CN100482962C - Diesel engine elastomeric coupling - Google Patents

Diesel engine elastomeric coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100482962C
CN100482962C CNB2006100473458A CN200610047345A CN100482962C CN 100482962 C CN100482962 C CN 100482962C CN B2006100473458 A CNB2006100473458 A CN B2006100473458A CN 200610047345 A CN200610047345 A CN 200610047345A CN 100482962 C CN100482962 C CN 100482962C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
splined shaft
central
hole
diesel engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100473458A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101117981A (en
Inventor
梁圣童
王平
安军
曲佳东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2006100473458A priority Critical patent/CN100482962C/en
Publication of CN101117981A publication Critical patent/CN101117981A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100482962C publication Critical patent/CN100482962C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an elastic shaft coupling of a diesel engine. A radial oil returning hole (7) is provided at one end of a side plate (17) in a key groove (8), a groove (13) corresponding to the key groove (8) is radially arranged on the inner side of an end cover (14) on the side of a flange (16), an I-shaped separating block (3) with a central through hole is provided on one side of the end of the flange (2) near to a spline shaft central through hole (12), forming an oil returning cavity (5) being opposite to a key groove oil returning hole (7), and an axial oil returning hole (4) connected with the oil returning cavity (5) is provided on the outer end of the separating block (3) to form a cooling and circulation loop of the oil lubrication. The present invention can prevent the oil leakage caused by the early aging and distortion of the sealing rubber ring, improve the circulation to the spring leaf and the spline shaft friction pair, and avoid the early friction.

Description

Diesel engine elastomeric coupling
Technical field
The invention belongs to Diesel Engine Technique Field, relate in particular to a kind of novel diesel engine elastomeric coupling.
Background technique
In high-power diesel engine power unit, usually between the output terminal of crankshaft of diesel engine and load, an elastic coupling is set, to improve abominable operating mode.But there are inertial mass problems such as lubricating oil leakage, the aging distortion of rubber ring, the wearing and tearing too early of reed splined shaft in the reed-type elastic coupling of prior art in application.This is because the middle endoporus of the pressure machine oil of the inner oil pocket of crankshaft of diesel engine by splined shaft is transported to elastic coupling inside, because elastic coupling seals, internal gas can't be emitted, and machine oil can not be full of inside, just can not obtain well lubricated like this between reed and the splined shaft.On the elastic coupling side plate, be provided with the venting screw plug afterwards, when for the first time elastic coupling being installed, the air of inside got rid of, and made machine oil can be filled in the whole inner chamber of elastic coupling by screw plug.Even but like this, machine oil still can't be in internal flow, in use the fricative heat between reed can make the too high even gasification of oil temperature, and rubber ring very easily is out of shape, wears out and by cavitation pitting, causes the too early leakage of oil of elastic coupling in this case.Formed friction pair between reed and the splined shaft, under lubricated cooling condition of poor, also to transmit very big moment of torsion, contact position between reed and the splined shaft also can produce localized hyperthermia, cause this place's metallic material mechanical property to reduce greatly, wearing and tearing too early occur and progressively enlarge failure area and degree, a reed at first damages, and its mechanical load is shared again on other reed, so vicious circle, other reed also can damage very soon in succession.In order to address these problems, be provided with the oil circulation loop in some scheme elastic couplings, for example more famous lid Si Linge elastic coupling, the keyway middle part of its splined shaft has the radially oil inlet hole that is communicated with the central through bore of axle, bilateral symmetry at axle has axial spill port, so just realize circulating of machine oil, improved the lubricated and cooling of elastic coupling inside to a certain extent.But because oil inlet hole is opened the middle part at keyway, machine oil can only flow to the one end, and keyway still has half to be in the circulation dead band, and the wearing and tearing at these positions are still very serious.Open axial spill port in addition on splined shaft, its technology is also comparatively complicated, and intensity is also had some influence.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art exactly, and the novel diesel machine elastic coupling that a kind of lubricated cooling is good, prolong working life is provided.
The objective of the invention is existing like this: a kind of diesel engine elastomeric coupling, output flange and side plate clamp the equally distributed wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block in the taper sheath by bolt, the splined shaft that has central through bore that one end has input flange inserts from side plate one side, the inner of each reed group embeds in the keyway of splined shaft, have radially spill port by side plate one end in the keyway, the inboard radially direct of the end cap of the output flange side groove corresponding with keyway, lean on input flange end one side to pack at the splined shaft central through bore and have the I-shaped spacing block of central through bore, described spacing block forms the oil back chamber that communicates with spill port with the inwall of splined shaft, has the axial oil outlet that is communicated with oil back chamber on the outer end of spacing block.
After adopting the solution of the present invention, elastic coupling inside has formed a good oil circulation loop, and does not have the dead band.Machine oil has into and has, and the high temperature of inside is taken away, and is back in the oil sump of diesel engine, so just can prevent to cause leakage of oil because of O-ring seal premature aging distortion, has also improved lubricated to reed and splined shaft friction pair, has avoided too early wearing and tearing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the principle schematic of the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, diesel engine elastomeric coupling of the present invention, the wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block (9) (15) evenly distributes in taper sheath (19), and output flange (16) and side plate (17) clamp taper sheath (19) and reed group (15) by bolt (6).One end of splined shaft (10) has input flange (2), axially has central through bore (12), inserts from a side of side plate (17), and the inner of each reed group (15) is embedded in the keyway (8) of splined shaft (10).End by side plate (17) in each keyway (8) has radially spill port (7), splined shaft (10) is equipped with bearing (20) by output flange (16) one sides, end cap (14) is pressed in the end of splined shaft (10), the groove (13) that the inboard radially direct of end cap (14) is corresponding with keyway (8) by clamping bolt (11).Hold the I-shaped spacing block (3) of packing into and having axial central through hole in the side at splined shaft central through bore (12) by input flange (2), form the oil back chamber (5) that communicates with spill port (7) with the inwall of splined shaft (10).Have the axial oil outlet (4) that is communicated with oil back chamber (5) on the outer end of spacing block (3).Adopted fluorine glue seal ring (21) in bent axle (1) and elastic coupling oil-feed joint, the access way of machine oil has been kept apart.Also on side plate (17), be provided with venting screw plug (18) in addition.
During work, machine oil at first enters from central through bore, flows into each reed group (15) through end cap groove (13), bearing (20) and splined shaft keyway (8), enters oil back chamber (5) through spill port (7) then, flows out from oil outlet (4) again, finishes lubricated cool cycles.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of diesel engine elastomeric coupling, output flange (16) and side plate (17) clamp the equally distributed wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block (9) (15) in the taper sheath (19) by bolt (6), the splined shaft that has central through bore (12) (10) that one end has input flange (2) inserts from side plate (17) one sides, the inner of each reed group (15) embeds in the keyway (8) of splined shaft (10), it is characterized in that having radially spill port (7) by side plate (17) one ends in the keyway (8), the groove (13) that the inboard radially direct of end cap (14) of output flange (16) side is corresponding with keyway (8), the I-shaped spacing block (3) of packing into and having central through bore by input flange (2) end one side at splined shaft central through bore (12), described spacing block (3) forms the oil back chamber (5) that communicates with spill port (7) with the inwall of splined shaft (10), has the axial oil outlet (4) that is communicated with oil back chamber (5) on the outer end of spacing block (3).
CNB2006100473458A 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling Expired - Fee Related CN100482962C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100473458A CN100482962C (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100473458A CN100482962C (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101117981A CN101117981A (en) 2008-02-06
CN100482962C true CN100482962C (en) 2009-04-29

