CN101117981A - Diesel engine elastomeric coupling - Google Patents

Diesel engine elastomeric coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101117981A
CN101117981A CNA2006100473458A CN200610047345A CN101117981A CN 101117981 A CN101117981 A CN 101117981A CN A2006100473458 A CNA2006100473458 A CN A2006100473458A CN 200610047345 A CN200610047345 A CN 200610047345A CN 101117981 A CN101117981 A CN 101117981A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
oil
keyway
central
splined shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2006100473458A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100482962C (en
Inventor
梁圣童
王平
安军
曲佳东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2006100473458A priority Critical patent/CN100482962C/en
Publication of CN101117981A publication Critical patent/CN101117981A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100482962C publication Critical patent/CN100482962C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an elastic shaft coupling of a diesel engine. A radial oil returning hole (7) is provided at one end of a side plate (17) in a key groove (8), a groove (13) corresponding to the key groove (8) is radially arranged on the inner side of an end cover (14) on the side of a flange (16), an I-shaped separating block (3) with a central through hole is provided on one side of the end of the flange (2) near to a spline shaft central through hole (12), forming an oil returning cavity (5) being opposite to a key groove oil returning hole (7), and an axial oil returning hole (4) connected with the oil returning cavity (5) is provided on the outer end of the separating block (3) to form a cooling and circulation loop of the oil lubrication. The present invention can prevent the oil leakage caused by the early aging and distortion of the sealing rubber ring, improve the circulation to the spring leaf and the spline shaft friction pair, and avoid the early friction.

Description

Diesel engine elastomeric coupling
Technical field
The invention belongs to Diesel Engine Technique Field, relate in particular to a kind of novel diesel engine elastomeric coupling.
Background technique
In high-power diesel engine power unit, usually between the output terminal of crankshaft of diesel engine and load, an elastic coupling is set, to improve abominable operating mode.But there are inertial mass problems such as lubricating oil leakage, the aging distortion of rubber ring, the wearing and tearing too early of reed splined shaft in the reed-type elastic coupling of prior art in application.This is because the middle endoporus of the pressure machine oil of the inner oil pocket of crankshaft of diesel engine by splined shaft is transported to elastic coupling inside, because elastic coupling seals, internal gas can't be emitted, and machine oil can not be full of inside, just can not obtain well lubricated like this between reed and the splined shaft.On the elastic coupling side plate, be provided with the venting screw plug afterwards, when for the first time elastic coupling being installed, the air of inside got rid of, and made machine oil can be filled in the whole inner chamber of elastic coupling by screw plug.Even but like this, machine oil still can't be in internal flow, in use the fricative heat between reed can make the too high even gasification of oil temperature, and rubber ring very easily is out of shape, wears out and by cavitation pitting, causes the too early leakage of oil of elastic coupling in this case.Formed friction pair between reed and the splined shaft, under lubricated cooling condition of poor, also to transmit very big moment of torsion, contact position between reed and the splined shaft also can produce localized hyperthermia, cause this place's metallic material mechanical property to reduce greatly, wearing and tearing too early occur and progressively enlarge failure area and degree, a reed at first damages, and its mechanical load is shared again on other reed, so vicious circle, other reed also can damage very soon in succession.In order to address these problems, be provided with the oil circulation loop in some scheme elastic couplings, for example more famous lid Si Linge elastic coupling, the keyway middle part of its splined shaft has the radially oil inlet hole that is communicated with the central through bore of axle, bilateral symmetry at axle has axial spill port, so just realize circulating of machine oil, improved the lubricated and cooling of elastic coupling inside to a certain extent.But because oil inlet hole is opened the middle part at keyway, machine oil can only flow to the one end, and keyway still has half to be in the circulation dead band, and the wearing and tearing at these positions are still very serious.Open axial spill port in addition on splined shaft, its technology is also comparatively complicated, and intensity is also had some influence.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art exactly, and the novel diesel machine elastic coupling that a kind of lubricated cooling is good, prolong working life is provided.
The objective of the invention is existing like this: a kind of diesel engine elastomeric coupling, flange and side plate clamp the equally distributed wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block in the taper sheath by bolt, the splined shaft that has central through bore that one end has flange inserts from side plate one side, the inner of each reed group embeds in the keyway of splined shaft, have radially spill port by side plate one end in the keyway, the inboard radially direct of the end cap of the flange side groove corresponding with keyway, lean on flange end one side to pack at the splined shaft central through bore and have the I-shaped spacing block of central through bore, form and the corresponding oil back chamber of keyway spill port, have the axial oil outlet that is communicated with oil back chamber on the outer end of spacing block.
After adopting the solution of the present invention, elastic coupling inside has formed a good oil circulation loop, and does not have the dead band.Machine oil has into and has, and the high temperature of inside is taken away, and is back in the oil sump of diesel engine, so just can prevent to cause leakage of oil because of O-ring seal premature aging distortion, has also improved lubricated to reed and splined shaft friction pair, has avoided too early wearing and tearing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the principle schematic of the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, diesel engine elastomeric coupling of the present invention, the wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block (9) (15) evenly distributes in taper sheath (19), and flange (16) and side plate (17) clamp taper sheath (19) and reed group (15) by bolt (6).One end of splined shaft (10) has flange (2), axially has central through bore (12), inserts from a side of side plate (17), and the inner of each reed group (15) is embedded in the keyway (8) of splined shaft (10).End by side plate (17) in each keyway (8) has radially spill port (7), splined shaft (10) is equipped with bearing (20) by flange (16) one sides, end cap (14) is pressed in the end of splined shaft (10), the groove (13) that the inboard radially direct of end cap (14) is corresponding with keyway (8) by clamping bolt (11).Hold the I-shaped spacing block (3) of packing into and having axial central through hole in the side at splined shaft central through bore (12) by flange (2), form and the corresponding oil back chamber (5) of keyway spill port (7).Have the axial oil outlet (4) that is communicated with oil back chamber (5) on the outer end of spacing block (3).Adopted fluorine glue seal ring (21) in bent axle (1) and elastic coupling oil-feed joint, the access way of machine oil has been kept apart.Also on side plate (17), be provided with venting screw plug (18) in addition.
During work, machine oil at first enters from central through bore, flows into each reed group (15) through end cap groove (13), bearing (20) and splined shaft keyway (8), enters oil back chamber (5) through spill port (7) then, flows out from oil outlet (4) again, finishes lubricated cool cycles.

