CN100393943C - Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint - Google Patents

Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100393943C
CN100393943C CNB2006100312761A CN200610031276A CN100393943C CN 100393943 C CN100393943 C CN 100393943C CN B2006100312761 A CNB2006100312761 A CN B2006100312761A CN 200610031276 A CN200610031276 A CN 200610031276A CN 100393943 C CN100393943 C CN 100393943C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chi
expansion joint
ruler
discrepancy
adjacent panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100312761A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1811065A (en
Inventor
谭红霞
杨裕恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan University
Original Assignee
Xiangtan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan University filed Critical Xiangtan University
Priority to CNB2006100312761A priority Critical patent/CN100393943C/en
Publication of CN1811065A publication Critical patent/CN1811065A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100393943C publication Critical patent/CN100393943C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ruler for measuring the height difference of adjacent plates of concrete expansion joints, which comprises a primary ruler, wherein the primary ruler is a rectangular body, and the upper part of the rectangular body extends to form a triangular body. A graduated scale is arranged on the inclined plane at the top of the triangular body, and two corner angles on the vertical side surface of the triangular body are provided with grooves. Convex buckles of a secondary ruler are matched in the grooves, and the upper part of the secondary ruler is provided with a pointer. The present invention adopts the technical scheme that the primary ruler and the secondary ruler are combined, and the graduated scale is arranged on the inclined plane at the top of the triangular body of the primary ruler. The recordation that no special measuring apparatus exists for measuring adjacent plates of concrete expansion joints is refreshed. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, portability, simple operation, fast and accurate reading, convenience and direct viewing, provides an ideal measuring apparatus for detecting the road engineering and the bridge engineering, and is suitable for fast detecting the height difference of adjacent plates of expansion joints of the cement concrete road surface of a high road and the height difference of the expansion joint in the upper structure of the bridge engineering and the bridge floor.

