CN100406105C - Industrial waste-gas purifier - Google Patents

Industrial waste-gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100406105C
CN100406105C CNB2006100360515A CN200610036051A CN100406105C CN 100406105 C CN100406105 C CN 100406105C CN B2006100360515 A CNB2006100360515 A CN B2006100360515A CN 200610036051 A CN200610036051 A CN 200610036051A CN 100406105 C CN100406105 C CN 100406105C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
water tank
water
water pump
impeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100360515A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1895736A (en
Inventor
白金龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2006100360515A priority Critical patent/CN100406105C/en
Publication of CN1895736A publication Critical patent/CN1895736A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/001943 priority patent/WO2008000160A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100406105C publication Critical patent/CN100406105C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/16Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid
    • B01D47/18Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid with horizontally-arranged shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/10Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

An industrial waste gas cleaning apparatus with simple structure is composed of casing, at least one blade wheel, rotary shaft, spiral flow guider, cylindrical filter and its supporter, water tank with water inlet and blow-off outlet, water pump and at least one liquid sprayer.

Description

A kind of industrial waste-gas purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas fractionation unit, especially relate to a kind of purifier that is mainly used in industrial waste gas.
Background technology
Industrial waste gas is a kind of main pollution sources, and various toxic gases (for example sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide etc.) and band particle inhalation (inhalatio) contained in the industrial waste gas cause serious air pollution to PE.Existing treatment technology comprises mechanical separation, wet processed, Electrostatic Treatment, adsorption filtration, biological treatment and Low Temperature Plasma Treating etc.
Notification number provides a kind of bioanalysis industrial waste-gas purifier for the utility model patent of CN2355778, lower part of frame is provided with aeration tube and water inlet pipe, top is provided with outlet pipe, the carrier network that is positioned at aeration tube and water inlet pipe top in the housing is made of the unit carrier network, what the unit carrier network was orderly is arranged on the interior every layer of dividing plate of housing, and dividing plate is placed on the brace table of inner walls correspondence.It can be bred on its bio-carrier by the air that the engineering bacteria that adds and nutrient solution utilization pump into, and waste gas is converted into the bacterium nutriment that can be absorbed by microorganism.
Fudan University provides a kind of device that utilizes lower-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment in the utility model patent of notification number for CN2319112.It is made up of discharge of plasma in low temperature pipe, power supply and corresponding shell center, last interface and lower interface, gas-distributing pipe, it is characterized in that the cold plasma discharge pipe has in 1~100 parallel arranged shell center, upper and lower interface flare, fixedly connected with the both sides of center respectively for its big mouthful, its osculum is connected with blast pipe with air inlet pipe respectively, gas-distributing pipe is arranged at the center both sides, and is communicated with the interior pipe of discharge tube.
Notification number provides a kind of improvement industrial waste gas device for the utility model patent of CN2626597.Comprise and administer part and recovery section, administering the part head end is air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is communicated with to be inserted in the absorption cell; Dress liquid air or liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen bottle, there is crane its bottle bottom, and bottleneck has the defrosting cover plate; Absorption cell places liquid air or liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen bottle, inserts air inlet pipe at the pond of absorption cell oral area; The absorption cell neck has seal cover cover and connects the logical mouth of pipe of bleeding, and neck also is equipped with the fixed mount seal cover and puts fixed mount also is housed; The fibre optic image transmission sensor also is housed on absorption cell; It is to be composed in series by at least 1 absorption cell, and logical with the appendix connection between the absorption cell of per 2 serial connections, and valve all is housed; End is the mouth of pipe of bleeding; Recovery section has the cooling pond and waste gas reclaims the lid pipe, and heat-exchange tube is arranged at the bottom, cooling pond, and heat-exchange tube is terminal to be connected with the air inlet pipe of administering part; Above-mentioned improvement part and recovery section are single group device or many groups device in parallel.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the structure of existing industrial waste-gas purifier generally comparatively complicatedly, processing cost provides a kind of structure comparatively simple, the industrial waste-gas purifier that manufacturing cost and operating cost are lower than problems such as height.
The present invention is provided with housing, at least 1 impeller, turning cylinder, spiral stream guidance device, cartridge filter and fixed support, water tank, water pump and at least 1 jet head.Housing is tubular or hollow cylindrical, impeller is located on the turning cylinder of housing inner chamber front portion, and housing inner chamber two ends are located at the turning cylinder two ends, and the spiral stream guidance device is located at the housing center at impeller rear, cartridge filter is sheathed on outside the spiral stream guidance device, and the cartridge filter fixed support is located at the housing inner chamber; Water tank is located at lower housing portion, and the water inlet of tank top is communicated with the delivery port of housing, and water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, and jet head is located at impeller one side of housing inner chamber and by pipeline water pump delivery port; The water inlet of water pump is communicated with water tank.
The spiral stream guidance device preferably is located at the housing postmedian behind the impeller.
The filter course of establishing in the gauze filter can be selected from least a kind in iron filings, stainless steel wire, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, cellucotton, filament, nylon yarn, fibrous paper and the baton round filter course.
Tank box can with the housing disjunctor, water tank is preferably established the filler and the mouth that deoils, the filler and the mouth that deoils can be located at the upper lateral part of water tank.Sewage draining exit preferably is located at water tank lower side or bottom.
Water pump can be located at outside the water tank, and the water inlet pipe of water pump is communicated with water tank cavity; Perhaps water pump is located in the water tank, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with jet head through outlet pipe.
When industrial waste gas enters the housing ante-chamber, because the active force of air-flow blast and jet head water spray, make the impeller rotation, the water of ejection forms water smoke under the effect of rotary blade, and contamination particle mixes, collides with water smoke and is thrown under centrifugal action on the cartridge filter of housing inner chamber.When swirling eddy enters the spiral stream guidance device and the spiral stream guidance device bump, contamination particle also is thrown toward on the cartridge filter of housing inner chamber, peculiar smell in contamination particle and the air-flow is adsorbed by cartridge filter, the space of current infiltrate cartridge filter filter core flows to water tank, and air-flow continues to blow to the discharge of housing exhaust outlet.
Owing to can adopt cheap iron filings, stainless steel wire, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, cellucotton, filament, nylon yarn, fibrous paper and baton round filter course as sorbing material, recirculated water can be furnished with washing agent, the filter course surface is constantly scrubbed, be difficult for stopping up, small investment, operating cost is low, and maintenance management is convenient.And the filter course in the cartridge filter can be cleaned at any time or be changed, and obviously improves its clean-up effect.
Owing to be provided with impeller and spiral stream guidance device and cartridge filter and liquid-jet device at the housing inner chamber, the industrial waste gas that therefore has pollutant is effectively separated in housing and purification.For non-corrosive industrial waste gas, can adopt common filtering material, and, can adopt corrosion resistant filtering material for mordant industrial waste gas.The present invention is not only applicable to the industrial waste gas of solubility, and is applicable to the industrial waste gas of non-dissolubility, only needs to add in the water some additives.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 adopts rectangular structural representation for the housing cross section of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 adopts foursquare structural representation for the housing cross section of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is that the housing cross section of the embodiment of the invention adopts circular structural representation.
Fig. 5 adopts oval-shaped structural representation for the housing cross section of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is provided with 1,2 impellers 2 of hollow rectangle housing, turning cylinder 3 and fixed support 4, spiral stream guidance device 5, cartridge filter 6 and fixed support 7, water tank 8, water pump 9 and 2 jet head 10.Impeller 2 is located on the turning cylinder 3 of housing 1 inner chamber front portion, and turning cylinder 3 two ends are located at housing 1 inner chamber two ends and are fixed on the fixed support 4.Spiral stream guidance device 5 is located at the housing center at impeller 2 rears, and cartridge filter 6 is sheathed on spiral stream guidance device 5 outsides, and cartridge filter 6 is fixed on the fixed support 7 and is located at housing 1 inner chamber.Water 8 is located at the below at housing 1 rear portion, and the water inlet at water tank 8 tops is communicated with the delivery port of housing 1, and water tank 8 is provided with sewage draining exit 81, and jet head 10 is located at impeller 2 belows of housing 1 inner chamber and by the delivery port of pipeline water pump 9; Water pump 9 is located at outside the water tank 8, and the delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with jet head 10 through outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe of water pump 9 is communicated with water tank 8 inner chambers.
Spiral stream guidance device 5 is located at the postmedian of housing 1.
The filter course of establishing in the gauze filter can be selected from least a kind in iron filings, stainless steel wire, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, cellucotton, filament, nylon yarn, fibrous paper and the baton round filter course according to the characteristics of handled industrial waste gas.
Water tank 8 casings can with housing 1 disjunctor, water tank 8 can be established filler 82 and deoil mouthfuls 83, the filler 82 and mouthfuls 83 upper lateral parts that can be located at water tank 8 that deoil.Sewage draining exit 81 is located at water tank 8 lower side or bottom.
Referring to Fig. 3, it is foursquare open squares cylinder 11 that housing adopts cross section.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is circular hollow cylinder 12 that housing adopts cross section.
Referring to Fig. 5, it is oval-shaped hollow ellipse shape cylinder 13 that housing adopts cross section.
Similar to the above embodiments, impeller can adopt 1, and jet head adopts 1.The support at turning cylinder two ends is provided with bearing and bearing block, and turning cylinder can be by driven by motor.Water pump also can be located at water tank inside.

Claims (3)

1. an industrial waste-gas purifier is characterized in that being provided with housing, at least 1 impeller, turning cylinder, spiral stream guidance device, cartridge filter and fixed support, water tank, water pump and at least 1 jet head; Housing is tubular or hollow cylindrical, impeller is located on the turning cylinder of housing inner chamber front portion, and housing inner chamber two ends are located at the turning cylinder two ends, and the spiral stream guidance device is located at the housing center at impeller rear, cartridge filter is sheathed on outside the spiral stream guidance device, and the cartridge filter fixed support is located at the housing inner chamber; Water tank is located at lower housing portion, and the water inlet of tank top is communicated with the delivery port of housing, and water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, and jet head is located at impeller one side of housing inner chamber and by pipeline water pump delivery port; The water inlet of water pump is communicated with water tank; Described spiral stream guidance device is located at the housing postmedian behind the impeller; The filter course of establishing in the described gauze filter is selected from least a kind in iron filings, stainless steel wire, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, cellucotton, filament, nylon yarn, fibrous paper and the baton round filter course; Described tank box and housing disjunctor; Described water tank is established the filler and the mouth that deoils, and the filler and the mouth that deoils are located at the upper lateral part of water tank; Described sewage draining exit is located at water tank lower side or bottom.
2. a kind of industrial waste-gas purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described water pump is located at outside the water tank, and the water inlet pipe of water pump is communicated with water tank cavity.
3. a kind of industrial waste-gas purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described water pump is located in the water tank, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with jet head through outlet pipe.
CNB2006100360515A 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Industrial waste-gas purifier Expired - Fee Related CN100406105C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100360515A CN100406105C (en) 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Industrial waste-gas purifier
PCT/CN2007/001943 WO2008000160A1 (en) 2006-06-23 2007-06-20 An industrial waste-gas purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100360515A CN100406105C (en) 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Industrial waste-gas purifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1895736A CN1895736A (en) 2007-01-17
CN100406105C true CN100406105C (en) 2008-07-30

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WO (1) WO2008000160A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020243848A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Vera Marchant Jose Victor Device for purifying polluted air, which comprises elliptical chambers containing propellors in contact with a fluid, the propellors rotating and generating turbulence in the fluid, which strikes and absorbs the gas polluted with solid elements, creating decantation

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CN101352635B (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-01-05 宁波亚德客自动化工业有限公司 Flow-guiding means component
CN106237778A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-12-21 蒋春花 Purification air, the gas purifier that filter efficiency is higher
CN104524900B (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-03-23 苏州盟通利机电设备有限公司 A kind of cisten mechanism for rinsing type air purifier
CN104524917B (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-02-17 姜大坚 Cylinder type punching type air cleaner
CN105107353A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-02 海宁市睿创机械科技有限公司 Novel wet desulfurization deduster and operation method thereof
CN105134647B (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-05-31 丁飞鹏 A turbine function flabellum
CN105344198B (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-12-19 青岛锦浩环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste gas filtration, purification integrated device
CN107998793A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-08 天津天控科技有限公司 Automated control factory environmental protecting device
CN106621630B (en) * 2016-12-27 2019-04-12 浙江新格有色金属有限公司 A kind of industrial production waste gas processing system
CN107441872A (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-12-08 孙雪蕾 Curled-up dragon body air purifier
CN108905463B (en) * 2018-07-05 2021-02-09 温州职业技术学院 Furniture production air pollution processing apparatus
CN110523193B (en) * 2019-09-12 2022-03-15 杭州中测检测技术有限公司 Waste gas treatment method capable of circularly filtering mixed gas
CN110652894A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-07 深圳市山水乐环保科技有限公司 Efficient air and water mist mixing device and method
CN111790259A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-20 河北唯沃环境工程科技有限公司 Industrial flue gas multi-pollutant cooperative deep treatment and solid waste recycling device
CN112535926A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-23 侯大波 Energy-saving waste gas treatment equipment for factory fuel chamber
CN112546836B (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-10-28 山西晋龙养殖股份有限公司 Odor filtering and atomizing device for farm
CN112933887A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-11 洪群波 Boiler waste gas environmental protection processing apparatus
CN114658660B (en) * 2022-04-29 2024-01-09 南通市晶盛真空设备有限公司 Low-noise double-screw vacuum pump

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CN2721209Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-08-31 白金龙 Purifier

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CN2394703Y (en) * 1999-08-19 2000-09-06 熊朝炳 Water spray and cyclone separating waste gas purifier

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2721209Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-08-31 白金龙 Purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020243848A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Vera Marchant Jose Victor Device for purifying polluted air, which comprises elliptical chambers containing propellors in contact with a fluid, the propellors rotating and generating turbulence in the fluid, which strikes and absorbs the gas polluted with solid elements, creating decantation

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Publication number Publication date
WO2008000160A1 (en) 2008-01-03
CN1895736A (en) 2007-01-17

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Granted publication date: 20080730

Termination date: 20120623