CN100458314C - Low temperature heat energy recovery and utilization technology - Google Patents

Low temperature heat energy recovery and utilization technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100458314C
CN100458314C CNB2007100153473A CN200710015347A CN100458314C CN 100458314 C CN100458314 C CN 100458314C CN B2007100153473 A CNB2007100153473 A CN B2007100153473A CN 200710015347 A CN200710015347 A CN 200710015347A CN 100458314 C CN100458314 C CN 100458314C
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat exchanger
boiler
waste
pipeline
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2007100153473A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101105351A (en
Inventor
彭兴海
姜超
姜玉贵
王宝银
孙召河
张召玉
段石战
孔庆吉
张玉庆
宋振民
孔光
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姜玉贵
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Priority to CNB2007100153473A priority Critical patent/CN100458314C/en
Publication of CN101105351A publication Critical patent/CN101105351A/en
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Publication of CN100458314C publication Critical patent/CN100458314C/en
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Abstract

A low-grade heat recovery utilization technology relates to a cryogenic heat exchanger, a hot water pump, a heat exchanger, a heat pump, a waste heat boiler, a heater and an expansion valve. The technology collects the used low temperature steam and condensed water to the cryogenic heat exchanger, and forms a circulation with the heat exchanger through pipelines. One pipeline is communicated with the heat exchanger and meanwhile communicated with the heater via a three-way pipe, and then connected with the waste heat boiler via the heater. The other pipeline is returned to the cryogenic heat exchanger through the heat exchanger, so as to realize the circulation from the cryogenic heat exchanger to the heat exchanger and then from the heat exchanger to the cryogenic heat exchanger. Energy bearing agent is filled in the heat exchanger, and two pipelines are also equipped between the heat exchanger and waste heat boiler. One of the pipelines is connected with the waste heat boiler via the heat pump to supply heat to the waste heat boiler; and the other pipeline is connected with the expansion valve from the returned pipeline from the waste heat boiler via the heater, and then returned to the heat exchanger. The invention can remarkably reduce industrial heat emission and reduce industrial water consumption through ingenuous design.

Description

The low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the thermal power transfer technology, relate in particular to the low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method.
Background technology:
The development of country and the development in the world, the demand of the energy is increasing, and the supply and demand of the energy is more and more severeer, and is when continually developing new forms of energy and alternative energy source, energy-saving and cost-reducing extremely urgent.At present, according to our investigation, the energy utilization rate of China has only about 40%, and a large amount of low-temperature heat energies is discharged in the atmosphere and goes, and greenhouse effects are more and more serious.The all requirements of international and domestic development situation must have new energy approach, must hang down the energy technology exploitation of potential temperature.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention: research and develop a kind of low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method, be integrated as core, realize the extensive utilization of low temperature heat energy with heat pump techniques and synthetic heat pump fluid.Especially can be converted into the available energy to the low-temperature heat energy that present every profession and trade is discharged fully.
Low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention includes cryogenic heat exchanger, heat exchanger, heat pump, waste heat boiler, heater, expansion valve and heat-exchanger pump and forms.Each comprises with Low Temperature Steam and the condensed water crossed being aggregated into cryogenic heat exchanger with the waste heat of heat unit, forms circulation by pipeline and heat exchanger.One road pipeline is connected heat exchanger, when connecting heat exchanger, connects heater by three-way pipe, connects waste heat boiler by heater again.Another road pipeline turns back to cryogenic heat exchanger by heat exchanger, realizes thus by cryogenic heat exchanger to heat exchanger, again by the circulation of heat exchanger to cryogenic heat exchanger.Be filled with heat pump fluid in the said heat exchanger, heat exchanger is to also being provided with the two-way pipeline between the waste heat boiler.Road pipeline wherein is connected with waste heat boiler by heat pump, to the waste heat boiler heat supply; Another road is the pipeline that is returned by waste heat boiler, through heater, connects expansion valve again, turns back to heat exchanger then.Low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention is that low-temperature heat energy is carried out heat exchange by heat exchanger, the heat hot pump work substance, again by heat pump pressurized heat pump work substance, the heat pump fluid temperature is raise again, deliver to waste heat boiler, produce the superheated steam that can use.Heat pump fluid is from the waste heat boiler back heats cold lime set of coming out, and through expansion valve step-down, cooling, and absorbs behind the heat of heat exchanger by the heat pump intensification of boosting again.So constantly circulation just can be converted into the higher reusing of energy source of temperature to the lower energy of potential temperature.
Low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention designs ingeniously, practical, can significantly reduce the discharging of industrial heat energy, reduces a large amount of waters of industry.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the technological principle schematic diagram of low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention.1-cryogenic heat exchanger 2-heat-exchanger pump 3-heat exchanger 4-heat pump 5-waste heat boiler 6-heater 7-expansion valve
The specific embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing, in conjunction with the embodiments, low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method principle of the present invention is described in detail as follows: low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention includes cryogenic heat exchanger 1, heat-exchanger pump 2, heat exchanger 3, heat pump 4, waste heat boiler 5, heater 6 and expansion valve 7 and forms.Each comprises with Low Temperature Steam and the condensed water crossed being aggregated into the said cryogenic heat exchanger 1 of the present invention with the waste heat of heat unit, forms circulation by pipeline and heat exchanger 3.One road pipeline is connected heat exchanger 3, when connecting heat exchanger 3, connects heater 6 by three-way pipe, connects waste heat boiler 5 by heater 6 again.Another road pipeline turns back to cryogenic heat exchanger 1 by heat exchanger 3, realizes thus by cryogenic heat exchanger 1 to heat exchanger 3, again by the circulation of heat exchanger 3 to cryogenic heat exchanger 1.Be filled with heat pump fluid in the said heat exchanger 3, heat exchanger 3 also is provided with the two-way pipeline between the waste heat boiler 5.Road pipeline wherein is connected with waste heat boiler 5 by heat pump 4, to waste heat boiler 5 heat supplies; Another road pipeline is the pipeline that is returned by waste heat boiler 5, through heater 6, connects expansion valve 7 again, turns back to heat exchanger 3 then.Low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention is low-temperature heat energy to be carried out heat exchange by heat exchanger 3, the heat hot pump work substance, again by heat pump 4 pressurized heat pump work substances, the heat pump fluid temperature is raise again, deliver to waste heat boiler 5, produce the superheated steam that can use.Heat pump fluid is from the waste heat boiler 5 back heats cold lime set of coming out, and through expansion valve 7 step-downs, cooling, and absorbs behind the heat of heat exchanger 3 by heat pump 4 intensification of boosting again.So constantly circulation just can be converted into the higher reusing of energy source of temperature to the lower energy of potential temperature.Low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method of the present invention designs ingeniously, practical, can significantly reduce the discharging of industrial heat energy, reduces a large amount of waters of industry.

