CN100430566C - Panel system - Google Patents
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- CN100430566C CN100430566C CNB2003101216999A CN200310121699A CN100430566C CN 100430566 C CN100430566 C CN 100430566C CN B2003101216999 A CNB2003101216999 A CN B2003101216999A CN 200310121699 A CN200310121699 A CN 200310121699A CN 100430566 C CN100430566 C CN 100430566C
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- groove
- panel system
- hook
- buckling device
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Abstract
A panel system for additional structure such as wall or ceiling, comprises plate (3, 203); a first installation device (20, 220) positioned on a surface (3B, 203B) of said plate; an additional second installation device (17, 217) on opposite surface of the additional structure, for connecting said surface to said additional structure; said first installation device comprises a plate pothook (19, 219) and a snap-fit device (21, 221), both of them can be arranged in grooves (11, 13, 211, 213) formed on the surface (3B, 203B) of the plate in fixed direction or in terms of sliding, and projecting from the groove to opposite surface (5A, 205A) of the additional structure; said second installation device comprises a support frame (39, 239) and a spring hook (41, 241), both projecting from the opposite surface of the additional structure to the plate such that said support frame can connect to said plate pothook, said spring hook can connect to said snap-fit device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall or knockdown panel system of ceiling of being used for, wherein each plate hangs on the framework by an auxiliary mounting system that includes hook and buckling device.The present invention also relates to a kind of with hook and buckling device as plate and a kind of auxiliary hook-shaped support and accessory structure of carbine of having of installing component.
Background technology
EP0908577 has described a kind of knockdown composite construction that has plate (10), and wherein all there is the parallel mounting rail of twice (18) at the back side of every block of plate.Every mounting rail (18) comprises the buckling groove (20) of a hook (24) and a C shape.This structure also comprises a framework, and the brace summer (32) of an extension is wherein arranged, and this beam has a hook-shaped flange (33) and a fastening edge (34).In use, brace summer (32) is normally parallel to each other and be installed on the wall (30) with leaving certain distance, but as shown in Figure 5, brace summer also can be installed orthogonally.In installing plate (10), the hook (24) on its mounting rail (18) is hooked on the flange (36) on the brace summer (32), and then, plate just is pulled on the wall.This of just making buckling groove (20) be pulled on the brace summer (32) fastens on the edge (34).And the waterproofing course of a sealing (44) is forced in the groove (42) between the plate (10) of last two vicinities of brace summer (32).
A defective of this structure is, mounting rail (18) on every block of plate (10), comprise integrally formed hook-shaped flange (36), fasten edge (34) and seal groove (42), need between adjacent plate, leave a fixing distance, and this distance is difficult to be scheduled to often.In this, usually for attractive in appearance, obviously for example the spacing of ceramic tile is wideer than little plate for the spacing of big plate.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of improved knockdown plate system that is used for accessory structure such as wall or ceiling.Comprising:
-one plate;
-at lip-deep one first erecting device of plate;
-at corresponding lip-deep second an auxiliary erecting device of described accessory structure, be used for that the surface of plate is connected to accessory structure and get on;
-wherein, first erecting device comprises plate hook and a buckling device, the both can directedly slidably be installed in the groove on plate surface, and give prominence on the surface towards the correspondence of described accessory structure from groove; And
-wherein, second erecting device comprises a support and a carbine, the both is outstanding towards the plate face from the correspondence table of accessory structure, so that described support can be connected on the hook, and carbine just can be connected on the buckling device.
In an improved example, plate is a rectangle, and has four limits longitudinally, wherein has many, and preferably two parallel grooves extend to a vertical limit on opposite from a vertical limit of described plate.Preferably, groove is that the rear surface of slave plate cuts out.
In another improved example, plate is a composite plate, comprises a sandwich layer and former and later two surface courses, and each groove extends through sandwich layer from the rear surface layer.
In another improved example, the plate hook comprises one or more, and preferably at least one pair of is parallel, identical, preferably circular and downward open rigid jaw; Corresponding support comprises one or more the preferably circular of structural downward opening that are formed at, and identical rigid hooks, each the hook correspondence on the support at least one the rigid jaw level on the plate and alignd vertically.In this, the hook of several supports just can be in one line in the horizontal direction.
Better, described buckling device comprises one or more, parallel, the identical flexible fastening flange of at least one pair of preferably, and each fastens flange top all a bearing; Described carbine also comprises one or more, the parallel bead portion of at least one pair of preferably, and each part is all by resiliency supported flexibly, so that can fasten the corresponding level of flange with one and align vertically.In this, at each end face that fastens flange, further comprise one in its bearing and the fastening projection between its rear end.
