CN100420816C - Support construction for double-layer floor - Google Patents

Support construction for double-layer floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100420816C
CN100420816C CNB200510007989XA CN200510007989A CN100420816C CN 100420816 C CN100420816 C CN 100420816C CN B200510007989X A CNB200510007989X A CN B200510007989XA CN 200510007989 A CN200510007989 A CN 200510007989A CN 100420816 C CN100420816 C CN 100420816C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
floor
double
support construction
putting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200510007989XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1654764A (en
Inventor
平田修
藤泽久文
樋口英治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujisawa Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fujisawa Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Application filed by Fujisawa Construction Machinery Co Ltd, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Fujisawa Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Publication of CN1654764A publication Critical patent/CN1654764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100420816C publication Critical patent/CN100420816C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02464Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02452Details of junctions between the supporting structures and the panels or a panel-supporting framework

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a supporting post structure used for double floors.The supporting post structure comprises a prop base (1) equipped with a leg part (7) incorporated with a foundation bed part (6), a shingle panel supporting member (2) equipped with a shingle panel hasping and putting part (19) and a negative thread part (35) screwed with an external thread part (12) of the leg part (7), a shingle panel fixing member (3) provided with a shingle panel pulling and pressing part (29) which is arranged in the shingle panel hasping and putting part (19) to grasp a hasping and hanging part (25) and a height position clamping bolt (30) which is screwed with a negative thread part (11) at the head end of the leg part to freely regulate the shingle panel pulling and pressing part (29), and a fixing member (4) which is provided with a fixing part (37) and a working lever part (38) incorporated with the fixing part (37) and contacts the fixing part (37) with the shingle panel supporting member (2) to fix the height position of the shingle panel supporting member (2) relative to the prop base (1).Therefore, the component number can be reduced, the assembling process step can be simplified and the low cost can be realized.

Description

Support construction for double-layer floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of and floor between space under the floor is set and employed support construction for double-layer floor in the double floor system that the laying floor panel forms, specifically, relate to the minimizing that can realize part count and assembling procedure and the support construction of cost degradation.
Background technology
In recent years, following double floor structure is often adopted in the deck construction of buildings such as mansion, promptly, development because of communication technology etc., in order under the floor, to set grid line or other various cables, and floor (under the floor) between the space is set, floor panel is laid on the height and position of regulation.In order to form this double floor structure, need be used to make floor panel to float and the pillar that supports (for example with reference to patent documentation 1,2 etc.) from floor.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 is the figure that represents an example of support construction for double-layer floor in the past.This support construction for double-layer floor is by the base portion 101 that is placed on the floor 100, the columnar shank 102 that is mounted by the riveted joint bottom at the substantial middle place of this base portion 101, have and twist the outer screw sections 104 that close with the negative thread portion 103 on the inner peripheral surface of this shank 102 of being formed at and be inserted into this shank 102 and freely adjust the panel carrying bolt 105 of its height and position, the panel supports member 106 that is mounted with the head end riveted joint of this panel carrying bolt 105, be used to make the floor panel 107 that is placed on this panel supports member 106 to be fixed on panel fixed component 108 on this panel supports member 106, fixedly the fixing operation bar 109 of the height and position of panel supports member 106 constitutes.
Base portion 101 is used as the flat board of the surface enforcement plated film that forms approximate foursquare steel plate and makes.On this base portion 101,, be formed with the fin 110 of outstanding approximate ring-type downwards, so that bottom surface (placed side) complanation for support construction for double-layer floor stably is placed on the floor 100.In this base portion 101, contact with floor 100 with the periphery bottom, support support construction for double-layer floor by making the fin 110 that is formed at the locational approximate ring-type of leaving shank 102.
Shank 102 is used as having implemented the pillar of plated film and make in the surface that forms columnar steel plate.This shank 102 inserts in the hole portion 111 of the approximate center that is formed at base portion 101 by making bottom 102a, with the outer peripheral edges portion riveted joint of its bottom 102a and this hole portion 111, and is fixed on the described base portion 101 with being straightened.At the inner face of this shank 102, axially be formed with negative thread portion 103 along it.And shank 102 also can utilize welding and be fixed on the base portion 101.
Panel carrying bolt 105 is twisted the outer screw section 104 that closes in the negative thread portion 103 that has on its outer peripheral face with being formed on the described shank 102, closes by these negative thread portions 103 and outer screw section 104 are twisted, and freely adjusts the height and position with respect to shank 102.In addition, this panel carrying bolt 105 is formed in the following installing hole portion 112 of panel supports member 106 by cephalic par 105a is inserted, and with the outer peripheral edges portion riveted joint of this cephalic par 105a and installing hole portion 112, and described panel supports member 106 is fixed.
The panel of placing floor panel 107 is taken the discoidal main part 114 of the portion of putting 113 to panel supports member 106 by having, columnar protuberance 115 outstanding above the mediad of this main part 114 forms.The base portion 101 of this panel fixed component 106 and front and shank 102 are implemented plated film to the surface of steel plate in the same manner and are formed.
