CN100516437C - Lifting/lowering type underground bin - Google Patents

Lifting/lowering type underground bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100516437C
CN100516437C CNB2006100413989A CN200610041398A CN100516437C CN 100516437 C CN100516437 C CN 100516437C CN B2006100413989 A CNB2006100413989 A CN B2006100413989A CN 200610041398 A CN200610041398 A CN 200610041398A CN 100516437 C CN100516437 C CN 100516437C
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
wall
driving channel
hole
concrete
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100413989A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1908325A (en
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王德全
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lifting underground storage room, which comprises: a concave, a storage room, a lifter, a water discharge system, a ventilate system, a safety system, a lighting system, and a checking system, wherein said lifter comprises a motor, a worm screw device, a transmission channel, an electric lifting control box, and a hand-operated lifter; and the water discharge system comprises a waterproof layer, a water storage groove, a water pump and a water discharge tube; the ventilate system comprises ventilation and natural ventilation; and the safety system comprises: a self-lock device, an anti-drop device, an alarm device and a sound prompt device.

Description

Lifting/lowering type underground bin
Technical field:
The present invention relates to be arranged at underground stiffening member, be specifically related to a kind of lifting/lowering type underground bin.
Background technology:
But along with the increase of urban population and the minimizing of land area, human society turns to the exploitation underground space to sight, as: build subway, underground store and do the place etc. of other purposes.The townsfolk who gets up for affluence, the people that particularly purchased private car more wish can be just nearby, not in addition again under the situation of land occupation area, a kind of versatile storage room that independently has oneself, not only can satisfy parking cars, but also can place foreign material, even use as a room.In the last few years, the ascending/decending underground garage that existing people meets the tendency and developed various structures, but key is complete not enough for the various supplementary measures of this class garage aspect lifting and safe antitheft, draining, ventilation, technically is still waiting further perfectly, does not also possess the multiduty function in a Room.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention proposes the technical measures of lifting that a kind of lifting/lowering type underground bin, purpose be further to improve existing ascending/decending underground garage, safe antitheft, draining, ventilation, make it have the function that use a Room more.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions goal of the invention:
The present invention includes hole, chamber, storage room, jacking system, waterproof and water drainage system, ventilation system, also comprise antitheft security system, lighting device, apparatus for examination and repair.At the bottom of the hole that cheat chamber of the present invention and hole wall is a layer of concrete, is provided with load bearing wall in the hole, and the end, hole is the slope, inclined-plane, is laid with draining, ventilating duct in the layer of concrete.Storage room of the present invention mainly comprises top cover, base and is located between the two column that the wherein one side of its four sides locular wall is full open type.Jacking system of the present invention mainly comprises electric lifting mechanism and manual lifting mechanism.Electric lifting mechanism mainly comprises motor, Screw of Worm Gear device, driving channel, electric up-down control cabinet.Driving channel includes horizontal driving channel, vertical driving channel.Wherein motor, Screw of Worm Gear device are located at and are put among the horizontal driving channel, and manual lifting mechanism mainly comprises manual control gear and linkage thereof.Waterproof and water drainage system of the present invention mainly comprises waterproofing course, catch basin, water pump and water buoyant device, and gutter, waterproofing course are located at the outer wall of layer of concrete, and catch basin is positioned at the hole lowest part at the end, and water pump and water buoyant device are located in the catch basin.Ventilation system of the present invention mainly comprises motor exhaust, air chimney.
The present invention also includes antitheft security system, lighting device, apparatus for examination and repair.Its antitheft security system mainly includes self-locking device, anti-drop device, warning device and sound prompt device, and described apparatus for examination and repair is made up of maintenance base, cradling piece, is installed on the external wall of upper portion of horizontal driving channel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) developed the underground space, can alleviate the urban land pressure, and can build, make things convenient for the user nearby according to the sub-district actual needs;
(2) the many usefulness in storage room one Room can store the article that need mode cool in summer and warm in winter to preserve, can also make the garage, the room uses, in addition under particular case, doing can be for hidden secret room use;
(3) it is little that the present invention builds investment, and it is convenient to install, overhaul.
(4) safe antitheft performance of the present invention is good, and draining, ventilation system perfect.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's chamber, hole;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the driving channel of jacking system of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is arranged in the structural representation of devices such as the Screw of Worm Gear of driving channel for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 rises to the structural representation (front view) on ground for storage room of the present invention;