And in another improved example, each plate hook all is installed on the plate rear surface one by in the groove of top, and each buckling device all is installed on the rear surface of plate one by in the following groove, and with a plate hook vertical non-alignment; Described accessory structure comprises one or more brace summers that are installed in a vertical extension on the vertical body of wall, on the face of the correspondence of described brace summer, one or more supports and carbine vertical non-alignment, described groove is along extending with the direction of brace summer quadrature.Also have a kind of alternative situation to be exactly, in the groove on the rear surface that one or more plate hooks or buckling device are installed in plate, described accessory structure comprises one or more vertical brace summers that are installed on the vertical body of wall, on the face of the correspondence of described brace summer, one or more supports is with the carbine vertical non-alignment, and described groove extends along the direction parallel with brace summer.
Also have in a kind of improved example, each plate hook and buckling device all use a lockplate to be installed in the groove of rear surface of plate, each lockplate all is inserted in the groove, makes the part of adjacent recess on the rear surface of plate between the top and base section and plate hook or buckling device of lockplate.
Description of drawings
Describe more details of the present invention in detail with a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-Fig. 1 is the vertical cross section figure of first embodiment of combined wall panel system among the present invention, has represented the installation of plate on the brace summer of the vertical extension of a framework of a pair of vertical extension, and described plate is installed on the front surface of the vertical wall that extends of one side; The groove horizontal-extending that is parallel to each other on the rear surface of plate;
-Fig. 2 is a vertical cross section schematic diagram, and what illustrate is plate and framework being connected to each other among Fig. 1;
-Fig. 3 is the phantom drawing of the vertical cut-away section of plate among Fig. 1;
-Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing of plate among Fig. 1, and wherein, hook on this plate and buckling device lay respectively in a pair of groove of the top of rear surface of plate and bottom, and described groove is used to install described plate, and the limit, left side of plate is higher than right edge;
-Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing of the vertical cut-away section of a vertical plate that extends in the second embodiment of the invention, and hook on the plate and buckling device are arranged in the vertical groove that this plate is installed in parallel to each other being used on the rear surface of plate, and the right edge of plate is higher than the limit, left side;
-Fig. 6 is the phantom drawing of the part of the framework among Fig. 1, shows its pair of parallel beam on wall member;
-Fig. 7 is the vertical cross section figure of second embodiment of the invention, shows among Fig. 5 the installation process of a pair of plate on the brace summer of a pair of vertical extension of framework, and framework is installed on the vertical wall member that extends; The groove that is parallel to each other that vertical extension is arranged on the rear surface of plate;
-Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the phantom drawings of the plate among Fig. 1-4, wherein have the hook and one below the lockplate towards different directions, both link to each other;
-Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B be among Fig. 1-7 buckling device on the plate and one below the phantom drawing towards the lockplate of different directions, both link to each other;
-Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are the phantom drawings of the clamp among first and second embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1-4 and shown in Figure 6, first embodiment for combined wall panel system among the present invention, two blocks of preferably identical plates 3 at vertical longitudinal extension link together about wherein having, and extend to a vertical brace summer 5 that is installed on the vertical wall member 7 always.Brace summer 5 is that one group of (not shown) is installed on the wall additional parallel vertically contiguous preferably identical brace summer 5 formed frameworks or wherein of accessory structure 9, and the additional plate 3 at vertical longitudinal extension of one group of (not shown) is arranged on the described beam.
Shown in Fig. 1,3 and 7, plate 3 is preferably rectangle, and a front surface 3A (left side among Fig. 1) and a rear surface 3B (the right among Fig. 1) and four rectilinear edges---top margin 3C, base 3D, the right 3E and left side 3F (not shown in figure 1) are arranged.The groove 11,13 that the rear surface 3B of plate has at least two parallel preferably undercutting to form in vertical (as horizontal direction) extension.
Can find out best that in Fig. 1 a pair of groove 11,13 on the rear surface 3B of plate has first erecting device 15 of plate, this device is rearward outstanding from groove.Board mounting assembly be connected second or framework erecting device 17 on, when plate is connected to beam on the fixing framework on the wall, front surface 5A of the brace summer 5 of this device from framework 9 outstanding forward (Fig. 1 for left).
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, each plate hook 19 preferably has a vertical base plate 23 that extends, and this base plate is connected to the rigid jaw 25 that extends back, opens of a circle downwards.Base plate 23 is preferably the discoid component of a rectangle, and a front surface 23A (left side among Fig. 1) and a rear surface 23B (the right among Fig. 1) are arranged.Base plate vertically extends up and down rigid jaw 25, and a top 23C and a bottom 23D are arranged.If rigid jaw 25 is not integrally formed with base plate 23, hook portion can comprise the arm 25D that extend at a downward rear so, and this arm is parallel to bottom 23D and is attached thereto.When being installed on the brace summer 5 of framework 9 when plate, the rigid jaw 25 of the hook 19 on the plate 3 is outstanding to the rear of plate, and with a front surface 5A quadrature of brace summer 5.
