CN100445935C

CN100445935C - Chinese character input encoding method for computer

Info

Publication number: CN100445935C
Application number: CNB2006100087782A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹湖海; 孙玉华; 曹世铎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-02-10
Filing date: 2006-02-10
Publication date: 2008-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2026-02-10
Also published as: CN1808352A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character input encoding method for a computer. The method is characterized in that twenty-six English letters, ten arabic numerals and punctuation such as dcomma, full stop, semicolon, etc. on a computer keyboard are used as basic code elements of Chinese character coding; the dot, the vertical stroke, the left-falling stroke, the horizontal stroke, the right-falling stroke, the horizontal turning stroke and the vertical turning stroke are used as the basic strokes of Chinese characters, a radical which is composed of two or more than two strokes is used as a basic word element, and each stroke or word element respectively corresponds to a code element. The first letter of the pinyin of a Chinese character is defined as the phonetic code of the Chinese character during the process of coding, and code elements corresponding to the first stroke and the last stroke of a single character are respectively used as the header code and the end code of the single character; code elements corresponding to the smallest word elements composed of the a plurality of front strokes and a plurality of last strokes of a combined character are respectively used as the header code and the end code of the combined character. A code is composed of a phonetic code, a header code and a end code. The method has the advantages of no need of assembling characters, low coincident code rate, large code space, convenient operation and easy learning.

Description

A kind of computer Chinese input method

The invention belongs to computer Chinese-character input coding field.

Its technical background is, in today of information society develop rapidly, Chinese character typing technical ability is one of each the most basic Chinese technical ability, technical ability how to grasp a typing Chinese character fast is the hot issue that a lot of people are concerned about, spelling input method is easily learned, but spelling input method be subjected to dialect restriction and and too many heavy word repeated code arranged, and input speed is also slow, also there are many kinds of input methods all to need to remember numerous radicals and input rule, spend long time learning and memory, Chinese character entering technique does not also solve " beating of easily learning is unhappy, difficult of beating soon " this difficult problem, also is badly in need of all-ages on the market, the input method of Chinese character that is easy to learn and use.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of computer Chinese input method that is easy to learn and use, for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: with 26 English alphabets on the computer keyboard, 10 arabic numeral and ", ", ".", "; " wait the basic code element of symbol as encode Chinese characters for computer, with point (Dian), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), horizontal (one), right-falling stroke

, cross break

, perpendicular folding

Seven strokes are as the basic stroke of Chinese character, the parts that are made of two or more strokes are as basic character, each stroke or character correspond respectively to a code element, and is this phonetic code Chinese character in when coding with first letter definition in the phonetic of Chinese character, Chinese character is divided into single character and combined characters, include stroke word and accurate combined characters in the combined characters again, first stroke of single character and the pairing code element of last stroke are respectively as the header code and the afterbody sign indicating number of this single character, the pairing code element of minimum character that back several strokes of minimum character that the preceding several strokes of combined characters are formed and combined characters are formed is respectively as the header code and the afterbody sign indicating number of this combined characters, the stroke word is made up of a character and a stroke, stroke code can be used as header code or afterbody sign indicating number (in combined characters and accurate combined characters stroke code can not separately as header code or afterbody sign indicating number) in the stroke word, accurate combined characters by a character and one neither one independently the part of the non-again stroke of character form, this part is when the stem of word or afterbody, and its header code or afterbody sign indicating number are exactly the sound sign indicating number of this accurate combined characters.The coding of individual character is made up of three sign indicating numbers: first yard is the sound sign indicating number, second yard is header code, trigram is the afterbody sign indicating number, code length is 3, and the maximum code length of phrase is 4, and its rule is: the coding of two words is arranged in order by the header code of the sound sign indicating number of first word and second word and first word and second word and is formed; The coding of three words is arranged in order by first word, second word and triliteral sound sign indicating number and triliteral header code and is formed; The coding of the phrase that four or more word is formed is arranged in order by the sound sign indicating number of first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word and is formed.When a single character is formed a combined characters as the part of a combined characters, and when this single character appears at the stem of combined characters, the sound sign indicating number of single character is as the header code of this combined characters, when this single character appears at the afterbody of combined characters, the sound sign indicating number of single character is as the afterbody sign indicating number of this combined characters, especially, the coding of Chinese small letter numeral ", two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, " is respectively its pairing arabic numeral " 111,222,333,444,555,666,777,888,999,000 ".This method is applicable to occasions such as computer keyboard input Chinese character, does not need to divine by means of characters, and only see the head and the tail of Chinese character, and the repetition rate of coding is low, and space encoder is big, input speed height, convenient easily.

