CN100422669C - Ice mold supply system for refrigeration appliances - Google Patents

Ice mold supply system for refrigeration appliances Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100422669C
CN100422669C CNB2004800267534A CN200480026753A CN100422669C CN 100422669 C CN100422669 C CN 100422669C CN B2004800267534 A CNB2004800267534 A CN B2004800267534A CN 200480026753 A CN200480026753 A CN 200480026753A CN 100422669 C CN100422669 C CN 100422669C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
ice mould
container
bracing
strutting arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004800267534A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1853076A (en
Inventor
J·里贝罗
R·弗洛伊特尔朱尼奥尔
E·A·达席尔瓦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Whirlpool SA
Original Assignee
Multibras SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Multibras SA filed Critical Multibras SA
Publication of CN1853076A publication Critical patent/CN1853076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100422669C publication Critical patent/CN100422669C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/10Producing ice by using rotating or otherwise moving moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F25C5/06Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by deforming bodies with which the ice is in contact, e.g. using inflatable members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2305/00Special arrangements or features for working or handling ice
    • F25C2305/022Harvesting ice including rotating or tilting or pivoting of a mould or tray
    • F25C2305/0221Harvesting ice including rotating or tilting or pivoting of a mould or tray rotating ice mould
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/06Multiple ice moulds or trays therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/10Refrigerator units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/14Water supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

An ice mold supply system for refrigeration appliances of the type comprising a freezer compartment (1), in whose interior is provided a support means (10) carrying at least one pair of median rails (30) on which is slidingly and detachably seated at least one ice mold (60). According to the present invention, the support means (10) carries at least one pair of upper rails (20) on which is slidingly and detachably seated a reservoir (50) which is dimensioned to contain, when completely full, a volume of water corresponding to that required for adequately supplying the ice molds (60) disposed immediately below, said reservoir (50) being inferiorly provided with a discharge nozzle (55), positioned above the ice mold (60) immediately below and in which is mounted an outlet valve (56) which is constantly and resiliently forced to a closed position and automatically displaced to an open position when the reservoir (50) is mounted in the support means (10).

Description

The ice mold supply system that is used for refrigeration plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system that helps to fill the ice mould, this ice mould is arranged in the refrigerating chamber of refrigeration plant, this refrigeration plant normally comprises the combined refrigerator of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber are separated by midfeather, and is closed by Qianmen separately.
Background technology
From prior art, know, exist to be used for the ice mould is installed to different system in the refrigerating chamber of refrigeration plant.
In some of these layouts, the ice mould is placed on the shelf simply, perhaps is placed on the bottom of refrigerating chamber.
In other structure, the ice mould adopts the form of compartment, and this compartment slides on the guide rail that is attached to admittedly on the refrigerating chamber internal structure.
Also known such layout, wherein icing mould is rotatably installed on the framework, slide on the guide rail that this framework is provided with in freezer compartment structure, its objective is to make the ice mould around its longitudinal axis rotation, and preferably, in case about 90 ° rotation finishes, this ice mould bears certain torque, and its purpose is that the loading of ice cube is loaded to be released in the ice cube collection box, this collection box also is to be slidably mounted on the guide rail, and is positioned at the below of ice mould.This layout has been described among Brazilian patent document PI960391-9 and the PI9603902-7.
The characteristic of the existing layout relevant with the step that ice cube is shifted out and store described ice cube from the ice mould in refrigerating chamber mutually independently, existing installation system requires manually to give the ice mould to supply water, normally in the refrigerating chamber outside, and will ice mould subsequently and be transported to definite position and be positioned, this position of determining can be limited by shelf in the refrigerating chamber or guide rail.This operation of supplying water to the ice mould is beastly, often causes water to overflow, and perhaps described ice mould only is partly by water-filling.In addition, under the outside water supply situation that realizes of refrigerating chamber, the user has to will ice the position that mould is transported to installation carefully, avoids often generation and almost unavoidable water to overflow as possible.
Except deficiency above-mentioned, these known installation systems are limited in the design, do not allow their operating characteristic of user's modification, and this operating characteristic is given the ice mould as a kind of function passes of operating characteristic.Existing installation system is not general, forces the user to utilize the ice mould according to the single pattern of manufacturer's definition.
Summary of the invention
Because the top shortcoming of mentioning, essential purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ice mold supply system that is used for refrigeration plant, when described ice mould has been positioned at the installation site of refrigerating chamber, this system has facilitated the correct, reliable of ice mould and has supplied water automatically, the suitable water yield supplies water, there is not water to overflow, and this system allows the ice mould manually and selectively to rotate in its installation site, its objective is to rely on gravity that ice cube is discharged into the inside of collecting box, this collection box can disassemble from the inside of refrigerating chamber.
In order to follow above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of ice mold supply system that is used to comprise a class refrigeration plant of refrigerating chamber, inside at refrigerating chamber provides bracing or strutting arrangement, and this bracing or strutting arrangement carries at least one pair of middle guide, and admitting on this middle guide has at least one ice mould.
According to the present invention, bracing or strutting arrangement carries at least one pair of upper rail, slide thereon and removably sit and be placed with container, when this container is full of fully, its size can be held a certain amount of water, this water yield is given the ice water yield that mould suitably supplies water corresponding to needs, this ice mould be set directly at this container below, the bottom of described container provides discharge nozzle, be located at its directly top of the ice mould of below, in this discharge nozzle outlet valve be installed, this outlet valve quilt elasticity consistently is urged to the closed position, when being installed in container on the bracing or strutting arrangement, this valve automatic shift is to open position.
In a kind of preferred construction form, the ice mould has relative end, this end horizontal is rotatably installed on the framework, this framework slides and is removably mounted on the middle guide, this ice mould can begin manually to rotate to obliquity around its longitudinal axis from resting position, be used for the water-cooled that is fed to this ice mould is frozen in resting position, be used to utilize gravity that ice cube is discharged, and the ice mould bears certain torque in obliquity in obliquity.
Special in adopting the structure of the rotatable ice mould of use above-mentioned, bracing or strutting arrangement can further comprise at least one pair of lower guideway, on lower guideway, slide ice cube collection box also removably is installed, this collection box be located immediately at least one ice mould below, its objective is and collect the ice cube that utilizes gravity from the ice mould, to discharge, this ice mould can be that ice mould that is located immediately at this collection box top, and this ice mould is displaced to obliquity, and bears torque to a certain degree.
Description of drawings
Present invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings, and accompanying drawing only is that the mode with example provides, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of a supply system of the present invention among the embodiment, and this embodiment functionally is associated with the collection box of sliding frame with a pair of ice mould and bottom;
