CN100490994C - Ultraviolet irradiation apparatus - Google Patents
Ultraviolet irradiation apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN100490994C CN100490994C CNB2006100738694A CN200610073869A CN100490994C CN 100490994 C CN100490994 C CN 100490994C CN B2006100738694 A CNB2006100738694 A CN B2006100738694A CN 200610073869 A CN200610073869 A CN 200610073869A CN 100490994 C CN100490994 C CN 100490994C
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
- H05B45/58—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits involving end of life detection of LEDs
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- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a UV irradiation apparatus having an index capable of performing life management at a high accuracy. A control part 4 receives a current value fed to each of irradiation parts 2 from a power source part 6 for a light source and integrates it in every predetermined control period. Further, the control part 4 multiplies the integrated current value by a voltage drop of a UV light source 16 to calculate an irradiation energy of the UV light source 16. Further, the control part 4 adds the calculated irradiation energy to an accumulation value of the irradiation energy read from a memory part 18 of the irradiation part 2 and updates the accumulation value of the irradiation energy stored in the memory part 18 by the value after the addition. Further, the control part 4 displays the calculated irradiation energy of the UV light source 16 and the accumulation value of the irradiation energy on a display part 8.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultraviolet lamp of irradiation ultraviolet radiation, particularly relate to a kind of ultraviolet lamp with the light source that constitutes by LED.
Background technology
In recent years, in many industrial fields, all be extensive use of ultraviolet curing method (Ultra VioletCuring; Hereinafter referred to as the UV solidification method) as the curing of adhesive or coating.
The UV solidification method is UV curing materials irradiation ultraviolet radiation to be made it photo polymerization reaction takes place, thereby makes monomer (liquid) become the technology of condensate (solid).Common UV curing materials comprises monomer, oligomer, light initiator and additive.And when irradiation ultraviolet radiation, the light initiator just is excited, thereby utilizes this excitation energy that monomer is become condensate.
Therefore, the UV solidification method is compared with the thermal curing methods that utilizes heat energy, has following plurality of advantages: discharge harmful in atmosphere not; Hardening time is short; Also can be applicable to the product of poor heat resistance.
But, in the UV solidification method, adopt to have the ultraviolet lamp that ultraviolet lamp is used as light source.As everyone knows, along with the luminous ultraviolet lantern festival of carrying out constantly wears out, thereby its illumination can reduce.Therefore, for ultraviolet lamp, the moment that its illumination is become below the degree of defined is defined as " life-span ".That is, the ultraviolet lamp of having spent the life-span means and can't bring into play function fully.
Therefore, be necessary to infer the life-span of ultraviolet lamp, change before can't bringing into play function fully becoming.For example, in patent documentation 1, disclose a kind of by the accumulative total ultraviolet lamp irradiation time and manage and infer method of life.
In addition, disclose a kind of ultraviolet lamp in the patent documentation 2, this ultraviolet lamp is measured the illumination of ultraviolet lamp, and measures to determine irradiation time according to its reduction.Be disclosed in the ultraviolet lamp in this patent documentation 2, till reaching the life-span during in, no matter the degree of aging of the illumination of ultraviolet lamp how, can both shine constant integrating light quantity to shone thing.
Patent documentation 1:JP spy opens flat 05-5701 communique.
Patent documentation 2:JP spy opens flat 06-196555 communique.
Along with technological innovation fast in recent years, (Light EmittingDiode: light emitting diode) be developed, the ultraviolet lamp that has LED thereby replacement has ultraviolet lamp is able to by practicality can to produce ultraviolet LED.To have a life-span long and because self-heating and to advantages such as the heat affecting of shone thing are few because LED compares with ultraviolet lamp, so expection can become main flow from now on.
In addition, ultraviolet lamp needs to spend some times from connecting power supply till becoming the state that can use.Therefore, ultraviolet lamp does not in the past carry out the conducting of ultraviolet lamp-disconnection control, and adjusts the ultraviolet irradiation amount by the opening degree that control is configured in the shutter of irradiation mouthful.That is, in user mode, all the time ultraviolet lamp is applied with constant voltage.
On the other hand, but because LED moment, the ultraviolet ray of the luminous quantity that roughly is directly proportional with the electric current of being supplied with took place, therefore, in having the ultraviolet lamp of LED,, can control exposure more accurately by controlling the current value of being supplied with.
But,, just can't give full play to function, without any difference in this in case reach the life-span though that LED and ultraviolet lamp are compared the life-span is long.Therefore, LED is also needed to infer the life-span, and to managing replacing period etc.
As mentioned above, in having the ultraviolet lamp of LED, because the current value that offers LED is controlled, so the luminous quantity of LED and non-constant.Therefore,, only irradiation time is added up, can not infer the life-span with the precision of abundance as in the past.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve such problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of ultraviolet lamp that can carry out the index of life-span management with high accuracy that has.
The present invention is a kind of ultraviolet lamp, and it has: irradiation portion, its light source irradiation ultraviolet radiation from being made of light emitting diode (LED); The light source power supply unit, its supply is used for the electric power of driving light source; Control part, it carries out timeliness ground integrating by the current value to the electric power supplied with power supply unit from light source, thereby calculates the irradiation energy that light source has produced; The display output units structure, its demonstration or/and to irradiation energy that outside output control part calculated.
