CN100439644C - Hinge for door, window or like parts - Google Patents
Hinge for door, window or like parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100439644C CN100439644C CNB2005100859800A CN200510085980A CN100439644C CN 100439644 C CN100439644 C CN 100439644C CN B2005100859800 A CNB2005100859800 A CN B2005100859800A CN 200510085980 A CN200510085980 A CN 200510085980A CN 100439644 C CN100439644 C CN 100439644C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- section bar
- hinge
- head bolt
- conical head
- fixed part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
- E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hinge (100) fixed on an active fan or a framework profile (1, 3), wherein the profile is provided with a C-shaped profile slot (7) with profile bumps (8, 9) in the cross-section; the hinge comprises an active fan hinge component (2) and a framework hinge component (4); either the active fan hinge component (2) or the framework hinge component (4) is used to mount fixed components (10, 11, 12) in the guiding grooves (13, 14); the hinge also comprises a fixed mechanism (15), which clamps the fixed components (10, 11, 12) with the profile bumps (8, 9) through the wall of guiding grooves (13, 14). The fixed mechanism (15) can be clamped to be embedded in the profile s (1, 3).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hinge (Band) that is used for door, window and like.
Background technology
Described hinge is particularly suitable for being fixed on a section bar or the frame section bar, and these section bars have C shape section bar groove.This section bar is widely applied in modern door and window structure.They are made by aluminium alloys mostly.
By the known a kind of hinge of EP 1255010B1, it is suitable for being fixed on this section bar.This hinge comprises that is anchored a plate, and it is at the anti-section bar convex shoulder that blocks C shape section bar groove of confined state.This hinge is leaned by a contact surface on the external surface at section bar, and this external surface extends perpendicular to the section bar face with section bar groove.
Have defective in the hinge known by EP 1255010B1, it is bearing on the section bar outer wall consumingly owing to leaning of contact surface and harms the visual appearance of the fan-hinge-frame construction of living significantly.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is, a kind of hinge that is used to be assemblied on a frame section bar or the sectional alive is provided, described section bar has the section bar groove of a C shape, and this hinge need not to lean on a section bar external surface has high confining force simultaneously.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of hinge that is used for fixing on a fan alive or frame section bar, this section bar have one c-shaped in cross section, section bar groove with section bar convex shoulder, described hinge comprises live a fan hinge member and frame hinge parts, wherein, one of fan alive or frame hinge parts comprise a fixed part, this fixed part is contained within described section bar convex shoulder in its gathering sill, described hinge also comprises the fixed mechanism with conical head bolt, by described conical head bolt fixed part can be clamped with a wall of gathering sill with respect to the section bar convex shoulder, wherein construct described conical head bolt like this, that is, they play shape at clamped condition and rabbet effect in the section bar sealedly.
A kind of according to hinge of the present invention in, described fan hinge member and/or the frame hinge parts of living comprise a fixed part, it makes the section bar convex shoulder of C shape section bar groove be included in the gathering sill the inside.In other words, described fixed part has cannelure on the opposed narrow limit mutually, and described section bar convex shoulder embeds this cannelure from both sides.Therefore must to make fixed part inject section bar groove the inside in order assembling, to constitute if fixed part is an one from one of section bar unlimited end face.
But it is contemplated that equally, the such multi-hull type of described fixed part ground constitutes, promptly, make two parts under the condition that staggers mutually, can put into the section bar groove, on a position that makes the section bar convex shoulder be embedded into two gathering sill the insides, the parts of fixed part are interfixed then from the open side of C shape section bar groove.
In both cases fixed part is put into after the section bar groove by make the section bar convex shoulder be embedded into the gathering sill the inside be merely able to the section bar groove vertically on realize that one is moved, thus, for fixedly fixed part or whole hinge only need to make fixed part the section bar groove vertically on be fixed on the mechanism of section bar groove the inside.