Further specify the present invention below by embodiment and by accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 Word elements keyboard distribution schematic diagram

Fig. 2 header code and afterbody sign indicating number synoptic diagram

Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, basic stroke with Chinese character, the parts that some strokes of radical or Chinese character are formed are as the basic character of Chinese character, correspond respectively to letter key on the computer keyboard, numerical key and symbolic key, pairing letter, numeral, symbol is as the code element of encode Chinese characters for computer, compose a value promptly for each character,: “ Ha for example "; " Dao "; " Rolling "; " Lv " or the like all is a character; their corresponding respectively code elements are 2; I, 9,7, the code element that stroke " horizontal stroke " is corresponding is " 1 ", the code element that stroke " right-falling stroke " is corresponding is " 8 ", hence one can see that, and single character " comes " be encoded to " L 18 " of word, as shown in Figure 2.Again for example: being encoded to of combined characters " preceding " word " Q 2I ", as shown in Figure 2.As mentioned above, when a single character is formed a combined characters as the part of a combined characters, and when this single character appears at the stem of combined characters, the sound sign indicating number of single character is as the header code of this combined characters, when this single character appeared at the afterbody of combined characters, the sound sign indicating number of single character was as the afterbody sign indicating number of this combined characters, as: the back part of " body " word is a single character " this (Ben) " word, so B is as the afterbody sign indicating number of " body " word, being encoded to of " body " word " TTB " then; " deceiving " word is an accurate combined characters, it is made up of character " Xiangxi " and the part above it, and the part above it is neither a character (can not find in Fig. 1), neither a stroke, the sound sign indicating number " H " that this a part of pairing code element is exactly " deceiving " word that is: " is deceived " be encoded to " HHV " of word; The stroke word is made up of (except the character part a character and a stroke, remaining has only a stroke), as: " individual " word is made up of " people " word and " an erecting " stroke, and the stroke code that " erects " " I " is as its afterbody sign indicating number at this moment, so being encoded to of " individual " word " GRI ".In addition, the present invention also can encode to phrase according to aforementioned rule, as: (1 is the header code of I-shaped to be encoded to " GZ1T " of phrase " work (GongZou) ", T is a header code of making word), phrase " PLA (Jie Fang Jun) " be encoded to " JFJD " (D is the header code of army's word), the rest may be inferred.

The present invention is simple, and is easy to operate, do not need to divine by means of characters, and only see head and the tail, and the repetition rate of coding is low, and space encoder is big, and the phrase number is many, the input speed height, and convenient easily is particularly suitable for children and the elderly's typewriting is used, and is applicable to that also the professional typewrites.

Claims

1, a kind of computer Chinese input method is characterized in that: with 26 English alphabets on the computer keyboard, 10 arabic numeral and ", ", ".", "; " wait the basic code element of symbol as encode Chinese characters for computer, with point (Dian), perpendicular (Shu), left-falling stroke (Pie), horizontal (one), right-falling stroke

Cross break

Perpendicular folding

Seven strokes are as the basic stroke of Chinese character, the parts that are made of two or more strokes are as basic character, each stroke or character correspond respectively to a code element, and is this phonetic code Chinese character in when coding with first letter definition in the phonetic of Chinese character, Chinese character is divided into single character and combined characters, include stroke word and accurate combined characters in the combined characters again, first stroke of single character and the pairing code element of last stroke are respectively as the header code and the afterbody sign indicating number of this single character, the pairing code element of minimum character that back several strokes of minimum character that the preceding several strokes of combined characters are formed and combined characters are formed is respectively as the header code and the afterbody sign indicating number of this combined characters, the stroke word is made up of a character and a stroke, stroke code can be used as header code or afterbody sign indicating number in the stroke word, accurate combined characters by a character and one neither one independently the part of the non-again stroke of character form, this part is when the stem of word or afterbody, and its header code or afterbody sign indicating number are exactly the sound sign indicating number of this accurate combined characters.The coding of single Chinese character is made up of three sign indicating numbers: first yard is the sound sign indicating number, and second yard is header code, and trigram is the afterbody sign indicating number, and code length is 3, and the code length of phrase coding is 4.

2, a kind of computer Chinese input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when a single character is formed a combined characters as the part of a combined characters, and when this single character appeared at the stem of combined characters or afterbody, the sound sign indicating number of single character was as the header code or the afterbody sign indicating number of this combined characters.

3, a kind of computer Chinese input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coding of two words is arranged in order by the header code of the sound sign indicating number of first word and second word and first word and second word and is formed, the coding of three words is arranged in order by first word, second word and triliteral sound sign indicating number and triliteral header code and is formed, and the coding of the phrase that four or more word is formed is arranged in order by the sound sign indicating number of first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word and formed.

4, a kind of computer Chinese input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the coding of Chinese small letter numeral ", two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, " first yard, second yard, trigram all are its pairing arabic numeral " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 " respectively.

5, a kind of computer Chinese input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by the coding of U, V, three beginning of letter of I, its code length is greater than 4.