In Fig. 4, can find out best, the base plate 23 of each plate hook 19 (with the rear surface 3B of plate in a plane) the rear surface 3B of front surface 23A and plate 3 on a upper groove 11 link to each other.There is a lockplate 27 to link to each other with the front surface 23A of base plate (as fastening) in the groove 11, gets on the suitable position that the base plate 23 of the hook of the plate on the rear surface 3B of plate 19 is connected in the upper groove with bolt, rivet or other securing members.Fig. 8 and 9 shows a preferred lockplate 27.
From Fig. 1 and 2 also as can be seen, each buckling device 21 preferably has a vertical base plate 29 that extends to be connected to fasten on the flange 31, and when described plate was installed to brace summer 5 on the framework 9, this base plate was outstanding to the rear of plate.Described fastening flange 31 has the end face 31C of a straight bottom surface 31D and a moulding.End face 31C comprises a upwards open semicircular cradle 33, and is adjacent with base plate 29, and a projection that projects upwards 35, and this projection is along the direction from bearing 33 to the rear end 31B that fastens flange extend back (Fig. 1 for to the right).Comprise the upwards inclined-plane 33B that tilts of rear of inclined-plane 33A that a downward rear tilts and with the adjacent bearing 33 of base plate 29.The front surface 35A of described inclined-plane 33B that makes progress and described projection 35 fits.There is an inlet inclined-plane 37 at the 31B place, rear end that described projection 35 is preferably in described fastening flange.
Described base plate 29 on each buckling device 21 (with the rear surface 3B of plate in same plane) the rear surface 3B of front surface 29A and plate 3 on lower grooves 13 link to each other.A lockplate 27 is arranged in the described lower grooves 13, described lockplate is connected (such as with a screw forward) with the base plate 29 of described buckling device 21, so that get in the suitable position that the base plate 29 of the buckling device on the rear surface 3B of plate is installed in the low groove.Therefore, each buckling device 21 preferably keeps certain intervals ground vertical array with plate hook 19.
Can find out further that from Fig. 1 and 2 the erecting device 17 of framework has a support 39, described support be positioned at a carbine 41 on each the vertical brace summer 5 of the framework 9 on the wall 7 above.When plate 3 was connected on the framework 9, described support 39 was suitable for being connected on the plate hook 19 in the board mounting assembly 15, and described carbine 41 is suitable for being connected on the buckling device 21 in the board mounting assembly.
The rigid hooks 47 that described support 39 comprises the rounded and downward opening on 43, one mid portions 45 of a vertical base section and a top and stretches backward.Base section 43 is parallel to and is connected on the front surface 5A of brace summer 5, and rigid hooks 47 is outstanding from base section and the Liang Chu the place ahead that makes progress.The mid portion 45 of described support is connected to its base section 43 or becomes one with it, and quadrature with it, so that described mid portion flatly extends from base section.Described rigid hooks 47 is extended on mid portion and along the direction of quadrature with it, and also on base section 43 and parallel with it.When being connected on the brace summer 5 of framework when plate, described rigid hooks 47 also with the rear portion of plate 3 on the rigid jaw 25 of hook 19 be vertical and vertical aliging of (or level to).
Described support 39, especially its rigid hooks 47 preferably longitudinally stretch as shown in Figure 6, and are connected on the brace summer 5 more than two or two.With opposite shown in Fig. 6, the support 39 of such stretching, extension preferably has two or more base section 43 to be connected on the corresponding two or more brace summer 5, and need not be connected to by the base section of single stretching, extension on a rigid hooks 47 and the two or more brace summer.The rigid hooks 47 of a stretching, extension can easily be connected on each rigid jaw 25 of several plate hooks 19 on one or more plates 3.The radius of the rigid jaw 25 of each plate of the radius ratio of the rigid hooks 47 on each support 39 hook 19 is little, so as the rigid jaw 25 of plate hook 19 can be positioned at support rigid hooks 47 above.
The carbine 41 on each vertical brace summer 5 and the rigid hooks 47 of the support 39 on the beam are vertical arrangement.When each rigid jaw 25 on the plate hook 19 is placed at the top of rigid hooks 47 of the support of arranging on the brace summer 39, plate just is connected on the brace summer 5 of framework 9, at this moment, carbine 41 also is vertical and the vertically arrangement of (or level to) with the buckling device 21 at plate 3 rear portions.