Claims (4)

1, low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method is characterized in that each waste heat with heat unit, comprises with Low Temperature Steam and the condensed water crossed being aggregated into cryogenic heat exchanger (1), forms circulation by pipeline and heat exchanger (3); One road pipeline is connected heat exchanger (3), when connecting heat exchanger (3), connects heater (6) by three-way pipe, connects waste heat boiler (5) by heater (6) again.
2, low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being filled with heat pump fluid in the heat exchanger (3), heat exchanger (3) is provided with the two-way pipeline between waste heat boiler (5), road pipeline wherein is connected with waste heat boiler (5) by heat pump (4), to waste heat boiler (5) heat supply; Another road pipeline is the pipeline that is returned by waste heat boiler (5), through heater (6), connects expansion valve (7) again, turns back to heat exchanger (3) then.
3, low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that low-temperature heat energy passes through heat exchanger (3) and carries out heat exchange, the heat hot pump work substance, again by heat pump (4) pressurized heat pump work substance, the heat pump fluid temperature is raise again, deliver to waste heat boiler (5), produce the superheated steam that can use.
4, low-temperature heat energy recoverying and utilizing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that heat pump fluid is from waste heat boiler (5) the back heats cold lime set of coming out, through expansion valve (7) step-down, cooling, and absorb behind the heat of heat exchanger (3) again by heat pump (4) intensification of boosting.
CNB2007100153473A 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Low temperature heat energy recovery and utilization technology Expired - Fee Related CN100458314C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100153473A CN100458314C (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Low temperature heat energy recovery and utilization technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100153473A CN100458314C (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Low temperature heat energy recovery and utilization technology

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CN101105351A CN101105351A (en) 2008-01-16
CN100458314C true CN100458314C (en) 2009-02-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588946A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-18 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Self-balancing distributed type steam dragging method and self-balancing distributed type steam dragging system utilizing industrial circulating water waste heat

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520252B (en) * 2009-03-26 2011-06-22 兖矿鲁南化肥厂 Novel process for improving comprehensive utilization rate of low-temperature heat energy
GB2478569A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-14 Spirax Sarco Ltd Energy recovery unit with flash steam and condensate heat exchangers

Citations (8)

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JPH05240528A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-17 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Heat pump and air conditioner
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FR2856470A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-24 Climastar Heat pump installation for thermodynamic machine, has exchanger ensuring heat uptake to and exhaust of reagents using lower and upper exchangers respectively, where heat exchanges are produced by boiling/condensation of liquid/gas
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CN1710356A (en) * 2005-06-21 2005-12-21 上海本家空调系统有限公司 Heat-recovery energy-storage type water source heat pump
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JPH05240528A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-17 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Heat pump and air conditioner
JPH08219585A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-08-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Engine driven type air conditioning equipment
JPH11101518A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Fujita Corp Heat source switching type air conditioner and heat source switching type air conditioning method
FR2856470A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-24 Climastar Heat pump installation for thermodynamic machine, has exchanger ensuring heat uptake to and exhaust of reagents using lower and upper exchangers respectively, where heat exchanges are produced by boiling/condensation of liquid/gas
CN1769816A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-10 徐生恒 Heat pump for extracting water energy
CN1710356A (en) * 2005-06-21 2005-12-21 上海本家空调系统有限公司 Heat-recovery energy-storage type water source heat pump
DE202005014597U1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2005-11-17 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg A brine/water heat pump system has two separated circulation circuits connected through a heat exchanger providing heating and cooling without a mixer circuit
CN1967055A (en) * 2006-08-25 2007-05-23 李华玉 Backheating and heating technology by using residual heat of exhaust steam in steam power cycle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588946A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-18 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Self-balancing distributed type steam dragging method and self-balancing distributed type steam dragging system utilizing industrial circulating water waste heat

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