CN100457546C

CN100457546C - Water train device

Info

Publication number: CN100457546C
Application number: CNB200710023897XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李荣生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-06-26
Filing date: 2007-06-26
Publication date: 2009-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-26
Also published as: CN101088855A

Abstract

The water train apparatus includes one towing vehicle, at least one ship, one slide hanger, tracks for the towing vehicle and the slide hanger to run on. The towing vehicle and the slide hanger are connected through one connecting mechanism, and the slide hanger and the ship(s) are connected through a hoister. The present invention has simple transportation, low cost and environment friendship, and is suitable for transporting cargo in water.

Description

A kind of water train device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of conveying arrangement.

Background technology

Along with development and national economy, the importance of transportation becomes more and more outstanding, the traffic convenience degree in an area even directly determined the degree of this area's economic development, and Modern Traffic is had higher requirement to transportation mode, for example Yun Shu cost is lower, and is safer, more environmental protection.

Though road transport is very flourishing, its traffic cost is higher, and because vehicle has been discharged a large amount of tail gas, environment has been caused bigger pollution.

And the required power of shipping is little, though cost is lower, can only be transported to fixing waters and harbour, and many do not have the hinterland of rivers can't implement shipping.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of convenient transport, cost is lower, more environmental protection, and be adapted at the water train device of landlocked and coastland shipping goods.

A kind of water train device of the present invention, it comprises tractor truck, at least one ship, also comprise sliding suspender, the track that supplies tractor truck and sliding suspender to travel, described tractor truck is connected by a connecting device with sliding suspender, is connected by at least one lifting appliance between described sliding suspender and any ship.

Described sliding suspender is provided with the sliding wheel being convenient to travel in orbit, prevents track limiting device and position-limited wheel that sliding wheel de-orbits.

Described lifting appliance is connected with the outside of ship, and lifting appliance is provided with induction controller, and described induction controller can prevent that other objects of ship and ship both sides from colliding.

Tractor truck in the above-mentioned water train device can provide power for whole device, drives whole device and travels; Ship can be used to lade; Sliding suspender is connected with ship by lifting appliance, tractor truck and the sliding suspender drive lifting appliance that travels in orbit, thus drive the ship operation; Lifting appliance can be connected sliding suspender on the one hand with ship, on the other hand when if the both sides of ship all are connected with lifting appliance, its power that can utilize tractor truck to provide comes the handling ship, for example when whole water train device when upper and lower when slope or ship are in the water-less environment, can sling ship operation of lifting appliance, when ship was in the water environment, lifting appliance also can keep certain hoisting force, thereby made the wheel of sliding suspender obtain suitable adhesive ability in orbit; Induction controller also is housed on the lifting appliance, and it can respond to the distance of ship and ship both sides object automatically, and makes automatically regulating according to feedback, thereby makes ship can not collide stationarity that helps travelling and safety in motion with other objects; The track limiting device links to each other with position-limited wheel, and position-limited wheel and track inboard are chimeric, and when sliding suspender was travelled in orbit, position-limited wheel side in orbit slided, thereby prevents that sliding suspender from derailing in motion, has guaranteed the safety of transportation.

The carrier that this water train device travels can have a variety of, for example ship can be placed in the rivers, track laying on the bridge on the rivers, reaches the purpose of shipping goods thereby tractor truck and sliding suspender are travelled in orbit and towing boat travels in frame in rivers; This water train device also can be with the riverbed as route that travels and carrier in addition, the water that accommodates certain volume in the riverbed is used for carrying vessel, the beam of any ship is less than the width in riverbed, track laying is on the horizontal surface of two sides, riverbed, tractor truck and sliding suspender are travelled in orbit and towing boat travels in the riverbed, also can allow in the riverbed in some location anhydrous, can be by sling ship operation of sliding suspender.The riverbed can utilize existing river course to transform and form, and also can build with common building materials.The riverbed generally can be built two, can be when the ship group is travelled to and fro between two places along different riverbed folk prescriptions to travelling, and the quick and safety that helps like this transporting.When the riverbed is built, can be according to the different geographic position of transportation request and various places of different goods, the riverbed of suiting measures to local conditions to build different size.

