CN100523334C - Bamboo carbon dacron fibre, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber scribbled and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Bamboo carbon dacron fibre, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber scribbled and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100523334C CN100523334C CNB200610103787XA CN200610103787A CN100523334C CN 100523334 C CN100523334 C CN 100523334C CN B200610103787X A CNB200610103787X A CN B200610103787XA CN 200610103787 A CN200610103787 A CN 200610103787A CN 100523334 C CN100523334 C CN 100523334C
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- fiber
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- carbon dacron
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a bamboo carbon polyester fibre, acrylic fibre and cotton fibre blended yarn and its preparation method. Said blended yarn is made up by using 20-40% of bamboo carbon polyester fibre, 20-30% of acrylic fibre and 40-50% of cotton fibre through a certain preparation process. The performance indexes of said blended yarn are as follows: single yarn breaking strength is 9.0-18.0 cN/tex, the coefficient of variation CV value of single yarn breaking strength is 8.0-22.0%, and the coefficient of variation CV value of yarn evenness is 12.5-24.0%.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn that contains bamboo charcoal particle and preparation method thereof, more particularly relate to a kind of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn and preparation method thereof.
Two, background technology
Bamboo carbon dacron fiber has absorption and eliminates the peculiar smell function, has far infrared, anion, uvioresistant, antimicrobial health care function.But the fabric that utilizes pure bamboo carbon terylene to make, hygroscopicity is poor, and feel is not soft, and comfortable function is not good.
Cotton fiber, soft, good hygroscopicity, comfortable function is good.But utilize the textile fabric that makes not have health care.
Acrylic fiber, fluffy, good springiness, warming, it is bright-coloured to dye, but does not have health care.
Three, summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of have absorption elimination peculiar smell, far infrared, anion, uvioresistant and antimicrobial health care function, and yarn or fabric moisture are strong, the feel particularly soft, warming, bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn that comfortable function is good.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn.
These and other purpose of the present invention will further embody and set forth by following detailed description and explanation.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposals:
Bamboo carbon dacron fiber of the present invention, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, form by bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber, wherein, bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 20-40:20-30:40-50, the blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 9.0-18.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value 8.0-22.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value 12.5-24.0%.
Further, bamboo carbon dacron fiber of the present invention, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, wherein the blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 9.0-16.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value 8.0-15.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value 12.5-18.0%.
In the preparation method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber of the present invention, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, in the mixed cotton step, do not use automatic plucker; Opener adopts kirschner beater in the opener step, and this kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, and single beater scutcher adopts kirschner beater, and this kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min; In the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning step cylinder speed 270-350 of carding machine rev/min, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, 5 space and are respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm and 0.30mm from import to outlet between cylinder-cover plate; Drawing frame adopts three road drawing frames in the drafting step, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.
Compared with prior art, blended yarn that employing bamboo carbon dacron fiber of the present invention, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber are spun into and the fabric that makes, not only having absorption eliminates outside peculiar smell, far infrared, anion, uvioresistant and the antimicrobial health care function, and fabric moisture is good, the feel particularly soft, warming, comfortable function is good, be applicable to make Casual Wear and underwear.
In the present invention, the bamboo carbon dacron fiber of use has absorption and eliminates the peculiar smell function, and has far infrared, anion, uvioresistant and antimicrobial health care function.
The physical index of bamboo carbon dacron fiber: filament line density 1.7D, length 38mm, fracture strength 3.75cN/dtex, elongation at break are 25.0%, than resistance 5.56 * 10
6Ω cm, regain 0.9%, crispation number are 6.8/25mm, crimp percent is that 6.1%, 180 ℃ of dry-hot shrinkage is 8.5%; Bamboo carbon dacron fiber can and be weaved Co., Ltd and buy by jiangsu wuxi hundred.
In the present invention, the acrylic fiber of use has fluffy, good springiness, warming and dyeing characteristics such as bright-coloured.The physical index of acrylic fiber is: do fracture strength 2.5-5.0g/d, dried extension at break 25-50%, initial modulus 25-60g/d, official regain 2.0% mass specific resistance 10
8-10
10Ω .g/cm
2Acrylic fiber can be by buying on the market.
Characteristics such as in the present invention, the cotton fiber of use has soft, and good hygroscopicity and comfortable function are good.The physical index of cotton fiber is: fiber grade 1-3 level, fibre length 23-33mm, public of fibre fineness 4500-7000, filament intensity 3-5g, elongation at break 7-12%; Cotton fiber can be by buying on the market.
