CN100395788C - Intelligent communication system based on high-speed cellular mobile communication - Google Patents
Intelligent communication system based on high-speed cellular mobile communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN100395788C CN100395788C CNB2004100132986A CN200410013298A CN100395788C CN 100395788 C CN100395788 C CN 100395788C CN B2004100132986 A CNB2004100132986 A CN B2004100132986A CN 200410013298 A CN200410013298 A CN 200410013298A CN 100395788 C CN100395788 C CN 100395788C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an intelligent traffic system which takes a high speed cellular mobile communication network as an information transmission platform. Vehicles are taken as mobile terminals of the high speed cellular mobile communication system, and each vehicle is endowed with a global unique ID number. An intelligent traffic information processing center obtains vehicle information through uploading vehicle condition information such as the position information, the speed information, the tyre pressure information, etc. of vehicles to the high speed cellular mobile communication system. The intelligent traffic information processing center obtains roadside information through a roadside monitoring system, and the intelligent traffic information processing center can obtain the traffic information of the whole intelligent traffic network through the share of the vehicle information and the roadside monitoring information. The purpose that the intelligent traffic system adjusts, controls, manages and serves all traffic is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the urban transportation system, adopt the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication system as information transmission platform, the intelligent transportation system that combined positioning system, roadside sensor-based system, roadside supervisory system, roadside display system, electronic chart, automotive electronics sensor-based system and intelligent transportation netscape messaging server Netscape etc. are formed.
Technical background
Along with the vehicle that possess in the city is more and more, the traffic in city is also more and more crowded, traffic control department and vehicle-mounted user more and more need can obtain the situation of traffic in real time by a kind of traffic system of intelligence, the congested conditions of every road, better on each bar road, distribute with the guiding wagon flow, thus the utilization factor and the shortening vehicle stand-by period of lowering the degree of crowding of road and improving idle road.The condition monitoring of vehicle is antitheft, anti-snatch simultaneously, and cross-bridge-expense is used and collecting automatically of Parking Fee all is the problem that needs solution.And existing traffic control system because and lack the high-efficiency information intercommunication between the vehicle, do not form whole, traffic control system is management vehicle effectively, and its management is very limited with ability of regulation and control, nor the service of various personalizations can be provided for vehicle-mounted user.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention addresses the above problem for the angle from system, and a kind of intelligent transportation system based on the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication that proposes, the fundamentally variety of issue that exists in the transport solution system.It can monitor all road traffic conditions in real time, all vehicle position informations, vehicle vehicle condition information, vehicle peccancy information etc.; Traffic control center generates various traffic management informations automatically according to the traffic on each road of collecting and broadcasts or send to designated user, and the realization traffic is managed automatically; Can provide the service of various personalizations for vehicle-mounted user: as route information query, various traffic information inquiry, for the user provides Mobile business, mobile government affairs, mobile oa platform; Can realize do not stop charge function and national roaming function automatically as the mobile phone charge method; Thoroughly solve overload of vehicle, overtime, hypervelocity problem; Can discern stolen vehicle and play antitheft effect by the position of each car of system keeps track, can assist to crack felonies such as robbery by following the tracks of interior all vehicles in certain zone.
The solution of the present invention is:
A kind of intelligent transportation system based on the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication, mainly comprise: traffic monitoring administrative center, the high-speed honeycomb mobile radio communication, roadside monitoring and sensor-based system, vehicle positioning system, Vehicular communication system and the vehicle that contains identity code, it is characterized in that: the high-speed honeycomb mobile network can link to each other with traffic monitoring administrative center by wired or wireless mode with sensor-based system with the roadside monitoring, and carry out various information interactions, a database is had in traffic monitoring administrative center, the position of this each vehicle of database real-time storage, vehicle condition information and traffic information, the information of vehicles that Vehicular communication system will contain identity code is positional information just, velocity information, tire pressure is by the wireless traffic monitoring administrative center that passes to, traffic monitoring administrative center handles the data of sending, and generates corresponding information and pass to designated vehicle by wireless mode or be presented on the traffic information display board in roadside.
Described traffic monitoring administrative center can also link to each other with traffic monitoring managed operation net with Internet Internet, public phone network PSTN, realizes between the vehicle, communicating by letter between vehicle and the traffic control center, between vehicle and the landline telephone.
The identity code of vehicle is ID number under a SIM card or the IP phonecard, and ID number under SIM card or the IP phonecard is globally unique, and each car solidifies a SIM card or IP phonecard.
