CN100473314C - Automatic grilling appliance - Google Patents

Automatic grilling appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100473314C
CN100473314C CNB2007100152273A CN200710015227A CN100473314C CN 100473314 C CN100473314 C CN 100473314C CN B2007100152273 A CNB2007100152273 A CN B2007100152273A CN 200710015227 A CN200710015227 A CN 200710015227A CN 100473314 C CN100473314 C CN 100473314C
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
skewer
cross bar
barbecue
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2007100152273A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101095599A (en
Inventor
隋治波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2007100152273A priority Critical patent/CN100473314C/en
Publication of CN101095599A publication Critical patent/CN101095599A/en
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Publication of CN100473314C publication Critical patent/CN100473314C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses one automatic barbecue device, which comprises frame, barbecue furnace, reversible barbecue grill and reversible barbecue grill driving device. The working principle is that the first transverse bar lifts up and drives the first hinged axis to lift up, at the same time the skewer holding device lifts up with meat, the second transverse falls down with gravity force, the second transverse bar drives reversible hinged axis to rotate, the reversible hinged axis drives skewer holding device to rotate, skewer rotates 90 Degree, the second transverse bar continues to swing under external force action, then the first transverse bar fall down and drives the first hinged axis to fall down, and skewer holding device drives skewer to fall down, when the first transverse bar and the second transverse bar are at the same surface, the first hinged axis just rotates, and the positive side of skewer is barbecued, and lifted, rotated for back side barbecue, repeats this until finishes barbecue. The invention is characterized by simple operation, reduced operator's labor strength, improved working condition, homogenous maturity of barbecued food and increased working efficiency.

