CN100475604C - Motor vehicle seat ventilation device - Google Patents

Motor vehicle seat ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100475604C
CN100475604C CN 200480024084 CN200480024084A CN100475604C CN 100475604 C CN100475604 C CN 100475604C CN 200480024084 CN200480024084 CN 200480024084 CN 200480024084 A CN200480024084 A CN 200480024084A CN 100475604 C CN100475604 C CN 100475604C
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China
Prior art keywords
air
seat
pass passage
flow
self
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CN 200480024084
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CN1839060A (en
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D·卢普
V·弗亚尔
F·吉罗
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Valeo Climatisation SA
Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS
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Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS
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Publication of CN1839060A publication Critical patent/CN1839060A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56Heating or ventilating devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

A module including a housing (4) and an air flow channel (6) provided in the housing (4) for generating an air flow therethrough. A seat air duct enables air to flow through at least one seat (12). A heating resistor (28) is provided in the air flow channel. An air blower (14) generates an air flow between the seat air duct (8) and the air flow channel (6). A second air flow channel (46) may be provided for generating a second air flow through the housing (4). An air flap (48) enables the first and second air flows to be mixed with a variable mixture ratio.

Description

The drafting apparatus of automobile seat
Technical field
[01] the present invention relates to self-propelled vehicle chamber particularly air-conditioning, heating and the ventilation field of described automobile seat.
Background technology
[02] current self-propelled vehicle all is equipped with a Heating And Ventilating equipment, and when external temperature was low, it is indoor that described equipment can be blown into motor vehicle driving with hot air, or described equipment can be sent into cool air when opposite, so that the car chamber is lowered the temperature.Many air conditioner loops that all dispose in addition in the described equipment, described air conditioner loop can reduce the temperature of interior of motor vehicles effectively, particularly in summer.
[03] in order to offer the more traveling comfort of chaufeur and passenger, obviously hope especially can or be ventilated the automobile seat heating.From (US6 478 369; US5 921 100; US6 059 018) known the equipment of the some that is used for described application.Describe the draft equipment of a seat one of in the described document, described draft equipment can pass air the porous obturation and blow.But windstream can not converse and not obviously raising of comfort level.The drafting apparatus of second document description seat by air being passed the suction of porous obturation.Described device is only effective in summer.In addition, windstream is not reversible.The 3rd document description one seat, it flows at the seat in-to-in by air and ventilates, and does not have to make the hole of air exhaustion.Described device is not too effective, and cold or hot feeling has only the time period through a length just can manifest afterwards.
[04] another document has also been described and has been utilized heater mat that seat is heated.Described device is only effective in the winter time.The sensation that described in addition device produces is also uncomfortable.
[05] therefore, have the demand to a heating, ventilation and/or interior environment system, described device has greater functionality, and especially can make air-flow converse, and can be independent of the air-conditioning of operator's compartment and the temperature of ventilation main equipment is regulated.Described equipment should low cost and modularization, so that can constitute an apolegamy part of each seat.
Summary of the invention
[06] for described purpose, the present invention proposes the particularly drafting apparatus of automobile seat of a seat, it is characterized in that described device comprises a casing, at least one air by-pass passage--its be arranged in be used in the casing making one air-flow flow in the casing, a seat air by-pass passage--be used for making that air passes that at least one seat flows, the heating arrangement in described air by-pass passage, an aerial propeller--is used for making one air-flow mobile between described seat air by-pass passage and described air by-pass passage.
[07] further is, described device comprises at least one second air by-pass passage, be used for making a secondary air flow in casing, to flow, one mixing valve is suitable for moving between a primary importance and a second place, mixes first strand and secondary air flow so that press variable ratio, on described primary importance, described mixing valve seals first air by-pass passage, on the described second place, it seals second air by-pass passage
[08] therefore, the temperature of passing the air-flow of seat can be independent of the heating of operator's compartment and the temperature of ventilation main equipment is regulated.Because for example existence of positive temperature coefficient resistor of heating arrangement, described air-flow can be heated especially.
[09] in a preferred implementation, a propelling unit is suitable for blowing or aspirating an air-flow that passes seat.Described result can angle of rake hand of rotation is converse to be realized by for example making.
[10] in another embodiment, propelling unit is placed in the pipeline, described pipeline has a first end and a second end, one first valve arrangement is at the first end place of described pipeline, and one second valve arrangement is at its second end place, and described first and second valve design are to make first and second ends of pipeline or be communicated with the seat air by-pass passage or be communicated with air by-pass passage.
[11] owing to these characteristics, one air-flow can be passed a porous obturation and be blown in the seat.Perhaps opposite, can air be passed the seat suction according to effective method.
[12] in a special embodiment, second air by-pass passage is connected to ventilation, heating and/or the conditioning unit of self-propelled vehicle by an induction tract.
[13] especially, described induction tract can be connected in ventilation, heating and/or the conditioning unit of self-propelled vehicle an exit that is contained in the evaporator in the described equipment.When external temperature is high, also can obtain cold air, the described cold air cooling seat of lowering the temperature effectively.
[14] implement in the modification one, induction tract is connected to a blending box of ventilation, heating and/or the conditioning unit of self-propelled vehicle.Therefore can obtain the air of temperature through overregulate.
[15] discharge-channel can also be set in seat, described discharge-channel allows to pass the air exhaustion that seat blows into.According to another embodiment, when the device normal operation, an air intake valve and/or vent valves are provided for closing free air diffuser and/or discharge-channel.
[16] when self-propelled vehicle stops, the air that any device is used to cool off operator's compartment is not set.Therefore, motor vehicle driving room temperature in the sun can raise, and the air of described operator's compartment can produce (chambrage) effect of one " greenhouse ", and just described air can raise together with the operator's compartment temperature.The device of described type in the operation phase, can be got rid of the air of automobile seat at one above one, therefore is described seat " removal greenhouse " (d é chambrage), and this can cool off these seats.
[17] described device can be installed on the floor of self-propelled vehicle, and a deformable duct links together seat air by-pass passage and at least one seat.
[18] as a kind of modification, described device can directly be installed in below the base of self-propelled vehicle one seat.At last, described device can be placed on the central bracket of self-propelled vehicle and by a left-side seat plumbing connection left-side seat, and the right-side seat by a right-side seat plumbing connection self-propelled vehicle.
[19] in a modification of the present invention, described device has an electronic cards and is used for controlling described device, and described electronic cards is positioned at the air by-pass passage or second air by-pass passage.In the another one modification, described device has an electronic cards that is used to control described device, and described electronic cards is positioned at induction tract.More preferably be that described electronic cards has the computer device of the leakage of detecting.
[20] described device can also be attached to one group of seat, for example front-row seats.
[21] in order to allow air to pass through, known micropore is implemented in the seat obturation, also is implemented in simultaneously in the base and backrest of seat.
Description of drawings
[22] embody in the description that other features and advantages of the present invention are carried out an embodiment of giving an example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawing:
[23]-Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic with drafting apparatus of unique air by-pass passage according to the invention;
[24]-Fig. 2 is the cutaway view that the drafting apparatus of two air by-pass passages is arranged;
[25]-Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the line III-III of Fig. 2 drafting apparatus;
[26]-Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 illustrate the scheme drawing of the drafting apparatus that air-flow can counter-flow;
[27]-Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 one have the lateral plan and the front elevation of the automobile seat of air diffusion bag;
[28]-Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are drafting apparatus scheme drawings that is connected to self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit;
[29]-Figure 10 is the cutaway view of the modification of installing among Fig. 1;
[30]-Figure 11 is the cutaway view of the modification of installing among Fig. 5;
[31]-Figure 12 is the cutaway view of the modification of installing among Fig. 1;
[32]-Figure 13 is the cutaway view of the modification of installing among Fig. 4; With
[33]-Figure 14 is the cutaway view of the part of the modification of installing among Fig. 9.