Each carbine 41 comprises a superposed vertical body portion 49, a mid portion 51 and a bead portion backward 53 that is positioned at the bottom.Described carbine 41 preferably forms (as spring steel) by a strip metal band, makes a bead portion 53.Body portion 49 is preferably rectangle, and is connected on the front surface 5A of brace summer 5.Mid portion 51 and bead portion 53 form the elasticity and the flexible structure of a circle, and give prominence to forward on body portion and beam.In this respect, but described mid portion 51 is for providing a resilient connection of flexibility between bead portion 53 and the matrix 49, therefore, make the bottom of the rigid jaw 25 on the plate hook 19 on the same block of plate 3 directly over carbine 41, be connected to after the top of rigid hooks 47 of support 39, plate 3 is just promoted by (being left among Fig. 1 and 2) backward direction towards beam 5, at this moment, the bottom part just can be along the inclined-plane on the projection 35 of the fastening flange 31 on the buckling device 21 37 elastic biasings upwards, as shown in Figure 2.When plate 3 is promoted towards the direction of beam 5 and body of wall 7 backward, the buckling device 21 that makes each rear portion on the plate have projection 35 is embedded into the below of certain described bead portion 53 in carbine 41 bottoms, thereby make bead portion 53 move up with respect to the opening inclined-plane 37 of projection 35, top with respect to projection moves forward then, the inclined-plane 33B that makes progress with respect to the bearing 33 of described projection moves forward then, enter downwards then in the bearing 33 of fastening flange 31 of buckling device 21, the bead portion 53 of carbine is subjected to the stopping of front surface 35A of projection 35 and can't shifts out from bearing 33 forward here.
As shown in Figure 2, by at first the rigid jaw 25 of the hook on the plate 19 being hooked on the rigid hooks 47 of support 39, plate 3 can be installed on the every brace summer 5.Then, plate 3 is promoted towards the direction of brace summer 5 and body of wall 7 backward, so that the bottom part 53 of the sphere on the carbine 41 can fasten and be connected to the bearing 33 on the end face 31C of the fastening flange 31 that is positioned on the buckling device 21, thereby plate 3 is fixed on beam and the wall.If there are several plates 3 to need to install, below then preferably installing earlier, above installing again.If will dismantle plate, every block of plate can pull out the fastening flange 31 of its buckling device 21 forward from the bottom part 53 of the sphere of corresponding carbine 41, for example with the sucker (not shown) front surface of plate is dragged away from beam forward.The rigid jaw 25 of the hook 15 of plate breaks away from the rigid hooks 47 of the support 39 on the corresponding beam then.
Can be more clearly visible a preferred embodiment of plate 3 from Fig. 3 and 4, have hidden groove parallel to each other 11,13 on the 3B of its rear surface, the top margin 3C of slave plate extends to base 3D.Here, groove 11,13 is open and be not on the 3B of the rear surface of plate on front surface 3A.Each groove part has antetheca 11A, a 13A, roof 11C, a 13C and base plate 11D, a 13D, be preferably in the plate back linearly extended slot opening 11B, 13B also respectively have one up and down after base plate 11H, 13H behind roof 11G, 13G and one.The front surface of antetheca 11A, the 13A of each groove overlaps with the front surface 3A of plate, and opening 11B, the 13B of groove and the back roof of each groove and back base plate 11G, 11H, 13G, 13H overlap with the rear surface 3B of plate.
Shown in Fig. 1,4 and 6 (level installation) or Fig. 7 (vertically installing), by with beam 5 quadratures or parallel plate on groove 11,13, plate 3 can be installed on the vertical brace summer 5.This also is the advantage place of native system, and promptly wallboard can level or installed vertically, and is as described below.
Shown in Fig. 1,4 and 6, in the horizontal installation process of the plate 3 in this knockdown plate system, plate hook 19 is connected in the upper grooves 11, and the vertical distance that buckling device 21 is connected to apart from upper grooves is in the bottom groove 13 of P1.In Fig. 4, plate on left side hook 19 is connected in the upper grooves 11 of left hand edge 3F of adjoining plate, and the hook 19 on a same the right is connected in the upper grooves 11 of right hand edge 3E of adjoining plate, with the horizontal range of left side hook 19 be P2.The base plate 23 of each plate hook 19 is connected to the rear surface 3B of plate, strides across upper grooves 11 (being the opening 11B of upper grooves), also strides across back roof up and down and back base plate 11G, 11H with its adjacency.From Fig. 4, it can also be seen that, a buckling device 21 on the left side is installed near the lower recess 13 the left hand edge 3F that is arranged in plate, a buckling device 21 on the right is installed near the lower recess 13 the right hand edge 3E that is arranged in plate, and the horizontal range between the buckling device of the left side is P2.The base plate 29 of each buckling device 21 also is connected to the rear surface 3B of plate and strides across lower recess 13 (being the opening 13B of lower recess), also strides across back roof up and down and back base plate 13G, 13H with its adjacency.For every pair of vertically disposed hook 19 and buckling device 21 on the 3B of the rear surface of plate 3, the bearing 33 that is positioned at the upper surface that fastens flange 31 faces the peristome of the rigid jaw 25 on the plate hook that is positioned at their tops.Groove 11,13 on the rear surface of plate is long more, and the vertically disposed hook 19 and the quantity of buckling device 21 that are connected to wherein are just many more.
