CN100412035C - Granular carbon dioxide and its preparation method - Google Patents

Granular carbon dioxide and its preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100412035C
CN100412035C CNB2006100424076A CN200610042407A CN100412035C CN 100412035 C CN100412035 C CN 100412035C CN B2006100424076 A CNB2006100424076 A CN B2006100424076A CN 200610042407 A CN200610042407 A CN 200610042407A CN 100412035 C CN100412035 C CN 100412035C
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China
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ace
tai
preparation
carbon dioxide
light calcium
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CNB2006100424076A
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CN1807361A (en
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王维超
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Abstract

The present invention discloses granular carbon dioxide gas fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to fertilizer for producing carbon dioxide and a preparation method thereof. The gas fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials according to the parts by weight: 2 to 2.2 parts of aluminum sulfate, and a part of light calcium carbonate. The granular carbon dioxide gas fertilizer has the advantages of stable performance, safe and convenient preservation, transportation and operation, etc., and has no toxic effect on human bodies, animals and soil plants. The preparation method provided by the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation, high raw material utilization rate, etc.

Description

A kind of preparation method of granular CO 2 gas fertilizer
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation method of the fertilizer that produces carbonic acid gas.
Background technology
Carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer is the indispensable a kind of fertilizer of modern protection ground cultivation; the general deficiency that adopts the method for producing carbonic acid gas to replenish carbonic acid gas in the booth; the raw material that uses has varied; CN01139982 discloses a kind of preparation method of CO 2 gas fertilizer used in agricultural greenhouse; with ammonium hydrogencarbonate and sal enixum uniform mixing in proportion, the nature chemical reaction generates vitriolate of tartar, sulfate of ammoniac, carbonic acid gas and water under the room temperature.More than Pei Fang shortcoming is; 1. sal enixum acidity is forced to use and is not very safe, and 2. bicarbonate of ammonia character is emitted ammonia unstable easily the decomposition.Have many peasant households to use dilute sulphuric acid and bicarbonate of ammonia to react and produce carbonic acid gas, though method is simple, the vitriol oil is very dangerous in dilution and use, and gas is with acid easily in reaction process, and crop is caused in various degree injury.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method who the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of stable performance, carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer safe and convenient to use.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of preparation method of granular CO 2 gas fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps
A. Tai-Ace S 150 2-2.2 weight part is got in raw materials pretreatment, and light calcium carbonate 1 weight part is crushed to 100 orders-120 order with Tai-Ace S 150, and described Tai-Ace S 150 is Al 2(SO 4) 318H 2O,
B. light calcium carbonate is heated to 250-400 ℃ and adds the Tai-Ace S 150 that 2-2.2 doubly measures then, the even Tai-Ace S 150 heat absorption of short mix is attached on the surface with light calcium carbonate and forms particulate state, realize granulation, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature then, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 20-60 ℃.
Using method: can put it into during use and add little water in the keg and can react, if very wetly on the ground also can directly be sprinkled upon on the ground, this product suction can be emitted pure CO 2, resultant of reaction is starchiness or granular.
This reaction for two hydrolysis reaction net reactions that Tai-Ace S 150 and lime carbonate and water carry out is; Al 2(SO4) 3+ 3CaCO 3+ 3H 2O=3CaSO 4+ 2Al (OH) 3+ 3CO 2
Because Tai-Ace S 150 is heated to more than 90 ℃ and is viscosity, should not operate, and two kinds of materials at high temperature can react by the crystal water that carries, loss of effective components is fallen, to add the Tai-Ace S 150 short mix then even so earlier light calcium carbonate is heated to 250-400 ℃ in preparation method of the present invention, thereby the Tai-Ace S 150 heat absorption is attached on the surface with light calcium carbonate and realizes granulation in mixing.Granulous gas fertilizer is convenient to preserve and use, and can put it into the interior little water that adds of a keg during use can react, and emits pure CO 2Resultant of reaction is starchiness or granular, and people and animals and soil are had no side effect.
The preparation method of granular CO 2 gas fertilizer disclosed by the invention has simple to operate, characteristics such as raw material availability height.The granular CO 2 gas fertilizer that this method is made have stable performance, safe and convenient to use, to advantages such as people and animals and the toxic actions of soil thing.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is:
Embodiment 1,
1. raw materials pretreatment is got 200 kilograms in Tai-Ace S 150 and is crushed to 100 orders-120 order,
2. get 100 kilograms of light calcium carbonates and be heated to 300 ℃ of Tai-Ace S 150 that add then after pulverizing, short mix is even, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 60 ℃.
Embodiment 2,
1. raw materials pretreatment is got 220 kilograms in Tai-Ace S 150 and is crushed to 100 orders-120 order,
2. get 100 kilograms of light calcium carbonates and be heated to 350 ℃ of Tai-Ace S 150 that add then after pulverizing, short mix is even, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 30 ℃.
Embodiment 3,
1. raw materials pretreatment is got 210 kilograms in Tai-Ace S 150 and is crushed to 100 orders-120 order,
2. get 100 kilograms of light calcium carbonates and be heated to 250 ℃ of Tai-Ace S 150 that add then after pulverizing, short mix is even, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 40 ℃.
Embodiment 4,
1. raw materials pretreatment is got 200 kilograms in Tai-Ace S 150 and is crushed to 100 orders-120 order,
2. get 100 kilograms of light calcium carbonates and be heated to 400 ℃ of Tai-Ace S 150 that add then after pulverizing, short mix is even, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 50 ℃.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a granular CO 2 gas fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps
A. Tai-Ace S 150 2-2.2 weight part is got in raw materials pretreatment, and light calcium carbonate 1 weight part is crushed to 100 orders-120 order with Tai-Ace S 150, and described Tai-Ace S 150 is Al 2(SO 4) 318H 2O,
B. light calcium carbonate is heated to 250-400 ℃ and adds the Tai-Ace S 150 that 2-2.2 doubly measures then, the even Tai-Ace S 150 heat absorption of short mix is attached on the surface with light calcium carbonate and forms particulate state, realize granulation, material is transferred in the fluidized-bed lowers the temperature then, discharging packing when temperature is reduced to 20-60 ℃.
CNB2006100424076A 2006-02-22 2006-02-22 Granular carbon dioxide and its preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN100412035C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100424076A CN100412035C (en) 2006-02-22 2006-02-22 Granular carbon dioxide and its preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100424076A CN100412035C (en) 2006-02-22 2006-02-22 Granular carbon dioxide and its preparation method

Publications (2)

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CN1807361A CN1807361A (en) 2006-07-26
CN100412035C true CN100412035C (en) 2008-08-20

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CN (1) CN100412035C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103193518B (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-07-16 山东佐田氏生物科技有限公司 Coating controlled-release carbon dioxide air fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030603C (en) * 1992-01-17 1996-01-03 大连化学工业公司 Method of preparing carbon dioxide gas fertiliser using solid acid
CN1099392C (en) * 1998-03-13 2003-01-22 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 CO2 gas fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN1117046C (en) * 2000-03-14 2003-08-06 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Quantity-contorllable multifunctional gas fertilizer of solid CO2 and its preparing process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030603C (en) * 1992-01-17 1996-01-03 大连化学工业公司 Method of preparing carbon dioxide gas fertiliser using solid acid
CN1099392C (en) * 1998-03-13 2003-01-22 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 CO2 gas fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN1117046C (en) * 2000-03-14 2003-08-06 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Quantity-contorllable multifunctional gas fertilizer of solid CO2 and its preparing process

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