Description

A kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi of measuring concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, the measurement concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels discrepancy in elevation chi of graduated scale especially is set on its inclined-plane, main scale triangle body top.
Background technology
Have detection now to the adjacent panels discrepancy in elevation of deck expansion joint in rigid pavement surface layer or the bridge engineering in the highway construction, still there is not a kind of desirable detection utensil to be suitable for detecting the expansion joint (E.J.) or the shrinkage joint of highway construction or bridge engineering, in new, old standard, the utensil of this detection is not made concrete regulation yet, only in standard, require high difference to be no more than 2mm or 3mm, and expansion joint (E.J.) or shrinkage joint itself all has 2~3cm wide, increased the difficulty that detects undoubtedly.At present, under the situation that does not have the special measurement utensil, people have to adopt common chi or set square to replace the special measurement utensil to carry out the detection at expansion joint (E.J.) or shrinkage joint, but have the reading difficulty, the defective that error is big.In actual detected, people also adopt with reference to the method that detects planeness, two-fold length one end span of not opening with three meters rulers is crossed expansion joint (E.J.) or shrinkage joint, measure the height at place, slit then with the tongue chi, but this measuring method is not directly to measure the adjacent panels discrepancy in elevation at expansion joint (E.J.) or place, shrinkage joint, but the adjacent panels discrepancy in elevation in the long scope of chi, its further measure is to use set square instead to be placed on expansion joint (E.J.) or the shrinkage joint, measure space height with the tongue chi again, but set square is thin, is difficult on the plate face of that high piece adjacent panels to set level, and then error is also bigger if any the angle of inclination, but also to cooperate the tongue chi to use, operate cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, this discrepancy in elevation chi can the fast detecting highway construction in the discrepancy in elevation of Cement Concrete Pavement Slab expansion joint (E.J.) place adjacent panels again can fast detecting bridge engineering superstructure in the discrepancy in elevation of shrinkage joint and bridge floor, and it is simple in structure, be easy to carry, easy and simple to handle, reading is quick, accurate, and is convenient, directly perceived.
For achieving the above object, a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, comprise a main scale, wherein this main scale is a cuboid, this cuboid top extends to triangle body, and described triangle body top is provided with graduated scale on the inclined-plane, and two edges and corners of described triangle body vertical side are provided with groove, the protruding button of one secondary chi fits in the groove, and the top of described secondary chi is provided with pointer.
For implementation structure optimization, its further step is:
Protruding button is arranged on the edges and corners of secondary chi two vertical medial surfaces.
The width of secondary chi equates with the thickness of main scale.
The vertical plane of secondary chi is provided with locking nut.
Graduated scale is arranged on the dual-side on inclined-plane, main scale triangle body top.
Scale on the graduated scale is the high difference of 5 times of amplifications.
The inclined-plane, triangle body top of main scale is provided with the draw ring seat.
The present invention adopt major and minor chi in conjunction with and graduated scale is arranged at technical scheme on the inclined-plane, main scale triangle body top, overcome existing common survey utensil and had the reading difficulty, the defective that error is big, it has increased the special measurement utensil of a fast detecting concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels for highway construction and bridge engineering; It is simple in structure that the present invention is had, and is easy to carry, easy and simple to handle, and reading is quick, accurate, convenient, directly perceived; The discrepancy in elevation that is suitable for shrinkage joint and bridge floor in the discrepancy in elevation of fast detecting highway cement concrete pavement expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels and the fast detecting bridge engineering superstructure.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of discrepancy in elevation chi of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of discrepancy in elevation chi of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the secondary chi plan structure of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 removes the graduated scale structural representation of secondary chi for Fig. 3.
Among the figure, 1, main scale, 11, cuboid, 12, triangle body, 13, the inclined-plane, top, 14, groove, 2, secondary chi, 21, protruding button, 3, pointer, 4, graduated scale, 5, locking nut, 6, the draw ring seat,
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, comprise main scale 1, this main scale 1 is a cuboid 11, and these cuboid 11 tops extend to triangle body 12, on the inclined-plane, triangle body 12 top 13 graduated scale 4 is set, two edges and corners of triangle body 12 vertical side are provided with groove 14, one secondary chi protruding buckled 21 and fitted in the groove 14, and protruding button 21 is arranged on the edges and corners of 2 liang of vertical medial surfaces of secondary chi, and protruding button 21 is withheld in groove 14 and can be slided up and down along groove 14.For the accuracy that improves reading and the accuracy of detection, the width of secondary chi 2 is equated with the thickness of main scale 1, pointer 3 is horizontally fixed on the both sides of secondary chi 2 upper tops and the needle point of pointer 3 aligns with the vertical edges of main scale 1, buckle 21 when main scale 1 groove 14 slides up and down when secondary chi 2 through protruding, be fixed on vertical plane that pointer 3 on the secondary chi 2 and needle point just in time touch main scale 1 and intersect and reading with graduated scale 4 on main scale 1 triangle body 12.Detect for convenience and carry, the vertical plane of secondary chi 2 is provided with and can makes secondary chi 2 be fixed on the locking nut 5 of main scale 1 arbitrary position, is provided with the draw ring seat 6 that is used to install handle on inclined-plane, main scale 1 triangle body, 12 top 13.More convenient in order to detect, reading is more directly perceived, the scale on the graduated scale 4 is amplified 5 times high difference.
During use: the cuboid 11 of main scale 1 is placed on the low side of expansion joint (E.J.), lifting secondary chi 2 simultaneously slides along main scale 1, allow main scale 1 near concrete slab, put down sliding pair chi 2 then, it is exactly the numerical value of surveying that pointer 3 is counted the reading that intersects with the graduated scale 4 on the inclined-plane, main scale 1 top 13, be the high difference of concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, unit is mm..
Below only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned design of the present invention, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications and conversion to this.For example, main scale and secondary chi connects firmly structural change, the transformation of variable of graduated scale high scale times magnification, and the conversion of connected mode or the like.Yet similar this conversion and modification all belong to essence of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, comprise a main scale (1), it is characterized in that this main scale (1) is a cuboid (11), this cuboid (11) top extends to triangle body (12), graduated scale (4) is set on described triangle body (12) inclined-plane, top (13), two edges and corners of described triangle body (12) vertical side are provided with groove (14), and protruding button the (21) of a secondary chi (2) fits in the groove (14), and the top of described secondary chi (2) is provided with pointer (3).
2. a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels according to claim 1, the width that it is characterized in that secondary chi (2) equates with the thickness of main scale (1), pointer (3) is horizontally fixed on the both sides of secondary chi (2) upper top, and protruding button (21) is arranged on the edges and corners of secondary chi (2) two vertical medial surfaces.
3. a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical plane of secondary chi (2) is provided with locking nut (5).
4. according to claims 1 described a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, it is characterized in that graduated scale (4) is arranged on the dual-side on main scale (1) triangle body (12) inclined-plane, top (13).
5. according to claims 1 described a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels, it is characterized in that the scale on the graduated scale (4) is the high difference of 5 times of amplifications.
6. a kind of discrepancy in elevation chi that is used to measure concrete expansion joint (E.J.) adjacent panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that triangle body (11) inclined-plane, top (13) of main scale (1) is provided with draw ring seat (6).
CNB2006100312761A 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint Expired - Fee Related CN100393943C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100312761A CN100393943C (en) 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100312761A CN100393943C (en) 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1811065A CN1811065A (en) 2006-08-02
CN100393943C true CN100393943C (en) 2008-06-11

