CN100529269C - Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle - Google Patents

Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100529269C
CN100529269C CNB200610163288XA CN200610163288A CN100529269C CN 100529269 C CN100529269 C CN 100529269C CN B200610163288X A CNB200610163288X A CN B200610163288XA CN 200610163288 A CN200610163288 A CN 200610163288A CN 100529269 C CN100529269 C CN 100529269C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
brushing type
blowing
cover
blowing brushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB200610163288XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100999898A (en
Inventor
许凯
张大祥
王苏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
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JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd filed Critical JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CNB200610163288XA priority Critical patent/CN100529269C/en
Publication of CN100999898A publication Critical patent/CN100999898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100529269C publication Critical patent/CN100529269C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The blowing and brushing snow eliminating truck consists of one snow blowing and brushing cover, one elevating and swinging device, one truck body, one air compressor and one wind duct. The snow blowing and brushing cover consists of frame, movable cover hinged to the upper part of the frame, gear rack and nozzles connected to the wind duct in the middle part, and snow brush in the lower part. The elevating and swinging device connected to the truck body consists of elevating barrel, fixed seat, gimbal, binding tray, swinging shaft and two regulating rods. The snow blowing and brushing cover may be elevated and its two ends may be swung horizontally and vertically. It can blow out snow through the wind door.

Description

Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle
Technical field
A kind of highway maintenance machinery, particularly a kind of relating to, removed the blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle that accumulated snow is used.
Background technology
Cleaning snow machinery has many kinds, adopt mostly push away, shovel, rob, plane, scopiform formula and high-pressure jet blows, the suction form.The combined snow plow machine that Chinese patent ZL 03211583.0 provides.Its snow cave shovel is the critical piece of cleaning snow, and the blowing snow device only works the booster action that blows down residual snow, and both separate operation, the snow removing poor effect.Chinese patent application 200510012309.3 has provided a kind of " sweeping, inhale, blow the method for combined snow cleaning ".The snow removing equipment of this method does not provide the technological means of " Snow cleaning brush can toward left side or right side inclination certain angle ".In this method, inhale the main means that snow and blowing snow are cleanings, but the snow drift that the sweeping of sweeping away snow rises size does not become coupling with snow absorbing port suction, when the accumulated snow accumulating amount was big, the accumulated snow of accumulation can not be blotted only.Above-mentioned in addition two kinds of snow removing machineries, the overwhelming majority of jet power is diffused in the air, fails to play the effect of clearing the snow.They both cleaned snow efficient low, waste energy again.During cleaning snow, they also blow ground accumulated snow and sand dust to such an extent that exist everywhere, contaminated environment.Thereby above-mentioned snow removing machinery only is suitable for aerodrome or broad road surface, is not suitable for the city proper and than the use of narrow road face.
Summary of the invention
It is little to the objective of the invention is to provide a kind of jet power loss, blowing snow efficient height, and energy conservation is fit to the instant blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle of removing urban district and the warm and sunny snow of narrow road surface.This blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle, blowing brushing type snow cover and nozzle carry out snow-removal operation simultaneously; Nozzle places in the cavity that blowing brushing type snow cover and accumulated snow surface form, and the air-flow of ejection all affacts on the accumulated snow, and the well-regulated air door of opening a side from blowing brushing type snow cover of accumulated snow is blown out; The landing arbitrarily of blowing brushing type snow cover, two ends, the left and right sides both can before and after deflection, adapt to snow removing needs, also deflection is up and down fitted automatically with the road surface of lateral inclination, it is thorough to remove the snow.
The objective of the invention is prior art improved and be achieved.Contain car body and air compression plant, and blowing brushing type snow cover is by promoting the blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle that pendulous device is installed in Vehicular body front, be characterised in that described lifting pendulous device is made up of lift portion and swing part, promote ACTUATOR rear portion hinged securement seat, anterior hinged universal joint, universal joint connects conjoint disk and forms lift portion.Two sliding plate seats hold by the slide block oblique crank Z installs a balance staff, and hinged two adjusting levers in balance staff middle part are formed swing part.Lift portion and swing part are fixed by holder and sliding plate seat and car body, and the other end by conjoint disk and two adjusting levers and blowing brushing type snow cover be fixing to form a whole follower structure.