In order to produce extra high confining force, make and also be applicable to the heavy assembling of living and fanning according to hinge of the present invention, constitute this mechanism like this according to the present invention, that is, they just play the effect that a shape is embedded into the section bar the inside sealedly at clamped condition when they make hinge be positioned at state in the desired position.By this measure, is connected with the such force closure of for example simple clamping action and compares, can be by obvious higher confining force being incorporated in the section bar according to hinge of the present invention.
In a kind of preferred expansion structure according to hinge of the present invention, described mechanism has a conical head bolt, and it has a conical surface on bolt head.This bolt is provided with like this and designs the conical surface like this, and it is chimeric sealedly to make that it is at the clamped condition of fixed part in section bar groove the inside that stationary state passes through the plastic strain and the section bar shape of section bar.In other words, this conical surface is set like this, makes to need not fabircated shapes before hinge assemblies in order to play the sealed packing interaction of shape.But can with the fixed part of section bar C shape section bar groove vertically on be inserted into a position and fixing reliably arbitrarily by tightening the conical surface, wherein conical head bolt itself is responsible for the sealed interlocking of generation shape.
The described conical surface preferably is formed between the screw thread and termination face of conical head bolt.
In a kind of particularly preferred embodiment, described conical head bolt is provided with like this, makes its conical surface rabbet at clamped condition and at least one section bar convex shoulder shape sealedly.Certainly, confining force is particularly advantageous to be in order to improve, the conical surface of described conical head bolt and two section bar convex shoulder shapes are rabbeted sealedly or are furnished with conical head bolt or a few row's conical head bolt at the both sides spacing distance, and one of them bolt or row's bolt are rabbeted with section bar convex shoulder shape respectively sealedly.
A kind of structure of preferred especially described conical head bolt, it has the structure that is used to settle a throw on two end face ends.Can be before fixed part inject C shape groove by this structure, conical head bolt is used on the end face at termination (top) to be pre-assembled under the situation of an instrument be the inside of the screwed hole in its set fixed part.Injecting the later no longer end face of contact tip of fixed part.On the end face end of bolt thread, has a structure that is used to settle a throw, these structures can touch by the screwed hole in the fixed part, they are used to make conical head bolt to rotate in one direction, play the effect of clamping engagement and play by this effect to make the effect of section bar convex shoulder plastic strain and realize that shape is rabbeted sealedly.
Description of drawings
Embodiment shown in the drawings according to hinge of the present invention.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates confined state according to hinge of the present invention when closing fan alive with the stereogram of the section bar groove side of the frame section bar and the sectional of living,
Fig. 2 illustrates same hinge with same visual angle, but a partial section of the fixed part of fanning hinge member to live,
Fig. 3 illustrates sectional alive with a view of looking from above according to Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 illustrates local A among Fig. 3 with the detailed drawing of amplifying, and injects the later not clamped condition of C shape section bar groove at fixed part, and
Fig. 5 is the part identical with Fig. 4, but at clamped condition, that is, and after screwing conical head bolt.
The specific embodiment
Be a kind of trisome formula hinge totally in the accompanying drawings with 100 embodiment that represent according to hinge of the present invention.It comprises that a fan hinge member 2 and of living that is fixed on the sectional 1 alive is fixed on the frame hinge parts 4 on the frame section bar 3.As mentioned above, this hinge 100 is made of trisome formula hinge.Therefore described frame hinge parts 4 comprise a upper frame hinge member 5 and a underframe hinge member 6, they make live fan hinge member 2 in known manner hinge hingedly be fixed on therebetween.
The section bar groove 7 that described fan alive and frame section bar 1,2 have a C shape on cross section respectively, it comprises two opposed facing section bar convex shoulders 8,9 in its open side.
Fixed part 10,11,12 are used to make fan hinge member 2 alive and frame hinge parts 4 to fix, the structure and the working method of these fixed parts are described by means of the fixed part 10 of the fan hinge member 2 of living, this fixed part is at Fig. 3,4 and 5 represent with the sectional view of looking from above, represent with partial view in Figure 4 and 5.