In addition, the present invention is a kind of ultraviolet lamp, and it has: irradiation portion, its light source irradiation ultraviolet radiation from being made of light emitting diode; The light source power supply unit, its supply is used for the electric power of driving light source; Illumination photometry portion, it is measured from the ultraviolet illumination of light source irradiation; Control part, it is by carrying out timeliness ground integrating to the illumination of measuring in illumination photometry portion, thereby calculates the irradiation energy that light source has produced; The display output units structure, its demonstration or/and to irradiation energy that outside output control part calculated.
Preferably, control part comprises judging service life mechanism, this judging service life mechanism judges whether the accumulated value of irradiation energy has surpassed the value in the life-span that is regarded as light source, judge that under situation about having surpassed light source life is most, judge light source life not to the greatest extent under situation about not surpassing, the display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of determination of this judging service life mechanism to the outside.
Preferably, control part also includes the residual life calculation mechanism, the value of this residual life calculation mechanism by accumulated value that calculates irradiation energy and the life-span that is regarded as light source poor, calculate the residual life of light source, the display output units structure shows or/and to the result of calculation of outside output residual life calculation mechanism.
Preferably, control part also includes the ageing state decision mechanism, this ageing state decision mechanism is based on the attenuation characteristic with respect to the luminous efficiency of cumulative exposure energy of light source, judge that from the accumulated value of irradiation energy the ageing state of light source, display output units structure show or/and to the judged result of outside output ageing state decision mechanism.
Preferably, also has input part, this input part is accepted illumination pattern, this illumination pattern has been stipulated the variation with respect to the exposure of time variation, control part also includes the illumination pattern calculation mechanism, the illumination pattern that this illumination pattern calculation mechanism is accepted based on input part calculates the irradiation energy when carrying out illumination pattern, and the display output units structure shows or/and to the result of calculation of outside output illumination pattern calculation mechanism.
Preferably, control part also includes can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism, this can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism calculates light source from the accumulated value of irradiation energy and the difference of the value in the life-span that is regarded as light source residual life, then the irradiation energy of this residual life when carrying out illumination pattern calculated the number of times carried out of illumination pattern, the display output units structure shows or/and can carry out the result of calculation of number of times calculation mechanism to outside output.
Preferably, input part, accepting also to accept desirable irradiation energy value on the basis of illumination pattern, control part also includes illumination pattern and generates mechanism, this illumination pattern generates mechanism so that the irradiation energy of illumination pattern and the consistent mode of desirable irradiation energy value, the integral body of illumination pattern is stretched on the exposure direction and generates new illumination pattern.
Preferably, the storage part that also has the irradiation energy that calculates of storage control part.
Preferably, irradiation portion can change, and storage part and irradiation portion one are changed.
According to the present invention, carry out timeliness ground integrating by current value to the electric power that supplies to light source, can calculate as the irradiation energy of having considered exposure and both indexs of time.Thereby,, also can obtain the index that can carry out life-span management with high accuracy even exposure changes.
In addition, according to the present invention,, can calculate as the irradiation energy of having considered exposure and both indexs of time by to carry out timeliness ground integrating from the ultraviolet illumination of light source irradiation.Thereby,, also can obtain the index that can carry out life-span management with high accuracy even exposure changes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the ultraviolet lamp of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of the ultraviolet lamp of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the luminous quantity of expression UV light source with respect to the variation of input current.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the luminous efficiency of expression UV light source with respect to the variation of the accumulated value of irradiation energy.
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C are the examples of the display frame of the relevant life-span management on the display part.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of accumulated value that calculates the irradiation energy of UV light source.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that carries out the life-span management of UV light source.
Fig. 8 is an example of the display frame on the display part when carrying out illumination pattern.
Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, Fig. 9 C are the examples of display frame of the irradiation energy of the relevant exposure period on the display part.
Figure 10 calculates the flow chart that can carry out number of times.
Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B are the examples of display frame of the generation of the relevant new illumination pattern on the display part.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of newly-generated illumination pattern.
Figure 13 is the summary construction diagram of the ultraviolet lamp of second embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
At embodiments of the present invention, be elaborated with reference to accompanying drawing.In addition, attached for the identical or considerable part in the accompanying drawing with identical Reference numeral, and no longer repeat its explanation.
[first embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the ultraviolet lamp 100 of first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, ultraviolet lamp 100 is made of 2,4 stube cables 22 of 4 irradiation portions and main part 1.
Each irradiation portion 2 is made of UV light source 16 and storage part 18.
Each connector portion 20 is connected with stube cable 22 respectively, and stube cable 22 and light source are linked together with power supply unit 6 and control part 4.
According to the control instruction of accepting from control part 4, light source uses power supply unit 6 to each irradiation portion 2 supply capabilities.And light source supplies to the current value of the electric power of each irradiation portion 2 to control part 4 outputs with power supply unit 6.
