Water mark drying means after a kind of dark blind hole part cleans and its device
Technical field
Belonging to the machine components technical field of drying, exactly is a kind of dry technology that relates to dark blind hole part.
Background technology
Common cognition in the industry, the aperture reaches 1:3 with the length ratio and is the deep hole part, prior art, and what adopt is that hot air reflux blows deep hole and makes its dry way, but because the hole is darker, therefore can form vortex phenomenon after air-blowing is gone into, cause endoporus actual pressure value low, water blows broken back formation water smoke and rests in the deep hole, water smoke can't fairlead outside, and the water mark has the surface tension phenomenon, by the time blow stop after, water smoke is not only because of temperature difference but also stop and stick in the deep hole hole wall, form the water mark once more, can't finish-drying.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides simple to operate, water mark drying means after a kind of dark blind hole part that can easily aqueous vapor in the hole be blotted cleans and its device.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes:
Water mark drying means after a kind of dark blind hole part cleans, its scheme is: deep hole is blown, dispel the water mark, form water smoke; And take out the mist that anhydrates with vacuum; By water mark drying device complete operation.
Water mark drying device after a kind of dark blind hole part cleans, its scheme is: comprise magnetic valve and vavuum pump, its scheme is:
1. unidirectional vavuum pump, four magnetic valves, the threeway of two threeways and a band nozzle; And connect by following structure: the air inlet of unidirectional vavuum pump and air filter one end join, one end of the air filter other end and a threeway joins, the in addition two ends of threeway join with an end of magnetic valve 2 and magnetic valve 1 respectively, one end of the other end of magnetic valve 4 and threeway joins, the other end and the magnetic valve 3 of the threeway of band nozzle join, the other end of magnetic valve 3, an end of magnetic valve 4 and the gas outlet of unidirectional vavuum pump link together by threeway; The other end of magnetic valve 2 and magnetic valve 4 communicates with atmosphere;
2. the electrical control end of magnetic valve 2 and magnetic valve 3 and time relay T1 contact 1 join; The electrical control end of magnetic valve 1 and magnetic valve 4 and time relay T1 contact 5 join; Time relay contact 9 joins by switch S 1 and power supply, and the time control end 14,13 of time relay T1 collapses and is connected between time relay T1 contact 9 and the zero line N;
3. nozzle with cover inserts the endoporus of workpiece, around the lid with the driving fit of workpiece mouth.
Good effect behind enforcement the present invention is:
With same vacuum draw machine the water mark in the deep hole is aspirated operation, elder generation is with the gas outlet alignment pieces endoporus of vavuum pump, water mark in the deep hole is blown out water smoke, the switching gas circuit magnetic valve opens the air inlet of vavuum pump to the workpiece endoporus again, before water smoke coagulate to be changed with the water smoke sucking-off, twice so repeatedly, the deep hole hole wall is with finish-drying, though the air-flow of unidirectional vavuum pump is all the time a direction circulation, because we have adopted four this connected modes of magnetic valve, make the difference of two groups of magnetic valves connect to have guaranteed and realize the air blowing of workpiece endoporus and bleed; This technology is used more than 1 year at our company master cylinder machined line, and surplus the cleaning workpiece ten ten thousand, device is simple, and is effective; It is a very practical invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention structure principle chart
Fig. 2, the circuit control principle figure of magnetic valve
The specific embodiment
Now the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Water mark drying means after a kind of dark blind hole part cleans, its method is: deep hole is blown, dispel the water mark, form water smoke; And take out the mist that anhydrates with vacuum; Finish by following procedure operation:
1. open vavuum pump 1;
2. magnetic valve 2 and magnetic valve 3 were opened 15 seconds, and magnetic valve 4 and magnetic valve 1 were closed 15 seconds simultaneously;
3. magnetic valve 1 and magnetic valve 4 were opened 15 seconds, and magnetic valve 3 and magnetic valve 2 were closed 15 seconds simultaneously:
4. repeat 2. 3. step 2 time.
Water mark drying device after a kind of dark blind hole part cleans comprises magnetic valve and vavuum pump, and its device is: 1. unidirectional vavuum pump, four magnetic valves, the threeway of two threeways and a band nozzle; And connect by following structure: the air inlet of unidirectional vavuum pump 1 and air filter 2 one ends join, one end of the air filter other end and a threeway joins, the two ends in addition of threeway join with the magnetic valve 2 of numbering 3 and an end of the magnetic valve 1 of numbering 4 respectively, one end of the other end of magnetic valve 4 and threeway 7 joins, the other end of the threeway 7 of band nozzle joins with the magnetic valve 3 of numbering 8, the other end of magnetic valve 3, an end of the magnetic valve 4 of numbering 9 and the gas outlet of unidirectional vavuum pump link together by threeway; The other end of the magnetic valve 2 of numbering 3 and the magnetic valve 4 of numbering 9 communicates with atmosphere;
The electrical control end and the time relay T1 contact 1 of 2. numbering the magnetic valve 3 of 3 magnetic valve 2 and numbering 8 join; The electrical control end and the time relay T1 contact 5 of the magnetic valve 1 of numbering 4 and the magnetic valve 4 of numbering 9 join; Time relay contact 9 joins by switch S 1 and power supply, and the time control end 14,13 of time relay T1 collapses and is connected between time relay T1 contact 9 and the zero line N;
3. nozzle with cover inserts the endoporus 5 of workpiece, with the workpiece mouth sealing ring 6 driving fits is arranged around the lid.
Its using method is: deep hole is blown, dispel the water mark, form water smoke; And take out the mist that anhydrates with vacuum; Finish by following procedure operation:
1. open vavuum pump 1;
2. magnetic valve 2 and magnetic valve 3 were opened 15 seconds, and magnetic valve 4 and magnetic valve 1 were closed 15 seconds simultaneously,
3. magnetic valve 1 and magnetic valve 4 were opened 15 seconds, and magnetic valve 3 and magnetic valve 2 were closed 15 seconds simultaneously,
4. repeat 2. 3. step 2 time.
Illustrate: YV represents magnetic valve among Fig. 2.