On main part 114, be formed with the engaging protrusion portion 117 in the following locating hole 116 that is formed at floor panel 107, that form highly lower butt circle that is fastened on that inserts.Panel take the portion of putting 113 be used as the main part 114 of removing engaging protrusion portion 117 above, this floor panel 107 is placed support by placing below the floor panel.And, on this panel supports member 106, owing to place 4 floor panels 107, therefore form described engaging protrusion portion 117 4 positions.
On protuberance 115, be formed with the engaging protrusion portion 119 that engages the hang part 118 on the outer peripheral edges that are formed at floor panel 107.This engaging protrusion portion 119 is used as circular projection and forms, and the engaging head end is the hang part 118 of crooked floor panel 107 downwards.
Panel fixed component 108 is made of panel pushing portion 120 and fastening bolt 123.The outer screw sections 122 that close are twisted by the hang part 118 of panel pushing portion 120 and described engaging protrusion portion 119 clamping floor panels 107 and this floor panel 107 is fixed on the described panel supports member 106 wherein, fastening bolt 123 set negative thread portion 121 on the side face that is formed with the hole portion that forms towards axis direction with cephalic par at panel carrying bolt 105 on the outer peripheral face.
Panel pushing portion 120 forms disc-shapes, and its lower end side outer peripheral face 120a is contacted with hang part 118, thereby this hang part 118 is sandwiched from above-below direction with described engaging protrusion portion 119.Fastening bolt 123 is inserted into the central part that runs through panel pushing portion 120 and in the hole portion 124 that forms, close by its outer screw section 122 is twisted with the negative thread portion 121 on the hole portion side face that is formed at panel carrying bolt 105, and can freely load and unload with respect to this panel carrying bolt 105.At the base end part of this fastening bolt 123, be formed with and be used to utilize screwdriver that panel is pushed the driver flutes 125 that portion 120 screws in the hole portion of panel carrying bolts 105.
Fixing operation bar 109 is by having and being formed at outer screw section 104 on the outer peripheral face of panel carrying bolt 105 and twisting the fixed part 127 of the negative thread portions 126 of closing, have from this fixed part 127 and extend and the handle part 129 of the slit 128 that forms constitutes.This fixing operation bar 109 is crimped on the upper surface of shank 102 fixed part 127 by rotating handles portion 129, thereby the fixing reliably height and position that temporarily is positioned the panel supports member 106 on the specified altitude makes this panel supports member 106 be in the state that can not rotate.
And panel fixed component 108 and fixing operation bar 109 also form by plated film is implemented on the surface of steel plate in the same manner.
In order to form the double floor structure, at first, the support construction for double-layer floor that constitutes as mentioned above is configured on the floor 100.After this, rotation panel supporting member 106 makes floor panel 107 reach specified altitude H1 apart from floor 100.By rotation panel supporting member 106, the negative thread portion 103 of panel carrying bolt 105 and shank 102 and outer screw section 104 are twisted and are closed, and the height of this panel supports member 106 is adjusted.
Then, under this state, panel supports member 106 is because with respect to shank 102 rotations, so rotating handles portion 129 and this panel supports member 106 is locked in the state that can not rotate.When locking, as shown in figure 10, handle part 129 is knocked to distortion with metal hammer 130.Like this, panel fixed component 106 is just locked reliably.
After this, after panel supports member 106 has reached specified altitude H1, the hang part 118 of floor panel 107 is engaged with engaging protrusion portion 119, make described engaging protrusion portion 117 insert the following locating hole 116 that is formed at this floor panel 107.At this moment, floor panel 107 panel that is placed on panel supports member 106 with regard to being positioned is taken in the portion of putting 113.
Then, use screwdriver etc. screws in panel carrying bolts 105 with panel fixed component 108, panel is pushed portion 120 withstand on the hang part 118.At this moment, hang part 118 is owing to be stuck jut 119 and 120 clampings of panel pushing portion, and therefore described floor panel 107 is fixed with just not produced dislocation.
By carrying out above operation successively, just can construct and floor 100 between have the double floor in space under the floor.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens 2000-87537 communique (the 3rd page and the 4th page, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 9)
Patent documentation 2: the spy opens flat 10-212817 communique (the 3rd page and the 4th page, Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9)
But, as mentioned above in the support construction for double-layer floor of Gou Chenging,, therefore each parts is riveted, during welding etc., will be spent considerable time and expense on assembling procedure because part count is more.In addition, therefore each component parts can't avoid cost to increase owing to form by steel plate is implemented plated film.
In addition, owing to carry out plated film processing, therefore just be difficult to avoid the generation of whisker (monocrystalline of the needle-like that grows up to by low-melting-point metal plated films such as Sn, Zn) or contain Cr VI.In addition, owing to utilize steel plate to form each component parts, therefore in the resistance load performance experiment of panel/pillar assembled state be " all amount of bow of the deflection+pillar of deflection=floor panel ", so for the situation of the bigger steel pillar of the amount of bow of pillar, all amount of bow just has the tendency that becomes big.