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the hole chamber 1 the hole at the bottom of with the hole wall be layer of concrete 11, the outer wall of layer of concrete is promptly cheated and is provided with waterproofing course 41 between soil and the layer of concrete, press close to layer of concrete and be provided with three load bearing walls 12 that are not connected mutually, do not establish the near coal-mine outer ramp 13 of entering the room that is provided with of load bearing wall one side, load bearing wall is in order to firm carrying driving channel as shown in Figure 2, and makes horizontal driving channel 331 be positioned at the top of load bearing wall, and vertical driving channel 332 stands between the load bearing wall.Apparatus for examination and repair is made up of maintenance base 81, cradling piece 82, all be installed on the horizontal driving channel external wall of upper portion, when needing maintenance, pull and overhaul the cradling piece 82 that base 81 is connected, make it to become Eight characters support and help the stability of storage room stop and the convenience of maintenance.And the outer wall of vertical driving channel 332 inboards is provided with track 333, so that storage room slip lifting.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, the elevating mechanism of described jacking system is made up of the manual control gear and the linkage 327 thereof of motor 321, Screw of Worm Gear 322, nut 323, driven pulley 324, driving-belt 325, electric up-down control cabinet 326 and manual lifting mechanism.Driving-belt 325 extends to the vertical driving channel through driven pulley from horizontal driving channel, and the end of driving-belt is connected in the lifting stake 221 of base of storage room.The lifting of storage room is by the rotating of remote control or hand switch control motor, drives the work of Screw of Worm Gear device, driving-belt is by left and right displacement under driving at the nut of doing axially-movable on the Screw of Worm Gear, move up and down through driven pulley 324 again, four of the base of storage room are hung stake and are connected with driving-belt, about driving-belt, finish lifting work.
And for example shown in Figure 4, storage room of the present invention mainly is made up of top cover 21, base 22, column 23, and the one side of storage room body towards the ramp 13 of entering the room is full open type, can make movable displacement-type decorative wall 24 for three in addition, so that install and maintenance; Fence 25 is established in the bottom, top cover 21 is double-deck the setting, and leave and to export 63 from the indoor sealingly secure of opening, be protruding down around the top cover, can be fastened on outside the layer of concrete 11 that protrudes ground, and be provided with sealed bolster 64 at the fastening place, so that not percussion when storage room descends, noiselessness, the back good airproof performance descends.The bottom, four outer base angles of base 22 is provided with lifting stake 221, and firmly is connected with the end of the driving-belt 325 of corresponding four corners position, and the lifting stake is provided with base pulley (not shown).Four of the base of storage room lifting stakes 221 are under the effect of driving-belt, and the base pulley slides up and down and finishes lifting work at track 333.The place, bottom surface of lifting stake is provided with anti-fall wedge 62, can fasten with the chisel teeth post 621 that is located at the driving channel inwall, so that storage room is in the process of lifting, in a single day bust takes place as a certain base angle, then anti-fall wedge 62 will be fastened in a certain chisel teeth of chisel teeth post 621, can stop the further decline of this point, meanwhile controlled motor can shut down automatically, makes storage room stop lifting, has improved safety.Two opposite faces of top cover inboard respectively are provided with the pin button 612 of self-locking device, self-locking device pin rod 611 be installed in the driving channel, be positioned at the side direction (not shown) of the nut 323 of Screw of Worm Gear device.When storage room drops to undergroundly when being close to the end, pin rod 611 just stretches out outside the driving channel under the drive of nut 323 displacements of Screw of Worm Gear device, inserts in the pin button 612, reaches the self-locking purpose of storage room.Thereby also have only when the normal starting storage room, promptly the athleticism of nut is opened self-locking device, otherwise the electric loop of reporting to the police can sound the alarm, and shown good theftproof performance.Also be provided with resistance on the base 22 and stop frame 65, its footing can insert be provided with on the base tease and ridicule knothole 651 more, when storage room uses as the garage, can according to automobile front and back wheel and automobile front and back end apart from the free adjustment position, improved the stop safety of warehouse-in of driver.Other also is provided with the casing position of electric up-down control cabinet 326 at the ground lower wall of the layer of concrete 11 of ramp 13 1 sides of entering the room.The bottom of Fig. 4 is the sectional view of chamber, hole, and the hole is provided with catch basin 42 at the bottom of the slope, chamber, is provided with water pump and water buoyant device 43 thereof in the groove, and the outer wall of layer of concrete also is provided with waterproofing course 41, and gutter 44 leads to the ground off-balancesheet, and draining can enter the urban sewage channel.The schematic diagram, the ventilation opening that give each component parts position of ventilation system among Fig. 4 are located on two relative walls of layer of concrete, wherein one group is the natural ventilation mouth to wall, another group is provided with exhaust fan 51 air chimneys 52 to wall and leads to ground from the chamber, hole, and the ventilation mouth of pipe is provided with rainproof filter cover 521.
Electric lifting mechanism of the present invention, anti-draining, ventilation system, safety theftproof device all can be provided with electric control loop, with lifting and the multinomial functions such as the anti-draining that realizes it, ventilation, safe antitheft of finishing storage cellar automatically.