A pair of adjacent brace summer parallel to each other 5 has been shown among Fig. 6, above level plate 3 in the native system 1 shown in Fig. 4 is installed.(only show two brace summers among Fig. 6, still, more brace summer can be arranged according to the quantity of the plate 3 that will connect.) every brace summer 5 is connected on body of wall 7 (not shown)s by a pair of angular support frame commonly used 57.Each angular support frame 57 has the with holes level parallel with wall first flange 59, and by these holes, described first flange can enough modes commonly used (as using bolt) be connected on the wall.Each support 58 also comprises second a vertical flange 61, and described second flange is connected on described first flange and is parallel to the side surface longitudinally 64 of brace summer 5.Described second flange 61 also distributes porose, and by these holes, described second flange can enough modes (as using bolt) commonly used be connected on the side surface 64 of brace summer.Preferably, the one or more hole on the flange on each support 59,61 all forms a groove so that beam is installed on the wall.
As shown in Figure 6, fixing the base section 43 of support 39 on the front surface 5A of every brace summer 5, preferably also comprise a hook 47 longitudinally, below the described hook 47 and be with it on the vertically disposed position, fixing the bead portion 53 of a bottom on the body portion 49 of carbine 41 on the front surface 5A of every beam.The hook 47 of each extension is preferably crossed and is connected on one group of adjacent brace summer 5.On adjacent beam 5, be P2 at vertically mutually contiguous support 39 and the horizontal range between the carbine 41, each support on the brace summer on vertical than the high P1 in the position of carbine.Therefore, the fastening flange 31 of the rigid jaw 25 of the plate on the rear surface of plate 3 hook 19 and buckling device 21 can be easily with support 39 on corresponding rigid hooks 47 and brace summer 5 front surfaces on 53 one-tenth vertical and vertical arrangements of bead portion of bottom of carbine 41.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 have described second embodiment 201 of knockdown plate of the present invention system, this mode and Fig. 1,4 similar with the system 1 shown in 6, below with the numeral (greater than 200) of corresponding Reference numeral describe with first embodiment in identical or corresponding ingredient.
As shown in Figure 5, have board mounting assembly 215 in the groove on the 203B of the rear surface of a plate 203 211,213.Plate 203 has a pair of vertical groove 211,213, is suitable for being installed on the vertical beam 205, Figure 7 shows that framework erecting device 217 corresponding on the framework 209 that is positioned on the wall 207.
In Fig. 5, first plate hook 219 with claw 225 is installed in the left groove 211 (last embodiment is top groove) of top margin 203E (last embodiment is the right) of adjoining plate, one second plate hook 219 is installed in the right groove 213 (last embodiment be a bottom groove) of the top margin 203E of adjoining plate, and the horizontal range of the claw of linking up with first plate is P2.From Fig. 5 also as can be seen, one has first buckling device 221 that fastens flange 231 and is installed in the left groove 211 of base 203F (last embodiment is the left side) of adjoining plate, one second buckling device 221 is installed in the right groove 213 of base 203F of adjoining plate, with the horizontal range of the fastening flange of first buckling device 221 be P2.Vertical distance between the claw 225 of first plate hook 219 and the fastening flange 231 of first buckling device 221 is P1, and the vertical distance between the claw of second plate hook and the fastening flange of second buckling device also is P1.For every pair of vertically disposed hook 219 on the 203B of the rear surface of plate 203, the bearing 233 of upper surface 231C that is positioned at the fastening flange 231 of buckling device 221 faces the peristome of the pawl 225 on the plate hook 219 that is positioned at their belows.
In the vertical installation process as shown in Figure 7, preferably, the back side of every block of plate 203, below first and second buckling devices 221 of described vertical arrangement, all add a pair of buckling device 221 ' that is contained in the vertical arrangement in the groove 211,213, their spacing is P3, and P3 is half of P1.Correspondingly, have at described vertical arrangement a pair of hook portion 247 support 239 below, the carbine with spherical bottom 253 ' 241 ' of a pair of additional vertical arrangement is formed on the beam 205, its spacing is P3, P3 is half of P1.
According to the present invention, the groove on the described plate 3,203 can level or guiding installation vertically.This purpose can be reached at an easy rate by the lockplate 27,227 of the groove 11,13,211,213 on rear surface 3B, the 203B who is arranged in plate.One independently lockplate 27,227 can be installed on the base plate 23,223 of each plate hook 19,219, described lockplate strides across slot opening 11B, 211B, 13B, 213B are connected on the base plate 29,229 of each buckling device 21,221, and described base plate has also striden across the opening of a groove.Each lockplate 27,227 preferably can be in the slides within of groove 11,211,13,213, so that described lockplate strides across described slot opening 11B, 211B, 13B, 213B, also stride across rear portion 11G, 11H, 13G, 13H, 211G, 211H, 213G, 213H with the plate up and down of its adjacency.Similarly, the base plate 23,223 of described each plate hook also strides across the opening of above-mentioned groove, also strides across the rear portion with the plate up and down of its adjacency.Therefore, be installed on the base plate 23,223 of plate hook 19,219 when a lockplate 27,227 or when being installed on the bottom 29,229 of buckling device 21,221, described lockplate 27,227 is clamped in described bottom on rear surface 3B, the 203B of plate, is centered around around slot opening 11B, 211B, 13B, the 213B.