Described blowing brushing type snow cover vertically is in-line, and the cross section is the h font.By body frame, the hinged movable guard of portion on the upper side of body frame, nozzle rotating mechanism and plurality of nozzles are equipped with in the middle part, nozzle external stability tooth cover, the nozzle rear portion connects the union in air channel, and the snow brush is equipped with in the bottom, the body frame top is connected with movable guard by connector, and each hinged air door of movable guard both sides constitutes.
Have a strip through-hole groove on the sliding plate seat.The strip through-hole groove that the slide block oblique crank Z holds with the sliding plate seat is slidingly connected.Balance staff and slide block oblique crank Z are forwarded and are dynamically connected.The nozzle rotating mechanism has two covers, and each connects the connection sheet by the tooth bar ACTUATOR, and the connection sheet connects tooth bar, and tooth bar and the engagement of tooth cover are formed.The nozzle rotating mechanism lays respectively at the vertical end of blowing brushing type snow cover.Nozzle is vertical word order on blowing brushing type snow cover.Every toothed rack engagement plurality of teeth cover.Air door covers by obturaging and is fixed with rocking arm, the cloth of obturaging, ear seat, and the ear seat connects the air door ACTUATOR and forms.Rocking arm and movable guard are hinged.Described connector is by handwheel, the handwheel leading screw that is spirally connected, and leading screw places the leading screw seat, and the lug of leading screw seat places the bearing support on the body frame to form.
Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle of the present invention, reasonable in design, structure advanced person.Promoting pendulous device can be with any landing of blowing brushing type snow cover.Blowing brushing type snow cover two ends, the left and right sides both can before and after deflection, also can fit automatically with the road surface with ground cross fall vertical deflection up and down.Nozzle places in the movable guard, jetly utilizes air energy all to accumulated snow acting, has reduced aerodynamic losses.It is particularly suitable for cleaning immediately the warm and sunny snow of regional narrow road surface such as urban cells, industrial and mining enterprises' operation and living area, army's barracks and campus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle front view.
Fig. 2 is the blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle lateral view.
Fig. 3 is the blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle vertical view.
Fig. 4 is a F-G-E-D turnover sectional view among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an E-E sectional view among Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 5 C to view.
Fig. 7 is the another kind of herringbone structure blowing brushing type snow cover diagrammatic sketch of blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle.
Among the figure, 1 blowing brushing type snow cover, 2 promote pendulous device, 3 car bodies, 4 air compression plants, 5 air channels, 6 nozzle rotating mechanisms, 7 nozzles, 8 rocking arms, 9 air door pressurized struts, 10 ear seats, 11 lids of obturaging, 12 cloth of obturaging, 13 adjusting levers, 14 balance staffs, 15 slide block oblique crank Zs hold, 16 sliding plate seats, 17 promote ACTUATOR, 18 conjoint disks, 19 universal joints, 20 holders, 21 snow brushes, 22 tooth covers, 23 tooth bars, 24 unions, 25 bolts, 26 hinges, 27 body frames, 28 handwheels, 29 leading screws, 30 movable guards, 31 sheets, 32 tooth bar ACTUATORs, 33 hydraulic pipes, 34 ear seats, 35 herringbone blowing brushing types snow cover, a strip through-hole groove.
The specific embodiment
Provide embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1-5.The blowing brushing type snow-clearing car is made of blowing brushing type snow cover 1, lifting pendulous device 2, car body 3, air compression plant 4 and air channel 5 five parts.Place the blowing brushing type snow cover 1 of car body 3 front portions to be installed in car body 3 front portions by promoting pendulous device 2.Promote pendulous device 2 and be made up of lift portion and swing part, the two forms an overall structure.Promote ACTUATOR 17 anterior hinged securement seats 20, the hinged universal joint 19 in rear portion, universal joint 19 connects conjoint disk 18 and forms lift portion.Two sliding plate seats 16 hold 15 by the slide block oblique crank Z balance staff 14 are installed, and hinged two adjusting levers 13 in balance staff 14 middle parts are formed swing part.Sliding plate seat 16 is fixed on the car body 3.Have a strip through-hole groove a on the sliding plate seat 16.The slide block oblique crank Z holds 15 slide block and can move up and down along the strip through-hole groove a of sliding plate seat 16, drives balance staff 14 two ends and moves up and down.Balance staff 14 holds in 15 and can rotate arbitrarily at the slide block oblique crank Z.Referring to Fig. 3-4.Promote the lifting ACTUATOR 17 of pendulous device 2, the rear portion is fixed on the car body 3 by holder 20, and is anterior affixed with the body frame 27 of blowing brushing type snow cover 1 by conjoint disk 18 and bolt 25.Promote two adjusting levers 13 of pendulous device 2, the Connection Block 34 on front end and the blowing brushing type snow cover 1 is fixing.Owing to promote ACTUATOR 17 and two adjusting levers 13 are all fixing with blowing brushing type snow cover 1, descend lift portion and overall structure of swing part formation in the acting in conjunction of blowing brushing type snow cover 1 and car body 3.