Description

Automatic grilling appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of barbecue apparatus, relate in particular to a kind of institute's roast food barbecue apparatus of upset automatically of when barbecue, can realizing.
Background technology
Baked foods has been subjected to people's welcome with its unique process flavours.The principle of barbecue is to utilize the thermal source of high temperature, for example modes such as charcoal, combustion gas or electrical heating are carried out high-temperature baking to food, in the high-temperature baking process, need constantly food manually to be overturn, to guarantee the crisp outside tender inside of baked foods, reach outer surface and have different quality and mouthfeel.
The barbecue technology major part of prior art is finished by artificial barbecue.At first, turnspit's hand is scalded easily, because most food is through on the barbecue drill steel, is subjected to fire-cureing of high temperature charcoal fire in the barbecue process, and temperature is higher, very easily scalds when manual upset; Secondly, institute's food roasting cooking level is inhomogeneous, because once barbecue will be placed a lot of strings, in manual switching process, can not overturn simultaneously, the operator do not note slightly or slightly postpones, and tends to make institute's baked foods one side burned and another side is not yet done, so cause the cooking level of food inhomogeneous easily; Owing to be manually-operated, efficient is lower, and output is limited.Manual barbecue is when the suitability for industrialized production baked foods, and its shortcoming is particularly outstanding.
In order to carry out industrialization processing baked foods, people have invented the rotary barbecue stove.The Chinese patent notification number is the CN2553638Y bulletin and has authorized a kind of technical scheme, its structure is to be made of chain-type cyclic conveyor, electric fan, tunnel type barbecue box and ash accepting box, the chain-type cyclic conveyor is arranged on the top of tunnel type barbecue box, and ash accepting box is provided with the below of tunnel type barbecue box.The baking of its food is the rotation of carrying out food by the chain-type cyclic conveyor, thereby assurance food can not baked paste; But this barbecue technology and traditional artificial barbecue process distinction are bigger, and the food of baking is difficult to reach the taste and the effect of artificial barbecue.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of automatic grilling appliance that imitates artificial barbecue and can overturn automatically.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: automatic grilling appliance, comprise frame, and described frame is provided with oven, and it also comprises
The overturn barbecue frame, comprise first cross bar, second cross bar parallel with described first cross bar, evenly be arranged on a plurality of upset hinge bars between described first cross bar and described second cross bar, be provided with first jointed shaft between described upset hinge bar and described first cross bar, one end of described first jointed shaft is fixed on the described upset hinge bar, the other end of described first jointed shaft passes described first cross bar and its outer end is installed with the skewer clamping device, and the skewer of described skewer clamping device clamping is positioned at the top of described oven; Be provided with second jointed shaft between described upset hinge bar and described second cross bar;
Overturn barbecue frame drive unit comprises being positioned at described oven sidepiece top and first crossbeam moving up and down that promote first power set that described first crossbeam moves up and down, described first power set are installed on the described frame; Second crossbeam that be arranged in parallel with described first crossbeam, be provided with parallel hinge bar between described second crossbeam and described first crossbeam, described first crossbeam, described second crossbeam and hinge bar are formed the parallelogram truss mechanism, and promoting second power set that described second crossbeam swings, described power set are installed on the described frame; Rack makes parallelogram truss mechanism horizontal positioned that described first crossbeam, described second crossbeam, described hinge bar form and keep motionless thereon; Described first cross bar is installed on described first crossbeam, and described second cross bar is installed on described second crossbeam.
As optimized technical scheme, described overturn barbecue frame is a plurality of, is installed in separately on described first crossbeam and described second crossbeam.
As optimized technical scheme, be detachable the connection between described overturn barbecue frame and described first crossbeam and described second crossbeam.
As optimized technical scheme, described skewer clamping device comprises the cylindrical shell that the cross section is rectangular, movable compressing tablet is installed in the described cylindrical shell, between described movable compressing tablet and the described cylindrical shell spring is installed, described movable compressing tablet is with respect to being provided with the skewer patchhole between the opposite side of described spring and the described cylindrical shell.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described skewer patchhole is the support chip that is installed on the described movable compressing tablet, and the height of described support chip is less than the diameter of skewer drill steel.
As optimized technical scheme, described first power set, described second power set are pneumatic or electric power device.
As optimized technical scheme, described oven comprises the rectangle housing of top opening, be arranged on the charcoal net in the described rectangle housing, described charcoal portion off the net is provided with passage, with have on the corresponding rectangle housing side plate of passage two ends can opening and closing air door.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, automatic grilling appliance comprises frame, oven, overturn barbecue frame and overturn barbecue frame drive unit, its operation principle is the rising of first cross bar and drives the rising of first jointed shaft, this moment, the skewer clamping device drove the skewer rising, second cross bar relies on gravity to descend, second cross bar drives the upset hinge bar and rotates, the upset hinge bar drives the skewer clamping device and rotates, 90 ° of skewer upsets, second cross bar continues swing under external force, first cross bar descended and also to drive first jointed shaft and descend this moment, and the skewer clamping device drove skewer and descended this moment, when first cross bar and second cross bar are positioned at same plane, first jointed shaft just rotates, finish the front barbecue of skewer, rise, upset descends, back side barbecue, so periodic duty is finished up to barbecue.The present invention is easy to operate, has alleviated operator's labour intensity, has improved working environment, and institute's food roasting cooking level is even, and has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is embodiment of the invention food front barbecue;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the embodiment of the invention upset food process;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 is embodiment of the invention food reverse side barbecue;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention overturn barbecue frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention skewer clamping device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention overturn barbecue frame drive unit;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention oven.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, automatic grilling appliance comprises frame 1, and described frame 1 is provided with oven 2, and it also comprises
