CN100427900C - Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge - Google Patents
Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100427900C CN100427900C CNB2006101093117A CN200610109311A CN100427900C CN 100427900 C CN100427900 C CN 100427900C CN B2006101093117 A CNB2006101093117 A CN B2006101093117A CN 200610109311 A CN200610109311 A CN 200610109311A CN 100427900 C CN100427900 C CN 100427900C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gate circuit
- input end
- circuit
- magnetic float
- chip microcomputer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sealing rod laser liquid level meter, wherein the upper surface inside the long hollow testing rod whose one end is sealed, is arranged with magnetic float with reflective film, while it is sheathed with annular magnetic float, and two magnetic float have inversed polarities; the sealing head at the open is connected to the tester with laser and detector; the tester is formed by single chip, display and time expanding circuit; the laser and detector are packed in the end connected to the sealing head; the sealing head has relative connecting hole; the tester also can be arranged remotely with the testing rod; the laser, detector and connecting hole are connected via optical fiber. The invention uses sealing rod structure, to avoid the laser radiation on the mixing gas, with high safety; and the light resource is remote from the tested medium, to make the lighting surface and receiving surface of tester clean, and the invention has long service time; in addition, it uses time expanding circuit to improve the testing accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid level gauge, particularly a kind of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge.
Background technology
Traditional liquid level gauge mainly contains scale formula and connecting rod float-ball type.The novel liquid level device is of a great variety, as: photoconduction liquid level gauge, ultrasonic liquid level gauge, optical fiber liquid level device, static capacity liquid level meter and laser liquid-level device etc.
Laser liquid level gauge is because used laser energy density height, and in the liquid level test of flammable and combustible liquids such as oil plant, the direct irradiation of laser is easy to ignite combustion mixture and the security incident that causes detonation, so common laser liquid level gauge is not suitable for these occasions.
And present laser liquid level gauge generally takes single pulse test, because laser speed is exceedingly fast, is difficult for surveying accurate in short measuring distance on the contrary, and short more measuring accuracy is low more.
Summary of the invention
For remedying above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides the sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge that a kind of laser and liquid and mixed gas can directly not contact.
A kind of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge of the present invention, the elongated hollow feeler and the top pressure closure that comprise end sealing, establish one first magnetic float in the described hollow feeler, hollow feeler outside cover one is by annular float and be embedded in the ring-like magnetic float that the bead in the annular float is formed, the described first magnetic float upper surface has reflector layer, the described first magnetic float is relative with bead polarity, on the described end socket analyzer is housed, described analyzer is by single-chip microcomputer, the display that is connected on the described single-chip microcomputer is formed with the time extension circuit that comprises laser instrument and detector, described laser instrument is located at the end face central authorities that described analyzer is connected with described end socket, some described detectors are set around it, correspondingly on described end socket are provided with some connection holes; There is an input end to be connected gate circuit one on the single-chip microcomputer in the described time extension circuit, the output terminal of this gate circuit one connects described laser instrument, send into the input end of counter and an input end of gate circuit two respectively behind described detector process amplifying circuit and the delay circuit, be connected to single-chip microcomputer after another input end parallel connection of the output terminal of described counter and gate circuit two, the output terminal of described gate circuit two is connected to another input end of described gate circuit one.
The another kind of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge of the present invention, the elongated hollow feeler and the top pressure closure that comprise end sealing, establish one first magnetic float in the described hollow feeler, hollow feeler outside cover one is by annular float and be embedded in the ring-like magnetic float that the bead in the annular float is formed, the described first magnetic float upper surface has reflector layer, the described first magnetic float is relative with bead polarity, described end socket is provided with some connection holes, be inserted with launching fiber in the center pit of described connection holes, be inserted with some reception optical fiber in the periphery hole of described connection holes, described launching fiber all is connected with analyzer with the other end that receives optical fiber, analyzer is placed on the place away from described end socket, analyzer is by single-chip microcomputer, the display that is connected on the described single-chip microcomputer is formed with the time extension circuit that comprises laser instrument and detector, described laser instrument connects launching fiber, and some described detectors connect described some reception optical fiber; There is an input end to be connected gate circuit one on the single-chip microcomputer in the described time extension circuit, the output terminal of this gate circuit one connects described laser instrument, send into the input end of counter and an input end of gate circuit two respectively behind described detector process amplifying circuit and the delay circuit, be connected to single-chip microcomputer after another input end parallel connection of the output terminal of described counter and gate circuit two, the output terminal of described gate circuit two is connected to another input end of described gate circuit one.
Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge of the present invention, avoided the direct irradiation of laser to fluid to be measured and mixed gas, when being applied in the Level Detection of flammable and combustible liquids such as oil plant, the detonation security incident can not take place, use the optical fiber Distance Test, more can make parts in the analyzer not be subjected to the erosion of moisture or harmful gas, reliable operation, long service life; Service time, expanded circuit improved measuring accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge analyzer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the time extension circuit figure in the sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge analyzer of the present invention.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the present invention, do more detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge first embodiment of the present invention.There is one first magnetic float 4 elongated hollow feeler 1 inside, and bar is outer by a ring-like magnetic float of being made up of annular float 3 and bead 8, and this ring-like magnetic float 3 swims on the liquid surface when testing liquid level.The diameter of the first magnetic float 4 is slightly less than feeler 1 internal diameter, should guarantee to move up and down and nonreversible for appropriate; The internal diameter of annular magnetic float is slightly larger than the external diameter of feeler 1, freely moves up and down to good guaranteeing.
The first magnetic float 4 and bead 8 polarity are staggered relatively, and just, when ring-like magnetic float floated on the liquid level, the first magnetic float 4 swam in the place a little more than bead 8 upper surfaces under the repulsion effect of bead 8.
Upper end at feeler 1, with a sealing end socket 2 sealing feelers 1, on the end socket 2, be connected with analyzer 7, in analyzer 7 and the end face that end socket 2 is connected, be provided with laser instrument 5 and be centered around its two detectors 6 on every side, corresponding be provided with corresponding connection holes 10 on end socket 2, the incident light of laser instrument 5 enters feeler 1, and the reflective membrane 9 through the first magnetic float 4 above reflects, be detected device 6 and receive, its range finding is from being L=Ct/2.Reliable for guarantee receiving, detector 6 can be established a plurality of, in the present embodiment with two.
During making, should guarantee to seal combination between analyzer 7, end socket 2 and the feeler 1, this is easily for modern technologies.
There is a single-chip microcomputer, to be connected display and a time extension circuit (see figure 3) that comprises laser instrument 5 and detector 6 on the single-chip microcomputer in the analyzer 7.
Have one one input end to be connected gate circuit one on the single-chip microcomputer in the time extension circuit, the output terminal of this gate circuit connects laser instrument, and laser instrument directly connects laser instrument 5, is responsible for lase signal (see figure 4).
Detector 6 is connected to the detector in the time extension circuit, and the detected signal of detector is sent into the input end of counter and an input end of gate circuit two respectively again after amplifying circuit amplification, delay circuit time-delay.Be connected to single-chip microcomputer behind the output-parallel of an input end sum counter of this gate circuit two, output terminal is connected to another input end of gate circuit one, forms a ring.
When beginning to measure, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction to counter, gate circuit one, gate circuit two simultaneously, gate circuit one conducting, cause laser instrument emission laser, institute's laser of sending out is transmitted in the feeler 1 through launching fiber 5, reflects through the first magnetic float, 4 upper surfaces to be received optical fiber 6 acceptance, be sent to detector, detector receives after amplifying circuit amplifies and back trigger gate circuit two sum counters of delay circuit time-delay, issues the instruction of gate circuit two when constant at single-chip microcomputer, gate circuit two conductings; Equally issue the instruction of gate circuit one when constant at single-chip microcomputer, the conducting of gate circuit two is brought out gate circuit once more with conducting, and laser instrument is launched laser signal once more, and so circulation is overflowed till another input end level that changes gate circuit two until counter.Single-chip microcomputer calculates the liquid level data that this time detects according to detected total cycle time, cycle index and preset parameter.
According to the product that present embodiment is made, having separated any of laser and liquid may contact, and high-octane laser can not become the safety fuse of igniting flammable liquid, and this just can be applied in the Level Detection of flammable liquid; Mi Feng structure can protect light-emitting area and light receiving surface cleaning, and electron device is not subjected to the erosion of moisture or harmful gas, reliable operation, long service life simultaneously; Service time, expanded circuit improved measuring accuracy.
