KR102615246B1 - Interior and exterior of the building panel fasteners - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building, which is easily fixed to a wall and a panel through an internal fixture coupled to a wall fixture and an external fixture coupled to the panel, and the inner fixture, the exterior fixture, and the horizontal support device are The combined structure not only makes it easy to combine or separate, but also reduces maintenance costs and work time.

Description

Interior and exterior of the building panel fasteners}

The present invention relates to a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building, and more specifically, to a device that not only facilitates the installation of interior and exterior panels of a building arranged at intervals from the wall, but also allows for easy replacement of parts. It's about panel fixing devices.

In general, during exterior construction of a building, the finishing method for fixing and installing plate-shaped exterior panels on the exterior wall of the building includes a wet method and a dry method.

The wet method involves construction using cement mortar as an adhesive material between the wall and exterior panels of a building. In this case, it has the disadvantage of being uneconomical and unproductive due to the long curing time of cement and problems in work and construction.

In comparison, the dry wall fixing method attaches and fixes the exterior panel to the exterior wall of the building by interposing a separate fixing device made of metal between the building and the exterior panel. In this case, the construction time is short and the work is convenient. It is a construction method that is currently widely used due to its many advantages in construction.

A conventional exterior panel fixing device for a building is to fasten one side of an 'ㄱ' and 'H' shaped bracket with a nut to the male thread of the anchor bolt installed on one side of the exterior panel, and attach an 'ㄱ' shaped bracket to the construction wall (exterior wall). Since one side of the shaped bracket is fixed with an anchor bolt and the other side of these brackets is mutually fixed with bolts and nuts, the exterior panel is attached to the construction wall, so construction time is short and there are many convenience and construction advantages, so it is currently widely used. I am using it.

However, when the exterior panel is fixed with brackets and anchor bolts as described above, assembly is excellent, but there is a problem that corrosion easily occurs and robustness is reduced because the anchor bolts and brackets are exposed to the outside.

In addition, although bolts are inserted into brackets and attached to the wall, the thickness of the bracket is thin, so the load of the exterior panel is directly added to the bolts, so when vibration occurs due to an earthquake, etc., the bolts are damaged or the bolts fastened to the wall are loosened.

Another embodiment of the exterior panel fixing device includes installing a fixed support angle on the wall of a building, and positioning a panel support piece connected to the fixed support angle on the upper surface of the exterior panel to fit into installation grooves formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the exterior panel. Since the pin member is installed through the hole in the panel support piece and inserted into the installation groove, the panel support piece between the upper and lower exterior panels is exposed to the outside, so there is a problem of having to perform silicone finishing treatment in a separate processing process. There were problems in that assembly was cumbersome and inconvenient, and that it was difficult to separate the exterior panel when a defect occurred in the exterior panel after assembly was completed.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1437429 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1515937 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0033389

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and is easily fixed to the wall and panel through an internal fixture coupled to the wall fixture and an external fixture coupled to the panel, and the inner fixture, the external fixture, and the horizontal support are provided. The purpose is to provide a fixing device for interior and exterior panels of buildings that can be easily combined or separated through a combined structure.

In addition, the purpose is to provide a fixing device for interior and exterior panels of buildings that can prevent sagging through vertical columns that support the internal and external fixtures and auxiliary vertical columns that support the horizontal supports.