In addition, in this support construction for double-layer floor, use fixing operation bar 109 according to making panel supports member 106 unflagging modes, owing to carry out fastening with certain Tightening moment by knocking this fixing operation bar 109 with metal hammer 130, therefore will when the action bars terminal operation, produce bigger metal and hit sound, cause the generation of noise.
In addition, in the described support construction for double-layer floor, as shown in Figure 9,, therefore will produce the big tendency of ladder change between panel because of sheet (slab) owing to support floor panel 107 in position (leaving distance L 1 from the center) away from the pillar axle center.In addition,, therefore be difficult to guarantee the verticality of base portion 101 and shank 102, under the situation that shank 102 tilts, will cause ladder between panel owing to make it fixing by shank 102 is riveted on the base portion 101.
In addition, in this support construction for double-layer floor, coating cementing agent below base portion 101 and make it to be fixed on the floor 100, but the thickness of this cementing agent is increased owing to cementing agent enters the recess that the fin 110 by the following ring-type that is formed at base portion 101 causes, therefore by being coated with equably thinly bonding force was improved originally, but opposite, bonding force has the tendency that dies down.Thus, effectively bond area reduces, and has to increase in order to improve bonding force bond area.
Summary of the invention
So, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of reduction that can realize part count, and the simplification and the cost degradation of assembling procedure are provided, and can realize the raising of resistance load performance and not have whisker and chromic support construction for double-layer floor.
The feature of support construction for double-layer floor of the present invention is, possess: a base for post, it has the base portion on the floor of being placed on, and erects to be provided with and to have the 1st at cephalic par with this base portion integratedly and twist to close portion and have the 2nd on outer peripheral face and twist and close the shank of portion; The panel supports member, it has the panel that engaging is formed at the hang part on the floor panel and supports this floor panel and takes the portion of putting, and twists the portion of closing with the 2nd of described shank and twist and close and freely adjust the 3rd stubborn portion of closing with respect to the height and position of described base for post; The panel fixed component, its have and the described panel panel pushing portion that takes the described hang part of clamping between the portion of putting, and with the described the 1st twist the portion of closing and twist and close and freely adjust the 4th stubborn portion of closing of the height and position of this panel pushing portion; Fixed component, its have fixed part and with the incorporate action bars of this fixed part portion, and described fixed part is contacted with described panel supports member and fix the height and position of this panel supports member with respect to described base for post, wherein said fixed part has with the 2nd of described shank twists stubborn the 5th stubborn portion of closing of closing of the portion of closing, the described panel that described panel supports member has that colluding hangs tag and close a hang part of described floor panel is taken the end difference of the formation stairstepping of the portion of putting, this end difference constitutes the main panel supports portion that states hang part that puts that takes, the described hang part of described floor panel and described end difference collude to be hung and is placed on described panel and takes on the panel placed side of the portion of putting, and constitutes the flange bearing structure that grips described hang part with the described panel pushing portion of described panel fixed component.
According to support construction for double-layer floor of the present invention, only constitute by following 4 component parts, that is: with base portion and incorporate base for post of shank, with respect to this base for post freely adjust its height and position the panel supports member, grip the panel fixed component of floor panel, fixedly be in the fixed component of position of the panel supports member of this desired height position with the panel supports member of being located at required height and position, therefore just can cut down part count significantly, and can reduce assembling procedure, thereby can realize cost degradation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation drawing of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 represents the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, (A) is vertical view, (B) is upward view.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal plan of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment.
Fig. 4 represents a base for post of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, (A) is vertical view, (B) is front elevation drawing.
Longitudinal plan when Fig. 5 is a support construction for double-layer floor support floor panel with present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the front elevation drawing of support construction for double-layer floor in the past.
Fig. 7 represents support construction for double-layer floor in the past, (A) is vertical view, (B) is upward view.
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal plan of support construction for double-layer floor in the past.
Longitudinal plan when Fig. 9 is the support construction for double-layer floor support floor panel of using in the past.
Figure 10 is in support construction for double-layer floor in the past, knocks the fixing operation bar with metal hammer and the panel supports member is fixed on the process chart of specified altitude.
Among the figure: 1-props up base for post, 2-panel supports member, 3-panel fixed component, 4-fixed component, the 5-floor, the 6-base portion, 7-shank, 11-negative thread portion (the 1st twists the portion of closing), 12-outer screw section (the 2nd twists the portion of closing), the 14-fin, the 15-floor panel, the 19-panel is taken the portion of putting, 20-panel aiding support portion, the hang part of 25-floor panel, 29-panel pushing portion, 30-set bolt (the 4th twists the portion of closing), 35-negative thread portion (the 3rd twists the portion of closing), 36-negative thread portion (the 5th twists the portion of closing), 37-fixed part, 38-action bars portion.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings to having used concrete embodiment of the present invention to be elaborated.
