CN100474982C - Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station - Google Patents
Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN100474982C CN100474982C CNB2006101248067A CN200610124806A CN100474982C CN 100474982 C CN100474982 C CN 100474982C CN B2006101248067 A CNB2006101248067 A CN B2006101248067A CN 200610124806 A CN200610124806 A CN 200610124806A CN 100474982 C CN100474982 C CN 100474982C
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Abstract
The method comprises: when multi base stations get power failure, and after the power failure is detected by monitoring the variation of AC voltage of base stations, the base stations are added into the queue of power failure, and the attendants are informed to generate electricity, and the base stations are added into on-way queue; when the voltage is detected to be recovered, the attendants are informed to cancel the electric generation; after the base stations start to generate electricity, the base stations are switched from on-way queue to electric generation queue, until the base stations get the power supply; attendants informs the integrated server to delete the base-station from electric generation queue.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electricity-generating method of base station in a kind of mobile communication, is a kind of Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station specifically.
Background technology
In service at mobile communication base station, power failure is the main cause that causes the full resistance in base station.Than other obstructive causes, the controllability minimum of power failure obstacle.Can't can only rely on generating to solve problem from the generation of source control power failure at present.Solution to the problems described above is at present: after the base station had a power failure, the personnel of Surveillance center needed manually to find power failure information from hundreds and thousands of alarms, distribute fault ticket then and give the base station operator on duty, and the base station operator on duty reinforms generating personnel generating.After beginning generating, generating personnel informing base station operator on duty, the base station operator on duty replys monitor staff's (its flow process is seen Fig. 1) again.For example: 1078 of base stations, 9 ones in generator are arranged in the urban district, Wuhan City, Hubei Province at present.Average every generator will be responsible for the generating of 120 base stations.When running into large-area power-cuts, though some base station civil power stops, but the base station batteries can also support the base station operate as normal to incoming call, the attendant carries generator and does nothing behind the scene, wasted resource, may make simultaneously the station that generate electricity because there is not generator for electricity generation to cause the base station to hinder entirely, thereby cause the base station maintenance work quality to descend and network index decline.Scheduling resource how reasonably, the productivity effect that allows every generator can both bring into play maximumly is the difficult problem of pendulum in face of maintenance work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of back storage battery power supply that has a power failure in a plurality of base stations in the period, make the decision of whether generating electricity automatically, and in time notify the attendant, guarantee that the base station is not subjected to power failure to influence operate as normal with the note form; Avoid the Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station of the waste of human resources and device resource simultaneously, to overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
To achieve these goals, dispatching patcher of the present invention is by terminal, local area network (LAN), comprehensive server, gateway and short message gateway server constitute, wherein terminal is realized both-way communication by network and comprehensive server, comprehensive server is realized both-way communication by short message gateway server and base station and base station maintenance personnel's SMS communication device, comprehensive server is realized data acquisition, storage, analyze, backup, its dispatching method is: when a plurality of base stations have a power failure, after the variation of AC voltage discovery base station power failure by monitoring base station, list the base station in the power failure formation, the attendant generates electricity by SMS notification, list this base station in formation in transit simultaneously, base station to formation in transit, after finding that voltage recovers normally, then cancel generating, after the base station begins generating by the SMS notification attendant, the base station is changed over to the generating formation from formation in transit, behind the incoming call of base station, the attendant is by the SMS notification comprehensive server, and comprehensive server removes this base station from the generating formation.
Above-mentioned comprehensive server is also realized both-way communication with environmental monitoring system and wireless resource management, comprehensive server is gathered the battery discharging duration master meter of each base station from environmental monitoring system and wireless resource management, determine the battery discharging duration value of each base station.
After above-mentioned discovery base station has a power failure, the method of the base station being listed in the power failure formation is: in the power failure formation, according to battery discharging duration master meter the battery discharging duration value of each power failure base station being deducted generator arrives the base station distance time and deducts the numerical value that the base station grade point is obtained again, rank in base station to all power failures, the more little rank of mark is forward more, forward more first more generating.
The present invention is owing to can monitor the power failure information of all base stations, and can monitor all base stations battery discharging duration value and generator arrival base station distance time after power failure, rank in base station to all power failures, determine the order of priority of each base station generating and the time that suggestion begins to generate electricity according to intelligentized algorithm, thereby make the decision of whether generating electricity automatically, and in time notify the attendant with the note form, guaranteeing that the base station is not subjected to have a power failure influences operate as normal; Avoid the waste of human resources and device resource simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing mobile communication base station power failure scheduling flow figure.