Family

ID=36844168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100312761A Expired - Fee Related CN100393943C (en) 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100393943C (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1033102A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-24 谷茂田 A kind of method and device of measuring the discrepancy in elevation
CN2092088U (en) * 1991-06-15 1992-01-01 金兆云 Simple height measurer
CN2125808U (en) * 1992-06-08 1992-12-23 徐加平 Composite rule for construction measuring
JPH10141901A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-29 Kazuo Naka Person's height meter for home use
JPH11100809A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Seikitokyu Kogyo Co Ltd Road shape measuring method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1033102A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-24 谷茂田 A kind of method and device of measuring the discrepancy in elevation
CN2092088U (en) * 1991-06-15 1992-01-01 金兆云 Simple height measurer
CN2125808U (en) * 1992-06-08 1992-12-23 徐加平 Composite rule for construction measuring
JPH10141901A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-29 Kazuo Naka Person's height meter for home use
JPH11100809A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Seikitokyu Kogyo Co Ltd Road shape measuring method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1811065A (en) 2006-08-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2694339C (en) Measuring staff
CN102589488A (en) Optical vernier and method for detecting planeness and gradient using same
CN207832072U (en) One kind is mated formation former material size cubing
CN109737848A (en) A kind of multi-functional offset distance measuring scale of track switch assembling
CN210689619U (en) Portable measuring device for architectural decoration design
CN102645149A (en) Dual-purpose square pipe ruler
CN100393943C (en) Height difference rule for measuring concrete plates near expansion joint
CN209445961U (en) A kind of height difference measuring instrument
CN108759636A (en) Multifunctional ruler and application method for the pre-buried joint bar detection of prefabricated assembled wall column
CN201250379Y (en) Height difference ruler for measuring expansion joint between adjacent boards
CN214308421U (en) Multifunctional engineering management measuring scale
US20140304997A1 (en) High precision positioning ruler with an indication pen
CN209399870U (en) A kind of multi-functional offset distance measuring scale of track switch assembling
CN207751421U (en) A kind of polymer cement waterproof paint measurer for thickness
CN209310793U (en) It is a kind of for detecting the polymeter of building body
CN113375528A (en) Device for controlling distance and levelness of template and using method thereof
CN202747951U (en) Multifunctional ruler
CN202928515U (en) Dual-use square-tube ruler
CN212082212U (en) Rectangular beam cross-section size detection tool
CN206772311U (en) A kind of vertical member quality detection device
CN211120969U (en) Detection ruler for building engineering project management
CN203069180U (en) Multifunctional measurement tool for construction engineering
CN204940816U (en) A kind of multi-functional construction ruler
CN218120797U (en) A novel chi for self-compaction concrete J-ring test
CN215639408U (en) Side slope angle and flatness measuring device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080611

Termination date: 20110228