The present invention is an information transmission platform with the high-speed honeycomb mobile radio communication, the portable terminal of vehicle being regarded as the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication system, each vehicle all is endowed globally unique ID number, by positional information with vehicle, velocity information, vehicle condition information uploadings such as tire pressure are given the high-speed mobile cellular system, make the intelligent transportation information processing centre obtain information of vehicles, by the roadside supervisory system, the intelligent transportation information processing centre obtains roadside information, pass through information of vehicles, sharing of roadside monitor message, the intelligent transportation information processing centre can obtain the transport information of whole intelligent transportation network.Reach intelligent transportation system to all traffic regulate and control, the purpose of management and service.The traffic display system that the present invention has can provide than existing traffic lights or the abundanter traffic accurately of sign board indication information and can upgrade dynamically; The traffic surveillance and control center of this system has powerful information processing capability, not only determines the display message of display system, and the service of various personalizations can also be provided for vehicle-mounted user; Any designated vehicle can be followed the tracks of, thereby the antitheft effect of playing can be in time found for the vehicle of reporting lost property to the authorities; Can link to each other with INTERNET and can realize remote monitoring and remote management capability; Can realize between the vehicle, the communication function between vehicle and landline telephone, the mobile phone; Can provide functions such as mobile office, Mobile business, mobile government affairs function and multimedia recreation the user for car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the intelligent transportation system framed structure synoptic diagram of high-speed honeycomb mobile communication.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
This intelligent transportation system comprises with lower part and function:
(1) traffic monitoring administrative center: be responsible for collecting and handling the information that intelligent transportation system obtains,, generate various transport information automatically, broadcast or pass to designated vehicle by wireless mode by various processing.This center can be centralized control or distributed control mode
(2) high-speed honeycomb mobile radio communication: be responsible for the efficient information interaction between intelligent transportation supervision and management center and the vehicle.
(3) by the roadside supervisory system, roadside sensor-based system and information of vehicles (information of vehicles comprises positional information, velocity information, overload information, time-out information, tire pressure etc.) uploading device constitutes the intelligent transportation monitor network, this network passes to traffic monitoring administrative center through handling with information, generate various information, broadcast or pass to designated vehicle or be presented on the traffic information display board in roadside
(4) each vehicle all solidifies a globally unique identification number, can be by adopting fixedly form such as SIM card or fixed IP addresses realization.
(5) traffic monitoring administrative center and Internet, PSTN, traffic monitoring managed operation net link to each other, and realize between the vehicle, between vehicle and the traffic control center, the communication between vehicle and the landline telephone
(6) provide the commercial operation function: can provide the service of various personalizations: as route information query, various traffic information inquiry, for the user provides Mobile business, mobile government affairs, mobile oa platform for vehicle-mounted user
(7) anti-theft and anti-robbing function: vehicle condition information and positional information that can the remote inquiry automobile prevent/track down with the vehicle to be robbery, the terrorist activity of instrument.
(8) solve overload of vehicle, overtime, hypervelocity problem.
The intelligent transportation system that we proposed is mainly by traffic monitoring administrative center, the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication system, vehicle positioning system, roadside monitoring and sensor-based system, the traffic information display board in roadside and intelligent transportation netscape messaging server Netscape are formed, each Vehicular system is fixed a globally unique identification number, the high-speed honeycomb mobile network can link to each other with traffic monitoring administrative center by wired or wireless mode with the traffic monitoring net, and carry out various information interactions, supervision and management center is responsible for handling these information, and generate other transport information, by wireless mode broadcasting or pass to designated vehicle or be presented on the traffic information display board in roadside.
Each vehicle all solidifies a globally unique identification number, can be by adopting fixedly form such as SIM card or fixed IP addresses realization, automobile can detect whether operate as normal of SIM card or IP phonecard when starting, if suffer artificial destruction then automobile can not start or give the alarm.Vehicular system can be regarded as a portable terminal of high-speed honeycomb mobile communication system.
Vehicle-mounted user will by the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication system and keeping in touch in the base station and reports own position and vehicle car condition information according to certain time interval: speed, direction, tire pressure etc.The position of vehicle will obtain by vehicle positioning system, and information such as the speed of vehicle, direction, tire pressure will obtain by the vehicle-mounted sensing electronic system that is installed in vehicle interior.If all vehicles all are furnished with vehicle-mounted sensing electronic system, then the intelligent traffic administration system center will can obtain the average velocity of vehicle fleet size, car on all roads even know the essential information (as: vehicle-mounted address name, the number-plate number, violation information etc.) of all vehicle-mounted users on every road in conjunction with electronic chart; If the vehicle that has is not installed vehicle-mounted sensing electronic system, then can obtain the number of vehicles on the road by the electronic sensor system that is arranged on road entrance and exit place, in conjunction with other auxiliary monitoring system, obtain information such as vehicle queue length.Assess by the ability of being open to traffic all roads, judge the vehicle congestion condition of road in conjunction with the vehicle flow on the current road, and road congestion condition information is sent on the road information display board of road porch by wireless or wired mode, the congestion condition that shows road is so that allow all vehicles make routing decision.
When situation violating the regulations (hypervelocity, overload, super fatigue driving, make a dash across the red light etc.) took place vehicle, this monitoring network can detect automatically, and generated warning message automatically or fine information sends to vehicle-mounted user.In native system, the traffic information display system can replace existing traffic lights, a display board is set at each crossing, except the lights state that shows current time, can also show out of Memory, such as traffic congestion information, traffic accident information etc., these information all are that the traffic traffic control center sends.