Claims (7)

1, lifting/lowering type underground bin comprises hole, chamber, storage room, jacking system, waterproof and water drainage system, ventilation system, it is characterized in that:
At the bottom of the hole that cheat described chamber and hole wall is layer of concrete (11), is provided with load bearing wall (12) in the hole, and the end, hole is the slope, inclined-plane, is laid with draining, ventilating duct in the layer of concrete;
Described storage room mainly comprises top cover (21), base (22) and is positioned at its column (23) between the two, and the wherein one side of its four sides locular wall is full open type;
Described jacking system comprises electric lifting mechanism and manual lifting mechanism, electric lifting mechanism mainly comprises motor (321), Screw of Worm Gear device (322), driving channel, electric up-down control cabinet (326), driving channel includes horizontal driving channel (331), vertical driving channel (332), wherein motor (321), Screw of Worm Gear device (322) are located among the horizontal driving channel, and manual lifting mechanism mainly comprises manual control gear and linkage (327) thereof;
Described waterproof and water drainage system, mainly comprise waterproofing course (41), catch basin (42), water pump and water buoyant device (43), gutter (44), waterproofing course is located at the outer wall of layer of concrete (11), and catch basin is positioned at the hole lowest part at the end, and water pump and water buoyant device are located in the catch basin;
Described ventilation system comprises natural exhaust and motor air draft;
In addition, it also includes antitheft security system, lighting device, apparatus for examination and repair, described antitheft security system mainly includes self-locking device, anti-drop device, warning device and sound prompt device, described apparatus for examination and repair is made up of maintenance base (81), cradling piece (82), is installed on the external wall of upper portion of horizontal driving channel.
2, lifting/lowering type underground bin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with waterproofing course (41) between the layer of concrete of chamber, described hole and the hole soil, cheating indoor load bearing wall (12) is to press close to three load bearing walls that layer of concrete is provided with, be not connected mutually, do not establish the near coal-mine outer ramp of entering the room (13) that is provided with of load bearing wall one side.
3, lifting/lowering type underground bin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the one side of (13) is full open type to described storage room towards the ramp, its excess-three face is that fence (25) is established in decorative wall (24), bottom, top cover (21) is double-deck the setting, the surrounding of top cover is following convex, can be fastened on outside the layer of concrete (11) that protrudes ground, and around the fastening place, being provided with sealed bolster (64), top cover also is provided with sealingly secure outlet (63); Four angles under the base are provided with lifting stake (221), and the lifting stake is provided with the base pulley, and the place, bottom surface is provided with anti-fall wedge (62); Also be provided with resistance on the base (22) and stop frame (65), its footing can insert be provided with on the base tease and ridicule knothole (651) more.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described lifting/lowering type underground bins, it is characterized in that: described jacking system electric lifting mechanism is made up of motor (321) and the Screw of Worm Gear device (322) that connects thereof and nut (323), driven pulley (324), driving-belt (325), and driving-belt (325) extends to the vertical driving channel through driven pulley from horizontal driving channel, the end of driving-belt is connected in the lifting stake (221) of base of storage room, and electric up-down control cabinet (326) is located in the layer of concrete; Manual lifting mechanism also includes and makes independently rocking bar in addition, and this rocking bar is with manually control gear and linkage (327) thereof fasten.
5, lifting/lowering type underground bin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component parts of described ventilation system is located on the layer of concrete wall, wherein one group is provided with the natural ventilation mouth to wall, another group is provided with exhaust fan (51) to wall, air chimney (52) leads to ground from the chamber, hole, and the air chimney outlet is provided with rainproof filter cover (521).
6, according to claim 1 or 3 described lifting/lowering type underground bins, it is characterized in that: the inboard outer wall of the vertical driving channel (332) of described jacking system is provided with track (333), and the chisel teeth post (621) that inwall is provided with fastens with the anti-fall wedge (62) that base is provided with.
7, lifting/lowering type underground bin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two opposite faces of the top cover inboard of described storage room respectively are provided with the pin button (612) of self-locking device, the pin rod of self-locking device (611) is installed in the horizontal driving channel, is positioned at the side direction of the nut (323) of Screw of Worm Gear device.
CNB2006100413989A 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Lifting/lowering type underground bin Expired - Fee Related CN100516437C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100413989A CN100516437C (en) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Lifting/lowering type underground bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100413989A CN100516437C (en) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Lifting/lowering type underground bin

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CN1908325A CN1908325A (en) 2007-02-07
CN100516437C true CN100516437C (en) 2009-07-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1021383B1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-11-12 STEENHOUDT, Joris INFORMATION PANEL AND USE THEREOF

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974914A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-02-16 张献雷 Multifunctional invisible bin
CN102268929A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-12-07 浙江大学 Gear and rack lifting device for underground parking garage
CN102704711B (en) * 2012-05-16 2014-02-19 江西建工第二建筑有限责任公司 Building structure with backroom
CN108798128A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-13 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 A kind of intelligent garage with ventilating drainage device
CN110195558A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-03 济南申涂锁具有限公司 A kind of water-inlet-proof intelligent garage hermatic door

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1021383B1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-11-12 STEENHOUDT, Joris INFORMATION PANEL AND USE THEREOF

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Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20100821