The data that storage part 10 storage receives from control part 4, in addition, according to reading the data of being stored from the instruction of control part 4 and to control part 4 outputs.And, the data such as setting value of storage part 10 storage user inputs.
In addition, control part 4 reads the attenuation characteristic of the luminous efficiency in the storage part 18 that is stored in irradiation portion 2 in advance, and obtains and can be considered the irradiation energy value that UV light source 16 has reached the life-span.Then, control part 4 is judged whether the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of UV light source 16 surpasses and is regarded as most irradiation energy value of life-span, and, most in the next judgement of situation about surpassing UV 16 life-spans of light source, also not most in the next judgement of situation about not surpassing UV 16 life-spans of light source.Also have, control part 4 calculates accumulated value poor of the irradiation energy that can be considered most irradiation energy value of 16 life-spans of UV light source and UV light source 16, calculates the residual life till UV light source 16 reaches the life-span.In addition, based on the attenuation characteristic of the luminous efficiency of UV light source 16, control part 4 calculates the ageing rate of UV light source 16 from the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of irradiation portion 2.Then, control part 4 on display part 8, demonstrate the UV light source of trying to achieve 16 by above-mentioned step whether the life-span to the greatest extent, the residual life of UV light source 16 and the ageing rate of UV light source 16 etc.
In addition, control part 4 accept the user by input part 12 input, with respect to the illumination pattern of each irradiation portion 2, and calculate irradiation energy when carrying out each illumination pattern.And control part 4 divided by the irradiation energy when the illumination pattern of having carried out with respect to irradiation portion 2, is at a time carved number of times that irradiation portion 2 can carry out this illumination pattern thereby calculate with the residual life of UV light source 16.And control part 4 demonstrates the number of times carried out that calculates by above-mentioned steps on display part 8.
In addition, that control part 4 is accepted is that the user has imported by input part 12, with respect to illumination pattern and the desirable irradiation energy value of irradiation portion 2, and by making present illumination pattern integral body flexible on the exposure direction, thereby generate new illumination pattern with irradiation energy value of being imported.
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of the ultraviolet lamp 100 of first embodiment of the present invention.In addition, in order to should be readily appreciated that, represented to be connected with the state of an irradiation portion 2 with respect to main part 1.
As shown in Figure 2, main part 1 is the case shape, and its front surface disposes display part 8 and input part 12.
One end of stube cable 22 is connected the back side of main part 1, and the other end is connected with irradiation portion 2.In addition, stube cable 22 is set to necessary length corresponding to the pallet etc. of shone thing and configuration shone thing.
(characteristics of luminescence of LED)
Because ultraviolet lamp utilizes electric discharge phenomena to produce ultraviolet ray, so the relation of supply capability and luminous quantity becomes non-linear.That is, corresponding to the magnitude of voltage and the current value of the electric power of supplying with, luminous efficiency and life-span change significantly.Therefore, ultraviolet lamp in the past is supplied to best constant voltage, so that its efficient and life-span become maximum.
On the other hand,, LED produces ultraviolet ray because utilizing the compound energy that produces by electronics and proton to be converted, so the luminous efficiency height, and generation is corresponding to the luminous quantity of the electron amount of being supplied with.
Fig. 3 is the figure of variation of the relative input current of luminous quantity of expression UV light source 16.
As shown in Figure 3, the luminous quantity of UV light source 16 roughly with the electron amount of supplying with to LED, be that input current is proportional.Therefore, control part 4 is adjusted the current value that light source is supplied with power supply unit 6 by the illumination pattern of setting according to the user, thus control ultraviolet irradiation amount.
, the LED of formation UV light source 16 is the devices that form with resin as semi-conductive led chip.In other words, the ultraviolet ray that is produced by led chip is shone through resin.Therefore, follow the luminous of LED, by the ultraviolet cumulant increase of resin, and resin is aging also in development.And, because the aging and ultraviolet transmitance of resin can descend, thereby can decay as the luminous efficiency of LED.
Because such reason, so can think, the luminous efficiency of UV light source 16 is corresponding to the cumulant of luminous quantity and fluorescent lifetime, promptly decay corresponding to irradiation energy.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the luminous efficiency of expression UV light source 16 with respect to the variation of the accumulated value of irradiation energy.In addition, the luminous quantity after will just creating in Fig. 4 is as benchmark (100%).
As shown in Figure 4, with luminous efficiency decay to the threshold value of regulation, for example the moment till 80% is made as the life-span, and will begin to be made as residual life from a certain moment to the remaining irradiation energy of life-span till to the greatest extent.Then, control part 4 is judged UV light source 16 by the irradiation energy of accumulation UV light source 16, and whether the life-span is most, and calculate luminous efficiency at a time attenuation rate, be ageing state, and residual life at a time etc.
But, as shown in Figure 3,, therefore,, can easily obtain irradiation energy by the integrating input current because the luminous quantity and the input current of UV light source 16 are roughly proportional.So in the ultraviolet lamp 100 of first embodiment, the current value of supplying with power supply unit 6 by the integrating light source calculates irradiation energy, and carries out the life-span management of UV light source 16 based on this irradiation energy that calculates.