The specific embodiment
[34] figure 1 illustrates the perspective diagram of first kind of embodiment of automobile seat drafting apparatus 2 according to the invention.
[35] described device comprises a casing 4, is furnished with an air by-pass passage 6 and a seat air by-pass passage 8 in described casing.By a seat air duct 10, seat air by-pass passage 8 is communicated with seat 12.Described pipeline 10 can be deformable, and is for example telescopic or flexible, changes with respect to the position of drafting apparatus 2 to allow seat 12, particularly when wishing to regulate height of seat.One propelling unit 14 is arranged in the inside of casing 4.When propelling unit rotated according to the hand of rotation shown in the arrow 18, described propelling unit can pass through air by-pass passage 6 aspirated airs, meaning just as shown in arrow 16.The air air by-pass passage 8 that passes as shown in arrow 20 is blown into a bag 22 that is arranged in the seat base always.The obturation of seat be porose or have finely porous, thereby allow air direction as shown in arrow 23 to pass.
[36] seat 12 can also have a bag 24, and described bag is arranged in the back of seat, and is connected to bag 22 by pipeline (not illustrating in the drawings), and described pipeline allows air to pass through.The obturation of backrest also is allow that air passes porose or has finely porous.
[37] better, a dust filter 26 is placed on the entrance of seat air by-pass passage 6, is used for adsorbing the dust that is suspended in institute's aspirated air.Heating arrangement is resistance for example, and particularly positive temperature coefficient resistor (CTP) is placed on after the air filter.Resistance can heat the air of delivering to bag 22 and bag 24.
[38] hand of rotation of propelling unit 14 can reverse, thus the direction rotation that described propelling unit is illustrated according to arrow 30.Under described situation, not by air by-pass passage 6 aspirated airs, and passing the backrest and the base of seat 12 shown in the arrow 32 that dotted line is represented, air is inhaled into.Pass that air that the seat obturation is inhaled into is as shown in arrow 34 to be entered in the casing by seat air duct 10, follow the outside that is discharged to casing as shown in arrow 36.Ventilated seating device 2 among Fig. 1 can be according to different pattern work.In summer, air can be passed the seat obturation and aspirate out, so that with its cooling.Otherwise, can be with air inspiration self-propelled vehicle indoor and it is passed obturation blow.On the contrary, when hope was heated seat again, such as in the winter time, device can be only to blow pattern work.Air is as shown in arrow 1 to be inhaled into, and then before in base that is transported to seat 12 and the backrest, is heated through resistance 28.
[39] resistance CTP 28 can be with the work of standard-sized sheet or complete shut-down pattern, and perhaps in a more perfect embodiment, described resistance can classification, so that according to its formula power not at the same level of adjustment of hope.Can see in addition: described device moves in the mode that is totally independent of self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit.Even self-propelled vehicle is not equipped with an air conditioner loop in addition, described resistance also can be worked.
[40] as a modification, can described device is perfect in addition, so that have a working stage that is called " removal greenhouse ".Removing the greenhouse helps getting rid of to be collected in the seat 12 adding hot air.
[41] for this reason, as what can see in Figure 10, seat 12 disposes a discharge-channel 200, and described discharge-channel is communicated to 22 li of bags on the one hand and other direction leads to the outside of seat 12.Bag 22 and seat 12 outsides are connected is subjected to a vent valves 202 controls, and described vent valves opens or closes discharge-channel 200.According to embodiment, remove the necessary air in greenhouse in order to provide, also at casing 4 li configurations, one free air diffuser 204 and an air intake valve 206.