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709752B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-10-17 中国人民解放军海军装备部驻武汉地区军事代表局 One-way transmission device with coupling
CN102997793A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-27 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Diesel engine coupling joint assembling position detecting method
CN109084123B (en) * 2018-11-07 2024-03-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Compact closed flywheel housing and elastic damping coupling arrangement
CN110375001B (en) * 2019-08-14 2024-03-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Elastic damping coupling for diesel engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337629A (en) * 1978-03-13 1982-07-06 Hackforth Gmbh & Co. Resilient shaft coupling
US4432739A (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-02-21 Hackforth Gmbh & Co. Kg Spring steel liquid-damped shaft coupling
DE3330080A1 (en) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-07 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Highly elastic damping coupling
DE4012429A1 (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-24 Renk Tacke Gmbh Plate spring damping coupling with inner and outer part - has liq. compartments divided into chambers with throttle paths
CN2223381Y (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-03-27 吕志强 Steel wire rope nonlinear high-elastic coupling of shaft
US20030078084A1 (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-04-24 Ellergon Antriebstechnik Gmbh Drive train with a torsional vibration damper and a torsionally flexible coupling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337629A (en) * 1978-03-13 1982-07-06 Hackforth Gmbh & Co. Resilient shaft coupling
US4432739A (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-02-21 Hackforth Gmbh & Co. Kg Spring steel liquid-damped shaft coupling
DE3330080A1 (en) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-07 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Highly elastic damping coupling
DE4012429A1 (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-24 Renk Tacke Gmbh Plate spring damping coupling with inner and outer part - has liq. compartments divided into chambers with throttle paths
CN2223381Y (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-03-27 吕志强 Steel wire rope nonlinear high-elastic coupling of shaft
US20030078084A1 (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-04-24 Ellergon Antriebstechnik Gmbh Drive train with a torsional vibration damper and a torsionally flexible coupling

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Granted publication date: 20090429

Termination date: 20170731