(formation of support construction for double-layer floor)
Fig. 1 represents the front elevation drawing of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, Fig. 2 represents the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, (A) be vertical view, (B) be upward view, Fig. 3 is the longitudinal plan of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, and Fig. 4 represents a base for post of the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, (A) is vertical view, (B) be front elevation drawing, the longitudinal plan when Fig. 5 is a support construction for double-layer floor support floor panel with present embodiment.
The support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment such as Fig. 1 be to shown in Figure 3, by a base for post 1, be installed in panel supports member 2 on this base for post 1, with floor panel be fixed on panel fixed component 3 on this panel supports member 2, fixedly panel supports member 2 constitutes with respect to the fixed component 4 of the height and position that props up base for post 1.
" base for post "
Base for post 1 as shown in Figures 3 and 4, by be placed on base portion 6 on the floor 5, erect the shank 7 that is arranged on this base portion 6 and constitute integratedly.This kind base portion 1 is made by the high aluminium diecasting of mechanical strength integratedly.
Base portion 6 is shown in Fig. 2 (B), Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 (B), and according to the mode of stably connecting airtight with floor 5, forming and making bottom surface 6a is the square of near flat face.If the bottom surface 6a of this kind base portion 6 is made as tabular surface, then, therefore just can improve adhesive strength significantly with floor 5 owing to can make cementing agent thin and even.In contrast, in the base portion of making by steel plate in the past 6, owing to pass through on the 6a of bottom surface, to form the fin of ring-type, and the coating thickness thickening of cementing agent, adhesive strength reduces, and therefore just need increase base portion 6 in order to ensure bond area.But, in the present embodiment, owing to can just can realize that therefore cost reduces to guarantee enough bond strengths than the littler base size of size in the past.
In addition, this base portion 6 is in order to improve mechanical strength, along with from peripheral part towards shank 7, its thickness is increased gradually.In addition, each corner part 8 of this base portion 6 adopts and makes the bight become the rounded shapes of circle into circular shape.Thus, even in the construction of laying floor panel, make this support construction for double-layer floor mistakenly under the situation that floor (sheet) 5 falls, also can utilize the rounded shapes of enough thickness and corner part 8 to prevent that the base for post 1 from damaging.
In addition, on base portion 6, be fixed on reliably on the floor 5, be formed with and insert the slotting perforation 9 of the bolt of wearing bolt in order to make this support construction for double-layer floor.Near perforation 9 part each corner part 8 of base portion 6 of inserting bolt is run through forms circular port.
Shank 7 forms as shown in Figures 3 and 4 along with the approximate circle tubular that towards base portion 6 its diameter is increased gradually from head end, vertically erects setting with this base portion 6.Therefore this shank 7 is not the structure that in the past utilized riveted joint or welding etc. to fix like that owing to utilize aluminium diecasting and base portion 6 to be integrally formed, thereby with respect to the setting of this base portion 6 angle is set and is held certain.Like this, just can reduce the ladder that between the floor panel of supported placement, produces significantly with the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment.
In addition, on this shank 7, be formed with insertion at its cephalic par and twist the hole portion 10 of closing panel fixed component 3, on the inner peripheral surface of this hole portion 10, be formed with as the 1st stubborn negative thread portion 11 of closing portion.In addition, be formed with on the head end side outer peripheral face of this shank 7 as the 2nd stubborn outer screw section 12 of portion that closes, this outer screw section 12 is used for freely adjusting the setting height(from bottom) position of this panel supports member 2 with respect to described base for post 1 with panel supports member 2 stubborn closing.On the part of this outer screw section 12, be formed with that ridge is cut and planarization tabular surface 13.This tabular surface 13 be formed on 2 relatively to the position on, when rotation fixed component 4 described later, the instrument pushing portion as with instrument pushing base for post 1 time plays a role.
In addition, on this base for post 1,6 fins 14 that are formed with many reinforcement usefulness from shank 7 to base portion.On this kind fin 14 is used as and is located at position with this shank 7 quarterings to subtriangular flange part that the surperficial 6b of base portion 6 tilts from the approximate center height and position of shank 7.By this fin 14 is set, just can improve the mechanical strength of a base for post 1 significantly.
In a base for post 1 that utilizes aluminium diecasting with base portion 6 and shank 7 integrated formation like this, owing to the base portion 6 of area that increases thickness and have necessity of required minimum in order to ensure adhesive strength by the shank 7 of the diameter of the degree that for example can stand antidetonation input acceleration 1G, gradually constitutes, therefore with respect in the past the pillar of making by steel plate, just can reduce the amount of bow of propping up base for post 1 significantly.For example, can make the resistance load performance under panel-pillar assembled state improve about more than 30%.So just can make the thickness of slab attenuation of floor panel, thereby can realize lightweight.