Fig. 2 is that hardware of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a comprehensive server system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but this embodiment should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
When the present invention has a power failure (ac voltage of base station is 0) in a plurality of base stations, determine the order of priority of each base station generating and the time that suggestion begins to generate electricity according to intelligentized algorithm, in client software, provide highlight indication, when generating locomotive (oily machine) must leave for the base station generating, notify the attendant to arrive each base station generating (see figure 3) with the form of note.The invention provides intuitively, monitoring program easily, accurately monitor the power supply state of each base station of the whole network, provide eye-catching prompting for power failure base station, generating base station, generator base station in transit etc.System can send note automatically and go to the base station generating to attendant's prompting, simultaneously, system also allows power generation dispatching person to send note in advance according to special circumstances (for example going to the serious traffic congestion of Lu Shangyou of base station) on the interface, so that the attendant sets out in advance, at the scene, base station, by the SMS notification control centre, content comprises the base station title by the attendant, station number uses oily plane No..The control centre changes queue lists by short message content.
The present invention sends generating worker list by the form of note to the attendant fully; as send the answer that certain hour after the note fails to receive the attendant; think that then oily machine does not leave for the base station generating; system can continue to send note to the attendant; send corresponding short message also can for simultaneously other related personnel, set out to guarantee base station oil machine.In other special circumstances, system also may send short message prompt information automatically, for example: when occurrence of large-area has a power failure, submit to attendant and relevant leader to note; Prompting attendant or the like when the base station number of need generatings surpasses available generator quantity.
Terminal of the present invention adopts PC or portable computer as service terminal, and the operational system upper level applications provides the man-machine interface between operating personnel and the system.
The present invention combines acquisition server, database server, application server becomes comprehensive server, after customer service expansion, the function of comprehensive server can be split three or more on the multiple servers operation to obtain higher performance.Comprehensive server is realized data acquisition, storage, analysis, backup etc., realizes the every function of SML simultaneously; For whole system provides unified storage and back mechanism, finish the network of relation resource data arrangement, calculate and gather; Realize data filter, data map, data are concluded and data gather; Realize maintenance, inquiry and the statistical analysis of network resource data, for upper layer application provides the data support.Its concrete system block diagram is seen Fig. 4.Comprise intelligent scheduling module, accumulator property administration module, generating record management module, queue management module, geographical information management module, environmental monitoring interface, wireless resource management interface, Short Message Service Gateway interface and statistical report form module in the comprehensive server of the present invention, wherein:
Intelligent scheduling module: when a plurality of base stations have a power failure, system determines the order of priority of each base station generating and the time that suggestion begins to generate electricity according to decision algorithm, in client software, provide highlight indication, when oily machine must leave for the base station generating, notify the attendant to arrive each base station generating with the form of note.The parameter that relates in this algorithm has: base station classification, battery discharging duration, generator arrive the base station time, have denys oily machine interface, latitude and longitude of base station etc.Wherein decision algorithm is the core of intelligent power generation dispatching system.Algorithm parameter comprises: base station classification, battery discharge duration, generator arrive the base station distance time, whether the base station allows generating, longitude and latitude.Base station classification value (D): the base station grade point is according to VIP base station, capacity base station, coverage base station value.The grade point of each base station is not changeless, and weighted value is arranged.During flood control, the grade point of flood control base station equals base station grade point+weighted value.After flood control finishes, the cancellation weighted value.Weighted value is defaulted as 2, can artificially set; Base station discharge duration value (F): discharge duration in base station is according to the actual discharge duration value in base station institute distribution pond.Such as base station battery discharge duration is 7 hours.This value is exactly 7 hours.As the duration that do not discharge accurately, then with reference to " the battery discharging duration master meter " value in the accumulator property administration module; Generator arrives the base station distance time (L): generator arrives the time of base station, and this value needs to consider whether to be equipped with oily machine interface.If oily machine interface is not installed, need add the time upstairs, the time is just upwards getting; The base station parameter (S) of whether generating electricity: some base station allows generating, and some base station does not allow generating; Latitude and longitude of base station: after a plurality of adjacent base stations had a power failure simultaneously, according to decision algorithm needs generating simultaneously, and available generator number was when counting less than the base station of need generating, and system determines last generating base station according to each latitude and longitude of base station.Decision algorithm: in the power failure formation, ranked in the base station of all power failures.The more little rank of mark is forward more:
P＝(F—L)—D
Wherein:
F----base station discharge duration value is extracted by wireless resource management
The L----generator arrival base station distance time is extracted by wireless resource management
D----base station grade point is extracted by wireless resource management
SMS notification time: T=S+ (F-L)
Wherein:
T----notifies the attendant time
The S---base station begins interruption duration and is extracted by base station environment monitoring system
F----base station discharge duration value is extracted by wireless resource management
The L----generator arrival base station distance time is extracted by wireless resource management
For example base station X, Y and base station Z take place to have a power failure and allow generating simultaneously.Wherein the x base station is the VIP base station, discharge duration 8 hours, 1 hour travel time; The Y base station is the capacity station, and the discharge duration is 7 hours, and road is 1.5 hours; The Z base station is for covering the station, and the discharge duration is 8 hours, and road is 1 hour.Then:
Px＝(8-1)*1-3＝4
Py＝(7-1.5)*1-2＝3.5
Pz＝(8-1)*1-1＝6
In the power failure formation, putting in order of three base stations is Y X Z, if promptly all continue to have a power failure in three stations, then should generate electricity at first in the Y station, and Z should generate electricity at the station at last.The present invention ranks to judgement result of calculation, and the base station enters power failure formation, generating formation, road formation respectively.Carry out different monitoring intensity according to the base station in different formations.Increase the monitoring frequency (ac voltage of a base station of collection in per 5 minutes) for base station, withdraw from the power failure formation behind the incoming call in the power failure formation; In the base station of road formation, strengthen the monitoring frequency, find that incoming call in time notifies the attendant, avoid occurring the people has sent a telegram here to the base station, back and sky run the situation generation.The power failure formation: the base station just enters the power failure formation after having a power failure, and comprises base station numbering, base station title etc.; The generating formation: after the base station began generating, the base station entered the generating formation from historical formation, comprises base station numbering, base station title etc.; The road formation: the base station has a power failure, and generator on the way at this moment enters the road formation, comprises base station numbering, base station title, generator mark etc.; Generator formation: generator is numbered, comprises the rated power of generator, brand, state (in usefulness, idle, maintenance).
The accumulator property administration module: the discharge duration of different base station, different manufacturers, different model, the storage battery of different service lives is unequal, native system can be gathered corresponding data automatically from environmental monitoring system, accurately judgement stopped the discharge duration of storage battery of the base station of electricity in the past, thereby provided foundation accurately for the power generation dispatching of this station after having a power failure.Simultaneously, system can regularly extract data and generate corresponding " battery discharging duration master meter " from environmental monitoring system, comprises information such as producer, model, service life, reference discharge duration in this table.Storage battery for the base station of not stopping electricity in the past, system can extract the information such as producer, model and service life of corresponding batteries automatically from wireless resource management, provide foundation with reference to " battery discharging duration master meter " for the power generation dispatching module when having a power failure in the base station." battery discharging duration master meter " also can be local network strong digit basis is provided when each producer of assessment accumulator property simultaneously.
Generating record management module: system writes down information such as the name of station, beginning and ending time, operator, generator of each generating operation automatically, and the user can inquire about on a time period, to draw generating record sheets all in certain period.
The generating queue management module: system manages the power failure formation automatically, the generating formation, the road formation, and provide directly perceived, interface program is checked for the user easily, make the user can grasp the situation of the base station that respectively has a power failure totally, system is solely responsible for the scheduling of base station generating, the situation of base station in individual queue need not user intervention, but simultaneity factor also allows power generation dispatching person to send note in advance according to special circumstances (for example going to the serious traffic congestion of Lu Shangyou of base station) in the power failure formation, so that the attendant sets out in advance, this station promptly was altered in the formation in transit after the attendant replied.
The geographical information management module: this module is finished work such as presenting graphically of MAPINFO management map, base station geographical information management, base station.System is with different color differentiating power failure base stations, generating base station, base station in transit; Distinguish VIP base station, capacity base station, coverage base station, weighting base station etc. with different icons.
The environmental monitoring interface: system provides the interface with base station environment monitoring system, can obtain base station power failure, incoming information in real time, to drive whole scheduling flow.The also regular and irregular base station power failure information of extracting from environmental monitoring system of simultaneity factor, the data of extracting in the combining wireless resource management system are assessed the performance of all kinds of storage batterys.