Claims (1)

1. diesel engine elastomeric coupling, flange (16) and side plate (17) clamp the equally distributed wedge shape reed group of being separated by support block (9) (15) in the taper sheath (19) by bolt (6), the splined shaft that has central through bore (12) (10) that one end has flange (2) inserts from side plate (17) one sides, the inner of each reed group (15) embeds in the keyway (8) of splined shaft (10), it is characterized in that having radially spill port (7) by side plate (17) one ends in the keyway (8), the groove (13) that the inboard radially direct of end cap (14) of flange (16) side is corresponding with keyway (8), the I-shaped spacing block (3) of packing into and having central through bore by flange (2) end one side at splined shaft central through bore (12), form and the corresponding oil back chamber (5) of keyway spill port (7), have the axial oil outlet (4) that is communicated with oil back chamber (5) on the outer end of spacing block (3).
CNB2006100473458A 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling Expired - Fee Related CN100482962C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100473458A CN100482962C (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100473458A CN100482962C (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101117981A true CN101117981A (en) 2008-02-06
CN100482962C CN100482962C (en) 2009-04-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100473458A Expired - Fee Related CN100482962C (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Diesel engine elastomeric coupling

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100482962C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709752B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-10-17 中国人民解放军海军装备部驻武汉地区军事代表局 One-way transmission device with coupling
CN102997793A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-27 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Diesel engine coupling joint assembling position detecting method
CN109084123A (en) * 2018-11-07 2018-12-25 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 A kind of compact enclosed bell housing and elastic damping shaft coupling section arrangement
CN110375001A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 A kind of diesel engine elastomeric damping shaft coupling

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2810885A1 (en) * 1978-03-13 1979-09-27 Hackforth Gmbh & Co Kg ELASTIC SHAFT COUPLING
DE2950255C2 (en) * 1979-12-13 1982-11-18 Hackforth GmbH & Co KG, 4690 Herne Elastic steel spring shaft coupling with fluid damping
DE3330080C2 (en) * 1983-08-17 1986-10-23 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Highly elastic damping coupling
DE4012429A1 (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-24 Renk Tacke Gmbh Plate spring damping coupling with inner and outer part - has liq. compartments divided into chambers with throttle paths
CN2223381Y (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-03-27 吕志强 Steel wire rope nonlinear high-elastic coupling of shaft
AT410829B (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-08-25 Ellergon Antriebstech Gmbh DRIVE TRAY WITH A ROTARY VIBRATION DAMPER AND A TURNOVER CLUTCH

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709752B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-10-17 中国人民解放军海军装备部驻武汉地区军事代表局 One-way transmission device with coupling
CN102997793A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-27 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Diesel engine coupling joint assembling position detecting method
CN109084123A (en) * 2018-11-07 2018-12-25 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 A kind of compact enclosed bell housing and elastic damping shaft coupling section arrangement
CN109084123B (en) * 2018-11-07 2024-03-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Compact closed flywheel housing and elastic damping coupling arrangement
CN110375001A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 A kind of diesel engine elastomeric damping shaft coupling
CN110375001B (en) * 2019-08-14 2024-03-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Elastic damping coupling for diesel engine

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Granted publication date: 20090429

Termination date: 20170731