" panel supports member "
Panel supports member 2 as shown in Figure 5, be freely to adjust its height and position with a base for post 1 stubborn closing, floor panel 15 is placed the member that is supported on floor 5 specified altitude H, twist by the floor panel placement section 16 of placing floor panel 15, with these floor panel placement section 16 integrated and stubborn installations that are combined on the base for post 1 and close portion 17 and constitute.This panel supports member 2 is identical with a base for post 1, and the aluminium diecasting high by mechanical strength is integrally formed.
Floor panel placement section 16 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by main part 18, above this main part 18 panel of 4 outstanding positions take the portion of putting 19, be in these panels take the described main part 18 of conduct between the portion of putting 19 above panel supplementary support member 20 constitute.
Main part 18 is used as and 4 positions in the middle of the outer peripheral face are made as the approximate circle disk body of straight line and form, and side is formed with panel and takes the portion of putting 19 in the above, and side is formed with the portion 17 of closing of twisting of installing below.
Panel is taken the portion of putting 19 and is provided with accordingly with 4 positions that the outer peripheral face that makes main part 18 becomes straight line, is used as approximate rectangular jut and forms.In addition, these 4 panels take the portion of putting 19 is formed with described shank 7 by the center that is enclosed in panel supports member 2 through hole 21 around 22 connections of round rampart portion and integrated.This panel is taken the portion of putting 19 and is set as than described round rampart portion 22 and also exceeds one section jut, the panel placed side 23 of the top corner part as placement floor panel 15 that will form tabular surface.
On this panel placed side 23, the yielding rubber of being made by rubber etc. 24 as buffer component is installed.Yielding rubber 24 plays a role as the padded coaming between floor panel 15 and the support construction for double-layer floor, and plays contact sound that prevents between the metal and the effect that relaxes the echo that is produced when walking about on floor panel 15.What in addition, this yielding rubber 24 prevented floor panel of being made by galvanized steel plain sheet 15 and the panel supports member of being made by aluminium diecasting 2 contacts the corrosion that causes because of dissimilar metal.
In addition, this panel is taken the shape of the corner part of the medial surface 19a of the portion of putting 19 and floor panel 15 and is made circular shape accordingly, and is set as from the inclined plane that 22a tilts above circle rampart portion 22, panel placed side 23.At the medial surface 19a that takes the portion of putting 19 by this panel with above the circle rampart portion 22 in the spatial portion that forms of 22a, dispose hang part 25 in the corner part warpage formation downwards of described floor panel 15.Be disposed in this spatial portion hang part 25 with formed panel and take the end difference 28 of the stairstepping of the portion of putting 19 and engage.This end difference 28 plays a role as the main panel supports portion that takes the hang part 25 of putting floor panel 15.
In addition, take at this panel on the medial surface 19a of the portion of putting 19, be formed with and be used to prevent that the panel dislocation that floor panel 15 produces dislocation in the horizontal direction from preventing jut 26.This kind panel dislocation prevents that jut 26 is made into the height slightly more outstanding than the height of being located at the yielding rubber 24 on the panel placed side 23, utilizes the dislocation that prevents this floor panel 15 that contacts with the hang part 25 of floor panel 15.
And, take at panel on the lateral surface of the portion of putting 19, from panel placed side 23 downwards until with the position of the connecting portion front of described main part 18, be formed with the pod of overlooking to the コ font 27.
Panel aiding support portion 20 is used as to form and is in each panel and takes the part of the fan-shaped main part 18 between the portion of putting 19 and form.This panel aiding support portion 20 has certain clearance S (with reference to Fig. 5) with respect to 15a below the turning of floor panel 15, supports 15a below the turning of this floor panel 15 near final load.Like this, owing to adopt following structure, promptly, based on floor panel 15, collude with end difference 28 and to hang and to be placed on the panel placed side 23, and 15a below the turning of panel aiding support portion 20 support floor panels 15 is even therefore for example waiting under the situation that makes load be carried in the part because of moving repeatedly of chassis, also can avoid the breakage of the corner part of floor panel 15.
In addition, floor panel 15 is owing to being placed on the panel placed side 23 for hang part 25 and end difference 28 are colluded to hang, and the flange bearing that is fixed with this hang part 25 of panel fixed component 3 clampings described later structure, therefore just can accelerate the speed of application of laying floor panel 15.In the past owing to be the bottom supporting structure of following (bottom surface) of support floor panel 15, therefore just need will fix be fastened to regulation moment with action bars till, in this structure, then do not have this necessity.
In addition, owing to be flange bearing structure, therefore taken and be placed on each panel and take amount poor that ladder between adjacent panel in the portion of putting 19 just can produce the thickness of slab that is equivalent to floor panel 15.In the bottom supporting structure in the past, because the thickness of floor panel 15 integral body directly causes producing ladder.Particularly, because therefore the easy became uneven of thickness of floor panel 15 formed ladder in the structure easily in the past, in this structure, then be difficult to form ladder.And when the different 3000N panel of thickness of slab was adjacent with the 5000N panel, by sandwich the space suitable with the amount of thickness of slab difference between panel placed side 23 and buffering rubber 24, just can make simply became same plane between these panels.