Traffic monitoring administrative center is responsible for the control and the management of total system.Traffic monitoring administrative center is provided with a large-scale transport information processing enter and traffic information management database, the traffic information that the position of each vehicle that this database real-time storage Cellular Networks obtains and vehicle condition information and monitoring network obtain.The displaying contents that traffic monitoring administrative center is responsible for handling the data in this database and controls traffic display system.Administrative center also links to each other with Internet, PSTN, traffic monitoring managed operation net, make vehicle-mounted user have communication, online and various information searching function, various value-added services such as mobile office, Mobile business, mobile government affairs, amusement are provided for vehicle-mounted user.
Claims (4)
1. intelligent transportation system based on the high-speed honeycomb mobile communication, mainly comprise: traffic monitoring administrative center, the high-speed honeycomb mobile radio communication, roadside monitoring and sensor-based system, vehicle positioning system, Vehicular communication system and the vehicle that contains identity code, it is characterized in that: the high-speed honeycomb mobile radio communication can link to each other with traffic monitoring administrative center by wired or wireless mode with sensor-based system with the roadside monitoring, and carry out various information interactions, a database is had in traffic monitoring administrative center, the position of this each vehicle of database real-time storage, vehicle condition information and traffic information, Vehicular communication system will contain the information of vehicles of identity code by the wireless traffic monitoring administrative center that passes to, traffic monitoring administrative center handles the data of sending, and generates corresponding information and pass to designated vehicle by wireless mode or be presented on the traffic information display board in roadside.
2. right 1 described intelligent transportation system as requested, it is characterized in that: traffic monitoring administrative center can also link to each other with traffic monitoring managed operation net with Internet Internet, Public Switched Telephone Network PSTN, realizes between the vehicle, communicating by letter between vehicle and the traffic control center, between vehicle and the landline telephone.
3. right 1 described intelligent transportation system as requested, it is characterized in that: monitoring of described roadside and sensor-based system are made up of roadside sensor, roadside watch-dog and information of vehicles uploading device, information of vehicles can be passed to traffic monitoring administrative center.
4. according to intelligent transportation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vehicle inside is equipped with vehicle-mounted sensing electronic system, essential information that can registration of vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100132986A CN100395788C (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Intelligent communication system based on high-speed cellular mobile communication |
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| CNB2004100132986A CN100395788C (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Intelligent communication system based on high-speed cellular mobile communication |
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| CN1584944A CN1584944A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
| CN100395788C true CN100395788C (en) | 2008-06-18 |
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| CNB2004100132986A Expired - Fee Related CN100395788C (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Intelligent communication system based on high-speed cellular mobile communication |
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Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100461228C (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2009-02-11 | 烟台麦特电子有限公司 | Traffic road condition gathering promulgation method based on GPRS |
| CN100566273C (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-12-02 | 陈洪 | Car monitoring system based on electronic identity identification |
| CN101799977B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 马正方 | Intelligent traffic system |
| CN101840634A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-09-22 | 北京创毅视讯科技有限公司 | Urban real-time road condition interactive system, device and method based on internet of things |
| CN102231822B (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-05-29 | 广州亿程交通信息有限公司 | Monitoring system |
| CN102592438A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-07-18 | 于佳辉 | Traffic management system and method based on internet of things |
| CN102307239A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-01-04 | 何新法 | Dynamic information Internet method for vehicles |
| CN102663887B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江工业大学 | Implementation system and method for cloud calculation and cloud service of road traffic information based on technology of internet of things |
| CN103065465B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-07-06 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Traffic control system and method thereof based on Internet of Things and dynamic 3D GIS |
| CN103473923B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-04-20 | 林诗昊 | A kind of method of motor vehicle traffic violation real-time notification, confirmation |
| CN104123835A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-29 | 深圳市一体数科科技有限公司 | Vehicle terminal and server side based automotive traffic information interaction method and system |
| CN105934987B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2019-05-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of car networking communication means and device |
| CN105303503B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北泰星智能产业研究院有限公司 | Internet traffic transports political affairs service cloud |
| CN105513375A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛智能产业技术研究院 | Regional safety traffic control system |
| CN105679064A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-15 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle terminal and system used for road condition monitoring, and automobile |
| CN106973165B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-12-06 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | vehicle excess member monitoring method, vehicle excess member monitoring system, operator system and mobile terminal |
| CN108320497B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-09-22 | 长沙智能驾驶研究院有限公司 | Method and device for detecting behavior of pedestrian running red light and computer readable storage medium |
| CN108550265A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus and system alarmed |
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| CN1317422A (en) * | 2001-04-28 | 2001-10-17 | 陈新愚 | Method and equipment for vehicle pilot and road network management |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317422A (en) * | 2001-04-28 | 2001-10-17 | 陈新愚 | Method and equipment for vehicle pilot and road network management |
| CN1484205A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-24 | 王舜清 | Device and method for high intelligent real time traffic managemant |
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