The interior and exterior panel fixing device for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the wall of the building through a fastener, and a fitting coupling groove is formed in the center of the inner surface, an upper coupling groove is formed in the upper part, and a vertical coupling groove is formed in the lower part. A wall fixture with a vertical contact surface extending in the direction; a wall adhesion member disposed between the wall fixture and the wall and made of rubber or silicone; A position fixing protrusion is formed at the center of the inner surface to fit into the fitting groove of the wall fixture, and inner upper and lower wings that are in close contact with the wall fixture and then fixed through a fastener are formed on the upper and lower portions of the inner surface, and a central insertion groove is formed at the center of the outer surface. As this is formed, vertical through holes are formed at intervals in the vertical direction, and an internal fixture in which upper and lower insertion grooves shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove are formed at the upper and lower portions of the central insertion groove; an internal strength reinforcing member that is inserted and mounted into the central insertion groove of the internal fixture and has a through hole positioned at a position corresponding to a vertical through hole of the internal fixture; It is disposed at a distance from the internal fixture, and a central insertion groove is formed in the center of the inner surface to form vertical through holes at intervals in the vertical direction. Upper and lower insertion grooves are formed at the upper and lower portions of the central insertion groove and are shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove. External fixtures are formed on the upper and lower portions of the outer surface and are in close contact with the panel support and then have inner upper and lower wings that are fixed through fasteners; A panel support member disposed on the outer surface of the external fixture and coupled to the building panel through a fastener; a panel adhesion member disposed between the panel and the panel support member and made of rubber or silicon; It is disposed on the upper and lower parts of the panel support, and is formed by bending in multiple stages, and the outer curved surface is coupled to the panel support and the panel through a fastener, and the inner curved surface is a wing inserted to accommodate the upper or lower wing of the external fixture. Upper and lower wing supports in which grooves are formed; The end of the panel support and the end of the external bent surface constituting the upper and lower wing supports are brought into close contact with the external horizontal surface, and the external vertical surface bent at a right angle to the external horizontal surface is supported in close contact with the external bent surface and then passed through a fastener. A pair of fixed upper and lower closures; an external strength reinforcement tool inserted into and mounted in the central insertion groove of the external fixture, and having a position through hole formed at a position corresponding to a vertical through hole of the external fixture; The upper support plate is fixed through a fastener after both ends are inserted into the upper insertion groove of the internal fixture and the upper insertion groove of the external fixture, and the fastener is attached after both ends are inserted into the lower insertion groove of the internal fixture and the lower insertion groove of the external fixture. A horizontal support member consisting of a lower support plate fixed through and a vertical brace mounted at intervals in a space between the upper support plate and the lower support plate; A vertical surface and a horizontal surface are bent into a right angle shape, the vertical surface is fitted into the upper coupling groove of the wall fixture and then fixed through a fastener, and the lower part of the horizontal surface is an upper brace to which a fixing nut is fixed at an interval; The vertical through hole of the internal fixture and the position of the internal strength reinforcement are located on the same line. The through hole and the vertical penetration hole of the external fixture and the position of the external strength reinforcement are each penetrated through the through hole, and at both ends are the fixing nuts of the upper brace and the internal fixture or A vertical column formed with a spiral so that it can be coupled with a nut located at the bottom of the external fixture; and springs respectively mounted on vertical pillars located between the inner fixture and the upper brace and the outer fixture and the upper brace.

And the lower support plate and the upper support plate have column through-holes formed on the same line at intervals, and spirals are formed at both ends of the column through-holes, one end of which is coupled to the fixing nut of the upper brace, and the other end is located at the lower part of the lower support plate. An auxiliary vertical pillar coupled with a nut is mounted, and a spring may be mounted on the auxiliary vertical pillar located between the upper support plate and the upper brace.

In addition, a horizontal plate is fixed to the lower part of the internal fixture and the external fixture through a fastener, and a lower reinforcing member having a horizontal surface, a vertical surface, and an inclined surface formed integrally is installed on the lower part of the horizontal plate and the vertical contact surface of the wall fixture. You can.

According to the present invention, the device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building is easily fixed to the wall and panel through an internal fixture combined with a wall fixture and an external fixture combined with the panel, and a combined structure of the interior fixture, external fixture, and horizontal support. Not only can it be easily combined or separated, but it also has the feature of reducing maintenance costs and working time.

In addition, according to the present invention, the device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building not only prevents sagging through the vertical column supporting the internal and external fixtures and the auxiliary vertical column supporting the horizontal support, but also maintains stability over a long period of time. There are effects that can be used.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3 according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the wall fixture, wall adhesion member, internal fixture, and bottom reinforcement that constitute the interior and exterior panel fixture of the building according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing external fixtures, panel supports, wall adhesion members, upper and lower wing supports, and upper and lower finishing devices that constitute the interior and exterior panel fixing device of a building according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the internal strength reinforcement, horizontal support, and external strength reinforcement that constitute the interior and exterior panel fixing device of the building according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the upper brace, vertical pillar, and spring of the interior and exterior panel fixing device of the building according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building according to the present invention.

The advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described in detail below along with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and will be implemented in various different forms. The present embodiments only serve to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and that common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains is not limited. It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the invention is defined by the claims. Meanwhile, the terms used in this specification are for describing embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, singular forms also include plural forms, unless specifically stated otherwise in the context. As used in the specification, “comprises” or “comprising” means the presence or presence of one or more other components, steps, operations and/or elements other than the mentioned elements, steps, operations and/or elements. Addition is not ruled out.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building according to the present invention, and Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the interior and exterior panel fixing device of a building according to the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing an exterior panel fixing device, and Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an interior and exterior panel fixing device for a building according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3 according to the present invention, and Figure 5 is the present invention. It is a perspective view showing the wall fixture, wall adhesion member, internal fixture, and bottom reinforcement that constitute the interior and exterior panel fixture of the building according to the invention, and Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the interior and exterior panel fixture of the building according to the present invention. It is a perspective view showing external fixtures, panel supports, wall adhesion members, upper and lower wing supports, and upper and lower finishing members, and Figure 7 shows the internal strength reinforcement and horizontal supports that constitute the interior and exterior panel fixtures of the building according to the present invention. , It is a perspective view showing the external strength reinforcement, and Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the upper brace, vertical pillar, and spring of the interior and exterior panel fixing device of the building according to the present invention.

The interior and exterior panel fixing device 100 of the present invention's building includes a wall fixture 110, a wall adhesion member 120, an internal fixture 130, an internal strength reinforcement 140, an external fixture 150, and a panel supporter. (160), panel adhesion member (170), upper and lower wing support members (180), upper and lower finishing members (190), external strength reinforcement (200), horizontal support member (210), upper support member (220), fixing nut (230), including spring (300).

The wall fixture 110 is fixed to the wall B of the building through a fastener.

Here, it should be noted that the size and thickness of the wall fixture 110 are not limited to the drawings and may vary depending on the environment and purpose.

In the present invention, the wall fixture 110 has a fitting groove 111 formed in the center of the inner surface, an upper coupling groove 112 is formed at the upper part, and a vertical contact surface 113 is formed at the lower part in the vertical direction. .

" 형상으로 형성된 끼움 결합홈(111)을 수평방향으로 형성하고, 상부에는 상부 버팀구(220)와 결합될 수 있도록 상부 결합홈(112)을 소정구간 형성하며, 하부에는 하부 보강구(260)와 결합될 수 있도록 수직 밀착면(113)을 하부를 향해 돌출형성하게 된다. That is, the wall fixture 110 has a front view so that it can be combined with the internal fixture 130 in the center.

A fitting coupling groove 111 formed in the shape of " is formed in the horizontal direction, an upper coupling groove 112 is formed at a predetermined section at the upper part so that it can be coupled with the upper brace 220, and a lower reinforcing groove 260 is formed at the lower part. A vertical contact surface 113 is formed to protrude downward so that it can be coupled with.

The wall adhesion member 120 is mounted between the wall fixture 110 and the wall B.

And the wall adhesion member 120 is made of rubber or silicone.

That is, the wall adhesion member 120 is mounted between the wall fixture 110 and the wall B to alleviate shock transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside.

The internal fixture 130 is fixed to the wall fixture 110 through a fastener.

Here, the fastener for fixing the internal fixture 130 and the wall fixture 110 is a known fastener and a separate description will be omitted.

And the internal fixture 130 is formed with a position fixing protrusion 131 that is fitted into the fitting groove 111 of the wall fixture 110 at the center of the inner surface, and is in close contact with the wall fixture 110 on the upper and lower portions of the inner fixture. Internal upper and lower wings 132 that are fixed through post fasteners are formed, and a central insertion groove 133 is formed in the center of the outer surface, and vertical through holes 134 are formed at vertical intervals, and the central insertion groove is formed. Upper and lower insertion grooves 135 and 136 shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove 133 are formed at the upper and lower portions of (133).