Fig. 2 is when assembly shown in Figure 1 is installed in the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator shown in the part, the front, perspective view of this assembly;
Fig. 3 is that the central longitudinal of assembly shown in Figure 2 is to vertical cross section;
Fig. 4 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the container of supply system of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the place ahead enlarged drawing of supply system shown in Figure 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, supply system of the present invention is applied to such one type refrigeration plant, and as exemplarily illustrating, the type comprises the refrigerating chamber 1 that can be limited in the casing top, be formed with refrigerating chamber 2 in its underpart, refrigerating chamber 2 and refrigerating chamber 1 separated by midfeather 3.
Supply system of the present invention comprises bracing or strutting arrangement 10, this bracing or strutting arrangement 10 can adopt the form of the framework of being made by injection of plastic, present down the cross section of " U " shape, and has upper wall 11, two the relative sidewalls 12 that vertically hang down from the upper wall 11, being dimensioned to of described framework longitudinal extension makes it can be installed in refrigerating chamber 1 inside.
Along the bearing of trend of its sidewall 12, bracing or strutting arrangement 10 has a pair of upper rail 20, two pairs of middle guides 30 and a pair of lower guideways 40 in inside, and described guide rail is opened on the horizontal plane of certain interval being arranged on each other perpendicular separation.
Be understood that, the layout of above mentioned paired guide rail only is exemplary explanation, and can adopt other right arrangement of guide rail with varying number, as long as they limit plane at least one, midplane and lower plane, be used to support foregoing element.
Guide rail can be constructed in a different manner, as the independently parts that are attached to admittedly on the bracing or strutting arrangement 10, perhaps as the parts in the sidewall 12 that is attached to bracing or strutting arrangement 10.
In structural form, on a pair of upper rail 20, slide and also removably be provided with container 50 according to Fig. 5; When being full of, the size of container 50 can be held a certain amount of water, this water yield corresponding to needs suitably supply water mould 60 to ice the water yield, this ice mould be set directly at this container below, which will be described below.
Container 50 is formed by the plastic material molding usually, comprising: be hypocraterimorphous body 51, seat is placed on a pair of upper rail 20 slidably; Be tabular lid 52, seal and be removably mounted on the body 51, purpose is to limit upper wall surface for this body; Little loam cake 53 is arranged on the lid 52,, is used for to container 50 water-fillings at open position by manual operations in open position and closed position, is used in the closed position watertight feud of container 50 inside is sealed.
Loam cake 53 is constructed in such a way, promptly helps the water-filling of container 50, and provides the visual indication of the height of water, the height of this water will reach the suitable output of each ice mould 60 for the user.
Container 50 provides discharge nozzle 55 in the bottom, in case container 50 is installed on the bracing or strutting arrangement 10, this discharge nozzle is located at the top of each ice mould 60 of direct below; And dump valve 56 is installed in discharge nozzle 55, and its quilt elasticity consistently is urged to the closed position, in case container 50 is installed in the bracing or strutting arrangement 10, this valve automatic shift is to open position.
Should be understood that dump valve 56 can be configured to, after container 50 correctly was installed in the bracing or strutting arrangement 10, dump valve 56 was only opened as the function of the specific operation of being made by the user.In this case, opening of this dump valve 56 is not automatic.
In the embodiment that provides the dump valve of opening automatically 56, dump valve 56 comprises actuator lever 57, this actuator lever be arranged on container 50 below, be designed to interfere bracing or strutting arrangement 10, normally to interfere immediate upper rail 20, to its objective is in order being directed in the bracing or strutting arrangement 10, drive dump valve 56 when container 50, promote that dump valve 56 is displaced to open position (referring to Fig. 3), and the ice mould 60 that is located immediately at the below is supplied water thereupon.
In the structure that illustrates, the body 51 of container 50 is divided into two body 51a, 51b in the centre, and each body comprises a discharge nozzle 55, and this discharge nozzle is provided with the dump valve 56 that is positioned at each ice mould top.
When below container 50, being arranged side by side two ice moulds 60, container 50 adopts above-mentioned structure, each ice mould 60 has relative end, and this end can be sat with horizontally rotating and be placed on the framework 70, and this framework 70 slides and removably sits at least one pair of that is placed in two pairs of middle guides 30.Like this, each ice mould 60 can begin to rotate to obliquity around its longitudinal axis from resting position, is used for supply water-cooled is wherein frozen in resting position, is used to utilize gravity that ice cube is discharged in obliquity, and in obliquity, ice mould 60 bears certain torque.
Should be understood that framework 70 can rotatably support only ice mould 60, in this case, the body 51 of container 50 can form the single piece body that is provided with one or more discharge nozzles 55, and each discharge nozzle has dump valve 56 separately.
Still according to Fig. 5, a pair of lower guideway 40 slides and removably supports ice cube and collect box 80, this collection box remains on the state that is mounted, directly be arranged in the below of ice mould 60, this ice mould is rotatably sat and is placed on the framework 70, its objective is that when ice mould 60 rotated to obliquity, this collection box received the ice cube that utilizes gravity to discharge from ice mould 60.