(life-span management function)
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C are the examples of the display frame of the relevant life-span management on the display part 8.
Fig. 5 A is the example of accumulated value that shows the irradiation energy of UV light source 16.
Fig. 5 B is the example that shows the residual life of UV light source 16.
Fig. 5 C is the example that shows the luminous efficiency of UV light source 16.
In addition, " 1ch " in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, " 2ch ", " 3ch ", " 4ch " are the sequence numbers that is connected to the sequence notation of main part 1 according to each irradiation portion 2.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C, control part 4 switches accumulated value, residual life and luminous efficiency and the demonstration on display part 8 of the irradiation energy of UV light source 16 according to the instruction from the user that receives by input part 12.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, if control part 4 receives the idsplay order from the accumulated value of user's irradiation energy, then to the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of display part 8 each UV light sources 16 of output, and display part 8 shows this value to the user.In addition, irradiation energy shows with the J (joule) as energy unit.
In addition, control part 4 is to the operational situation of display part 8 each irradiation portions 2 of output, and display part 8 shows this information to the user.In addition, display part 8 will carry out ultraviolet ray irradiation " in the irradiation ", do not carry out the ultraviolet ray irradiation and finished " in the standby " that irradiation prepares etc., show as operating condition.Also have, control part 4 judges whether the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of each UV light source 16 has surpassed the irradiation energy value that is regarded as the life-span, if exist 16 of UV light sources that surpassed to judge that the life-spans are most, and to the information of display part 8 outputs definite this UV light sources 16.Display part 8 shows " will change " at this UV light source 16, and urges the user to carry out the replacing of irradiation portion 2.
Shown in Fig. 5 B, when control part 4 receives the instruction that shows residual life from the user,, the accumulated value that calculates irradiation energy is exported to display part 8 with the residual life of the difference of the value in the life-span that is regarded as UV light source 16 at each UV light source 16.Display part 8 shows this residual life.In addition, at most UV light source 16 of life-span, though the residual life that calculates is a negative value, because the absolute value of negative value do not have in all senses, so display part 8 is shown as 0.
Shown in Fig. 5 C, when control part 4 receives the instruction that shows ageing rate from the user, at each UV light source 16, will be from the accumulated value of irradiation energy and the ageing rate that calculates based on the attenuation characteristic of luminous efficiency to display part 8 outputs, and display part 8 shows this ageing rate to the user.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of accumulated value that calculates the irradiation energy of UV light source 16.
As shown in Figure 6, if from irradiation portion 2 beginning irradiation ultraviolet radiations, 4 pairs of irradiations of control part energy value reset (step S100) then.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to be control cycle timing (step S102).If not control cycle timing (being "No" in step S102), then control part 4 is waited for up to control cycle timing (step S102).If control cycle is (being "Yes" in step S102) regularly, then control part 4 calculates control cycle * supply current value * voltage drop (step S104).Then, control part 4 is with this result of calculation and irradiation energy value addition (step S106).
Then, control part 4 is judged the irradiation of irradiation portion 2 whether be through with (step S108).If also finish irradiation (being "No") in step S108, then control part 4 judges whether to be control cycle timing (step S102).Control part 4 carries out step S102, S104, S106, S108 repeatedly, till step S108 result is "Yes".By repeating as above-mentioned integrating step, till control part 4 calculates and begins to finish to irradiation from irradiation from the irradiation energy of UV light source 16 irradiations.
If irradiation is through with (being "Yes" in step S108), then control part 4 reads the accumulated value (step S110) that is stored in the irradiation energy in the irradiation portion 2.Then, 4 pairs of accumulated values that read out of control part add irradiation energy value (step S112).Also have, the accumulated value after control part 4 will add up to is stored in irradiation portion 2 (step S114).
As mentioned above, control part 4 calculates the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of UV light source 16.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that carries out the life-span management of UV light source 16.
As shown in Figure 7, control part 4 reads the accumulated value (step S200) that is stored in the irradiation energy in the irradiation portion 2.Also have, control part 4 reads the value (step S202) that is stored in the life-span that is regarded as UV light source 16 in the irradiation portion 2.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have received the instruction (step S208) that shows accumulated value from the user.If received the instruction (being "Yes" in step S208) that shows accumulated value, then control part 4 is exported to display part 8 (step S210) with the accumulated value of irradiation energy.
If do not receive the instruction (being "No" in step S208) that shows accumulated value, then control part 4 judges whether to have received the instruction (step S212) that shows residual life from the user.If received the instruction (being "Yes" in step S212) that shows residual life, then control part 4 calculates the accumulated value of irradiation energy and poor (the step S214) of the value in the life-span that is regarded as UV light source 16.Then, control part 4 is exported (step S216) with this residual life that calculates to display part 8.
If do not receive the instruction (being "No" in step S212) that shows residual life, then control part 4 judges whether to have received the instruction (step S218) that shows ageing rate from the user.If received the instruction (being "Yes" in step S218) that shows ageing rate, then control part 4 is read the attenuation characteristic (step S220) of the UV light source 16 that is stored in the irradiation portion 2.Then, control part 4 calculates attenuation rate (step S222) based on the attenuation characteristic of UV light source 16 from the accumulated value of irradiation energy.Also have, control part 4 is exported (step S224) with this attenuation rate that calculates to display part 8.