That is, the internal fixture 130 forms a position fixing protrusion 131 at the center of the inner surface so that it can be easily fixed while being coupled to the wall fixture 110 at a designated position, and is coupled to the horizontal support 210 on the outer surface. A central insertion groove 133, an upper insertion groove 135, and a lower insertion groove 136 are formed so that the inner upper and lower wings 132 are fixed through the wall fixture 110 and fasteners.

The internal strength reinforcement 140 is mounted on the wall fixture 110.

And the internal strength reinforcement 140 is inserted into the central insertion groove 133 of the internal fixture 130, and is located at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 134 of the internal fixture 130 (through hole ( 141) is formed.

That is, the internal strength reinforcement 140 is mounted in the central insertion groove 133 of the internal fixture 130 to reinforce the strength of the internal fixture 130 or to reduce shock transmitted from the outside or inside by changing the material. This was done to reduce it.

And the position through hole 141 formed at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 134 of the internal fixture 130 serves as a passage through which the vertical pillar 230 passes.

At this time, a known hollow seal, etc. may be installed in the vertical through hole 134 to tightly fix the vertical pillar 230 and absorb shock.

The external fixture 150 is disposed at a distance from the internal fixture 130.

In addition, the external fixture 150 has a central insertion groove 152 formed in the center of the inner surface, and vertical through holes 153 are formed at intervals in the vertical direction, and central insertion holes 153 are formed at upper and lower portions of the central insertion groove 152. Upper and lower insertion grooves 154 and 155 shorter than the depth of the groove 152 are formed, and inner upper and lower wings 151 are formed on the upper and lower portions of the outer surface, which are in close contact with the panel support 160 and then fixed through fasteners. .

That is, the external fixture 150 forms a central insertion groove 152 so that the external strength reinforcement 200 can be coupled to the center, and horizontal supports 210 are provided at the upper and lower portions of the central insertion groove 152. ) is formed with upper and lower insertion grooves 154 so that it can be combined with the upper support plate 211 and the lower support plate 213.

Here, the central insertion groove 152, upper insertion groove 154, and lower insertion groove 155 of the external fixture 150 are the central insertion groove 133, upper insertion groove 135, and It is natural that it is formed in a size corresponding to the lower insertion groove 136.

The panel support 160 is coupled to the external fixture 150.

That is, the panel support 160 is formed to have a predetermined size, is placed on the outer surface of the external fixture 150, and is then coupled to the panel P of the building through a fastener.

Here, it should be noted that the size and thickness of the panel support 160 are not limited to the drawings and may vary depending on the environment and purpose.

The panel adhesion member 170 is disposed between the panel P and the panel support member 160.

And the panel adhesion member 170 is made of rubber or silicon.

That is, the panel adhesion member 170 is mounted between the panel support 160 and the panel P to alleviate shock transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside.

The upper and lower wing supports 180 are disposed above and below the panel support 160.

That is, the upper and lower wing supports 180 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower parts of the panel support 160 on which the external fixture 150 is mounted, thereby protecting the upper and lower wings 151 of the external fixture 150 and preventing sagging. This was done to prevent it.

In addition, the upper and lower wing supports 180 are integrated with an external bent surface 181 fixed to the panel support 160 and an internal bent surface 182 that is bent in multiple stages and has a wing insertion groove 183 formed therein. is formed

That is, the external bent surface 181 of the upper and lower wing supports 180 is coupled to the panel support 160 and the panel P through a fastener, and the internal bent surface 182 is connected to the external fixture 150. A wing insertion groove 183 is formed to accommodate the upper wing part 151 or the lower wing part 151.

The upper and lower finishing members 190 are composed of a pair and are combined with the upper and lower wing supports 180.

In addition, the upper and lower finishing holes 190 have an outer horizontal surface 191 and an outer vertical surface 192 bent to form a right angle.

That is, the upper and lower finishing members 190 bring the ends of the panel supports 160 and the ends of the external curved surfaces 181 constituting the upper and lower wing supports 180 into close contact with the external horizontal surface 191, and The outer vertical surface 192, which is bent and formed at a right angle to the horizontal surface 191, is supported in close contact with the external bent surface 181 and then fixed through a fastener.

The external strength reinforcement 200 is mounted on the external fixture 150.