Claims (8)

1. ice mold supply system that is used to comprise a class refrigeration plant of refrigerating chamber (1), in refrigerating chamber (1), provide the bracing or strutting arrangement (10) that is carrying at least one pair of middle guide (30), described middle guide is used to admit at least one ice mould (60), it is characterized in that, bracing or strutting arrangement (10) carries at least one pair of upper rail (20), slide thereon and removably sit and be placed with container (50), being dimensioned to when described container is full of fully of described container, hold a certain amount of water, the water yield that this water yield suitably supplies water for ice mould (60) corresponding to needs, described ice mould is located immediately at the below of described container, described container (50) is provided with discharge nozzle (55) in the bottom, this discharge nozzle is located at its directly top of the ice mould (60) of below, dump valve (56) is installed in discharge nozzle, described dump valve quilt elasticity consistently is urged to the closed position, and in the time of in container (50) being installed in bracing or strutting arrangement (10), this valve is displaced to open position.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bracing or strutting arrangement (10) further comprises at least one pair of lower guideway (40), slides thereon and removably sit to be placed with ice cube collection box (80), and this collection box is located immediately at below of at least one ice mould (60).
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, ice mould (60) has relative end, this end can rotate around the longitudinal axis of ice mould and flatly sit and be placed on the framework (70), this framework (70) slides and removably sits and is placed on the middle guide (30), its objective is and make the ice mould begin manually to be rotated to obliquity from resting position around its longitudinal axis, be used for the water-cooled that is fed to the ice mould is frozen in resting position, be used to utilize gravity that ice cube is discharged in obliquity, and ice mould (60) bear certain torque in obliquity.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, bracing or strutting arrangement (10) further comprises at least one pair of lower guideway (40), slides thereon and removably sit to be placed with ice cube collection box (80), and this collection box is located immediately at below of at least one ice mould (60).
5. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, container (50) comprising: be hypocraterimorphous body (51), seat is placed at least one pair of upper rail (20) of bracing or strutting arrangement (10); Lid (52), detachable and be installed in hermetically on the body (51), its objective is to described body (51) to limit upper wall; Loam cake (53) is arranged on the lid (52), and the set-up mode of described loam cake (53) makes it to allow to give the container water-filling, and indicates the suitable output that each ice mould (60) reaches visually, and dump valve (56) is installed on the lower wall of container (50).
6. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, dump valve (56) comprises actuator lever (57), when container (50) is installed in the bracing or strutting arrangement (10), actuator lever (57) design is used for interfering with described bracing or strutting arrangement (10), its objective is in order to impel dump valve (56) to be displaced to open position, and the ice mould (60) that is located immediately at the below is supplied water thereupon.
7. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the body (51) of container (50) is divided into two bodies (51a, 51b) in the centre, each body comprises a discharge nozzle (55), described discharge nozzle is provided with the dump valve (56) that is positioned at corresponding ice mould (60) top, and the opposed end of ice mould (60) can and flatly sit around the longitudinal axis rotation of ice mould and be placed on the framework (70), and this framework (70) slides and removably sits and is placed at least one pair of middle guide (30) of bracing or strutting arrangement (10).
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bracing or strutting arrangement (10) comprises the framework with " U " shape cross section, this framework has sidewall (12) and upper wall (11), admittedly have paired upper rail (20), middle guide (30) and lower guideway (40), the attached upper wall of described upper wall in described interior against refrigerating chamber (1).
CNB2004800267534A 2003-09-16 2004-09-13 Ice mold supply system for refrigeration appliances Expired - Fee Related CN100422669C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI03038424 2003-09-16
BRPI0303842-4B1A BR0303842B1 (en) 2003-09-16 2003-09-16 ICE FORM SUPPLY SYSTEM IN COOLING DEVICES
BRPI0303842-4 2003-09-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1853076A CN1853076A (en) 2006-10-25
CN100422669C true CN100422669C (en) 2008-10-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004800267534A Expired - Fee Related CN100422669C (en) 2003-09-16 2004-09-13 Ice mold supply system for refrigeration appliances

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20070012061A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1664639B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20060079849A (en)
CN (1) CN100422669C (en)
AT (1) ATE352761T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2004272638B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0303842B1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004004552T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2279413T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA06002922A (en)
PL (1) PL1664639T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2345296C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005026631A1 (en)

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US20070012061A1 (en) 2007-01-18
KR20060079849A (en) 2006-07-06
AU2004272638A1 (en) 2005-03-24
ATE352761T1 (en) 2007-02-15
RU2006112565A (en) 2007-10-27
RU2345296C2 (en) 2009-01-27
BR0303842A (en) 2005-05-03
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EP1664639B1 (en) 2007-01-24
PL1664639T3 (en) 2007-06-29
ES2279413T3 (en) 2007-08-16
MXPA06002922A (en) 2006-05-31
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AU2004272638B2 (en) 2008-02-14
DE602004004552T2 (en) 2007-10-31

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