CN100534639C - Thermometer automatic classification sorting device - Google Patents
Thermometer automatic classification sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN100534639C CN100534639C CNB2007101351039A CN200710135103A CN100534639C CN 100534639 C CN100534639 C CN 100534639C CN B2007101351039 A CNB2007101351039 A CN B2007101351039A CN 200710135103 A CN200710135103 A CN 200710135103A CN 100534639 C CN100534639 C CN 100534639C
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- panel
- letter sorting
- thermometer
- guide rod
- pressure head
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an automatic classification sorting equipment for clinical thermometers. Said equipment includes the following several portions: follower fixture, fixture guideway and classification sorting power mechanism. The described follower fixture includes panel, bar code, pressure head device, guide plate, shifting pin, upper slide plate and lower slide plate, and the described pressure head device includes pressure head, guide rod, guide sleeve, spring and spring gland. Said invention also provides the working principle of said classification sorting equipment and its concrete operation method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of the thermometer of measuring body temperature is produced in by different meter full scale automatic classification sorting devices.Belong to the health care mechanical field.
Background technology
Thermometer is used to measure body temperature, is the most conventional instrumentation of health system, and is easy to use, cheap because of it, so also be the standing medical sanitary apparatus of current common people family, based on these characteristics, thermometric year output is very big.
Thermometer is simple in structure, and it is formed with triangular glass tube capillaceous and a mercury glass bag that communicates by one.During measurement, table is placed body measurements, the body temperature of human body makes the mercury expanded by heating in the glass bag, and the mercury in the capillary just rises to a corresponding groove position, and the indicated data of this groove are the data that take temperature.
Because the volume of thermometer capillary diameter and mercury glass bag exists certain error, therefore under same body temperature, the mercury pressure of each table can not be all consistent with the lift amplitude, that is to say, the graduation mark position of each table is not the same with scale spacing.This brings very big difficulty for the demarcation of each scale value in fiducial temperature scale and the different meter full scale for the thermometer production that certainty of measurement is 0.1 ℃.In producing at present, this procedure and thermometer classification sorting work also all rely on manual operations to carry out, not only need the great amount of manpower resource, and because the influence of aspects such as people, machine, environment, cause the error of manual sort also bigger, classification letter sorting efficient is extremely low, has directly influenced thermometric production output and quality.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of device that can make thermometer of exploitation by different meter full scale automatic classification sortings.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of can be by the thermometer automatic classification sorting device of different meter full scale automatic classification sortings.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device, it is characterized in that described device comprises pallet, anchor clamps track and classification letter sorting actuating unit,
Described pallet comprises panel, bar code, indenter device, guide plate, finger, upper slide and lower skateboard, several bar codes are laid on panel front top, the thermometric indenter device of several clampings is laid in the panel front bottom, the quantity of indenter device is identical with the quantity of bar code, the panel front of indenter device below is provided with guide plate forward, the panel top connects upper slide, the following lower skateboard that connects of panel, be vertically installed with finger on the lower skateboard, described indenter device comprises pressure head, guide rod, guide pin bushing, spring and spring capping, guide rod vertically is installed on the panel, install pressure head in the guide rod end hole of panel front, the pressure head end is fixed with back-up ring, pressure head and thermometer contact portion are provided with groove, suit guide pin bushing and spring capping on the guide rod of back side of panel, pocketed springs on the guide pin bushing, the split pin location that spring capping is installed by the guide rod end of back side of panel
Described pallet is embedded in the chute in anchor clamps track front by its upper slide and lower skateboard, and classification letter sorting actuating unit is installed on the back side with the anchor clamps track at indenter device isometry position rear, matches with the motion mode of the guide rod of indenter device.
Thermometer automatic classification sorting device of the present invention can be connected on the thermometric production line and use, also can use separately, control system is discerned automatically to the thermometer meter full scale, send instruction to the letter sorting cylinder, the promotion indenter device moves, indenter device is separated with thermometer, realize classification letter sorting motion, successfully solved the difficult problem that efficient is low, of poor quality, recruitment is many that present domestic dependence manual identification, manual sort's letter sorting are caused.
Thermometer automatic classification sorting device of the present invention can be under the control of control system, automatically with each thermometer by its 37 ℃ to 41 ℃ benchmark wire spacings (being the distance that mercury raises during from 37 ℃ to 41 ℃), error with 0.25mm is divided into groups as a class, and comes by the automatic letter sorting of group.Simultaneously, can be automatically the reference graduation position being surpassed the overproof defective thermometer go-on-go of assigned position or 37 ℃ and 41 ℃ of benchmark wire spacings comes out.Save a large amount of manpowers, solved the disadvantage that manual operations is brought, improved thermometric output and quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a thermometer automatic classification sorting device side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the pallet Facad structure schematic diagram among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cut-away view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an application implementation illustration of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a letter sorting cylinder pneumatic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure:
Pallet 1, anchor clamps track 2, classification letter sorting actuating unit 3, thermometer 4, chain 5, shifting block 6, choke valve 7; Panel 1.1, bar code 1.2, indenter device 1.3, guide plate 1.4, finger 1.5, lower skateboard 1.6, upper slide 1.7, bolt 1.8; Pressure head 1.3.1, guide rod 1.3.2, guide pin bushing 1.3.3, spring 1.3.4, spring capping 1.3.5, split pin 1.3.6, back-up ring 1.3.7.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device that the present invention relates to mainly is made up of pallet 1, anchor clamps track 2 and classification letter sorting actuating unit 3.Classification letter sorting actuating unit 3 adopts the letter sorting cylinder.
