JP2571023Y2 - Underground two-tiered parking garage - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-stage underground parking structure suitable for underground conditions such as ordinary households.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general homes, in the era of second and third cars, a two-story multi-story parking lot is becoming popular due to effective use of land. However, once installed, that space will always be closed,
In addition, the safety and appearance of the device itself are the most impressive.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional situation. One is stored in the basement, and when the other on the ground is absent, the garden space is reduced to 10 units.
It provides a two-tiered multi-story parking garage that can be used 0% and has a feeling of openness because there is only one on the ground when parking two cars, and also has good appearance and safety in underground use.

[0004]

According to the present invention, a drain pan 3 is formed at the bottom, and an outer housing 1 having an opening 2 is embedded in the outer housing 1 so that the opening 2 faces the ground surface. I do. A closed body 6 having a lower opening door 6 mounted on a front surface thereof via a hinge 7 and a ventilation port 8 provided on a rear top surface is closely attached to the inside of the outer housing 1. The lower opening door 6 automatically opens and closes with the hinge 7 as a base point when the vehicle body housing 5 moves up and down. Then, the drain pan 3 and the external drain groove 15 are connected by a drain pipe 9 having a drain trap 10 to form a two-stage underground multi-story parking lot. In the above, it is desirable to attach a roller 1a to the upper edge of the inner wall of the outer housing 1 that is in contact with the lower opening door 6 in order to facilitate smooth opening and closing of the lower opening door 6. Further, the entirety of the hermetically sealed body housing 5 except for the bottom plate and the front surface may be constituted by a waterproof sheet. Further, it is preferable that the ventilation port 8 is provided with a ventilation fan 8a. Although there is almost no risk of rainwater or the like entering the hermetic body housing 5 (there is room for entry through the ventilation opening 8 in the event of heavy rain), a water flow sensor 11 is provided at the bottom, and this water flow sensor 11 and an alarm device are provided. It is conceivable to form a vinyl house 12 having a front opening 13 for housing the vehicle body inside the closed type vehicle body housing 5, and the opening 13 is formed in the outer housing 1. It is conceivable that the lower opening door 6 is simultaneously closed in a watertight manner. In the middle of the drain pipe 9 is a pump 1
It is conceivable to provide a drain 7 so that the drainage of the drain pan 3 is surely drained.

[0005]

FIG. 1 shows a state in which a closed-type vehicle body housing 5 is suspended above the ground by a lifting device 4. At this time, the front opening door 6 is released from the upper edge of the inner wall of the outer housing 1 and thus is opened by its own weight. Now,
In this state, when the vehicle is moved forward or backward and stored, the passenger gets off the vehicle and turns on the elevator 4. Then, the closed type vehicle body housing 5 descends into the outer housing 1 buried underground. In the process, the lower opening door 6 in the opened state is provided.
Is automatically squeezed inward from the hinge 7 while contacting the upper edge of the inner wall of the outer housing 1 and is completely closed at the lower dead center. As a result, the top surface of the closed-type vehicle body housing 5 follows the ground surface, and as shown in FIG. 2, another vehicle is moved forward or backward to park on the ground. Ventilation inside the closed-type vehicle body housing 5 is performed through the ventilation port 8. If rainwater or the like intrudes, an alarm device 15 is activated in a state provided with the water amount detection sensor 11, and the inside of the vehicle body housing 5 is operated. In a state where the vinyl house 12 is formed, the vehicle body is completely shut off from the water. Rainwater or the like that has entered the outer housing 1 is discharged to the drain pan 3 at the bottom.
And is discharged to the drain groove 16 through the drain pipe 9 by the compressed air pressure generated at the time of lowering in the vehicle body housing 5. When the pump 17 is incorporated, the drainage effect can be more reliably achieved.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an outer housing made of resin concrete, the entire upper surface of which is open 2 and a drain pan 3 is formed at the bottom. Buried. And the drain pan 3 and the external drain 1
5 is connected by a drain pipe 9 with a drain trap 10, and a pump 17 is installed in the middle of the drain pipe 9. Reference numeral 5 denotes a sealed steel body body housing made of a steel plate which moves up and down in close contact with the inside of the outer housing 1 and has a lower opening door 6 mounted on a front surface via a hinge 7 and a ventilation opening 8a provided with a ventilation fan 8a on a rear top surface. 8 is provided. The upper edge of the hermetically sealed body housing 5 is connected to the head of a piston 4b of a hydraulic cylinder 4a installed on the outer housing 1 side so as to be able to move up and down. Automatically open and close based on. In addition, a water amount detection sensor 11 is provided at the bottom in the closed type vehicle body housing 5, and the water amount detection sensor 11 and the alarm device 15 are electrically connected. Further, a vinyl house 12 having a front opening 13 for accommodating the vehicle body is formed inside the hermetically sealed body housing 5, and the opening 13 is simultaneously closed by the lower opening door 6 of the outer housing 1 in a watertight manner to the outside. It is like that. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1a denotes a roller mounted on the upper edge of the inner wall of the outer housing 1 for smoothing the opening and closing of the lower opening door 6, and 5a denotes a pressure protruding from the lower edge of the vehicle body housing to make the compressed air pressure effective. The valve 14 is a stopper for a front wheel or a rear wheel of the vehicle that functions during parking.