[42] remove the greenhouse by opening air intake valve 206 and vent valves 202 is implemented.Propelling unit 14 thereby air 208 is flowed.Air 208 enters 22 li of bags, therefore forms a circulation, and described circulation makes the hot air 210 that adds in the bag 22 that accumulated in seat 12 originally discharge by discharge-channel 200.Therefore before aforementioned means work, can give off a certain amount of heat that accumulates in the seat 12.Air 208 can be the air that obtains in heating arrangement 28 downstreams or the recirculated air that obtains below seat or the air that obtains in heating arrangement 28 upstreams.
[43] when the device normal operation, vent valves 202 and air intake valve 206 boths close.Therefore, described device can avoid supplying with one air of passenger when starting, and the temperature of described air is increased significantly owing to remain on the heat in the seat.
[44] as a kind of modification, have only discharge-channel 200 to be used, and free air diffuser 204 is made of air by-pass passage 6, remove the greenhouse and before using heating arrangement 28, implement.
[45] in the example described here, remove the greenhouse bag 22 is implemented, but also can implement or be implemented on simultaneously described two bags as required bag 24.
[46] vertical sectional view and a horizontal sectional plane of second kind of embodiment of drafting apparatus according to the invention are shown among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively.It is different from the above-mentioned embodiment part shown in Fig. 1 and is that described drafting apparatus comprises that one is parallel to second air by-pass passage 46 of first air by-pass passage 6.Opposite with passage 6, passage 46 does not have heating resistor.On the contrary, described second air by-pass passage, 46 possible configurations have a dust filter.As shown in Figure 2, can complete closed first air by-pass passage 6 or second air by-pass passage 46 around one 50 pivotally attached one mixing valve 48.When second channel during by complete closed, air flows by first air by-pass passage fully, and on the contrary, and when first passage during by complete closed, air flows by second air by-pass passage fully.In addition, mixing valve 48 can be in all midways location between the aforesaid end position, thereby crosses the air of first and second air by-pass passages by the variable ratio mixed flow.Therefore, by mixing with required ratio by air resistance 28 (passage 6) heating or heat, can regulate the temperature that is blown into the interior air of seat with the air under the ambient temperature--it is sucked in the self-propelled vehicle chamber through second channel 46.Drafting apparatus is equipped with an electrical motor 50, and the axle of described electrical motor is placed vertically.Described direct motor drive one is placed on the impeller 52 in the volute 54, and described impeller can blow air by seat air by-pass passage 8, and described seat air by-pass passage connects one or more automobile seats 12 by a unshowned seat air duct.In said embodiment, opposite with last embodiment, the hand of rotation of propelling unit 52 can not be converse.Therefore, described device is by blowing the cool air of passing the seat obturation and with the work of ventilated seating pattern, resistance 28 thereby be disconnected, perhaps described resistance can be by heating mode work, and the hot air that resistance 28 produces can mix mutually according to the lower air of variable ratio and the temperature that is entered by second free air diffuser 46.
[47] at the third embodiment of ventilated seating device according to the invention shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.The same with the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described device comprises one first air by-pass passage 6, is furnished with a dust filter 26 and positive temperature coefficient resistor 28 in described first air by-pass passage; And one second air by-pass passage 46, as described above, one can mix air-flow from first and second air by-pass passages according to variable ratio around its 50 pivotally attached mixing valve 48.
[48] in described the third embodiment, propelling unit 14 is placed in the pipeline, and described pipeline has one first open end 60 and one second open end 62.Arrange facing to first open end 60 around a S. A. 66 pivotallys attached one first valve 64, and arrange facing to second open end 62 of pipeline 58 around a S. A. 70 pivotallys attached one second valve 68.Valve 64 can be arranged in the primary importance shown in Fig. 4 solid line, and on described position, described valve makes the open end 60 of pipeline 58 be connected with the outside of casing 4, particularly second air by-pass passage 46 by being opened by mixing valve 48.Valve 64 can be arranged in the second place that Fig. 4 is shown in dotted line equally, on described position, first open end of pipeline 58 is connected with the air by-pass passage 8 of seat, therefore and, be connected with bag 22 and bag 24 in base that is arranged in one or more seats 12 and the backrest by seat air duct 10.Similarly, second valve 68 can be in Fig. 4 with movable between the position shown in the solid line and the second place that in Fig. 4, is shown in broken lines: on the described position shown in the solid line, second open end 62 of pipeline 58 is connected with seat air by-pass passage 8, and these are shown in arrow 74 and 76; On the described second place, second open end 62 of pipeline 58 is connected with the outside of casing, particularly by second air by-pass passage 46.It should be noted that valve 64 and 68 can not be in the midway location between foregoing two positions.