Referring to Fig. 2,3, described pallet 1 mainly is made up of panel 1.1, bar code 1.2, indenter device 1.3, guide plate 1.4, finger 1.5, upper slide 1.7 and lower skateboard 1.6.Panel 1.1 front upper are laid several bar codes 1.2, the thermometric indenter device 1.3 of several clampings is laid in the panel front bottom, the quantity identical (being 15 among Fig. 1) of the quantity of indenter device 1.3 and bar code 1.2, the panel front of indenter device 1.3 belows is provided with guide plate 1.4 forward, edge, panel 1.1 top connects upper slide 1.7 with bolt 1.8, panel 1.1 following edges connect lower skateboard 1.6, be vertically installed with finger 1.5 on the lower skateboard 1.6, shifting block 6 on finger 1.5 and the thermometer pipeline on the chain 5 of transmission mechanism matches, as Fig. 6.
Referring to Fig. 4,5, described indenter device 1.3 mainly is made up of pressure head 1.3.1, guide rod 1.3.2, guide pin bushing 1.3.3, spring 1.3.4 and spring capping 1.3.5.Guide rod 1.3.2 vertically is installed on the panel 1.1, install pressure head 1.3.1 in the guide rod 1.3.2 end hole in panel 1.1 fronts, the pressure head end is fixed with back-up ring 1.3.7, pressure head 1.3.1 and thermometer contact portion are provided with groove 1.3.1.1, the guide rod 1.3.2 at panel 1.1 back sides goes up suit guide pin bushing 1.3.3 and spring capping 1.3.5, guide pin bushing 1.3.3 goes up pocketed springs 1.3.4, the split pin 1.3.6 location that spring capping 1.3.5 is installed by the guide rod 1.3.2 end at panel 1.1 back sides.
During assembling, pallet 1 is embedded in the chute in anchor clamps track 2 fronts by its upper slide 1.7 and lower skateboard 1.6, and can slide in rail groove.The letter sorting air cylinder device in the back side of the anchor clamps track 2 at indenter device 1.3 isometry position rears, the piston end of letter sorting cylinder passes anchor clamps track 2 and matches with the motion mode of the guide rod 1.3.2 of indenter device 1.3.Groove 1.3.1.1 on the pressure head 1.3.1 of indenter device 1.3 pushes down thermometer 4.But many thermometers of a pallet clamping.For clamping reliable, panel and thermometer for up and down 2 contact.Thermometer is unified in 37 ℃ of temperature baths and heats up, after the thermometer mercury is stable, pallet is uniform motion on production line, during through camera, control system is discerned 37 ℃ of altitude datums of each thermometer mercury automatically, and numerical value is stored in the database, when anchor clamps ran to automatic calibration and reticule device, groove pen (or ink gun) was inscribed 37 ℃ of reference positions automatically according to the instruction that system sends on each thermometer; In like manner, automatic assembly line continues to finish the demarcation of 41 ℃ of reference graduations of thermometer.
Because two calibration data of above-mentioned demarcation are all remembered in system database, system can calculate the distance between each clinical thermometer two reference graduation automatically, and presses one grade of classification automatically of 0.25mm.Pallet runs to the automatic classification sorting place, will be successively through each classification class position, when the thermometer corresponding with this class aligns with the letter sorting cylinder of this position, solenoid directional control valve receives command signal energising commutation, and this letter sorting cylinder piston rod is stretched out, and promotes the guide rod of indenter device, unclamp corresponding pressure head, this thermometer slides by deadweight, drops in the corresponding depository dish, realizes a thermometric letter sorting action.In design, consider might indivedual 37 ℃ or 41 ℃ reference positions of thermometer unrecognizedly to go out, so need one water clock line thermometer collection box is set in sorting office; Consider 37 ℃ of indivedual thermometers or 41 ℃ of reference position overshoot scopes and become waste product, a waste product also need be set collect box.Outstanding finger is to be used for stirring anchor clamps to make it in the anchor clamps track of pipeline slippage on the clamp face plate, and its driving force derives from the chain of carrying in the streamline.Scribble bar code label on the clamp body panel, so that computer identification, because of anchor clamps will contact with water at work, so need consider rust preventing when designing.
The letter sorting cylinder also can use oil cylinder, electromagnet etc. to substitute.The Hydraulic Circuit Design of oil cylinder with shown in the cylinder operation principle identical.