Install to twist and to close central authorities below panel supports member 2 of portion 17 and be formed cylinder.Twist in this installation and to close the inner face of portion 17, be formed with the negative thread portion 35 of twisting the portion of closing as the 3rd, the height and position of combining free adjustment with respect to described base for post 1 twisted with the outer screw section 12 on the outer peripheral face that is formed at described shank 7 by this negative thread portion 35.The negative thread portion 35 by this installation being twisted close portion 17 and the outer screw section 12 of shank 7 are twisted and are closed, and just panel supports member 2 can be adjusted to required height and position with respect to propping up a base for post 1.
" panel fixed component "
Panel fixed component 3 arrives shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 1, constitute by panel pushing portion 29 with as the 4th set bolt 30 of twisting the portion of closing, wherein panel pushing portion 29 is clamped in the hang part 25 of floor panel 15 and described panel is taken between the end difference 28 of the portion of putting 19, and set bolt 30 is inserted into the hole portion 10 of the head end that is formed at shank 7 and twists the incompatible height and positions of freely adjusting panel pushing portion 29 with negative thread portion 11.
Panel pushing portion 29 is used as the disc of the hang part pushing face 29a that has the hang part 25 that pushes described floor panel 15 in the bottom and forms.This panel pushing portion 29 comes this hang part 25 of clamping by sandwiching hang part 25 with end difference 28 from above-below direction.Like this, the center in this panel pushing portion 29 just is formed for inserting the through hole 31 of set bolt 30.
Set bolt 30 is inserted in the hole portion 10 of the head end that is formed at shank 7, the outer screw section 32 that is formed on its outer peripheral face is twisted with the negative thread portion 11 of this hole portion 10 close.When with this set bolt 30 during to the rotation of fastening direction, panel fixed component 3 is just gone into to panel supports member 2 sidespins, takes the hang part 25 that is placed in the end difference 28 with 29 clampings of described panel pushing portion.On the contrary, when with set bolt 30 to unclamping direction when rotation, then bolt member 3 just rises to the direction away from panel supports member 2, with the clamp position relieving of described hang part 25.And, at the base end part of set bolt 30, being provided with the screw head 34 of plate-like, this screw head 34 is formed with the criss-cross driver flutes 33 that is used to utilize screwdriver for example that set bolt 30 is screwed in.
Like this, if make set bolt 30 be formed at utilize aluminium diecasting integrated the negative thread portion 11 of cephalic par of a base for post 1 twist and close because this base for post 10 minutes firmly, therefore just can make floor panel 15 fix with not rocking securely.
" fixed component "
Fixed component 4 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, be fixedly panel supports member 2 with respect to the member of the height and position of base for post 1, by have with the outer peripheral face that is formed at shank 7 on outer screw section 12 twist the conducts the 5th of closing and twist the fixed part 37 of the negative thread portion 36 of the portion of closing, extend and the action bars portion 38 that forms constitutes from this fixed part 37.
This kind fixed component 4 makes this panel supports member 2 be in the lock-out state that can not rotate by making the bottom crimping of fixed part 37 and panel supports member 2, and wherein panel supports member 2 is remained on specified altitude by rotary manipulation bar portion 38 temporarily.Like this, just panel supports member 2 can be remained on the specified altitude position reliably.The operation of rotating the action bars portion 38 of this fixed component 4 does not need special tool, can operate with hand (finger) simply.Thus, owing to when construction, do not need to knock action bars portion 38, therefore just can not produce sound ground and undisturbedly construct with metal hammer.So, can not cause interference to the field operation person or near on-the-spot personnel yet.
" laying method of floor panel "
Below, the job practices of using the support construction for double-layer floor laying floor panel 15 that constitutes is as mentioned above described.The working procedure here is an example, about its order, also can carry out certain replacing to the order of each following operation.
At first, the support construction for double-layer floor that constitutes as mentioned above is placed on the floor 5.Then, adjust panel supports member 2, make it reach the specified altitude position with respect to a base for post 1.Promptly, by making panel supports member 2 around clockwise direction or rotation counterclockwise, make to be formed at outer screw section 12 stubborn the closing of installing on negative thread portion 35 of twisting on the inner face that closes portion 17 and the outer peripheral face that is formed at shank 7, the height with respect to described base for post 1 of this panel supports member 2 is adjusted up and down.Panel supports member 2 makes that from floor 5 to floor panel vertical distance (highly) H till the 15a reaches given size below 15 the turning with respect to the height and position of base for post 1 as shown in Figure 5.