And the external strength reinforcement 200 is inserted and mounted into the central insertion groove 152 of the external fixture 150, and is located at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 153 of the external fixture 150 (through hole ( 201) is formed.

That is, the external strength reinforcement 200 is mounted in the central insertion groove 152 of the external fixture 150 to reinforce the strength of the external fixture 150 or to reduce shock transmitted from the outside or inside by changing the material. This was done to reduce it.

And the position through hole 201 formed at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 153 of the external fixture 150 serves as a passage through which the vertical pillar 230 passes.

At this time, a known hollow seal, etc. may be installed in the vertical through hole 153 to tightly fix the vertical pillar 230 and absorb shock.

The horizontal support 210 is disposed between the wall fixture 110 and the external fixture 150.

And the horizontal support 210 is an upper support plate ( 211) and a lower support plate 213 and an upper support plate whose both ends are inserted into the lower insertion groove 136 of the internal fixture 130 and the lower insertion groove 155 of the external fixture 150 and then fixed through fasteners. It consists of vertical supports 215 mounted at intervals in the space between 211 and the lower support plate 213.

That is, the horizontal support 210 is an upper support plate 211 formed to have a thickness and size corresponding to the upper insertion groove 135 of the internal fixture 130 and the upper insertion groove 154 of the external fixture 150. After forming the lower support plate 213 with a thickness and size corresponding to the lower insertion groove 136 of the internal fixture 130 and the lower insertion groove 155 of the external fixture 150, the upper support plate 211 ) and a plurality of vertical braces 215 are mounted in the space between the lower support plate 213.

At this time, it is revealed that the vertical support 215 mounted in the space between the upper support plate 211 and the lower support plate 213 can be removed depending on the environment and purpose.

The upper brace 220 is coupled to the upper part of the wall fixture 110.

In addition, the upper brace 220 has a vertical surface 222 and a horizontal surface 221 bent to form a right angle, and the vertical surface 222 is fitted into the upper coupling groove 112 of the wall fixture 110 and then fastened. It is fixed through a sphere, and fixing nuts 223 are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the horizontal surface 221 at intervals.

That is, the upper brace 220, in which the vertical surface 222 and the horizontal surface 221 are formed in a right angle shape, is mounted on the upper part of the wall fixture 110, so that it is horizontal with the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150. This is to prevent sagging of the support member 210.

The vertical pillar 230 is mounted on the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150, respectively.

And the vertical column 230 has a vertical penetration hole 134 of the internal fixture 130 located on the same line and a vertical penetration hole 141 of the internal strength reinforcement 140 and a vertical penetration hole 150 of the external fixture 150. The position of the ball 153 and the external strength reinforcement 200 are each penetrated through the through hole 201, and the fixing nut 220 of the upper brace 220 and the internal fixture 130 or external fixture 150 are installed at both ends. It is connected to the nut (N) located at the bottom of.

That is, the vertical pillar 230 is located at the vertical position of the vertical through hole 134 of the internal fixture 130 and the internal strength reinforcement 140 located on the same line. After the through hole 153 and the external strength reinforcement 200 are inserted into the through hole 201, the upper part is coupled to the fixing nut 223 of the upper brace 220, and the lower part is connected to the internal fixture 130. ) and the nut (N) located at the bottom of the external fixture 150.

The springs 300 are each mounted on the vertical pillars 230.

That is, the spring 300 is mounted on the vertical pillar 230 located between the internal fixture 130 and the upper brace 220 and the external fixture 150 and the upper brace 220, respectively, from the outside. It plays a role in alleviating the transmitted shock.

Next, the interior and exterior panel fixing device 100 of the building may be configured as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

That is, the upper support plate 211 and the lower support plate 213 have column through-holes 212 formed on the same line at intervals, and spirals are formed at both ends of the column through-hole 212, and one end is an upper brace. An auxiliary vertical column 240 is coupled to the fixing nut 223 of (220) and the other end is coupled to a nut (N) located in the lower part of the lower support plate 213, and the upper support plate 211 and the upper brace A spring 300 can be mounted on the auxiliary vertical pillar 240 located between the spheres 220.