The present invention also has second embodiment, specifically see Fig. 2, the places different with first embodiment are, analyzer 7 is not directly to be contained on the end socket 2 of feeler 1, but be contained in Anywhere away from feeler 1, between the connection holes 10 of end socket 2 and the laser instrument 5 in the analyzer 7, detector 6 with launching fiber 11 with receive 12 corresponding connections of optical fiber, be exactly that the laser that sends of laser instrument 5 is connected to through launching fiber 11 on the center pit of connection holes 10, two detectors 6 respectively through two root receiving fibers 12 be connected to two of connection holes lateral opening on.Other is all identical with first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, analyzer is more conducive to prevent the erosion of harmful gas to electron device away from test site.
Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge of the present invention, avoided laser to fluid to be measured and the possible direct irradiation of mixed gas, when being applied in the Level Detection of flammable liquids such as oil plant, the detonation security incident can not take place, use the optical fiber Distance Test, more can make parts in the analyzer not be subjected to the erosion of moisture or harmful gas, reliable operation, long service life; Service time, expanded circuit improved measuring accuracy.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge, the elongated hollow feeler (1) and the top pressure closure (2) that comprise end sealing, it is characterized in that establishing in the described hollow feeler (1) one first magnetic float (4), hollow feeler (1) outside cover one is by annular float (3) and be embedded in the ring-like magnetic float that the bead (8) in the annular float (3) is formed, described first magnetic float (4) upper surface has reflector layer (9), the described first magnetic float (4) is relative with bead (8) polarity, analyzer (7) is housed on the described end socket (2), described analyzer (7) is by single-chip microcomputer, the display that is connected on the described single-chip microcomputer is formed with the time extension circuit that comprises laser instrument (5) and detector (6), described laser instrument (5) is located at the end face central authorities that described analyzer (7) is connected with described end socket (2), some described detectors (6) are set around it, go up the corresponding some connection holes (10) that are provided with at described end socket (2); There is an input end to be connected gate circuit one on the single-chip microcomputer in the described time extension circuit, the output terminal of this gate circuit one connects described laser instrument, send into the input end of counter and an input end of gate circuit two respectively behind described detector (6) process amplifying circuit and the delay circuit, be connected to single-chip microcomputer after another input end parallel connection of the output terminal of described counter and gate circuit two, the output terminal of described gate circuit two is connected to another input end of described gate circuit one.
2, a kind of sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge, the elongated hollow feeler (1) and the top pressure closure (2) that comprise end sealing, it is characterized in that establishing in the described hollow feeler (1) one first magnetic float (4), hollow feeler (1) outside cover one is by annular float (3) and be embedded in the ring-like magnetic float that the bead (8) in the annular float (3) is formed, described first magnetic float (4) upper surface has reflector layer (9), the described first magnetic float (4) is relative with bead (8) polarity, described end socket (2) is provided with some connection holes (10), be inserted with launching fiber (11) in the center pit of described connection holes (10), be inserted with some reception optical fiber (12) in the periphery hole of described connection holes (10), described launching fiber (11) all is connected with analyzer (7) with the other end that receives optical fiber (12), analyzer (7) is placed on the place away from described end socket (2), analyzer (7) is by single-chip microcomputer, the display that is connected on the described single-chip microcomputer is formed with the time extension circuit that comprises laser instrument (5) and detector (6), described laser instrument (5) connects launching fiber (11), and some described detectors (6) connect described some reception optical fiber (12); There is an input end to be connected gate circuit one on the single-chip microcomputer in the described time extension circuit, the output terminal of this gate circuit one connects described laser instrument, send into the input end of counter and an input end of gate circuit two respectively behind described detector (6) process amplifying circuit and the delay circuit, be connected to single-chip microcomputer after another input end parallel connection of the output terminal of described counter and gate circuit two, the output terminal of described gate circuit two is connected to another input end of described gate circuit one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101093117A CN100427900C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101093117A CN100427900C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1920497A CN1920497A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| CN100427900C true CN100427900C (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=37778269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101093117A Expired - Fee Related CN100427900C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100427900C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101285380B (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2012-12-19 | 张炳爱 | Measuring method for water level of drilled shaft |
