and the radiator 35 to send the heat source into the required room through the arc windshield.

Because the inside and outside temperature of heater 3 is high, air is through high-temperature sterilization, humidifier 4 humidification, and the air that comes out is moist, beneficial to human body, and temperature is controlled with regulator.

In summer, the power supply of compressor 18 and motor 6 is turned on, and the refrigerant enters the refrigeration chamber 9 through the radiator 17, and is refrigerated by the upper refrigeration filter plate 10 and the lower refrigeration filter plate 11. For heat dissipation, the air is filtered through multiple layers, and the cold air is sent to the required room through the heater 3, the distributor 27, the air supply pipe 19, and the radiator 35. The power consumption of the compressor and the motor at the same time is only 1/5 of that of the existing air conditioner .

Example 2

The casing 1 of the present invention is provided with an air separation channel, and the oil outlet pipe 24 and the oil return pipe 25 are coiled to form an oven.

Example 3

The biogas furnace 5 of the present invention is a gas furnace.

Claims (10)

1. Environmentally friendly air conditioner, characterized in that it includes: housing (1), fan assembly (2), heater (3), humidifier (4), biogas furnace (5), motor (6), housing ( 1) It consists of an inner shell and an outer shell, a cavity (7) is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, an air filter (41) is installed on the side wall of the outer shell, the base (8) under the shell (1), the base (8 ) is equipped with a motor (6), a refrigeration chamber (9), an upper refrigeration filter plate (10) and a lower refrigeration filter plate (11) are arranged in the refrigeration chamber (9), and a ventilation system is provided at the bottom of the upper refrigeration filter plate (10). (12), the top of the lower cooling filter plate (11) is provided with a ventilation channel (13), the upper cooling filter plate (10) and the lower cooling filter plate (11) are arranged at intervals, and the side wall of the cooling chamber (9) is provided with The air outlet (14) is provided with an air inlet (15) on the other side wall, and a filter is arranged between the side wall with the air inlet (15) and the upper refrigeration filter plate (10) or the lower refrigeration filter plate (11) (16), a refrigeration radiator (17) is housed on the motor (6) shell, and a compressor (18) is housed on the cold liquid circulation pipe on the refrigeration radiator (17); a heater (3) is arranged in the housing (1) ), humidifier (4), biogas furnace (5), the heater (3) housing is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, and a heating pipe is arranged in the heater (3) shell (42), the heating exhaust pipe (42) is connected with the inner shell, and the bottom of the heater (3) is provided with an air inlet (29); the humidifier (4) is provided with a heating exhaust pipe (20), and the biogas furnace (5) The shell is composed of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. An ignition stove (21) is provided at the bottom of the biogas furnace (5), an air outlet (22) is provided at the top, and a heating stove (21) is provided above the ignition stove (21). The row pipe (23), the heating row pipe (23) is connected with the inner shell, the bottom of the shell of the heater (3) is connected with the bottom of the shell of the biogas furnace (5) by the oil return pipe (25), and the shell of the heater (3) The upper part is connected with the shell of the biogas furnace (5) by the oil outlet pipe (24), and the oil outlet pipe (24) is connected with the expansion oil tank (26); the distributor (27) is arranged above the heater (3), and the fan assembly is arranged at the lower part (2), the fan assembly (2) is provided with a wind gathering hood, the side wall of the wind gathering hood has an air inlet, and the air inlet (30) corresponds to the air inlet (29) on the bottom of the heater (3), The air outlet (14) on the side wall of the refrigeration chamber (9) is placed at the bottom of the fan assembly (2), and the motor (6) is connected to the fan assembly (2); the exhaust pipe (28) on the humidifier (4) It is arranged at the lower part of the distributor (27); the humidifier (4) is provided with a water supply pipe (31), and the water supply pipe (31) is connected with the water supply tank (32); an air supply port on the distributor (27) is connected to the biogas tank ( 33) is connected to the heating coil (34), the distributor (27) is connected to the radiator (35) by the air supply pipe (19), and the windshield (36) in the radiator (35) is arc-shaped; (33) The bottom of the housing is provided with a heating coil (34), and the interior of the housing of the biogas tank (33) is provided with a partition (37), and the partition (37) divides the biogas tank ( 33) is divided into two cavities, the top of each cavity is provided with a biogas pipe (38), the biogas pipe (38) is equipped with a valve, the biogas pipe (38) is connected with the bottom of the ignition stove (21), and the biogas tank (33 ) is respectively provided with a feed port (39), a discharge port (40) on the housing. 2. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (28) is equipped with a valve. 3. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (28) is connected with an air pipe. 4. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that a filter is installed on the biogas pipe (38). 5. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: the air supply pipe (19) is equipped with a regulator. 6. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cavity (7) is provided with an insulating layer. 7. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating pipes in the heater (3) and the biogas furnace (5) are arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner. 8. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating pipes in the humidifier (4) are placed horizontally and vertically in a staggered manner. 9. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing (1) is provided with an air isolation duct. 10. The environment-friendly air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing of the biogas digester (33) is provided with an insulating layer.

Images