Specifically, the interior and exterior panel fixing device 100 of the building forms a column through hole 212 in the horizontal support member 210, and an auxiliary vertical column 240 is installed through the column through hole 212. After that, the upper part of the auxiliary vertical pillar 240 is coupled to the fixing nut 223 of the upper brace 220, and then the nut (N) is coupled to the lower part of the lower support plate 213.

Next, a horizontal plate 250 is fixed to the lower part of the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150 through a fastener, and the vertical contact surface of the lower part of the horizontal plate 250 and the wall fixture 110 (113) may be equipped with a lower reinforcement 260 in which the horizontal surface 262, the vertical surface 261, and the inclined surface 263 are formed integrally.

That is, the interior and exterior panel fixing device 100 of the building includes a horizontal plate 250 and a lower reinforcement 260 at the lower part of the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. was installed to prevent sagging of the lower part.

An example of an interior and exterior panel fixing device for a building configured as described above will be described as follows.

First, a fitting coupling groove 111 is formed in the inner center of the wall surface (B) of the building, an upper coupling groove 112 is formed at the upper part, and a vertical contact surface 113 is formed at the lower part extending in the vertical direction. The fixture 110 is fixed through a fastener.

At this time, a wall adhesion member 120 disposed between the wall fixture 110 and the wall B and made of rubber or silicon is mounted.

And on the outer surface of the wall fixture 110, a position fixing protrusion 131 is formed at the center of the inner surface and is fitted into the fitting groove 111 of the wall fixture 110, and the upper and lower portions of the inner surface are provided with a wall fixture 110 and Internal upper and lower wings 132 are formed in close contact, a central insertion groove 133 is formed in the center of the outer surface, and vertical through holes 134 are formed at vertical intervals, and the upper part of the central insertion groove 133 After placing an internal fixture 130 with upper and lower insertion grooves 135 shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove 133 at the bottom, the fastener is coupled to the inner upper and lower wings 132 to form a wall fixture 110. and fix it.

Next, the internal strength reinforcement 140 is formed in the central insertion groove 133 of the wall fixture 110 with a position through hole 141 at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 134 of the internal fixture 130. ) is installed.

And after one end is inserted into the upper insertion groove 135 of the internal fixture 130, the upper support plate 211 is fixed through a fastener and one end is inserted into the lower insertion groove 136 of the internal fixture 130. A horizontal support 210 consisting of a lower support plate 213 fixed through a post fastener and a vertical support 215 installed at intervals in the space between the upper support plate 211 and the lower support plate 213 is installed. do.

Next, a central insertion groove 152 is formed in the center of the inner surface on the opposite side of the horizontal support 210 coupled to the internal fixture 130, and vertical through holes 153 are formed at intervals in the vertical direction, Upper and lower insertion grooves 154 shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove 152 are formed on the upper and lower parts of the central insertion groove 152, and the upper and lower portions of the outer surface are in close contact with the panel support 160 and then fixed through fasteners. The external fixture 150 on which the inner upper and lower wings 151 are formed is mounted.

At this time, the external strength reinforcement 200 is formed in the central insertion groove 152 of the external fixture 150 with a position through hole 201 at a position corresponding to the vertical through hole 153 of the external fixture 150. Install.

Next, the panel support 160, which is coupled to the panel P of the building through a fastener, is fixed to the outer surface of the external fixture 150 using a known fastener or fixing bracket.

At this time, the panel adhesion member 170, which is disposed between the panel P and the panel support 160 and is made of rubber or silicon, is installed.

In addition, the upper and lower portions of the panel support 160 are bent in multiple stages, and the outer curved surface 181 is coupled to the panel support 160 and the panel P through a fastener, and the inner bent surface 182 is an external fixture. The upper and lower wing supports 180 in which wing insertion grooves 183 are formed to accommodate the upper or lower wing parts 151 or 151 of (150) are mounted.

Afterwards, the panel (P) is placed on the outer surface of the panel adhesion member 170, and then the panel adhesion member 170, the panel support member 160, and the upper and lower wing supports 180 are coupled through known fasteners. do.

Next, the end of the panel support 160 and the end of the external curved surface 181 constituting the upper and lower wing supports 180 are brought into close contact with the external horizontal surface 191, and are formed at a right angle to the external horizontal surface 191. The outer vertical surface 192, which is formed by bending, is supported in close contact with the outer bent surface 181 and is then equipped with a pair of upper and lower closures 190 that are fixed through fasteners.