(illumination pattern management function)
As mentioned above, ultraviolet lamp 100 is freely controlled exposure by the current value that adjustment supplies to UV light source 16.Therefore, control part 4 is controlled light source with power supply unit 6 according to the illumination pattern corresponding with the characteristic of shone thing such as UV curing materials.In common production line,, therefore to repeat identical illumination pattern for each product owing to produce identical product mostly continuously.
But, be to decide corresponding to the light energy that is provided as the reacting dose of the UV curing materials of shone thing.Therefore, in order to carry out high-precision production management, must focus on the irradiation energy by the ultraviolet lamp irradiation.
Therefore, if receive the illumination pattern that the user sets by input part 12, then control part 4 calculated the irradiation energy that produces, and it is presented on the display part 8 before the execution irradiation in this illumination pattern.Also have, the ultraviolet irradiation energy that control part 4 is will be in carrying out illumination pattern illuminated is presented on the display part 8.
Fig. 8 is an example of the display frame on display part 8 when carrying out illumination pattern.
As shown in Figure 8, control part 4 receives the illumination pattern that the user sets, and calculates the set amount of the irradiation energy in this illumination pattern.And to display part 8 outputs, and display part 8 shows these control part 4 to the user with the set amount of illumination pattern and the irradiation energy that calculates.Also have, if begin irradiation according to illumination pattern, then the exposure of the irradiation energy that shone with its irradiation process and in this illumination pattern of control part 4 is to display part 8 outputs, and display part 8 shows these to the user.
But, in production line, when repeating identical illumination pattern, can predict that UV light source 16 exhausts the number of times that can carry out this illumination pattern till the life-span.That is, control part 4 residual life by UV light source 16 at a time calculates the number of times carried out of this illumination pattern divided by the irradiation energy of illumination pattern.
Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, Fig. 9 C are the examples of display frame of the irradiation energy of the relevant exposure period on the display part 8.
Fig. 9 A is the example that display graphics is selected picture.
Fig. 9 B is the example that shows the irradiation energy in the selecteed illumination pattern.
Fig. 9 C is the example that shows the number of times carried out in the selecteed illumination pattern.
Shown in Fig. 9 A, control part 4 will be stored in the illumination pattern in the storage part 10 in advance or in the past the illumination pattern imported of user is to display part 8 outputs, and display part 8 shows the illumination pattern corresponding with identification number to the user.The user sets the identification number of desirable illumination pattern by input part 12.And control part 4 is selected illumination pattern according to the identification number that receives from input part 12.
Shown in Fig. 9 B, each irradiation portion 2 is calculated the irradiation energy of selecteed illumination pattern, and with this irradiation energy that calculates with the identification number of illumination pattern to display part 8 outputs.Display part 8 shows the identification number and the irradiation energy of illumination pattern to the user.
Shown in Fig. 9 C, control part 4 is if receive the instruction that demonstration can be carried out number of times, then for each irradiation portion 2, by the residual life of UV light source 16 is calculated the number of times carried out of this illumination pattern divided by the irradiation energy of selecteed illumination pattern, and to display part 8 outputs.Display part 8 shows to the user can carry out number of times.
Figure 10 calculates the flow chart that can carry out number of times.
As shown in figure 10, if receive the instruction that demonstration can be carried out number of times from the user, then control part 4 is exported (step S300) with illumination pattern to display part 8.Then, control part 4 judges whether to have received from the user identification number (step S302) of illumination pattern.If do not receive identification number (being "No" in step S302), then control part 4 grades are by the time till receiving identification number (step S302).
If received identification number (being "Yes") in step S302, then control part 4 calculates the irradiation energy (step S304) of selecteed illumination pattern.Then, control part 4 is exported (step S306) with the irradiation energy that calculates to display part 8.
Also have, control part 4 judges whether to have received from the user and shows the instruction (step S308) that can carry out number of times.
Show the instruction (being "Yes" in the step S308) that can carry out number of times if received, then control part 4 with the residual life of UV light source 16 divided by the irradiation energy that calculates (step S310).Then, control part 4 is exported (step S312) with result of division to display part 8.
Can not carry out the instruction of number of times (being "No"), then control part 4 end process if receive demonstration in step S308.
As mentioned above,, can predict the replacing period of irradiation portion 2, cause stopping of paroxysmal production line thereby can avoid owing to UV light source 16 has reached the life-span by calculating the number of times carried out of illumination pattern.Thereby, can suppress the reduction of production line production capacity.
In addition, by changing the required cost of irradiation portion 2, can estimate the cost of every execution once irradiating figure divided by carrying out number of times.Thereby, can easily carry out the cost investigation in the production management.
(illumination pattern systematic function)
The change of the working condition such as if the shape change of the improvement of carrying out the UV curing materials or shone thing then needs to adjust illumination pattern thus together sometimes.In this case, the illumination pattern before utilizing and only change all irradiation energies of figure just can more promptly be adjusted.