Referring to Fig. 5-6.Blowing brushing type snow cover 1 vertically is in-line, and the cross section is the h font.Blowing brushing type snow cover 1 is by body frame 27, the inclined to one side middle and upper part of body frame 27 is by hinge 26 hinged movable guards 30, and nozzle rotating mechanism 6 and seven nozzles 7 are equipped with in the middle part, and each nozzle 7 rear portion is connected with separately union 24, each union 24 all is connected with air channel 5, and the bottom is equipped with snow brush 21 and is constituted.Body frame 27 tops are provided with connector.Connector is by handwheel 28, handwheel 28 leading screw 29 that is spirally connected, and leading screw 29 is connected with movable guard 30, and leading screw 29 places the leading screw seat, and the bearing that install on leading screw seated connection ear and body frame 27 tops connects to form.Movable guard 30 both sides are respectively by rocking arm 8 hinged air doors.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6.Air door covers by obturaging and is fixed with rocking arm 8 on 11, the cloth 12 of obturaging, ear seat 10, and ear seat 10 connects air door ACTUATORs 9 and forms.Nozzle rotating mechanism 6 has two covers, is contained in blowing brushing type snow cover 1 two ends longitudinally respectively.Nozzle rotating mechanism 6 connects connection sheet 31 by tooth bar ACTUATOR 32, and connection sheet 31 connects tooth bar 23, and tooth bar 23 is formed with 22 engagements of tooth cover.Nozzle 7 is vertically arranged along blowing brushing type snow cover 30.Nozzle 7 external stability teeth cover 22, four tooth covers 22 of left side tooth bar 23 engagements, three tooth covers 22 of right side tooth bar 23 engagements.
Promoting ACTUATOR 17, air door ACTUATOR 9 and tooth bar ACTUATOR 32 is connected with hydraulic system on the car through separately hydraulic pipe 34 respectively.And handle by hydraulic pressure.
Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle of the present invention is particularly suitable for immediately cleaning warm and sunny snow.Before the cleaning accumulated snow, at first control hydraulic system will promote ACTUATOR 17 and stretch out, and drive blowing brushing type snow and cover 1 and descend with ground to fit in the rotation of balance staff 14.And, adjust the length of two adjusting levers 13 respectively simultaneously according to cleaning direction needs, and make of the rotation of blowing brushing type snow cover 1 by universal joint 19, deflect to suitable operating angle left or to the right.This moment, blowing brushing type snow cover 1 relied on the rotation of deadweight and universal joint 19, drove balance staff 14 two ends end in the strip through-hole groove a of slide dish 16 other end that makes progress and deflected down, and made snow brush 21 road surfaces that can transversely tilt, automatically with the tilted road surface applying.Rotation hand wheel 28 makes movable guard 30 rotate around hinge 26, and the anterior lip of movable guard 30 and the upper surface of accumulated snow are fitted, and makes between snow brush 21, movable guard 30, the accumulated snow three and forms an air channel.Hydraulic operation air door ACTUATOR 9 is opened the air door of lawn one side, and closes the air door of opposite side.At this moment hydraulic operation tooth bar ACTUATOR 32 drives tooth bar 23 and moves, and drives tooth and overlaps 22 rotary nozzle 7, and air-flow is only blown to accumulated snow on the lawn from the air door of opening a side.The effect of air door is exactly to blow out accumulated snow is well-regulated, avoids accumulated snow to fly upward all over the sky.Start air compressing mechanism 4 this moment, starts blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle, can clean the accumulated snow operation.