As shown in Figure 5, overturn barbecue frame 5, comprise first cross bar 51, with the second parallel cross bar 53 of described first cross bar 51, evenly be arranged on a plurality of upset hinge bars 54 between described first cross bar 51 and described second cross bar 53, be provided with the first jointed shaft 54a between described upset hinge bar 54 and described first cross bar 51, the end of the described first jointed shaft 54a is fixed on the described upset hinge bar 54, the other end of the described first jointed shaft 54a passes described first cross bar 51 and its outer end is installed with skewer clamping device 6, and the skewer of described skewer clamping device 6 clampings is positioned at the top of described oven 2; Be provided with the second jointed shaft 54b between described upset hinge bar 54 and described second cross bar 53; Its operation principle is 51 risings of first cross bar and drives first jointed shaft 54a rising, this moment, skewer clamping device 6 drive skewer rose, second cross bar 53 relies on gravity to descend, second cross bar 53 drives upset hinge bar 54 and rotates, upset hinge bar 54 drives skewer clamping device 6 and rotates, 90 ° of skewer upsets, second cross bar 53 continues swing under external force, first cross bar, 51 declines this moment also drive first jointed shaft 54a decline, this moment, skewer clamping device 6 drive skewer descended, when first cross bar 51 and second cross bar 53 are positioned at same plane, the first jointed shaft 54a is Rotate 180 ° just, finish the front barbecue of skewer, rise, upset descends, back side barbecue, so periodic duty is finished up to barbecue.
As shown in Figure 7, and referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, overturn barbecue frame drive unit, comprise and be positioned at described oven 2 sidepieces top and first crossbeam 31 moving up and down, promote first power set 32 that described first crossbeam 31 moves up and down, described first power set 32 are installed on the described frame 1; Second crossbeam 33 that be arranged in parallel with described first crossbeam 31, be provided with parallel hinge bar 34 between described second crossbeam 33 and described first crossbeam 31, described first crossbeam 31, described second crossbeam 33 and hinge bar 34 are formed the parallelogram truss mechanism, and promoting second power set 35 that described second crossbeam 33 swings, described power set are installed on the described frame 1; Rack 4 makes parallelogram truss mechanism horizontal positioned that described first crossbeam 31, described second crossbeam 33, described hinge bar 34 form and keep motionless thereon; Described first cross bar 51 is installed on described first crossbeam 31, and described second cross bar 53 is installed on described second crossbeam 33.First power set 32 described in the present embodiment, described second power set 35 are the pneumatic power device, adopt electric power devices such as electromagnet also can realize this function certainly.
The frame of overturn barbecue described in the present embodiment 5 is 2, is installed in separately on described first crossbeam 31 and described second crossbeam 33.Be detachable the connection between described overturn barbecue frame 5 and described first crossbeam 31 and described second crossbeam 33, the characteristics of this kind structure are that described overturn barbecue frame 5 can be pegged graft skewer under stove, and be quick installed on the overturn barbecue frame drive unit, help raising labour efficiency and the work comfortableness; Certainly, this is to explanation of the present invention rather than restriction for example, adopts two above overturn barbecue framves 5, is installed in successively on the overturn barbecue frame drive unit, makes the present invention have higher efficient.
As shown in Figure 6, described skewer clamping device 6 comprises the rectangular cylindrical shell in cross section 61, movable compressing tablet 62 is installed in the described cylindrical shell 61, between described movable compressing tablet 62 and the described cylindrical shell 61 spring 63 is installed, described movable compressing tablet 62 is with respect to being provided with skewer patchhole 64 between the opposite side of described spring and the described cylindrical shell 61.Described skewer patchhole 64 is for being installed in the support chip 62a on the described movable compressing tablet 62, and the height of described support chip 62a is less than the diameter of skewer drill steel 7.The setting of skewer patchhole 64 helps inserting fast the skewer drill steel, and compresses by movable compressing tablet 62 and spring 63, guarantees that skewer clamping in the baking process is firm.
As shown in Figure 8, described oven 2 comprises the rectangle housing 21 of top opening, be arranged on the charcoal net 22 in the described rectangle housing 21, described charcoal net 22 bottoms are provided with passage 23, with have on corresponding rectangle housing 21 side plates in passage 23 two ends can opening and closing air door 24, the effect of air door 24 be control charcoal fire size, need the time can with air blast combustion-supporting.
The course of work of present embodiment is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, first crossbeam 31, second crossbeam 33 and the hinge bar between the two 34 lie in a horizontal plane on the rack 4 and keep motionless, and carry out the front barbecue of skewer; When reaching setting-up time, two first power set 32 that are installed in the frame both sides promote first crossbeam 31 and leave rack 4 risings, second crossbeam 33 is because the effect of gravity drives hinge bar 34 rotations, make hinge bar 34 be in upright position (as shown in Figure 2), second power set 35 that then are positioned at the left side promote the driving lever 33a on second crossbeam 33, make second crossbeam 33 continue to move right, this moment first, power set 3 drove 31 declines of first crossbeam, second crossbeam 33 of biasing at first drops on the rack 4, decline along with first crossbeam 31, first crossbeam 31 promotes second crossbeam 33 by hinge bar 34 and moves right along rack 4 levels, up to first crossbeam 31, second crossbeam 33 and the hinge bar between the two 34 lie in a horizontal plane on the rack 4.
Because first cross bar 51 of overturn barbecue frame 5 is installed on first crossbeam 31, second cross bar 53 is installed on second crossbeam 33, so first cross bar 51 rises and drives the first jointed shaft 54a and rises, this moment, skewer clamping device 6 drive skewer rose, second cross bar 53 is along with second crossbeam 33 descends, second cross bar 53 drives upset hinge bar 54 and rotates, upset hinge bar 54 drives skewer clamping device 6 and rotates, 90 ° of skewer upsets, second cross bar 53 is along with second crossbeam 33 continues swing, first cross bar, 51 declines this moment also drive first jointed shaft 54a decline, skewer clamping device 6 drives skewer and descends, when first cross bar 51 and second cross bar 53 were positioned at same plane, the first jointed shaft 54a had just rotated 180 ° (as shown in Figure 4), finished the front barbecue of skewer, rise, upset descends, back side barbecue.
After setting-up time is roasted at the back side, when reaching setting-up time, two first power set 32 that are installed in the frame both sides promote first crossbeam 31 and leave rack 4 risings, second crossbeam 33 is because the effect of gravity drives hinge bar 34 rotations, make hinge bar 34 be in upright position (getting back to position as shown in Figure 2), the driving lever 33b that second power set 35 on the right of then being positioned at promote on second crossbeam 33, second crossbeam 33 is continued to left movement, this moment first, power set 3 drove 31 declines of first crossbeam, second crossbeam 33 of biasing at first drops on the rack 4, decline along with first crossbeam 31, first crossbeam 31 by hinge bar 34 promote second crossbeam 33 along rack 4 levels to left movement, up to first crossbeam 31, second crossbeam 33 and the hinge bar between the two 34 lie in a horizontal plane on the rack 4, overturn barbecue frame 5 is got back to position as shown in Figure 1 again, carries out the front barbecue of skewer again.So periodic duty is finished up to barbecue.
The present invention is simple in structure, baking efficient height, can be widely used in departments such as food import and export processing enterprise, restaurant, school, and baked food has and artificial baking has same taste and effect.