Described fixed part 10 has gathering sill 13,14 on its opposed facing leptoprosopy, gathering sill contains a section bar convex shoulder 8,9 respectively.As shown in Figure 1 because this structure can be with the end face of fixed part 10 from opening wide, for example in Fig. 1 from top, insert section bar groove 7 the insides of C shape.
At the insertion state, this fixed part 10 can only the section bar groove vertically on move, this is by the ground expression of arrow P symbol.
The fixing fixed mechanism 15 that passes through on section bar groove direction realizes that it is made of conical head bolt 16 in the embodiment shown in the figures.
As seeing from Figure 4 and 5 that especially described conical head bolt 16 has a threaded portion 17, it has an external screw thread 18, makes the screwed hole of being furnished with complementary internal thread 19 the insides in the conical head bolt precession fixed part 10 by it.Connect a conical surface 20 on threaded portion 17, it finishes on planar ends women's head-ornaments 21 of bolt head 22.
On two end face ends 23,24 of conical head bolt 16, have owing to settle the structure 25,26 of throw.
The structure 25 of the first side of bolt was used for before fixed part 10 injects section bar groove 7 conical head bolt 16 precession screwed holes 19.This state is shown in Figure 4.
, after moving on the desired position on the direction of section bar groove, screw conical head bolt by setting tool in structure 26 and realize fixing, at fixed part up to being implemented in the state shown in Fig. 5.The described conical head bolt of this state 16 by its conical surface 20 in the position 27 roof pressure section bar convex shoulders 9, make thus the effect of between conical head bolt and work sectional, playing a sealed interlocking of shape.
Certainly, the structure that the front is the described fixed part of example with fan hinge member alive also can only realize on the frame hinge parts on the frame hinge parts and also, as long as employed fan alive and frame section bar or corresponding situation need this point.
List of numerals
100 hinges
1 sectional alive
2 live fans hinge member
3 frame section bars
4 frame hinge parts
5 upper frame hinge members
6 underframe hinge members
7 section bar grooves
8,9 section bar convex shoulders
10,11,12 fixed parts
13 gathering sills
14 gathering sills
15 fixed mechanisms
16 conical head bolts
17 threaded portions
18 external screw threads
19 screwed holes
20 conical surfaces
21 termination faces
22 bolt heads
23,24 end face ends
25,26 structures
27 positions
The P arrow
Claims (6)
1. be used for fixing at live a fan or a frame section bar (1,3) hinge on (100), this section bar have one c-shaped in cross section, has section bar convex shoulder (8,9) section bar groove (7), described hinge comprises live a fan hinge member (2) and frame hinge parts (4), wherein, one of fan alive or frame hinge parts (2,4) comprise a fixed part (10,11,12), this fixed part is contained within described section bar convex shoulder (8,9) in its gathering sill (13,14), described hinge also comprises the fixed mechanism (15) with conical head bolt (16), make the fixed part (10,11,12) can be by described conical head bolt with gathering sill (13,14) a wall is with respect to section bar convex shoulder (8,9) clamp, wherein construct described conical head bolt like this, promptly, they play shape at clamped condition and rabbet effect in the section bar (1,3) sealedly.
2. hinge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described conical head bolt (16) has a conical surface (20) on bolt head, and wherein this conical surface (20) is rabbeted the plastic strain and the section bar shape of clamped condition by section bar (1,3) sealedly.
3. hinge as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the described conical surface (20) is formed between the threaded portion (17) and termination face (21) of conical head bolt (16).
4. hinge as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described conical head bolt (16) is structure like this, makes the conical surface (20) rabbet with a section bar convex shoulder (8,9) shape at least at clamped condition sealedly.
5. hinge as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described conical head bolt (16) is structure like this, makes the conical surface (20) rabbet with a section bar convex shoulder (8,9) shape at least at clamped condition sealedly.