Therefore, control part 4 receives illumination pattern and the desirable irradiation energy for irradiation portion 2 of user by input part 12 inputs, and make present illumination pattern integral body flexible, thereby generate new illumination pattern with the desirable irradiation energy that is transfused in the exposure direction.
Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B are the examples of the display frame of the generation of relevant new illumination pattern on the display part 8.
Shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, control part 4 then calculates the irradiation energy in present illumination pattern and this illumination pattern if receive the instruction that generates illumination pattern, and to display part 8 outputs.Display part 8 shows the present illumination pattern and the set amount of this irradiation energy to the user.
The user imports desirable irradiation energy after changing by input part 12.Then, control part 4 makes present illumination pattern flexible and generate new illumination pattern in the exposure direction, so that the irradiation energy of illumination pattern after changing is consistent with the irradiation energy of having been imported by the user after changing.
For example, suppose that the irradiation energy in the illumination pattern before changing is " 4000J " for the irradiation energy after changing that " 8000J ", user have imported, then control part 4 generates the new illumination pattern that will illumination pattern before changing be compressed into the shape of half on the exposure direction.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of newly-generated illumination pattern.
As shown in figure 12, control part 4 judges whether to have received the instruction (step S400) that generates illumination pattern from the user.If do not receive the instruction (being "No" in step S400) that generates illumination pattern, then control part 4 grades are by the time till receiving the instruction that generates illumination pattern (step S400).
If received the instruction (being "Yes" in step S400) that generates illumination pattern, then control part 4 calculates the irradiation energy (step S402) of selecteed illumination pattern.Then, control part 4 is exported (step S404) with the irradiation energy that calculates to display part 8.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have received irradiation energy after changing (step S406) from the user.If do not receive after changing irradiation energy (being "No" in step S406), then control part 4 grades are by the time till receiving after changing irradiation energy (step S406).
If received irradiation energy after changing (in step S406 for "Yes"), then control part 4 with the irradiation energy that calculates divided by after changing irradiation energy (step S408).Then, 4 pairs of selecteed illumination patterns of control part all be multiplied by result of division, thereby generate new illumination pattern (step S410).Also have, control part 4 is exported (step S412) with newly-generated illumination pattern to display part 8.
As mentioned above, owing to making illumination pattern generate new illumination pattern in that the exposure direction is flexible, therefore can adjust illumination pattern keeping under irradiation time and the irradiation dwell time state such, corresponding to the feature of shone thing.Thereby, can be according to the change of working condition and promptly adjust illumination pattern.
In first embodiment of the present invention, display part 8 and interface portion 14 realize the function of display output units structure.In addition, control part 4 is realized judging service life mechanism, residual life calculation mechanism, ageing state decision mechanism, illumination pattern calculation mechanism, can be carried out the function of number of times calculation mechanism and illumination pattern generation mechanism.
First embodiment of the invention by supply to the current value of the electric power of UV light source by the time integrating, can calculate as the irradiation energy of having considered exposure and both indexs of time.Thereby, can carry out the corresponding high-precision life-span management of variation with the luminous quantity of UV light source.In addition, as long as, therefore need not the ultraviolet ray that practical measurement produces from the UV light source owing to obtain the current value of the electric power that supplies to the UV light source, thus can simplified structure.
In addition, first embodiment of the invention, based on attenuation characteristic, carry out the judgement of ageing state of calculating, the UV light source of the residual life of judgement that whether the UV light source arrived the life-span, UV light source with respect to the luminous quantity of the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of UV light source.Also have,, calculate the number of times carried out of illumination pattern by with the residual life of UV light source irradiation energy divided by illumination pattern.Thereby, can carry out the life-span management of UV light source with high accuracy, in addition, also can carry out production management to the production line that uses ultraviolet lamp with high accuracy.
In addition, first embodiment of the invention, owing to can set the illumination pattern of the relation between stipulated time and the exposure from the viewpoint of irradiation energy, UV that therefore can be realistic solidifies ratio juris manages illumination pattern.
In addition, first embodiment of the invention, because each irradiation portion comprises the storage part of the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of storing the UV light source, therefore, even irradiation portion is connected on the different main parts, also the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of the UV light source that shone by now can be exported to this different main part.Therefore, no matter which main part irradiation portion be connected on, can both easily obtain the accumulated value of the irradiation energy that shone by now.Thereby, no matter the main part that is connected is how, the life-span that can both correctly manage the UV light source.
[second embodiment]
In the first above-mentioned embodiment, illustrated that current value to the electric power that supplies to the UV light source carries out timeliness ground integration and calculates the situation of irradiation energy.
On the other hand, in second embodiment, the situation that calculates irradiation energy at measuring in fact irradiated ultraviolet ray describes.
Figure 13 is the summary construction diagram of the ultraviolet lamp 200 of second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 13, ultraviolet lamp 200 is made of 5,4 stube cables 22 of 4 irradiation portions and main part 3.
Each irradiation portion 5 is the members that added illumination photometry portion 24 in the irradiation portion 2 of first embodiment.