Referring to Fig. 7.Herringbone blowing brushing type snow cover 35 also belongs to the present invention's design.Except the herringbone body frame was different with the in-line body frame of blowing brushing type snow cover 1, both other structures were all identical.It and in-line blowing brushing type snow cover 1 have intermountable.Use needs according to different occasions, the snow removing effect of the herringbone that changes the outfit blowing brushing type snow cover 35 is better.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle, contain car body and air compression plant, blowing brushing type snow cover is installed in Vehicular body front by promoting pendulous device, it is characterized in that described lifting pendulous device is made up of lift portion and swing part, promote ACTUATOR rear portion hinged securement seat, anterior hinged universal joint, universal joint connects conjoint disk and forms lift portion, two sliding plate seats hold by the slide block oblique crank Z installs a balance staff, hinged two adjusting levers in balance staff middle part are formed swing part, lift portion and swing part are fixed by holder and sliding plate seat and car body, by the other end and whole follower structure of the fixing formation of blowing brushing type snow cover of conjoint disk and two adjusting levers, described blowing brushing type is avenged cover by body frame, the hinged movable guard of portion on the upper side of body frame, nozzle rotating mechanism and plurality of nozzles are equipped with in the middle part, nozzle external stability tooth cover, the nozzle rear portion connects the union in air channel, and the snow brush is equipped with in the bottom, the body frame top is connected with movable guard by connector, and each hinged air door of movable guard both sides constitutes.
2, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the sliding plate seat strip through-hole groove, and the strip through-hole groove that the slide block oblique crank Z holds with the sliding plate seat is slidingly connected, and balance staff and slide block oblique crank Z are forwarded and be dynamically connected.
3, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that blowing brushing type snow cover vertically is in-line, the cross section is the h font, the nozzle rotating mechanism has two covers, and each connects the connection sheet by the tooth bar ACTUATOR, and the connection sheet connects tooth bar, tooth bar and the engagement of tooth cover are formed, every cover nozzle rotating mechanism lays respectively at the vertical end of blowing brushing type snow cover, and nozzle is vertical word order on blowing brushing type snow cover, every toothed rack engagement plurality of teeth cover.
4, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that air door covers fixedly rocking arm, the cloth of obturaging, ear seat by obturaging, and the ear seat connects the air door ACTUATOR and forms, and rocking arm is hinged on the movable guard.
5, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that air door covers fixedly rocking arm, the cloth of obturaging, ear seat by obturaging, and the ear seat connects the air door ACTUATOR and forms, and rocking arm is hinged on the movable guard.
6, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 4 is characterized in that described connector by handwheel, the handwheel leading screw that is spirally connected, and leading screw places the leading screw seat, and the lug of leading screw seat places the bearing on the body frame to form.
7, blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that described connector by handwheel, the handwheel leading screw that is spirally connected, and leading screw places the leading screw seat, and the lug of leading screw seat places the bearing on the body frame to form.
CNB200610163288XA 2006-12-19 2006-12-19 Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN100529269C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610163288XA CN100529269C (en) 2006-12-19 2006-12-19 Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610163288XA CN100529269C (en) 2006-12-19 2006-12-19 Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN100999898A CN100999898A (en) 2007-07-18
CN100529269C true CN100529269C (en) 2009-08-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB200610163288XA Expired - Fee Related CN100529269C (en) 2006-12-19 2006-12-19 Blowing brushing type road snow removing vehicle

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102444100B (en) * 2011-10-24 2014-03-12 郑明法 Snow pusher of skid steer loader
CN102966065B (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-12-10 中联重科股份有限公司 Blowing nozzle for blowing snow and snow snowing vehicle
CN103015357B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-04-01 中联重科股份有限公司 Snow blowing truck and blowing nozzle thereof
CN106884400B (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-10-23 无锡市金沙田科技有限公司 Multifunctional motor-driven road sweeper
CN108005010B (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-01-29 刘西方 A kind of Snowremoval device that cleaning capacity is strong
CN107975002B (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-02-19 防城港思创信息技术有限公司 A kind of accumulated snow roots out equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090819

Termination date: 20141219

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model