The wireless resource management interface: system provides the seamless interfacing with wireless resource management, can read latitude and longitude of base station in the wireless resource management, battery discharging duration, battery manufacturer man, storage battery model, storage battery service life in real time, have or not information such as oily machine interface, use for the intelligent scheduling module as the decision parameter in the decision algorithm when having a power failure in the base station.
The Short Message Service Gateway interface: system provides the standard interface with Short Message Service Gateway, can send and receive all kinds of short messages as required automatically, mainly be the generator scheduling message, also can send necessary warning information simultaneously, for example: when occurrence of large-area has a power failure, submit to attendant and relevant leader to note; Prompting attendant or the like when the base station number of need generatings surpasses available generator quantity.For the base station that does not have the installation environment supervisory control system, the attendant to the base station is on-the-spot find that the base station has a power failure after, by note and control centre's contact, the control centre is according to short message content, revise have a power failure, in transit, generating, generator tabulation.
The statistical report form module: system can go out as required automatically according to all kinds of statistical report forms, as " accumulator property evaluation form ", " monthly (season) generating situation summary sheet ", " generator operating position summary sheet " " the oily total amount form of monthly usefulness " or the like.
The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station, dispatching patcher is by terminal, local area network (LAN), comprehensive server, gateway and short message gateway server constitute, wherein terminal is realized both-way communication by network and comprehensive server, comprehensive server is realized both-way communication by short message gateway server and base station and base station maintenance personnel's SMS communication device, comprehensive server is realized data acquisition, storage, analyze, backup, its dispatching method is: when a plurality of base stations have a power failure, after the variation of AC voltage discovery base station power failure by monitoring base station, list the base station in the power failure formation, the attendant generates electricity by SMS notification, list this base station in formation in transit simultaneously, base station to formation in transit, after finding that voltage recovers normally, then cancel generating by the SMS notification attendant, after the base station begins generating, the base station is changed over to the generating formation from formation in transit, behind incoming call, the attendant is by the SMS notification comprehensive server, and comprehensive server removes this base station from the generating formation.
2, Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprehensive server is also realized both-way communication with environmental monitoring system and wireless resource management, comprehensive server is gathered the battery discharging duration master meter of each base station from environmental monitoring system and wireless resource management, determine the battery discharging duration value of each base station.
3, Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: after finding that the base station has a power failure, the method of the base station being listed in the power failure formation is: in the power failure formation, according to battery discharging duration master meter the battery discharging duration value of each power failure base station being deducted generator arrives the base station distance time and deducts the numerical value that the base station grade point is obtained again, rank in base station to all power failures, the more little rank of mark is forward more, forward more first more generating.
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| CNB2006101248067A CN100474982C (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2006-10-19 | Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station |
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| CNB2006101248067A CN100474982C (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2006-10-19 | Intellective power generation dispatch method of mobile communication base station |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101951700A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2011-01-19 | 广东高新兴通信股份有限公司 | Intelligent base station outage decision and scheduling system |
| CN104702428A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-06-10 | 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 | Method for determining work order dispatching modes and integrated alarm system |
| CN104734333B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2017-03-22 | 中国移动通信集团四川有限公司 | Method and system for dispatching oil engines |
| CN104849665B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2018-01-30 | 中国移动通信集团河北有限公司 | A kind of method and device for determining storage battery safety electric discharge duration |
| CN107465531B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2021-04-27 | 中国移动通信集团安徽有限公司 | Power generation dispatching method and device |
| CN107295553A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-10-24 | 中国铁塔股份有限公司 | A kind of base station maintenance method and device |
| CN113642921B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 广东万联环保科技有限公司 | Base station power generation monitoring and expense auditing method and system and electronic equipment |
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| US6072784A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-06-06 | At&T Corp. | CDMA mobile station wireless transmission power management with adaptive scheduling priorities based on battery power level |
| CN1266346A (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2000-09-13 | 姚存志 | Radio transmission method for base station monitoring-controlling system signal |
| CN1756112A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Method for monitoring power line communication network status |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6072784A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-06-06 | At&T Corp. | CDMA mobile station wireless transmission power management with adaptive scheduling priorities based on battery power level |
| CN1266346A (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2000-09-13 | 姚存志 | Radio transmission method for base station monitoring-controlling system signal |
| CN1756112A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Method for monitoring power line communication network status |
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