6. as each described hinge in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described conical head bolt (16) has the structure (25,26) that is used to settle a throw on the end (23,24) of two end faces.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004011649U DE202004011649U1 (en) | 2004-07-21 | 2004-07-21 | Tape for doors, windows and the like |
| DE202004011649.9 | 2004-07-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1724837A CN1724837A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| CN100439644C true CN100439644C (en) | 2008-12-03 |
Family
ID=34982048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100859800A Expired - Fee Related CN100439644C (en) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-20 | Hinge for door, window or like parts |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1619333B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100439644C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE519908T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202004011649U1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL1619333T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2304681C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009004924U1 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-11-18 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for pivotally connecting a wing to a frame |
| JP6533377B2 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2019-06-19 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Hinge bracket mounting structure and fittings |
| CN107303801A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | 福特环球技术公司 | The door system for providing audit function in vehicle and assisting door to close and open |
| GB2605816B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2024-08-21 | Smart Systems Ltd | A hinge wing and extruded member |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7221834U (en) * | 1971-07-14 | 1972-08-31 | Koller Metallbau Ag | HINGE TAPE WITH A MEANS FOR FASTENING TO A PROFILE BAR OF A LEAF OR WINDOW FRAME |
| US4980946A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1991-01-01 | Ferco International Usine De Ferrures De Batiment | Jointed fitting for a swing frame of a door, window or the like |
| CN2375733Y (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-04-26 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Mounting structure of horizontal hinge |
| EP1061219A1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-20 | Benedetto Caruso | Hinge for casements |
| DE19961980A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-05 | Gerd Laemmermann | Fastening system for an additional outer door or window fixable to a door or window frame incorporates an undercut slot accommodating a correspondingly shaped clampable key |
| CN2490287Y (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-05-08 | 黄靖文 | Aluminium door structure |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH517888A (en) * | 1969-12-26 | 1972-01-15 | Metallurg De Saint Louis Sa So | Door or window, consisting of a door or window sash and a fixed frame made of hollow metal profiles |
| DE7709379U1 (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1977-07-07 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | FASTENING DEVICE FOR FITTING PARTS |
| ITTO20010420A1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-04 | Savio Spa | HINGE FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND SIMILAR, INTENDED TO BE FIXED TO METAL FRAMES. |
-
2004
- 2004-07-21 DE DE202004011649U patent/DE202004011649U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-06-24 PL PL05013667T patent/PL1619333T3/en unknown
- 2005-06-24 EP EP05013667A patent/EP1619333B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-06-24 AT AT05013667T patent/ATE519908T1/en active
- 2005-07-20 CN CNB2005100859800A patent/CN100439644C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-20 RU RU2005123137/12A patent/RU2304681C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7221834U (en) * | 1971-07-14 | 1972-08-31 | Koller Metallbau Ag | HINGE TAPE WITH A MEANS FOR FASTENING TO A PROFILE BAR OF A LEAF OR WINDOW FRAME |
| US4980946A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1991-01-01 | Ferco International Usine De Ferrures De Batiment | Jointed fitting for a swing frame of a door, window or the like |
| CN2375733Y (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-04-26 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Mounting structure of horizontal hinge |
| EP1061219A1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-20 | Benedetto Caruso | Hinge for casements |
| DE19961980A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-05 | Gerd Laemmermann | Fastening system for an additional outer door or window fixable to a door or window frame incorporates an undercut slot accommodating a correspondingly shaped clampable key |
| CN2490287Y (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-05-08 | 黄靖文 | Aluminium door structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1619333A3 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| ATE519908T1 (en) | 2011-08-15 |
| DE202004011649U1 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
| PL1619333T3 (en) | 2011-12-30 |
| EP1619333A2 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| CN1724837A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| EP1619333B1 (en) | 2011-08-10 |
| RU2005123137A (en) | 2007-01-27 |
| RU2304681C2 (en) | 2007-08-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081203 Termination date: 20120720 |