Claims (6)

1. automatic grilling appliance comprises frame (1), and described frame (1) is provided with oven (2), it is characterized in that: also comprise
Overturn barbecue frame (5), comprise first cross bar (51), second cross bar (53) parallel with described first cross bar (51), evenly be arranged on a plurality of upset hinge bars (54) between described first cross bar (51) and described second cross bar (53), be provided with first jointed shaft (54a) between described upset hinge bar (54) and described first cross bar (51), one end of described first jointed shaft (54a) is fixed on the described upset hinge bar (54), the other end of described first jointed shaft (54a) passes described first cross bar (51) and its outer end is installed with skewer clamping device (6), and the skewer of described skewer clamping device (6) clamping is positioned at the top of described oven (2); Be provided with second jointed shaft (54b) between described upset hinge bar (54) and described second cross bar (53);
Overturn barbecue frame drive unit, comprise and be positioned at described oven (2) sidepiece top and first crossbeam moving up and down (31), promote first power set (32) that described first crossbeam (31) moves up and down, described first power set (32) are installed on the described frame (1); Second crossbeam (33) that be arranged in parallel with described first crossbeam (31), be provided with parallel hinge bar (34) between described second crossbeam (33) and described first crossbeam (31), described first crossbeam (31), described second crossbeam (33) and hinge bar (34) are formed the parallelogram truss mechanism, and promoting second power set (35) that described second crossbeam (33) swings, described power set are installed on the described frame (1); Rack (4) makes parallelogram truss mechanism horizontal positioned that described first crossbeam (31), described second crossbeam (33), described hinge bar (34) form and keep motionless thereon; Described first cross bar (51) is installed on described first crossbeam (31), and described second cross bar (53) is installed on described second crossbeam (33).
2. automatic grilling appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described overturn barbecue frame (5) is installed on described first crossbeam (31) and described second crossbeam (33) separately for a plurality of.
3. automatic grilling appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be detachable the connection between described overturn barbecue frame (5) and described first crossbeam (31) and described second crossbeam (33).
4. automatic grilling appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described skewer clamping device (6) comprises the rectangular cylindrical shell in cross section (61), movable compressing tablet (62) is installed in the described cylindrical shell (61), between described movable compressing tablet (62) and the described cylindrical shell (61) spring (63) is installed, described movable compressing tablet (62) is with respect to being provided with skewer patchhole (64) between the opposite side of described spring and the described cylindrical shell (61).
5. automatic grilling appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described first power set (32), described second power set (35) are pneumatic or electric power device.
6. automatic grilling appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oven (2) comprises the rectangle housing (21) of top opening, be arranged on the charcoal net (22) in the described rectangle housing (21), described charcoal net (22) bottom is provided with passage (23), with have on passage (23) the corresponding rectangle housings in two ends (21) side plate can opening and closing air door (24).
CNB2007100152273A 2007-06-26 2007-06-26 Automatic grilling appliance Expired - Fee Related CN100473314C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100152273A CN100473314C (en) 2007-06-26 2007-06-26 Automatic grilling appliance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100152273A CN100473314C (en) 2007-06-26 2007-06-26 Automatic grilling appliance

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CN101095599A CN101095599A (en) 2008-01-02
CN100473314C true CN100473314C (en) 2009-04-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009273595A (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-11-26 Rinnai Corp Roasting cooker
CN107041690B (en) * 2017-06-12 2023-05-16 烟台陈工环保设备有限公司 Automatic condiment adding and taking device
CN107854001B (en) * 2017-12-04 2023-08-08 南京工业职业技术学院 Turnover barbecue grill

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Granted publication date: 20090401

Termination date: 20110626