Then, a vertical surface 222 and a horizontal surface 221 are bent into a right angle shape at the top of the wall fixture 110, and the vertical surface 222 is fitted into the upper coupling groove 112 of the wall fixture 110. It is fixed through a fastener, and the lower part of the horizontal surface 221 is equipped with an upper brace 220 to which a fixing nut 223 is fixedly mounted at intervals.

Next, the vertical through hole 134 of the internal fixture 130 and the positional through hole 141 of the internal strength reinforcement 140 located on the same line, the vertical through hole 153 of the external fixture 150, and The external strength reinforcement 200 is each penetrated through the through hole 201, and is located at both ends at the lower part of the fixing nut 220 of the upper brace 220 and the internal fixture 130 or the external fixture 150. A vertical pillar 230 having a spiral shape so as to be coupled to the nut (N) is mounted.

At this time, the spring 300 is mounted on the vertical pillar 230 located between the internal fixture 130 and the upper brace 220 and the external fixture 150 and the upper brace 220.

Next, the horizontal plate 250 is fixed to the lower part of the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150 through a fastener, and then the vertical contact surface of the lower part of the horizontal plate 250 and the wall fixture 110 ( 113), when the lower reinforcement 260, in which the horizontal surface 262, the vertical surface 261, and the inclined surface 263 are formed integrally, is installed, the assembly of the interior and exterior panel fixing device 100 of the building is completed.

In this state, a plurality of interior and exterior panel fixing devices 100 of the building are mounted on the panel (P), and then the interior and exterior panel fixing devices 100 of the building are fixed to the wall surface (B) of the building. All you have to do is repeat the process.

Here, it is revealed that the assembly sequence of the interior and exterior panel fixing devices of the building may be different from the above.

The above description is merely an illustrative explanation of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Accordingly, the embodiments expressed in the present invention do not limit the technical idea of the present invention, but are for illustrative purposes, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted in accordance with the claims below, and all technical ideas that are equivalent or within the equivalent scope should be construed as being included in the scope of rights of the present invention.

100: Fixing device for interior and exterior panels of buildings
110: wall fixture 111: fitting coupling groove
112: upper coupling groove 113: vertical contact surface
120: Wall adhesion member
130: Internal fixture 131: Position fixing protrusion
132: upper and lower wings 133: central insertion groove
134: vertical through hole 135: upper insertion groove
136: Lower insertion groove
140: Internal strength reinforcement 141: Location through hole
150: External fixture 151: Upper and lower wings
152: Central insertion groove 153: Vertical through hole
154: upper insertion groove 155: lower insertion groove
160: Panel support district
170: Wall adhesion member
180: Upper and lower wing support 181: External bending surface
182: Internal bending surface 183: Wing insertion groove
190: Top and bottom finish 191: External horizontal surface
192: external vertical plane
200: External strength reinforcement 201: Location through hole
210: horizontal support 211: upper support plate
213: lower support plate 215: vertical brace
220: upper brace 221: horizontal plane
222: Vertical surface 223: Fixing nut
230: vertical pillar
240: Auxiliary vertical column
250: horizontal plate
260: lower reinforcement 261: vertical plane
262: horizontal plane 263: inclined plane
300: spring
B: Wall P: Panel

Claims (3)