Consider that thermometer falls time enough need be arranged, install a choke valve 7 additional at letter sorting cylinder piston rod retracted position end, with the control and regulation retraction speed, as Fig. 7.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device is characterized in that described device comprises pallet (1), anchor clamps track (2) and classification letter sorting actuating unit (3);
Described pallet (1) comprises panel (1.1), bar code (1.2), indenter device (1.3), guide plate (1.4), finger (1.5), upper slide (1.7) and lower skateboard (1.6), panel (1.1) front upper is laid several bar codes (1.2), the thermometric indenter device of several clampings (1.3) is laid in the panel front bottom, the quantity of indenter device (1.3) is identical with the quantity of bar code (1.2), the panel front of indenter device (1.3) below is provided with guide plate (1.4) forward, panel (1.1) top connects upper slide (1.7), the following lower skateboard (1.6) that connects of panel (1.1) is vertically installed with finger (1.5) on the lower skateboard (1.6);
Described indenter device (1.3) comprises pressure head (1.3.1), guide rod (1.3.2), guide pin bushing (1.3.3), spring (1.3.4) and spring capping (1.3.5), guide rod (1.3.2) vertically is installed on the panel (1.1), install pressure head (1.3.1) in guide rod (1.3.2) end hole in panel (1.1) front, pressure head (1.3.1) end is fixing with back-up ring (1.3.7), pressure head (1.3.1) is provided with groove (1.3.1.1) with the thermometer contact portion, the guide rod (1.3.2) at panel (1.1) back side is gone up suit guide pin bushing (1.3.3) and spring capping (1.3.5), guide pin bushing (1.3.3) is gone up pocketed springs (1.3.4), split pin (1.3.6) location that spring capping (1.3.5) is installed by guide rod (1.3.2) end at panel (1.1) back side;
Described pallet (1) is embedded in the positive chute of anchor clamps track (2) by its upper slide (1.7) and lower skateboard (1.6), described classification letter sorting actuating unit (3) is installed on the back side of the anchor clamps track (2) at indenter device rear, and contour, and match with the motion mode of the guide rod (1.3.2) of indenter device with indenter device (1.3).
2, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described classification letter sorting actuating unit (3) is letter sorting cylinder or letter sorting oil cylinder, and the piston rod of letter sorting cylinder or letter sorting oil cylinder passes anchor clamps track (2).
3, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described classification letter sorting actuating unit (3) is electromagnet, and the guide rod of electromagnet passes anchor clamps track (2).
4, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that installing a choke valve (7) additional in letter sorting cylinder or letter sorting oil cylinder piston bar withdrawal gas, liquid loop.
5, a kind of thermometer automatic classification sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described finger (1.5) is a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101351039A CN100534639C (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Thermometer automatic classification sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101351039A CN100534639C (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Thermometer automatic classification sorting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101147904A CN101147904A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| CN100534639C true CN100534639C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101351039A Expired - Fee Related CN100534639C (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Thermometer automatic classification sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100534639C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303020B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 江阴职业技术学院 | Miss feeding type thermometer sorting machine |
| CN102284430B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-03-06 | 江阴职业技术学院 | Lateral convey type thermometer classifier |
| CN103977961B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-02-15 | 东阿阿胶阿华医疗器械有限公司 | Glass clinical thermometer automatic sorting device |
| CN106644169B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2023-08-18 | 中国计量大学 | Automatic calibrating device for electronic thermometer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1087835A (en) * | 1965-02-15 | 1967-10-18 | Seymour Norman Blackman | Glass thermometer and method and apparatus for marking the same |
| DE2644954A1 (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-04-13 | Dostmann Gmbh & Co Kg | Recording thermometer system indicating maximum and minimum temp. - has magnet which locks indicating elements when brought close to them |
| CN1693087A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2005-11-09 | 肖鑫 | Method of processing graduation mark on glass measuring vessel |
| CN1818576A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-08-16 | 王卫建 | Production of non-mercury clinical thermometer and liquid alloy temperature carrier therefor |
| CN201108902Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-09-03 | 江阴职业技术学院 | Thermometer automatic sorting device automatically sorting according to different meter full scales |
-
2007
- 2007-10-24 CN CNB2007101351039A patent/CN100534639C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1087835A (en) * | 1965-02-15 | 1967-10-18 | Seymour Norman Blackman | Glass thermometer and method and apparatus for marking the same |
| DE2644954A1 (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-04-13 | Dostmann Gmbh & Co Kg | Recording thermometer system indicating maximum and minimum temp. - has magnet which locks indicating elements when brought close to them |
| CN1693087A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2005-11-09 | 肖鑫 | Method of processing graduation mark on glass measuring vessel |
| CN1818576A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-08-16 | 王卫建 | Production of non-mercury clinical thermometer and liquid alloy temperature carrier therefor |
| CN201108902Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-09-03 | 江阴职业技术学院 | Thermometer automatic sorting device automatically sorting according to different meter full scales |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 一种温度表自动检定系统设计与实现. 高运广，刘顺波.计量技术，第7期. 2004 |
| 一种温度表自动检定系统设计与实现. 高运广，刘顺波.计量技术，第7期. 2004 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101147904A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20090902 Termination date: 20101024 |