| CN102620760A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-08-01 | 陈云钦 | Optical fiber probe and composite type liquid optical fiber concentration meter employing optical fiber probe |
| CN104697607A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-10 | 太仓天衡电子科技有限公司 | Non-contact type digital liquid level detection instrument and working method thereof |
| CN105424145B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-11-20 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel measurement device, fuel tank, vehicle and fuel measurement method |
| CN105675086B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-09-18 | 洛阳功航机械科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrology detection scale |
| CN110081951A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-02 | 江苏大学 | A kind of supersonic range finder |
| CN111473838B (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-12-28 | 北京市万智生科技有限公司 | Floating water level meter for measuring water storage level of closed or semi-closed water pool |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982004316A1 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-09 | Gordon Bryce Fraser | Fluid level indicator |
| US4836632A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1989-06-06 | National Magnetic Sensors Inc. | Fiber optic liquid level sensor |
| CN1092789C (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2002-10-16 | 李建国 | Multiple pulse echo ultrasonic micrometer system |
| US6717656B2 (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2004-04-06 | Asian Optical Co. Ltd. | Method and apparatus of a laser range detector |
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CNB2006101093117A patent/CN100427900C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982004316A1 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-09 | Gordon Bryce Fraser | Fluid level indicator |
| US4836632A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1989-06-06 | National Magnetic Sensors Inc. | Fiber optic liquid level sensor |
| CN1092789C (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2002-10-16 | 李建国 | Multiple pulse echo ultrasonic micrometer system |
| US6717656B2 (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2004-04-06 | Asian Optical Co. Ltd. | Method and apparatus of a laser range detector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1920497A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100427900C (en) | Sealing rod type laser liquid level gauge | |
| CN205982064U (en) | Hand -held type methane laser telemetry and spot measurement device | |
| CN202886279U (en) | Optical fiber probe sensor | |
| CN112576942A (en) | Real-time monitoring system for hydrogen leakage | |
| CN100460860C (en) | Portable infrared semiconductor laser absorbing type gas detection method and detection apparatus therefor | |
| CN105067563B (en) | Open space gas mean concentration measurement apparatus and measuring method | |
| CN102830094A (en) | Sapphire optical fiber probe sensor used for measuring gas holdup under oil well | |
| CN204241592U (en) | The gas fixed value checking platform that a kind of analogue transformer grave gas fault realizes | |
| CN104374743A (en) | Turbidity sensor and turbidity measurement device | |
| KR102475804B1 (en) | pH sensor and manufacturing system thereof | |
| CN106841126A (en) | Annular reflection room gas concentration measuring apparatus and measuring method | |
| CN203908632U (en) | Liquid level measuring and alarming device | |
| CN108225134B (en) | Sound, light and gas collecting device after explosive device explosion | |
| CN2935104Y (en) | Sealed bar laser level gauge | |
| CN205538667U (en) | Gas detection device | |
| CN101592600B (en) | Quick-response infrared gas senor with high sensitivity | |
| CN117351662A (en) | Laser gas alarm and portable performance self-detection method thereof | |
| CN201133903Y (en) | Ultrasonic transverse wave checking and contrasting test block | |
| CN203981582U (en) | CO in a kind of measurement liquid 2the sensor of gas concentration | |
| CN201535748U (en) | Infrared sulfur hexafluoride gas concentration transmitter | |
| CN204422413U (en) | A kind of fuel tank oxygen concentration testing system | |
| CN206862581U (en) | A kind of battery leak detecting device | |
| CN211206225U (en) | Laser gas detection equipment | |
| CN206378181U (en) | A kind of liquid level detection means | |
| CN110687163A (en) | Optical detector for water dew point of natural gas |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090508 Address after: No 6, No. three, West Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang, Wenzhou: 325036 Patentee after: Zhejiang Tianbaoli Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: No 6, No. three, West Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang, Wenzhou: 325036 Co-patentee before: Lin Yanggen Patentee before: Zhejiang Tian Baoli science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190322 Address after: 325000 No. 176 Nandanqian Road, Lingkun Street, Oujiangkou Industrial Agglomeration Area, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Yunqin Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 325036 No. 6, West Jingsan Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Zhejiang Tianbaoli Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081022 Termination date: 20200808 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |