CN100411754C - Container washing device - Google Patents
Container washing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100411754C CN100411754C CNB031092667A CN03109266A CN100411754C CN 100411754 C CN100411754 C CN 100411754C CN B031092667 A CNB031092667 A CN B031092667A CN 03109266 A CN03109266 A CN 03109266A CN 100411754 C CN100411754 C CN 100411754C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- rotating disc
- target distance
- distance rod
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 flow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a container cleaner which belongs to a special device for industrial production and is used for cleaning the inner surface of a container by spraying water flows. The container cleaner aims to enhance the work efficiency and the cleaning quality. The container cleaner is composed of a machine base, a driving device, a rotary disk, a hose, a target distance rod, a nozzle, a tangential nozzle, a connecting rod, a bearing, an anti-thrust pad, a connecting rod seat, a plunger piston, a water seal, etc. The container cleaner is characterized in that the cleaner can respectively spray water flows in the axial direction and the radial direction and can spirally clean the inner place of the end surface of a container, and the cleaner can spirally clean the cylindrical surface of a container if cooperating with a cleaning machine and can clean a container exactly point to point; the length of the target distance rod is changed to adjust the distance from the nozzle to a surface to be cleaned; the container cleaner of the second embodiment does not need any water seal, and high water pressure can be adopted. When a railway tank car is cleaned, the container cleaner is matched with the high pressure jet cleaning device for tank cars in ZL00121512.4.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container cleaning device, belong to the industrial production special equipment, water is ejected into the container surface to be cleaned by this container cleaning device, carries out the washing and cleaning operation of container.
Background technology
At present, the three-dimensional washer of existing home and abroad, the subject matter of existence is can not carry out definite uniform pointwise to surface to be cleaned to clean.In order to address this problem, the present invention proposes a kind of novel container washer that can accomplish definite uniform pointwise cleaning to surface to be cleaned.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to reach by following technical solution:
A kind of container cleaning device, organic block, drive unit, rotating disc, water seal, flexible pipe, target distance rod, nozzle, tangential nozzle, connecting rod, clutch shaft bearing, thrust pad, connecting rod base, compositions such as plunger.Plunger is housed in support, the plunger front end is equipped with second bearing, thrust pad and connecting rod base, connecting rod base is contained on the rotating ring of bearing, rotating disc is installed on the support by water seal and bearing, and flexible pipe one end is contained on the rotating disc, and the other end is connected with target distance rod, target distance rod one end and rotating disc are hinged, nozzle is housed on the other end, changes target distance rod length, can change the distance of nozzle to surface to be cleaned.Water for cleaning enters rotating disc from the water channel in the support, flows into target distance rod from flexible pipe again, at last from nozzle directive surface to be cleaned.Connecting rod one end and the connecting rod base that is contained on the plunger are hinged, and the other end and target distance rod are hinged.Plunger moves forward and backward, and by the swing of connecting rod pulling target distance rod, thereby changes the water (flow) direction that penetrates from nozzle.
Said rotating disc can be done circumference and rotate, and also can swing in certain angle.
Said target distance rod is a water pipe, and length has multistage, in order to selecting for use, and the length that can wash degree choose reasonable target distance rod according to the difficulty of the pressure of water, flow, spray orifice size etc. and surface to be cleaned.
Said flexible pipe is a water pipe, can select the water pipe of corresponding material for use according to the hydraulic pressure height.
Said plunger can surge, can be pneumatic.
Said bearing can be a sliding bearing, can be ball bearing.
The drive unit that said driving rotating disc rotates can be an aerophor, can be hydraulically operated equipment, can be mechanical driving device, also can be automatic; When drive unit is pneumatic or surges, be provided with blade in the rotating disc end, be provided with air port or delivery port with the support adjacent face; When drive unit is machine driving, decelerator is housed on support, reducer gear drives the gear on the rotating disc, and decelerator is driven by fluid motor; When drive unit when being automatic, the recoil strength of two target distance rod injection streams forms a rotating torque to rolling disc, promotes the rotating disc rotation automatically, changes the injection stream direction, can change the size that recoil strength forms moment, can change rotational speed; Also have a kind of method, on bar, adorning one or two tangential nozzles on the rotating disc or at rake, also can produce and drive the rotating disc rotating moment, change the diameter of tangential nozzle or change the distance of nozzle, can regulate the rotating speed of rotating disc to the rotating disc axis.In addition, the friction pair of an adjustable friction power is installed at the drive unit place, also can adjust the rotating speed of rotating disc.
When cleaning the inner surface of hydrostatic column, plunger is motionless, and the washer rotating disc is under the drive unit effect, and target distance rod is done circumference and rotated or swing, and simultaneously, container cleaning device prolongs container axis by the cleaning machine drive and does linear uniform motion.The current of nozzle ejection scan spiral trajectory on tank skin.Moving with the rotation of container cleaning device rotating disc is appropriate mutually of cleaning machine cooperates, and guarantees that container cylinder surface to be cleaned obtains pointwise and effectively cleans.
When the clean container end face, when washer moves to jar end desired location, the cleaning machine stop motion, the interior plunger of rolling disc this moment begins to move, and drives target distance rod by connecting rod and swings, and makes nozzle turn to the clean container end face from the clean container cylinder.This moment, target distance rod to rotation, made nozzle shift to the end face center of circle from the end face excircle to vessel axis, cooperated the rotation of rotating disc simultaneously, and the helical of finishing end face from the current of nozzle ejaculation cleans, and the end face every bit all obtains definite effective and cleans.
Compare with present three-dimensional cleaning head, the present invention is characterized in that: can adjust nozzle to the distance that is cleaned vessel surface by the length that changes target distance rod, another feature is that surface to be cleaned obtains pointwise and effectively cleans.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of container cleaning device.
Fig. 1: 1 support, 2 drive units, 3 rotating discs, 4 flexible pipes, 5 target distance rods, 6 nozzles, 7 connecting rods, 8 connecting rod bases, 9 second bearings, 10 thrust pads, 11 plungers
Fig. 2 is the front view of another embodiment.
Fig. 2: 1 support, 2 drive units, 3 rotating discs, 4 flexible pipes, 5 target distance rods, 6 nozzles, 7 connecting rods, 8 connecting rod bases, 9 second bearings, 10 thrust pads, 11 plungers
The specific embodiment
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, support 1 connects by the multi-stage oil cylinder of flange and my patent of invention " high pressure jet washing equipment for tank truck " cleaning machine (ZL00121512.4).Support has oil cylinder or cylinder for 1 li, plunger 11 is arranged in oil cylinder or the cylinder, the oil that oil cylinder or cylinder use or the base of tracheae line are arranged on the support 1, the base that also has water under high pressure, plunger 11 front ends are equipped with bearing 9, thrust pad 10 and connecting rod base 8, connecting rod base 8 is contained on the outer shroud of second bearing 9, rotating disc 3 is installed on the support 1 by water seal and bearing, flexible pipe 4 one ends are contained on the rotating disc 3, the other end is connected with target distance rod 5, and target distance rod 5 one ends and rotating disc 3 are hinged, and the other end is equipped with nozzle 6, target distance rod 5 length have multistage, in order to selecting for use, the water through pressurizeing enters in the rotating disc 3 from the water channel hole in the support 1, flows into target distance rods 5 through flexible pipe 4 again, nozzle 6 directives from the target distance rod 5 are cleaned vessel surface at last, connecting rod 7 one ends and the connecting rod base 8 that is contained on the plunger 11 are hinged, and the other end and target distance rod 5 are hinged, and plunger 11 moves, then drive target distance rod 5 swings, thereby change the direction that penetrates current from nozzle 6 by connecting rod 7.
This container cleaning device can clean vertical or horizontal hydrostatic column, can also clean spherical container, and existing is that example is introduced cleaning process to clean horizontal hydrostatic column tank car.This container cleaning device is installed on my patent " high pressure jet washing equipment for tank truck " cleaning machine (ZL00121512.4) by the flange of support 1.
When the clean container face of cylinder, cleaning machine drives container cleaning device and moves along container axis, rotating disc 3 rotates, the current that nozzle 6 penetrates stay spiral trajectory on chamber wall, target distance rod 5 has two or three or a plurality of, effective cleaning width that two, three or more nozzle 6 water jet when rotating disc 3 circles finish is a, when rotating disc 3 rotates a week, the distance that cleaning machine moves is b, then b should definitely accomplish pointwise cleaning, nozzle more than 6 to guarantee clean surface less than a, the efficient height, the flow of pump is also big.
When container cleaning device moves to the precalculated position, cleaning machine is out of service, start oil cylinder or cylinder, plunger 11 begins to move, drive target distance rod 5 swings by connecting rod 7, the current that nozzle 6 penetrates clean the part of cylinder remainder, then clean end face, the swing of the rotation of rotating disc 3 and target distance rod 5 combines, the current that nozzle 6 penetrates stay spiral path on container end face, up to the end face center of circle, the swing speed of target distance rod 5 will guarantee that the helical spacing less than the effective cleaning width of current, all gets effective washing the end face every bit.
Fig. 2 is the front view of another embodiment.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, identical with the most of structure of Fig. 1.It is characterized in that rotating disc 3 does not move in a circle but does the swing of certain angle, when target distance rod 5 is two, rotating disc 3 is done 180 degree swings around its axis, when target distance rod 5 was four, rotating disc 3 was done 90 degree swings around its axis, when target distance rod 5 is n[1,2,3 ... n] when individual, rotating disc 3 rich its axis are done the swing of 360/n degree.The water of clean container no longer passes through support 1 and rotating disc 3, and flexible pipe 4 one ends and target distance rod 5 are communicated with, the direct and feed pipe connection of the other end, and the water seals in the rotating disc 3 are saved.
In the present embodiment, drive unit 2 is machine driving, and the gear ring that its driving gear drives on the rotating disc 3 rotates the 360/n degree, and the same angle of then reversing moves in circles.
Cleaning process and cleaning performance and embodiment illustrated in fig. 11 basic identical.
This container cleaning device is series of products, has the low-pressure water of being applicable to clean, and has to be applicable to what middle setting-out cleaned, has to be applicable to what water under high pressure cleaned.
This container cleaning device and present domestic and international three-dimensional washer are compared, it is characterized in that: water jet accomplishes definitely that to being cleaned vessel surface pointwise effectively cleans, another feature is that target distance rod 5 length can be selected for use, and nozzle 6 to the distance of surface to be cleaned can be selected as required; Also having a feature is second container cleaning device that embodiment is related, without water seal, can adopt higher hydraulic pressure.
Claims (5)
1. container cleaning device, organic block, rotating disc, flexible pipe, nozzle, water seal and clutch shaft bearing, it is characterized in that: plunger (11) is housed in the support (1), rotating disc (3) is contained on the support (1) by clutch shaft bearing and water seal, flexible pipe (4) one ends are contained on the rotating disc (3), the other end is contained on the target distance rod (5), target distance rod (5) one ends are equipped with nozzle (6), the other end is hinged on the rotating disc (3), connecting rod (7) one ends and target distance rod (5) are hinged, the other end and connecting rod base (8) are hinged, connecting rod base (8) is contained on second bearing (9), second bearing (9) is contained on the plunger (11), and thrust pad (10) is equipped with in the front-end and back-end of second bearing (9), and drive unit (2) is housed on rotating disc (3).
2. by a kind of container cleaning device described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described target distance rod (5) is a water pipe, and it is multistage that its length has, and in order to selecting for use, target distance rod (5) is 2,3 or a plurality of.
3. by a kind of container cleaning device described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit (2) be surge, be pneumatic, be automatically or machine driving.
4. by a kind of container cleaning device described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: this washer is series of products, is divided into by the pressure of water for cleaning: low pressure vessel washer, medium pressure vessel washer and high-pressure bottle washer.
5. by a kind of container cleaning device described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotating disc (3) does not move in a circle, but do the swing of certain angle, when target distance rod (5) was n, rich its axis of rotating disc (3) was done the swing of 360/n degree, and wherein n is a natural number, the water of clean container no longer passes through support (1) and rotating disc (3), flexible pipe (4) one ends and target distance rod (5) are communicated with, the direct and feed pipe connection of the other end, and the water seal in the rotating disc (3) is saved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031092667A CN100411754C (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | Container washing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031092667A CN100411754C (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | Container washing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1439462A CN1439462A (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| CN100411754C true CN100411754C (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=27796723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031092667A Expired - Fee Related CN100411754C (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | Container washing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100411754C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1919478B (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2013-10-30 | 北京九鼎绿环科技有限公司 | Railway tank car cleaning robot |
| CN107838150A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | 无锡市湖昌机械制造有限公司 | Container tank special cleaning machine |
| CN107855338A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-30 | 上海朗脉洁净技术股份有限公司 | Rely on oneself telescopic slipstream device for cleaning tank |
| CN108478081B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-06 | 重庆七七七快洁净电子商务有限公司 | A kind of squatting pan cleaning device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2179637A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-11 | Jetin Ind Ltd | Cleaning/treating internal cavities |
| EP0310185A1 (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-04-05 | Terlet N.V. | Kettle with stirring mechanism and spraying means |
| CN2128568Y (en) * | 1992-10-04 | 1993-03-24 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | Shooting-flow flushing apparatus |
| CN2129182Y (en) * | 1992-06-21 | 1993-04-07 | 陈长海 | Automatic spraying-wash ball |
| CN2133371Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-05-19 | 机械电子工业部沈阳仪器仪表工艺研究所 | Wax scraper pipeline cleaning unit |
| CN2335716Y (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-09-01 | 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院机电研究所 | Tank cleaning machine |
-
2003
- 2003-04-08 CN CNB031092667A patent/CN100411754C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2179637A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-11 | Jetin Ind Ltd | Cleaning/treating internal cavities |
| EP0310185A1 (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-04-05 | Terlet N.V. | Kettle with stirring mechanism and spraying means |
| CN2129182Y (en) * | 1992-06-21 | 1993-04-07 | 陈长海 | Automatic spraying-wash ball |
| CN2133371Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-05-19 | 机械电子工业部沈阳仪器仪表工艺研究所 | Wax scraper pipeline cleaning unit |
| CN2128568Y (en) * | 1992-10-04 | 1993-03-24 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | Shooting-flow flushing apparatus |
| CN2335716Y (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-09-01 | 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院机电研究所 | Tank cleaning machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1439462A (en) | 2003-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160722 Address after: 441057, Xiangyang 13, Jiangshan South Road, Fancheng, Hubei Patentee after: XIANGYANG HANGSHENG PETRO-CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 102425 Beijing City, Yanshan Petrochemical two star city a 12 floor room 1607 Patentee before: Li Shu |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080820 Termination date: 20170408 |