[49] on the position shown in Fig. 4, air passes the seat obturation by propelling unit 14 and is sucked out shown in arrow 74 and 76, and shown in arrow 72, is discharged to the outside of drafting apparatus through passage 46.On the contrary, on the position shown in Fig. 5, air by air by-pass passage 46, is inhaled into the self-propelled vehicle chamber, and is blown into shown in arrow 80 in the obturation of seat 12 shown in arrow 78.Therefore, because the effect of first and second valves 64,68 can make the direction of air-flow converse, keep the identical hand of rotation of propelling unit 14 simultaneously.Under described mode, drafting apparatus can or blow mode operation with suction mode.When it is worked with suction mode, obviously can't heat the air that is discharged in the operator's compartment.This is because first air by-pass passage 6 is at off position.Positive temperature coefficient resistor CTP 28 stops using.On the contrary, blowing on the position, drafting apparatus can be with two kinds of different pattern work.Mixing valve 48 can be in the off position of representing with solid line among Fig. 5, thereby cool air is blown in the seat of self-propelled vehicle as far as possible.This promptly is the described operational mode that can use summer.
[50] as a kind of modification, as shown in Figure 11, utilize discharge-channel 200, removal greenhouse passage 204, vent valves 202 and remove their such operations as shown in Figure 10 of greenhouse valve 206--, can make described device have one and remove the greenhouse function.In an other modification, have only discharge-channel 200 to be used, and free air diffuser 204 is made of the enforcement before use heating arrangement 28 of removal greenhouse the air by-pass passage 6 or second air by-pass passage 46.
[51] in Fig. 6 and shown in Fig. 7, utilize a lateral plan and a front elevation of the seat 12 that drafting apparatus of the present invention ventilates.Can understand base bag 22 and the shape and the layout that are contained in the diffusion bag 24 in the back of seat by Fig. 6 and Fig. 7. Bag 22 and 24 is connected to ventilated seating device 2, described drafting apparatus directly is placed on the floor 80 of self-propelled vehicle by two flexible ducts 10, described flexible duct allows one of seat to raise and reduces motion, so that the position of seat adapts to chaufeur or passenger's stature.
[52] scheme drawing shown in Figure 8, the described a kind of enforcement modification that illustrates drafting apparatus of the present invention.In described modification, external channel 46 is connected to self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit 84 by an induction tract 82.The described equipment of expression comprises a propelling unit 86 in a schematic way in Fig. 8, and one air-flow of described propelling unit passes described equipment and flows.Described air-flow passes an evaporator 90.One radiator 92 is arranged in the downstream of evaporator 90.One mixing valve 94 allows to mix cold air that directly comes from evaporator drier and the hot air that passes radiator 92 by variable ratio.Thermal current and cold airflow mix in a blending box 96 once more.
[53] induction tract of representing with solid line 82 is connected to one on the casing 88 of heating device on the position between evaporator 90 and the radiator 92.Therefore, induction tract 82 can obtain cold air, and described cold air is that the propelling unit 14 by draft equipment 2 is inhaled into, so as described above with described blow cold air in the bag of seat 12.As described above, the cold airflow that obtains in evaporator 90 downstreams can also be according to variable ratio, and the thermal current that produces with heating resistor 28 mixes.One mechanic adjustment unit 98 can be regulated the position of mixing valve 48.