Illumination photometry portion 24 closes on light-emitting area and is configured, so that it does not hinder the ultraviolet irradiation from UV light source 16.And illumination photometry portion 24 measures from the ultraviolet illumination of UV light source 16 irradiations, and exports to main part 3 by stube cable 22.
By stube cable 22, control part 7 receives the illumination of UV light sources 16 from illumination photometry portion 24, and carries out integrating according to the control cycle of each regulation.And the illumination of 7 pairs of institutes of control part integrating multiply by the light-emitting area of UV light source 16, and calculates the irradiation energy of UV light source 16.Also have, control part 7 adds the irradiation energy that calculates at the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of having read from the storage part 18 of irradiation portion 5, and updates stored in the accumulated value of the irradiation energy in the storage part 18 with the value after this total.
Because other function is identical with the control part 4 of first embodiment, therefore no longer repeat detailed explanation.
Because the illumination of UV light source 16 is to carry out standardized with unit are to the light energy that takes place in the unit interval, therefore can carry out timeliness ground integrating to the illumination of UV light source 16, and it be multiply by the light-emitting area of UV light source 16, thereby calculate the irradiation energy that UV light source 16 produces.
Second embodiment of the invention, illumination photometry portion is determined at the illumination of the actual generation of UV light source, and calculates irradiation energy based on the illumination of this mensuration.Therefore, control part can be obtained the irradiation energy near actual value, thereby can carry out more high-precision life-span management.
[other modes]
In the first above-mentioned embodiment and second embodiment, the main part with display part and input part has been described, but has been not limited only to this structure.That is, also can adopt following structure: connect control part and computer etc. via interface portion, will show that on computers perhaps the instruction that the user is imported on computers offers control part from the data of control part thus.
Illustrated that in the first above-mentioned embodiment and second embodiment irradiation portion comprises the structure of storage part of accumulated value of the irradiation energy of storage UV light source, but be not limited only to this structure.That is, also can adopt following structure: the accumulated value of the irradiation energy of each UV light source of storage portion stores that main part is included.Because this structure can suppress the manufacturing cost of irradiation portion, be favourable therefore to situation about changing continually.
In addition, the ultraviolet lamp that is made of main part and a plurality of irradiation portion has been described in the first above-mentioned embodiment and second embodiment, but in the nature of things, the present invention also can be applicable to by main part and the ultraviolet lamp that irradiation portion constitutes.
Current disclosed embodiment only illustrates in all respects, and not visible for limiting.Scope of the present invention is not that content by above-mentioned explanation limits and should be limited by claims, and comprising with the equal meaning of claims and all changes in this scope.
Claims (18)
1. ultraviolet lamp is characterized in that having:
Irradiation portion, its light source irradiation ultraviolet radiation from constituting by light emitting diode;
The light source power supply unit, its supply is used to drive the electric power of above-mentioned light source;
Control part, it carries out timeliness ground integrating by the current value to the electric power supplied with power supply unit from above-mentioned light source, thereby calculates the irradiation energy that above-mentioned light source has produced;
The display output units structure, its demonstration or/and export the above-mentioned irradiation energy that above-mentioned control part calculates to the outside.
2. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part comprises judging service life mechanism, this judging service life mechanism judges whether the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy has surpassed the value in the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source, judge that under situation about having surpassed above-mentioned light source life is most, judge that under situation about not surpassing above-mentioned light source life is not to the greatest extent
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of determination of this judging service life mechanism to the outside.
3. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes the residual life calculation mechanism, the value in the accumulated value of this residual life calculation mechanism by calculating above-mentioned irradiation energy and the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source poor, calculate the residual life of above-mentioned light source
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of calculation of above-mentioned residual life calculation mechanism to the outside.
4. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes the ageing state decision mechanism, this ageing state decision mechanism is based on the attenuation characteristic with respect to the luminous efficiency of cumulative exposure energy of above-mentioned light source, judge the ageing state of above-mentioned light source from the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the judged result of above-mentioned ageing state decision mechanism to the outside.
5. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also has input part, and this input part is accepted illumination pattern, and this illumination pattern has been stipulated the variation with respect to the exposure of time variation,
Above-mentioned control part also includes the illumination pattern calculation mechanism, and the above-mentioned illumination pattern that this illumination pattern calculation mechanism is accepted based on above-mentioned input part calculates the irradiation energy when carrying out above-mentioned illumination pattern,
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of calculation of above-mentioned illumination pattern calculation mechanism to the outside.
6. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism, this can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism calculates above-mentioned light source from the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy and the difference of the value in the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source residual life, then the irradiation energy of this residual life when carrying out above-mentioned illumination pattern calculated the number of times carried out of above-mentioned illumination pattern
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the above-mentioned result of calculation of carrying out the number of times calculation mechanism to the outside.
7. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, above-mentioned input part is accepting also to accept desirable irradiation energy value on the basis of illumination pattern,
Above-mentioned control part also includes illumination pattern and generates mechanism, this illumination pattern generates mechanism so that the irradiation energy of above-mentioned illumination pattern and the consistent mode of above-mentioned desirable irradiation energy value, the integral body of above-mentioned illumination pattern is stretched on the exposure direction and generates new illumination pattern.
8. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also has the storage part of the above-mentioned irradiation energy that calculates of the above-mentioned control part of storage.
9. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned irradiation portion can change,
Above-mentioned storage part and above-mentioned irradiation portion one are changed.
10. ultraviolet lamp is characterized in that having:
Irradiation portion, its light source irradiation ultraviolet radiation from constituting by light emitting diode;
The light source power supply unit, its supply is used to drive the electric power of above-mentioned light source;
Illumination photometry portion, it is measured from the ultraviolet illumination of above-mentioned light source irradiation;
Control part, it is by carrying out timeliness ground integrating to the illumination of measuring in above-mentioned illumination photometry portion, thereby calculates the irradiation energy that above-mentioned light source has produced;
The display output units structure, its demonstration or/and export the above-mentioned irradiation energy that above-mentioned control part calculates to the outside.
11. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part comprises judging service life mechanism, this judging service life mechanism judges whether the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy has surpassed the value in the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source, judge that under situation about having surpassed above-mentioned light source life is most, judge that under situation about not surpassing above-mentioned light source life is not to the greatest extent
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of determination of this judging service life mechanism to the outside.
12. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes the residual life calculation mechanism, the value in the accumulated value of this residual life calculation mechanism by calculating above-mentioned irradiation energy and the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source poor, calculate the residual life of above-mentioned light source
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of calculation of above-mentioned residual life calculation mechanism to the outside.
13. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes the ageing state decision mechanism, this ageing state decision mechanism is based on the attenuation characteristic with respect to the luminous efficiency of cumulative exposure energy of above-mentioned light source, judge the ageing state of above-mentioned light source from the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the judged result of above-mentioned ageing state decision mechanism to the outside.
14. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also has input part, this input part is accepted illumination pattern, and this illumination pattern has been stipulated the variation with respect to the exposure of time variation,
Above-mentioned control part also includes the illumination pattern calculation mechanism, and the above-mentioned illumination pattern that this illumination pattern calculation mechanism is accepted based on above-mentioned input part calculates the irradiation energy when carrying out above-mentioned illumination pattern,
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the result of calculation of above-mentioned illumination pattern calculation mechanism to the outside.
15. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control part also includes can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism, this can carry out the number of times calculation mechanism calculates above-mentioned light source from the accumulated value of above-mentioned irradiation energy and the difference of the value in the life-span that is regarded as above-mentioned light source residual life, then the irradiation energy of this residual life when carrying out above-mentioned illumination pattern calculated the number of times carried out of above-mentioned illumination pattern
Above-mentioned display output units structure shows or/and exports the above-mentioned result of calculation of carrying out the number of times calculation mechanism to the outside.
16. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, above-mentioned input part is accepting also to accept desirable irradiation energy value on the basis of illumination pattern,
Above-mentioned control part also includes illumination pattern and generates mechanism, this illumination pattern generates mechanism so that the irradiation energy of above-mentioned illumination pattern and the consistent mode of above-mentioned desirable irradiation energy value, the integral body of above-mentioned illumination pattern is stretched on the exposure direction and generates new illumination pattern.
17. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also has the storage part of the above-mentioned irradiation energy that calculates of the above-mentioned control part of storage.
18. ultraviolet lamp as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, above-mentioned irradiation portion can change,
Above-mentioned storage part and above-mentioned irradiation portion one are changed.
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JP2005110153A JP2006289192A (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2005-04-06 | Uv irradiation apparatus |
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JP5597323B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2014-10-01 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Inkjet printer and printing method thereof |
US8710995B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2014-04-29 | Rohm Co., Ltd. | Lighting apparatus |
JP2014241289A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-25 | ローム株式会社 | Electric apparatus management system |
JP6623847B2 (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2019-12-25 | ウシオ電機株式会社 | Light source device and exposure apparatus having the same |
CN107541727A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 深圳市水务科技有限公司 | Utilize the ultraviolet method that elemental metals surface forms electrical potential difference in the solution |
JP2018056236A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 日機装株式会社 | Ultraviolet light irradiation device |
JP7164970B2 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2022-11-02 | 株式会社ディスコ | processing equipment |
JP7361589B2 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2023-10-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Sterilization equipment management device, sterilization equipment, water heater, sterilization equipment management method and program |
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JPH055701A (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Method for measuring life of lamp of ultra-violet absorption detector |
JP2561981B2 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1996-12-11 | 山武ハネウエル株式会社 | UV discharge tube failure detection device |
JPH0647000A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-02-22 | Canon Inc | Photographing apparatus and flash apparatus |
JPH06196555A (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-15 | Nitto Denko Corp | Ultraviolet ray irradiation system |
JP2004358770A (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-12-24 | Keyence Corp | Method for curing ultraviolet curable resin and ultraviolet irradiation device |
JP4303582B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社キーエンス | UV irradiation equipment |
JP2005055800A (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Deterioration compensation device of full color el display, full color el display on which the same is mounted, and deterioration compensation method therefor |
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JP2006289192A (en) | 2006-10-26 |
KR100830779B1 (en) | 2008-05-20 |
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