The manufacture method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn is further described below:
Spinning technological process:
The opening picking associating unit that opener → A092A hopper feeder → A076C single beater scutcher is formed is made volume → A186F carding machine and is made bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acrylic fiber blended sliver;
The opening picking associating unit that cotton fiber → A002D automatic plucker → A006B blending hopper automatic mixer → A034A step cleaner → A036B porcupine opener → A092A hopper feeder → A076C single beater scutcher is formed is made volume → A186F carding machine and is made sliver → FA334 sliver lap machines and make silver lap → FA334 ribbon lap machine → FA261 combing machine and make cotton fiber combing sliver;
A272F (mix and two) drawing frame → A272F (mix and three) drawing frame → A454 simplex flyer frame → FA506 fine spining machine → 1332MD bobbin winder
Technological requirement:
(1), bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 20-40:20-30:40-50;
(2), except that the technological requirement of routine, the present invention is because bamboo-carbon fibre contains assorted few, require lower to the removal of impurities effect, and in order to prevent fibre damage, so the improvement process conditions in opening picking associating unit are that (1) omits automatic plucker, (2) opener adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt A036C card wire cylinder opener, this machine kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, single beater scutcher also must adopt kirschner beater promptly to adopt the A076C single beater scutcher, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min; The present invention is in order to prevent that the bigger generation static of bamboo-carbon fibre and cashmere fiber and pin tooth coefficient of friction is easily around cylinder with in order to prevent fibre damage, so the improvement process conditions of carding machine are to reduce cylinder and licker-in speed, 270-350 rev/min of its cylinder speed, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, cylinder-cover plate spacer easily amplification is respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.30mm from import to outlet; The present invention does not produce aberration in order to guarantee end product quality, must improve the even immixture of mixing in doubling step, and the improvement process conditions of drawing frame are to adopt three road drawing frames for this reason, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.
The performance indications of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn are as follows:
Single thread fracture strength: 9.0-18.0cN/tex;
Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value: 8.0-22.0%;
Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value: 12.5-24.0%;
Cotton junction grain number: no more than 10-85 grain/gram;
Cotton junction impurity sum: no more than 10-95 grain/gram;
Blended yarn twist with the fingers to: adopt Z to twist with the fingers;
Number number twist factor: 280-380.
The performance indications of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn fabric are as follows:
Dry fabric weight: 128-180g/m
2
Bursting strength: 33-56kg;
Color fastness to washing: 3-4 level;
Washing shrinkage: ± 2-± 3.
All raw material of Shi Yonging and the Processes and apparatus do not described etc. all are conventional uses in the present invention, maybe can buy from market.In the present invention, refer in particular to as non-, all amount, percentages are unit of weight.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is carried out concrete description.As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can realize by other the embodiment that does not break away from its spiritual essence or essential feature.Therefore, following embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, and is not only.All within the scope of the present invention or the change that is equal in the scope of the present invention all be included in the invention.
Four, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Propping up with 32 English is example, and bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 20:30:50.Opener adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt A036C card wire cylinder opener, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, and single beater scutcher adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt the A076C single beater scutcher, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min.The cylinder speed 270-350 of carding machine rev/min, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, 5 easily amplifications of spacing are respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.30mm from import to outlet between cylinder-cover plate; Drawing frame adopts three road drawing frames, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.Through spinning technological process provided by the invention with process 32 English that spinned and prop up blended yarn, its single thread fracture strength is 14.8cN/tex after tested, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value is 10.8%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value is 16.5%, cotton junction grain number is 12 a/gram, and cotton junction impurity adds up to 18/gram; The knitted fabric that makes carries out the far infrared test, and normal emittance reaches 80%, 3600/cubic centimetre of anion emission amounts, and rate of ultraviolet shield 90%, ammonia adsorption rate 20% has the peculiar smell function of elimination and antimicrobial health care function; Fabric moisture is good, and is soft, fluffy, warming, and it is bright-coloured to dye, and comfortable function is good, is applicable to underwear and woollen sweater.
Embodiment 2:
Propping up with 32 English is example, and bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 35:35:30.Opener adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt A036C card wire cylinder opener, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, and single beater scutcher adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt the A076C single beater scutcher, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min.The cylinder speed 270-350 of carding machine rev/min, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, 5 easily amplifications of spacing are respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.30mm from import to outlet between cylinder-cover plate; Drawing frame adopts three road drawing frames, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.The spinning technological process that provides through invention and process 32 English that spinned and prop up blended yarn, its single thread fracture strength is 15.1cN/tex after tested, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value is 9.5%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value is 15.9%, cotton junction grain number is 11 a/gram, and cotton junction impurity adds up to 14/gram; The knitted fabric that makes carries out the far infrared test, and normal emittance reaches 83%, 3800/cubic centimetre of anion emission amounts, and rate of ultraviolet shield 94%, ammonia adsorption rate 22% has the peculiar smell function of elimination and antimicrobial health care function; Fabric moisture is good, and is soft, fluffy, warming, and it is bright-coloured to dye, and comfortable function is good, is applicable to underwear and woollen sweater.