After having determined the height of panel supports member 2,, then, this support construction for double-layer floor is fixed on the assigned position of floor 5 at the bottom surface of base portion 6 6a coating cementing agent with respect to a base for post 1.Then, according to the mode that the height and position that makes panel supports member 2 with respect to base for post 1 does not change, utilize fixed component 4 that this panel supports member 2 is not locked revolvably and keep described specified altitude position.That is, the operator grips the action bars portion 38 of this fixed component 4, rotates this action bars portion 38 and makes the installation of fixed part 37 and panel supports member 2 twist the bottom of closing portion 17 to contact.Like this, panel supports member 2 just passes through these fixed component 4 positioning and fixing at the height and position with respect to a base for post 1.
Then, wear the bolt that is formed on the base portion 6 and insert perforation 9 and squeeze into floor 5 in order to make this support construction for double-layer floor fixing more reliable on floor 5, bolt to be inserted.Like this, support construction for double-layer floor just is fixed on the floor 5 reliably.
Then, on the support construction for double-layer floor of having fixed that is positioned, lay floor panel 15.When laying floor panel 15, the hang part 25 on the corner part that is formed at floor panel 15 is engaged with the end difference 28 that panel is taken the portion of putting 19, this floor panel 15 is placed on the panel supports member 2.At this moment, the hang part 25 of floor panel 15 is just engaged with end difference 28 that panel is taken the portion of putting 19, and 15a has certain clearance S with respect to panel aiding support portion 20 and is placed in the panel aiding support portion 20 below the turning of floor panel 15.
Then, if 4 floor panels 15 are configured in respectively after 4 panels take in the portion of putting 19, hang part 25 is fixing reliably with panel fixed component 3.Promptly, use screwdriver that set bolt 30 is screwed in the negative thread portion 11 of the hole portion 10 on the cephalic par that is formed at shank 7, to be formed at the following hang part pushing face 29a of panel pushing portion 29 to hang part 25 pushings that engage with end difference 28, with this end difference 28 and panel pushing portion 29 clamping hang parts 25.Floor panel 15 is not fixed on the panel supports member 2 with rocking.
" effect of present embodiment "
As mentioned above in the support construction for double-layer floor of Gou Chenging, owing to only constitute by following 4 component parts, promptly, with base portion 6 and shank 7 integrated a base for post 1, freely adjust the panel supports member 2 of its height and position with respect to this base for post 1, grip the panel fixed component 3 of floor panel 15 with this panel supports member 2, fixedly be in the fixed component 4 of position of the panel supports member 2 of desired height position, therefore compare with structure in the past, can cut down part count, and can reduce assembling procedure, thereby can realize cost degradation.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, because the bottom surface 6a of base portion 6 is made as the near flat face that connects airtight with floor 5, therefore just can be thinly and be coated with cementing agent equably, thus can improve bond strength with floor 5 significantly.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, owing to make base portion 6 increase its thickness gradually along with relying on shank 7 from peripheral part, therefore just can improve the intensity of the horizontal load that opposing causes by earthquake etc., thereby can improve the mechanical strength of propping up base for post 1 of support floor panel 15.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment since with shank 7 make along with from head end to base portion 6 before and then increase the approximate circle cylindrical shell of its diameter gradually, so stronger aspect buckling load, be difficult to buckle.In addition, because shank 7 is made as hollow structure, therefore just can guarantee long adjustment amount.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, by 6 having formed the fin 14 of strengthening usefulness from shank 7 to base portion, the mechanical strength of a base for post 1 increases substantially, thereby can improve resistance load performance.In addition, in addition, since base portion 6 and shank 7 is integrated, the mechanical strength of propping up base for post 1 therefore just can further be improved.Consequently, because the intensity of a base for post 1 improves, therefore just can realize the panel slimming and the lightweight of floor panel 15.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, owing to make to the aluminium diecasting that major general's pillar pedestal 1 and panel supports member 2 usefulness do not need surfacing and can not produce iron rust, therefore just can avoid the whisker or the Cr VI that produce because of to such in the past steel plate enforcement plated film.
In addition in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, owing to be that hang part 25 with floor panel 15 colludes with end difference 28 with hanging and is placed on the panel placed side 23, grip the flange bearing structure of this hang part 25 with the panel pushing portion 29 of panel fixed component 3, therefore not as constructing, to support the panel bottom surface in the past, so just only can produce the poor of thickness of slab amount, thereby can reduce ladder between panel.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, because be the flange bearing structure, so the horizontal range L (with reference to Fig. 5) till just can shortening from the pillar axle center to the position of placing floor panel 15, thereby the moment that is added on the base for post 1 can be reduced significantly.Like this, just can prepare rocking of panel supports in addition and suppress mechanism or fixed mechanism.In addition, owing to can shorten this horizontal range L, therefore can also make panel receive that shape is dwindled, lightweight.
In addition, in the support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment, even owing to knock fixed component 4 without metal hammer, also holding operation bar portion 38 and rotate this fixed component 4 simply, the metal strike sound in the time of therefore just can eliminating floor panel and lay.
" other embodiment "
Though more than to having used concrete embodiment of the present invention to be illustrated, the present invention is not limited to described embodiment, can carry out various changes.