[54] in another embodiment, drafting apparatus 2 is connected to self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit 84 by the pipeline 102 that is shown in broken lines among Fig. 8, and described pipeline leads to 96 li of blending boxs.Therefore can obtain adjustable temperature formula air, rather than obtain cold air.
[55] modification of Fig. 8 device shown in Figure 9.Described device comprises two heating resistors 28, respectively one of each seat 12.In described embodiment, the power of described resistance is 300 watts.The not classification of described resistance.They are with standard-sized sheet or complete shut-down mode operation.The air-distribution of passing filter 26 shown in arrow 104 is between the left compartment and right compartment of device.In addition, in the mode identical with the modification of Fig. 8, a pipeline 82 is connected to the heating conditioning unit 84 of self-propelled vehicle, just in time in the downstream of evaporator 90, so that obtain cold air.Inlet of cold air pipeline 82 is divided into two, so that supply with the left part and the right side part of drafting apparatus.Device comprises a right side mixing valve 106--, and it can be regulated by the machinery controls of representing with a rectangle among the figure 108, it is independent of aforementioned valve with a left side mixing valve 110--, and can be regulated by the machinery controls 112 that same usefulness one rectangle is represented.The propelling unit 114 of described device has the runner on a right side or the runner or the helical member 118 in a helical member 116 and a left side.Therefore described device can make left-side seat and right-side seat independent ventilation, and the adjusting of described device each several part all is independently.
[56] in another modification, as shown in Figure 13, an electronic cards 220 can be integrated in second air by-pass passage 46.Electronic cards 220 especially can be managed the position of mixing valve 48, control heating arrangement 28, and the speed that changes propelling unit 14.Similarly, electronic cards 220 can be integrated with the control setup of machinery controls 108 and 112.
[57] described electronic cards is electrically connected with the seat wave beam, and therefore receives the control information of seat drafting apparatus.Electronic cards 220 also is equipped with a detector, and described detector makes electronic cards can calculate the air pressure in the air by-pass passage 46.Electronic cards 220 is in an air by-pass passage, described electronic cards thereby cooled off by described air by-pass passage, and the element that will control near electronic cards has reduced connectivity problem so simultaneously.
[58] electronic cards 220 is equipped with a calculator.During work, calculator receives especially about the information of propelling unit operation such as rotative speed, voltage and current intensity.Described information can detect the leakage and/or the bad connection of air by-pass passage.
[59] in fact, according to desirable flow, calculator can be determined angle of rake theoretical equivalent speed.Whether there are leakage and/or bad connection by it being compared with angle of rake effective rotative speed, just can estimating.In practice, franchise is defined as differing per minute 500 right side of turning left with theoretical velocity.
[60] similarly can determine the intensity of current of motor, thereby determine whether to leak and/or bad connection.The magnitude of current of supplying with motor is directly proportional with theoretical delivery, can monitor the electric current of described electrical consumption, and franchise is determined about 0.5 ampere.
[61] therefore, when surpassing described franchise with regard to the revolution of per minute or intensity of current, calculator detects one and leaks and/or a bad connection, and transmission information is to attended operation person, and described attended operation person can take action to understand reason.
[62] electronic cards 220 also can be integrated in 6 li of air by-pass passages, and this perhaps is integrated in 82 li of induction tracts as shown in figure 12, and this as shown in Figure 14.
[63] described device can be placed on the central bracket and by a deformable duct and be connected to each seat.

Claims (20)

1. the drafting apparatus of the seat of self-propelled vehicle, described device comprises:
-one casing (4),
-at least one first air by-pass passage (6), it is arranged in the described casing, is used for making one first air-flow to flow in described casing (4) lining,
-one seat air by-pass passage (8) is used for making air to pass at least one seat (12) and flows,
-at the heating arrangement (28) of described first air by-pass passage (6) lining,
-one aerial propeller (14) is used for making an air-flow to flow between described seat air by-pass passage (8) and described first air by-pass passage (6);
It is characterized in that, it comprises at least one second air by-pass passage (46), be used for making one second air-flow in described casing (4), to flow, one mixing valve (48) is suitable for moving between a primary importance and a second place, so that mix described first air-flow and second air-flow by variable ratio, on described primary importance, described mixing valve seals described first air by-pass passage, on the described second place, it seals described second air by-pass passage (46).