The present invention compares with existing transportation mode has following advantage:

When 1, transporting the goods of equivalent weight, required power is littler, and use cost is lower, more environmental protection;

2, if this device travels in the riverbed of relative closure, be subjected to climatic influences less, be beneficial to goods to the destination;

3, maintenance, upkeep cost are relatively low;

4, scheduling is more convenient, and management easily realizes automation;

5, require and the specific geographic characteristics in various places according to different goods transports, the carrier that the selection that can suit measures to local conditions is travelled also can be built multi-form and riverbed specification, is subjected to the restriction in geographic position less relatively.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the left view of water train device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view of water train device shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of water train device shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of water train device shown in Figure 2 along the A-A direction;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged view at water train device B shown in Figure 4 place;

Wherein: 1, tractor truck; 2, sliding suspender; 3, ship; 4, riverbed; 11, tractor chassis; 12, operator's compartment; 13, engine installation; 14, driving and driving device; 15, tractor truck wheel; 21, connecting device; 22, sliding suspender framework; 23, lifting appliance; 24, induction controller; 27, track limiting device; 28, position-limited wheel; 29, sliding wheel; 42, track.

The specific embodiment

Further set forth water train device of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the track 42 that water train device of the present invention comprises a tractor truck 1, sliding suspender 2, three ships 3 that can be used to lade, travels for tractor truck 1 and sliding suspender 2, wherein tractor truck 1 is connected by a connecting device 21 with sliding suspender 2, sliding suspender 2 is connected by four lifting appliances 23 with the both sides of any ship 3, lifting appliance 23 is provided with induction controller 24, and described induction controller 24 can prevent that the ship 3 and the object of its both sides from colliding.Sliding suspender 2 is provided with the sliding wheel 29 being convenient to sliding suspender and travelling on track 42, prevent sliding wheel 29 de-orbit 42 track limiting device 27 and position-limited wheel 28.

Tractor truck 1 has power, drives sliding suspender 2 and travel on track 42 when it travels, and ship 3 is used for lade, and 3 operations are transported to the destination with goods thereby sliding suspender 2 drives ships.

Above-mentioned tractor truck 1 comprises tractor chassis 11, operator's compartment 12, engine installation 13, driving and driving device 14, tractor truck wheel 15, and tractor chassis 11 wherein is skeletons of whole tractor truck 1, and the operator's compartment 12 that can handle tractor truck 1 operation is housed on it; Engine installation 13 can be the power that tractor truck 1 provides, and also can provide power for the lifting appliance 23 of sliding suspender 2; Driving and driving device 14 are given tractor truck wheel 15 with transmission of power, thereby drive tractor truck 1 and whole water train device travel.

As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned track limiting device 27 links to each other with position-limited wheel 28, and position-limited wheel 28 is inboard chimeric with track 42, when sliding suspender 2 is travelled on track 42, position-limited wheel 28 is in track 42 inner slide, thereby prevents that sliding suspender 2 from derailing in motion, guaranteed the safety of transportation.

This water train device with riverbed 4 as the operation carrier, ship 3 is arranged in riverbed 4, and the water that accommodates certain volume in the riverbed 4 is used for carrying ship 3, the beam of any ship 3 is less than the width in riverbed 4, track 42 is layed on the horizontal surface of 4 two sides, riverbed, and tractor truck 1 and sliding suspender 2 can be travelled on track 42.

The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of water train device, it comprises tractor truck (1) and at least one ship (3), it is characterized in that: also comprise sliding suspender (2), the track (42) that supplies tractor truck (1) and sliding suspender (2) to travel, described tractor truck (1) is connected by a connecting device (21) with sliding suspender (2), is connected by at least one lifting appliance (23) between described sliding suspender (2) and any ship (3).

2, a kind of water train device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sliding suspender (2) is provided with the sliding wheel (29) being convenient to sliding suspender (2) and travelling, prevents sliding wheel (29) de-orbit the track limiting device (27) and the position-limited wheel (28) of (42) on track (42).

3, a kind of water train device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lifting appliance (23) is connected with ship (3) outside, lifting appliance (23) is provided with induction controller (24), and described induction controller (24) can prevent that the ship (3) and the object of its both sides from colliding.