The process sequence of laying floor panel 15 for example, also can followingly be set.At first, on the floor 5 that will be provided with, coating cementing agent on the 6a of the bottom surface of base portion 6 and the fixing support construction for double-layer floor of present embodiment.Then, after the cementing agent drying, bolt is inserted worn the slotting perforation 9 of the bolt that is formed on the base portion 6, will prop up base for post 1 and be fixed on reliably on the floor 5.
After this, after having adjusted the height and position of panel supports member 2, make 38 rotations of action bars portion, with the height of this panel supports member 2 positioning and fixing reliably with respect to a base for post 1.Then, the hang part 25 of floor panel 15 is hooked on panel takes on the end difference 28 of the portion of putting 19, screw in set bolt 30, with this end difference 28 and panel pushing portion this hang part 25 of 29 clampings, placement support floor panel 15.

Claims (10)

1. support construction for double-layer floor is characterized in that possessing:
Base for post, it has the base portion on the floor of being placed on, and erects to be provided with and to have the 1st at cephalic par with this base portion integratedly and twist to close portion and have the 2nd on outer peripheral face and twist and close the shank of portion;
The panel supports member, its have be fastened on floor panel corner part downwards the hang part that forms of warpage and the panel that supports this floor panel take the portion of putting, and twist the portion of closing with the 2nd of described shank and twist and close and freely adjust the 3rd stubborn portion of closing with respect to the height and position of described base for post;
The panel fixed component, its have and the described panel panel pushing portion that takes the described hang part of clamping between the portion of putting, and with the described the 1st twist the portion of closing and twist and close and freely adjust the 4th stubborn portion of closing of the height and position of this panel pushing portion;
Fixed component, its have fixed part and with the incorporate action bars of this fixed part portion, and described fixed part is contacted with described panel supports member and fix the height and position of this panel supports member with respect to described base for post, wherein said fixed part has with the 2nd of described shank twists stubborn the 5th stubborn portion of closing of closing of the portion of closing
Described panel supports member has and colludes the hang part of hanging described floor panel and the described panel that engages taken the end difference of the formation stairstepping of the portion of putting, this end difference constitutes the main panel supports portion that states hang part that puts that takes, the described hang part of described floor panel and described end difference collude to be hung and is placed on described panel and takes on the panel placed side of the portion of putting, and constitutes the flange bearing structure that grips described hang part with the described panel pushing portion of described panel fixed component.
2. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described base portion is formed by the tabular surface that connects airtight with described floor.
3. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described base portion along with from peripheral part to described shank near its thickness is increased gradually.
4. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described shank be along with from head end to described base portion near and cylinder that its diameter is increased gradually.
5. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, on described base for post, is formed with the fin of strengthening usefulness from described shank to described base portion.
6. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, a described at least base for post and described panel supports member form with aluminium diecasting.
7. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in order to prevent the dislocation in the horizontal direction of described floor panel, take at described panel on the medial surface of the portion of putting, be formed with jut, this jut has the height more outstanding than the height of being located at the yielding rubber on the panel placed side.
8. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described panel take the portion of putting is formed with described shank by the center that is enclosed in described panel supports member through hole around round rampart portion connection and integrated, described panel is taken the portion of putting and is set as than described round rampart portion and also exceeds one section jut, described panel take the portion of putting above be tabular surface, constitute to place the described panel placed side of the corner part of described floor panel.
9. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described panel supports member is taken on the medial surface of the portion of putting at described panel, is formed with to be used to prevent that the panel dislocation that described floor panel produces dislocation in the horizontal direction from preventing jut.
10. support construction for double-layer floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described panel supports member has panel aiding support portion, described panel aiding support portion is used as to form and is in each panel and takes the part of the fan-shaped main part between the portion of putting and form, and described panel aiding support portion has certain clearance below the turning of described floor panel.
CNB200510007989XA 2004-02-13 2005-02-16 Support construction for double-layer floor Expired - Fee Related CN100420816C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004036687A JP4493362B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Double floor support structure
JP2004-036687 2004-02-13
JP2004036687 2004-02-13

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CN1654764A CN1654764A (en) 2005-08-17
CN100420816C true CN100420816C (en) 2008-09-24

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KR (1) KR100628497B1 (en)
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CN110056161A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-26 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of the dry method entirety paving structure and method for paving on assembled ground
CN111764590B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-08-17 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 Elevated floor capable of being used as static pressure box and construction method thereof
JP2022033460A (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-03-02 株式会社 ハマユウ Double-floor structure

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JP4493362B2 (en) 2010-06-30
TWI290599B (en) 2007-12-01
KR100628497B1 (en) 2006-09-26
HK1081614A1 (en) 2006-05-19
CN1654764A (en) 2005-08-17
TW200530472A (en) 2005-09-16
KR20060041727A (en) 2006-05-12
JP2005226351A (en) 2005-08-25

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