It is fixed to the wall (B) of the building through a fastener, and a fitting coupling groove 111 is formed in the center of the inner surface, an upper coupling groove 112 is formed at the upper part, and a vertical contact surface 113 is formed in the vertical direction at the lower part. The wall fixture 110 is formed as an extension;
A wall adhesion member 120 disposed between the wall fixture 110 and the wall B and made of rubber or silicone;
A position fixing protrusion 131 is formed at the center of the inner surface to fit into the fitting groove 111 of the wall fixture 110, and the inner surface is in close contact with the wall fixture 110 at the upper and lower portions of the inner surface and is then fixed through a fastener. Upper and lower wings 132 are formed, a central insertion groove 133 is formed in the center of the outer surface, and vertical through holes 134 are formed at vertical intervals, and the upper and lower portions of the central insertion groove 133 are formed. An internal fixture 130 in which upper and lower insertion grooves 135 are formed that are shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove 133;
An internal strength reinforcement tool ( 140);
It is disposed at a distance from the internal fixture 130, and a central insertion groove 152 is formed in the center of the inner surface, and vertical through holes 153 are formed at vertical intervals, and the upper part of the central insertion groove 152 Upper and lower insertion grooves 154 shorter than the depth of the central insertion groove 152 are formed in the upper and lower portions, and inner upper and lower wings 151 are in close contact with the panel support 160 and then fixed through fasteners at the upper and lower portions of the outer surface. An external fixture 150 is formed;
A panel support 160 disposed on the outer surface of the external fixture 150 and coupled to the building panel P through a fastener;
a panel adhesion member 170 disposed between the panel P and the panel support member 160 and made of rubber or silicon;
It is disposed on the upper and lower parts of the panel support 160, and is formed by being bent in multiple stages. The outer bent surface 181 is coupled to the panel support 160 and the panel P through a fastener, and the inner bent surface 182 is Upper and lower wing supports 180 in which wing insertion grooves 183 are formed to accommodate the upper or lower wing parts 151 or 151 of the external fixture 150;
The end of the panel support 160 and the end of the external bent surface 181 constituting the upper and lower wing supports 180 are brought into close contact with the external horizontal surface 191, and are bent to form a right angle to the external horizontal surface 191. The outer vertical surface 192 is supported in close contact with the outer curved surface 181 and then includes a pair of upper and lower closures 190 that are fixed through fasteners;
An external strength reinforcement tool ( 200);
The upper support plate 211 and the internal fixture 130 are fixed through fasteners after both ends are inserted into the upper insertion groove 135 of the internal fixture 130 and the upper insertion groove 154 of the external fixture 150. A lower support plate 213, the upper support plate 211, and the lower support plate 213, both ends of which are inserted into the lower insertion groove 136 and the lower insertion groove 155 of the external fixture 150 and then fixed through fasteners. A horizontal support member (210) consisting of vertical supports (215) mounted at intervals in the space between;
The vertical surface 222 and the horizontal surface 221 are bent into a right angle shape, and the vertical surface 222 is fitted into the upper coupling groove 112 of the wall fixture 110 and then fixed through a fastener, and the horizontal surface ( The lower part of 221) has an upper brace 220 on which fixing nuts 223 are fixedly mounted at intervals;
The position of the vertical through hole 134 and the internal strength reinforcement 140 of the internal fixture 130 located on the same line. The vertical through hole 141 of the internal fixture 130 and the external strength reinforcement 153 of the external fixture 150 are located on the same line. The sphere 200 is each penetrated through the through hole 201 and has a fixing nut 220 of the upper brace 220 at both ends and a nut (N) located at the lower part of the internal fixture 130 or the external fixture 150. ) A vertical pillar 230 in which a spiral is formed so that it can be combined with; and
The interior of the building including; a spring 300 each mounted on the vertical pillar 230 located between the internal fixture 130 and the upper brace 220 and the external fixture 150 and the upper brace 220; ·Exterior panel fixing device.
In claim 1,
The upper support plate 211 and the lower support plate 213 have pillar through-holes 212 formed on the same line at intervals,
The pillar through-hole 212 has a spiral formed at both ends, one end of which is coupled with the fixing nut 223 of the upper brace 220, and the other end of which is coupled with the nut (N) located at the lower part of the lower support plate 213. An auxiliary vertical pillar 240 is mounted,
A device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building, characterized in that a spring (300) is mounted on the auxiliary vertical column (240) located between the upper support plate (211) and the upper brace (220).
In claim 1,
A horizontal plate 250 is fixed to the lower part of the internal fixture 130 and the external fixture 150 through a fastener,
A lower reinforcement 260 in which a horizontal surface 262, a vertical surface 261, and an inclined surface 263 are formed integrally is mounted on the lower part of the horizontal plate 250 and the vertical contact surface 113 of the wall fixture 110. A device for fixing interior and exterior panels of a building, characterized in that.

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