As shown in Fig. 8 A, each lockplate 27 of the first plate system 1 among Fig. 1,4 and 6 is preferably vertically rectangular, and at its rear portion one guide pad 63 is arranged, and two wings 65,67 up and down that extend vertical are arranged.The slot opening 11B of the height of described guide pad 63 and every block of plate 3, the height at 13B place are suitable, and be outstanding backward and arrive opening 11B, the 13B of the groove 11,13 on the rear surface 3B that is positioned at plate 3 through the wing 65,67.In case described lockplate 27 is inserted in the groove 11,13, its guide pad 63 just extends back by slot opening 11B, 13B, and the rear surface of the wing 65,67 is supported on interior (preceding) surface of last lower flange 11G, 13G, 11H, 13H of groove.Described lockplate 27 comprises two holes 69,71 of a row, and described hole extends back by this lockplate and its guide pad in the past.On the base plate 23 of described plate hook 19 four holes 73,75,77,79 are arranged, described hole this base plate that in the past extended back.One of them hole 79 preferably is arranged in the base section 23D of base plate 23, and the rigid jaw 25 of described plate hook 19 extends towards this hole, and other three holes 73,75,77 are arranged in the top part 23C of base plate 23.Arrange along the direction of rigid jaw 25 extend through base plates 23 in top three holes 73,75,77.Align with the hole 75 of top centre in a following hole 79.
Shown in Fig. 8 A, when the base plate 23 of plate hook 19 is connected to groove 11,13 (with brace summer 5 quadratures) that one vertical (being level) on the rear surface 3B of each plate extend when middle, a lockplate 27 is moved to a position in groove 11,13, make that two holes 69,71 of a row on the described lockplate are positioned at the front that plate is linked up with two holes 73,77 above the top part 23C of base plate 23.Then, (for example, being inserted among slot opening 11B, the 13B with bolt or similar device) linked together in hole 73,77 and two holes on the lockplate 69,71 above two on the plate hook base plate.Bigger if desired power and the stability of Geng Gao can increase a bolt, pass the single hole 79 below the base section 23D of base plate 23 of plate hook.
Similar to shown in Fig. 8 B of Fig. 5 and the second plate system 201 shown in 7, when the base plate 223 of plate hook 219 is connected in the vertical groove 211,213 (parallel with beam 205) on the rear surface 203B of plate 203, described base plate 223 has rotated 90 degree with reference to the position among Fig. 8 A, so that it is along the direction of the groove center towards plate 203.Lockplate 227 moves to a position in groove 211,213 then, make its two holes 269,271 of a row be positioned at the front in two holes 275,279 on the plate hook base plate 223, hole on the base plate and lockplate are joined together (for example, with bolt or similar device) then.Bigger if desired power and the stability of Geng Gao can increase a bolt on the 203B of the rear surface of plate, pass two other hole 273,277 on the base plate 223 of plate hook.
A kind of similar with it mode has been shown among Fig. 9 A and the 9B, and buckling device 21,221 can be connected to the rear portion of plate 3,203.The base plate 29,229 of buckling device has one from bearing 33,233 places far away of buckling device and arranges three holes 81,83,85,281,283,285 on its base section 29D, 229D, from the nearer place of bearing an independent hole 87,287 being arranged on its top section 29C, 229C, aligns with the hole 83,283 of following centre in its position.That describes among the contact among Fig. 9 A and the 9B between the both direction and top Fig. 8 A and the 8B is identical.Therefore, if will be installed to plate 3 on the brace summer 5 and make its groove 11,13 and brace summer 5 quadratures, then lockplate 19 will move the place ahead that is listed as hole 81,85 of the bottom of the base plate 29 that is positioned at buckling device 21 up to its two holes 69,71 at the groove cathetus.If will be installed to plate 203 on the beam 205 and make its groove 211,213 be parallel to brace summer 5, then lockplate 219 will move the place ahead in other two holes 283,287 of the bottom of the base plate 229 that is positioned at buckling device 221 up to its two holes 269,271 in groove.