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described propelling unit (14) is suitable for blowing or aspirating an air-flow that passes described seat (12).
3. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described propelling unit (14) is placed in the pipeline (58), described pipeline has one first and one the second end (60,62), one first valve (64) is arranged in the first end place of described pipeline (58), and one second valve (68) is arranged in its second end place, described first and second valve design are for making: occupy primary importance, in this primary importance, the described air-flow of described seat (12) is passed in described propelling unit (14) suction, and occupies the second place, in this second place, described propelling unit (14) blows the described air-flow that passes described seat (12).
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described second air by-pass passage (46) is connected to ventilation, heating and/or the conditioning unit (84) of self-propelled vehicle by an induction tract (82).
5. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described induction tract (82) is connected to described self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit (84), realizes described connection in an exit that is contained in the evaporator (90) in the described equipment (84).
6. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described induction tract (82) is connected to a blending box (96) of described self-propelled vehicle ventilation, heating and/or conditioning unit (84).
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described seat comprises a discharge-channel (200).
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described seat has a vent valves (202), and described vent valves (202) is set to be used to close described discharge-channel (200).
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described seat comprises a free air diffuser (204).
10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described seat has an air intake valve (206), is used to close described free air diffuser (204).
11. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, in an operation phase of described device, described propelling unit (14) is connected to described free air diffuser (204), thereby air is flowed in described seat (12), described air is discharged from described seat (12) by discharge-channel (200), and when described device normally moved, described vent valves (202) was set to be used to close described discharge-channel (200).
12. device as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the described air that is blown in the seat (12) is recirculated air and/or the air that obtains in the downstream and/or the upstream of described heating arrangement (28).
13., it is characterized in that it is installed on the floor (80) of described self-propelled vehicle as each described device in the claim 1 to 12, a deformable duct (10) is connected to described at least one seat (12) with described seat air by-pass passage (8).
14., it is characterized in that it is directly installed on below the base of a seat (12) of self-propelled vehicle as each described device in the claim 1 to 12.
15. as each described device in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that it is placed on the central bracket of self-propelled vehicle, and arrive left-side seat, and by the right-side seat of a right-side seat plumbing connection to self-propelled vehicle by a left-side seat plumbing connection.
16. as each described device in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that, it is divided into a right side partial sum one left part, so that make left-side seat and right-side seat independent ventilation, each in described right side and the left part all has independently control apparatus (108; 112).
17., it is characterized in that described heating arrangement (28) is a positive temperature coefficient resistor as each described device in the claim 1 to 12.
18., it is characterized in that it has an electronic cards (220) that is used to manage described device as each described device in the claim 1 to 12, described electronic cards is positioned at described first air by-pass passage (6) lining or described second air by-pass passage (46) lining.
19. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, it has an electronic cards (220) that is used to manage described device, and described electronic cards is positioned at described induction tract (82) lining.
20. device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described electronic cards (220) has the computer device of the leakage of detecting.
CN 200480024084 2003-08-29 2004-08-19 Motor vehicle seat ventilation device Active CN100475604C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0310316A FR2859146B1 (en) 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 VENTILATION MODULE FOR SEATS OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
FR03/10316 2003-08-29

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1839060A CN1839060A (en) 2006-09-27
CN100475604C true CN100475604C (en) 2009-04-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200480024084 Active CN100475604C (en) 2003-08-29 2004-08-19 Motor vehicle seat ventilation device

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JP (1) JP2007504035A (en)
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FR2859146A1 (en) 2005-03-04
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WO2005021320A1 (en) 2005-03-10
JP2007504035A (en) 2007-03-01
EP1658195A1 (en) 2006-05-24

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