[0007]

[Effects of the invention] The present invention is as described above. One of them is stored in the basement, so that when the other one on the ground is absent, 100% of the garden space can be used (always 100% if you own one) Also, when only two cars are parked, there is only one car on the ground, so there is an extremely natural feeling of openness, and the view of the garden is not impaired unlike the conventional two-story multi-story car park. The safety is much higher because of the underground burial type. The outer housing 1 and the closed-type vehicle body housing 5 are separated from each other, and furthermore, a waterproof or drainage means is incorporated in each of them, so that the vehicle can sufficiently withstand heavy rain and the vehicle body is completely protected. In particular, since the car in the closed-type vehicle body housing 5 is completely shielded from weathering, the car is free from frost on the window glass and the fear of snow in the winter, and protected from the flame heat in the summer, Immediate departure is possible. Needless to say, it is protected from dust. Although the production and construction costs are slightly higher, economical efficiency is sufficiently secured when considering the effective use of land.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a closed type vehicle body housing when it is raised.

FIG. 2 is a vertical side view of the closed type vehicle housing when it is lowered.

[Description of sign]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer housing 1a Roller 2 Upper surface opening 3 Drain pan 4 Elevating device 4a Hydraulic cylinder 4b Piston 5 Sealed body housing 6 Bottom opening door 7 Hinge 8 Ventilation port 8a Ventilation fan 9 Drain pipe 10 Drain trap 11 Water volume detection sensor 12 Vinyl house 13 Front opening 15 Alarm device 16 Drainage 17 Pumping pump

Claims (8)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. An outer housing (1) having a drain pan (3) formed at the bottom and an opening (2) on the upper surface is connected to the opening (2).
Is buried so that it faces the ground surface, and this outer housing (1)
Closed to the inside of the vehicle, a downward-opening door (6) is mounted on a front surface via a hinge (7), and a closed-type body housing (5) provided with a ventilation port (8) on a rear top surface is mounted on a lifting device (4). ), The lower opening door (6) is automatically opened and closed with the hinge (7) as a starting point as the vehicle body housing (5) moves up and down, so that the drain pan (3) and the external Drain (1
And (5) are connected by a drain pipe (9) with a drain trap (10). 2. The multi-level underground parking structure according to claim 1, wherein a roller (1a) is mounted on an upper edge of an inner wall of the outer housing (1) in contact with the lower opening door (6). 3. The sealed body body (5) is entirely formed of a waterproof sheet except a bottom plate and a front surface.
Underground two-stage multi-level parking garage. 4. The underground two-stage multilevel parking garage according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation fan (8a) is provided at the ventilation opening (8). 5. An elevating device (4) comprising: an outer housing (1);
The hydraulic cylinder (4a) installed on the side
The underground two-stage multilevel parking garage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein b) is connected to the vehicle body housing (5). 6. A water quantity detection sensor electrically connected to an alarm device (15) at the bottom of a closed body housing (5).
The underground use two-stage multilevel parking garage according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising (11). 7. A vinyl house (12) having a front opening (13) for accommodating a vehicle body is formed inside the hermetically sealed body housing (5), and the opening (13) is located below the outer housing (1). 7. A two-level underground multi-story parking garage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it is simultaneously closed in a watertight manner by an opening door (6). 8. The underground-use two-stage multilevel parking garage according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (17) is provided between the drainage pipe (9) of the outer housing (1).