Fig. 4,5,6 and 10A shown in carbine 41 all comprise the spherical part 53 of a bottom, this bead portion 53 preferably has enough width in the vertical so that can link to each other with the bearing 33 of the fastening flange 31 of two buckling devices 21 on two blocks of vertically neighbour plates 3.But if the vertical joint between the plate near carbine 41 and two coincides, then described bead portion 53 just can display from joint.Preferably shown in Figure 10 B, also have a carbine 417, it comprises a bead portion 456 on the wall, described bead portion 456 is divided into two neighbour in the vertical portions 458A, 458B, between an edge-flange joint 459 is arranged.Each portions 458A, 458B preferably have enough width to be connected with the fastening flange 31 of buckling device being suitable in the vertical, and each edge-flange joint 459 preferably has enough width to coincide with the landing edge with plate in the vertical.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, can make various modifications not exceeding the scope of the invention or keep under the prerequisite of every advantage of the present invention.In this, each term in part and the following claim book is described in the front, for example " right side ", " left side ", " preceding ", " back ", " vertically ", " level ", " vertically ", " on ", D score, " top ", " bottom " or the like, just be used for describing the relative position relation of each the different parts in plate and the framework in the modular panel of the present invention system.
For example, described panel system can also be used on the ceiling of building, is not limited in to use on the wall.And, although plate hook 19,219 and the corresponding support 39,239 that surpasses two can be arranged in the board component of the present invention, can have to surpass two buckling device 21,221 and carbine 41,241, these parts are preferably on every block of plate only with two.In addition, the hook portion 47,247 on the support 39,239 can be with what protrude upward, and the claw 25,225 of plate hook 19,219 can be put thereon, and preferably Yuan Xing solid beam or similar item replaces.
Claims (20)
1. panel system that is used on the accessory structure comprises:
-plate (3,203);
-be positioned at first erecting device (15,215) on the surface (3B, 203B) of described plate;
Auxiliary second erecting device (17,217) on-one corresponding surface at accessory structure (5A, 205A) is used for that the described surface of plate is connected to described accessory structure and gets on;
-wherein said first erecting device comprises plate hook (19,219) and a buckling device (21,221), the both can be directed and be slidably mounted in the groove (11,13,211,213) on the surface (3B, 203B) that is formed at plate, and the corresponding surface (5A, 205A) towards accessory structure is outstanding from described groove;
-wherein said second erecting device comprises a support (39,239) and a carbine (41,241), the both is outstanding towards the surface of plate from the correspondence table of accessory structure, so that described support can be connected on the described plate hook, described carbine can be connected on the described buckling device.
2. panel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate (3,203) is for rectangle and four limits are longitudinally arranged, and has several parallel grooves (11,13,211,213) to extend to a vertical limit on opposite from a vertical limit of described plate.
3. panel system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described plate (3,203) has two parallel grooves (11,13,211,213).
4. panel system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described groove (11,13,211,213) cuts out in the rear surface of plate (3B).
5. panel system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described plate is a composite plate, comprises a sandwich layer and former and later two surface courses, and each groove extends through sandwich layer from the rear surface layer.
6. panel system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described plate is a composite plate, comprises a sandwich layer and former and later two surface courses, and each groove extends through sandwich layer from the rear surface layer.
7. panel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate hook (19,219) comprises the identical rigid jaw (25,225) of one or more downward openings, described support (39,239) on the accessory structure (5,205) comprises the identical rigid hooks (47,247) of one or more downward openings, at least one rigid jaw level on each rigid hooks and the plate and aliging vertically.
8. panel system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described plate hook comprises at least one pair of rigid jaw (25,225), and the described support on the accessory structure comprises one or more downward openings, circular identical rigid hooks (47,247).
8. panel system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: several described hooks (47,247) are in one line in the horizontal direction.
10. panel system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described buckling device (21,221) comprises one or more fastening flanges (31,231), each end face that fastens flange all has a bearing (33,233), described carbine (41,241) also comprises one or more bead portions (53,253), each bead portion is all by resiliency supported flexibly, so that it fastens flange level with one of them and aligns vertically.
11. panel system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described buckling device comprises at least one pair of parallel fastening flange (31,231), and described carbine also comprises at least one pair of parallel bead portion (53,253).
12. panel system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: each end face that fastens flange (31,231) also has a fastening projection (35) between the rear end (31B) of bearing (33,233) that fastens flange and fastening flange.
13. panel system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described buckling device (21,221) comprises one or more fastening flanges (31,231), a bearing (33,233) is all arranged at each top that fastens flange, described carbine (41,241) also comprises one or multireel limit part (53,253), each bead portion is all by resiliency supported flexibly, so that it fastens flange level with one of them and aligns vertically.
14. panel system according to claim 13 is characterized in that: described buckling device comprises at least one pair of parallel fastening flange (31,231), and described carbine also comprises at least one pair of parallel bead portion (53,253).
15., it is characterized in that each top that fastens flange (31,231) also has a fastening projection (35) between the rear end (31B) of bearing (33,233) that fastens flange and fastening flange according to the described panel system of right claim 13.