Embodiment 3:
Propping up with 32 English is example, and bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber, cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 40:20:40.Opener adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt A036C card wire cylinder opener, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, and single beater scutcher adopts kirschner beater promptly to adopt the A076C single beater scutcher, and this machine kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min.The cylinder speed 270-350 of carding machine rev/min, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, 5 easily amplifications of spacing are respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.30mm from import to outlet between cylinder-cover plate; Drawing frame adopts three road drawing frames, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.Through spinning technological process provided by the invention with process 32 English that spinned and prop up blended yarn, its single thread fracture strength is 15.5cN/tex after tested, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value is 9.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value is 14.5%, cotton junction grain number is 10 a/gram, and cotton junction impurity adds up to 13/gram; The knitted fabric that makes carries out the far infrared test, and normal emittance reaches 85%, 4000/cubic centimetre of anion emission amounts, and rate of ultraviolet shield 96%, ammonia adsorption rate 24% has the peculiar smell function of elimination and antimicrobial health care function; Fabric moisture is good, and is soft, fluffy, warming, and it is bright-coloured to dye, and comfortable function is good, is applicable to underwear and woollen sweater.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, it is characterized in that forming by bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber, wherein, bamboo carbon dacron fiber, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blending percentage by weight are 20-40:20-30:40-50, the blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 9.0-18.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value 8.0-22.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value 12.5-24.0%.
2, bamboo carbon dacron fiber according to claim 1, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, it is characterized in that the blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 9.0-16.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation CV value 8.0-15.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient CV value 12.5-18.0%.
3, the preparation method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber according to claim 1 and 2, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber fibre blending yarn is characterized in that comprising mixed cotton, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning and drafting step, does not use automatic plucker in the mixed cotton step.
4, the preparation method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber according to claim 3, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, it is characterized in that opener adopts kirschner beater in the opener step, this kirschner beater speed is 500-600 rev/min, single beater scutcher adopts kirschner beater, and this kirschner beater speed is 700-900 rev/min.
5, the preparation method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber according to claim 3, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, it is characterized in that cylinder speed 270-350 rev/min of carding machine in the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning step, licker-in speed 700-800 rev/min, 5 space and are respectively 0.30mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm, 0.28mm and 0.30mm from import to outlet between cylinder-cover plate.
6, the preparation method of bamboo carbon dacron fiber according to claim 3, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn is characterized in that drawing frame adopts three road drawing frames in the drafting step, and each road drawing frame all adopts the feeding of 8 one threads and 8 times of drawing-offs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610103787XA CN100523334C (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Bamboo carbon dacron fibre, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber scribbled and producing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610103787XA CN100523334C (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Bamboo carbon dacron fibre, acrylic fiber and cotton fiber scribbled and producing method thereof |
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| CN1888169A CN1888169A (en) | 2007-01-03 |
| CN100523334C true CN100523334C (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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| CN102108573B (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-05-09 | 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 | spinning process |
| CN102330244A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-01-25 | 东鹏纺织(苏州)有限公司 | Dual-layer fabric |
| CN103305993B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2016-08-31 | 中原工学院 | Semi-worsted bamboo charcoal polyester fiber blending health-care yarn |
| CN103361823A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏中新资源集团有限公司 | Sweat-absorbing deodorant sock fabric |
| CN103981609B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江春江轻纺集团有限责任公司 | A kind of moisture absorption antibiotic health care yarn and processing method |
| CN104305608A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-01-28 | 常熟市馨格家纺有限公司 | Antistatic bathrobe fabric |
| CN104480591A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-01 | 李宁体育(上海)有限公司 | Coffee carbon fiber and preparation method thereof |
| CN104480595B (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-05-24 | 广东兆天纺织科技有限公司 | Preparation method for multifunctional blended yarn |
| CN104544592A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-04-29 | 晋江市科创源专利服务有限公司 | Thermal cotton underwear with skin protecting, health caring and body odor eliminating functions and making method thereof |
| CN106987949A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 海安县恒业制丝有限公司 | The production method of far IR fibre/bamboo fibre/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN110284229A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-09-27 | 沛县谦和纺织有限公司 | A kind of production method of new chemical fiber blend yarn |
| CN111733502A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 北京邦维高科特种纺织品有限责任公司 | Carbon-doped yarn and production method thereof |
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