16. panel system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: each described plate hook (19,219) all be installed in the rear surface (3B of plate, groove (11 203B) by the top, 211) in, each described buckling device (21,221) all be installed on the rear surface of plate one by following groove (13,213) in and and one of them plate link up with in vertical non-alignment, described accessory structure comprises the brace summer (5 of one or more vertical extensions, 205), described brace summer is installed on the vertical body of wall of one side, corresponding surface (5A at described brace summer, 205A), one or more supports (39,239) with one or more described carbines (41,241) in vertical non-alignment, described groove extend and with described brace summer quadrature.
17. panel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one or more plate hooks (19,219) and buckling device (21,221) be installed in the rear surface (3B of plate, groove (11 203B), 13,211,213) in, described accessory structure comprises one or more vertical brace summers (5,205), described brace summer is installed on the vertical body of wall of one side, corresponding surface (5A at described brace summer, 205A), one or more supports (39,239) with one or more described carbines (41,241) in vertical non-alignment, described groove extends and is parallel with described brace summer.
18. panel system according to claim 16 is characterized in that: each plate hook and buckling device all are to be installed by the lockplate (27,227) of the groove (11,13,211,213) on the rear surface (3B, 203B) that is arranged in plate; Each lockplate all is inserted in the groove, is positioned between the top and base section (65,67,265,267) and plate hook or buckling device of lockplate thereby the rear surface of plate (3B, 203B) goes up the part of adjacent recess.
19. panel system according to claim 17 is characterized in that: each plate hook and buckling device all are to be installed by the lockplate (27,227) of the groove (11,13,211,213) on the rear surface (3B, 203B) that is arranged in plate; Each lockplate all is inserted in the groove, is positioned between the top and base section (65,67,265,267) and plate hook or buckling device of lockplate thereby the rear surface of plate (3B, 203B) goes up the part of adjacent recess.
20. panel system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described accessory structure is wall or ceiling.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02080641 | 2002-12-19 | ||
| EP02080641.0 | 2002-12-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1515769A CN1515769A (en) | 2004-07-28 |
| CN100430566C true CN100430566C (en) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=34259134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101216999A Expired - Fee Related CN100430566C (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Panel system |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100430566C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1065348A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200502471A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0720602A2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2014-03-18 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | MODULAR PANELING SYSTEM |
| AT507196B1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-03-15 | Neuhofer Franz Jun | WALL PANEL |
| CN102720324B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-05-14 | 山东德泰装饰有限公司 | Mounting structure and mounting method of decorative plate |
| US10246882B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2019-04-02 | Kong Taing | Structural wall panel system |
| CN107060153A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-18 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of detachable wall and its connector and assembly and disassembly methods |
| CN108590087A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of decorative wall panels for indoor design |
| CN110965728B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 福建省顺安建筑工程有限公司 | Wall surface assembly and wall surface installation method |
| CN112136517A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 彭红妹 | Heat preservation and insulation plate structure of low-temperature granary |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2099793U (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1992-03-25 | 侯钢 | Fixed device for wall decorative board |
| CA2100991A1 (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-02-04 | Giancarlo Furlan | Series of elements for use in the construction of ventilated facades |
| DE9319695U1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-02-10 | Bitra AG, Mettmenstetten | Fastening device for mineral slabs on building facades |
| JPH06229096A (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1994-08-16 | Hunter Douglas Internatl Nv | Carrier assembly |
| EP0655537A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-05-31 | SociéTé A.R.T.E. (Atelier de Recherche Technologique et d'Exploitation) SàRL | Method to insulate and to cover externally a construction and a new type corner angle plate for carrying it out |
| JP2000096805A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-04-04 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Building board |
| US6226947B1 (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 2001-05-08 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Cladding board mounting system |
| CN2493692Y (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2002-05-29 | 周全力 | Multi-function slide assemblng joint for decoration |
-
2003
- 2003-12-19 CN CNB2003101216999A patent/CN100430566C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-19 TW TW092136219A patent/TW200502471A/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 HK HK04108169.4A patent/HK1065348A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2099793U (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1992-03-25 | 侯钢 | Fixed device for wall decorative board |
| CA2100991A1 (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-02-04 | Giancarlo Furlan | Series of elements for use in the construction of ventilated facades |
| EP0655537A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-05-31 | SociéTé A.R.T.E. (Atelier de Recherche Technologique et d'Exploitation) SàRL | Method to insulate and to cover externally a construction and a new type corner angle plate for carrying it out |
| DE9319695U1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-02-10 | Bitra AG, Mettmenstetten | Fastening device for mineral slabs on building facades |
| JPH06229096A (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1994-08-16 | Hunter Douglas Internatl Nv | Carrier assembly |
| US6226947B1 (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 2001-05-08 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Cladding board mounting system |
| JP2000096805A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-04-04 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Building board |
| CN2493692Y (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2002-05-29 | 周全力 | Multi-function slide assemblng joint for decoration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1065348A1 (en) | 2005-02-18 |
| CN1515769A (en) | 2004-07-28 |
| TW200502471A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
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