CN100393191C - Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse - Google Patents

Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100393191C
CN100393191C CNB2006100466327A CN200610046632A CN100393191C CN 100393191 C CN100393191 C CN 100393191C CN B2006100466327 A CNB2006100466327 A CN B2006100466327A CN 200610046632 A CN200610046632 A CN 200610046632A CN 100393191 C CN100393191 C CN 100393191C
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China
Prior art keywords
top cover
yield
cylindrical shell
grenhouse
fuel gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100466327A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1849875A (en
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潘吉君
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Priority to CNB2006100466327A priority Critical patent/CN100393191C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for crops in grenhouses, which is composed of a cylinder body, a fuel gas interface, a manometer, an under voltage protector, an electromagnetic valve, a pneumatic opening, a fuel gas head, an igniter, a carbon dioxide concentration controller, a carbon dioxide sensor and a fuel gas conduit, wherein a sagittal top cover is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder body, and the sagittal top cover is connected with the cylinder body by a bolt; a hyperbolic diversion cylinder fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body is arranged at the upper part of the fuel gas head, and an agricultural chemical gasifying cup fixedly hung at the bottom of the sagittal top cover is arranged at the upper part of the diversion cylinder; an ozonizer is fixed at the upper part of the sagittal top cover, an electric joint and an ozone emission exhale hole are arranged on the outer surface of the ozonizer, and an ozone generating pipe is arranged at the inner part of the ozonizer. The present invention has the advantages of dual function of yield increase and sterilization, energy saving, environmental protection, simple structure, convenient operation, high safety, high reliability, etc. and makes people eat pollution-free pure green fruits and vegetable.

Description

Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the energy saving and environment friendly yield-increasing apparatus of crops in greenhouse, especially a kind of crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse
Background technology
The rural area utilizes greenhouse or greenhouse gardening vegetables very extensive.Mainly be in plantation anti-season fruit, vegetables and flowers, make people all can be able to eat fresh pure green fruits and vegetables throughout the year.The method great majority that make crops in greenhouse volume increase are still based on chemical fertilizer, and the method for preventing and treating of damage by disease and insect is still based on the chemical pesticide bigger to the person poultry toxicity.The greenhouse device for promoting growth that existing market occurs mostly designs from the volume increase angle, and the carbon dioxide that gas fuel combustion is produced makes plant that sufficient carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer be arranged when photosynthesis, thereby makes plant reach the effect of volume increase.But this type of greenhouse device for promoting growth does not have the function of sterilization and diseases prevention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes that a kind of to collect environmental protection, energy-conservation, diseases prevention, volume increase be the crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse of one.
The scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse; by cylindrical shell 13; combustion gas interface 1; manometer 2; under-voltage protection device 3; magnetic valve 4; air distribution port 5; combustion gas 6; igniter 14; gas concentration lwevel controller 15; carbon dioxide sensor 16 and gas conduct pipe 19 are formed; cylindrical shell 13 tops are provided with segment shape top cover 9; be connected by bolt 18 between segment shape top cover 9 and the cylindrical shell 13; the top of combustion gas 6 is provided with the hyperbola guide shell 7 that is fixed on cylindrical shell 13 inwalls; the top of guide shell 7 is provided with the agricultural chemicals gasification cup 8 that fixedly is suspended in segment shape top cover 9 bottoms; segment shape top cover 9 tops are fixed with ozone generator 10; its appearance is provided with electric connection 12 and ozone sending-out hole 11, and an energy-saving ozone generating pipe is equipped with in its inside.Cylindrical shell 13 bottoms are provided with leg 17, and bolt 18 is 4.
Cylindrical shell of the present invention 13 and leg 17 are made by stainless sheet steel.Inside from top to bottom structure is: combustion gas interface 1 is connecting manometer 2 and under-voltage protection device 3.Under-voltage protection device 3 links by gas conduct pipe 19 and magnetic valve 4, up is air distribution port 5 along gas conduct pipe 19, up is combustion gas 6 again.On the gas conduct pipe between air distribution port 5 and the combustion gas 6, fix an igniter 14, it with magnetic valve 4 between connect by lead.The top of combustion gas 6 is hyperbola guide shells 7 that are fixed on cylindrical shell 13 inner faces, has increased the air-flow rate of climb.An agricultural chemicals gasification cup 8 that fixedly is suspended in segment shape top cover 9 bottoms with reinforcing bar is arranged at the top of guide shell.Above the segment shape top cover 9 is plate shaped, fixes a cylindrical ozone generator 10 on flat board.Connect with three live bolts 18 between segment shape top cover 9 and the cylindrical shell 13.In cylindrical shell 13 Lower Halves a socket 20 that connects with gas concentration lwevel controller 15 is arranged, it links by lead and magnetic valve 4.Gas concentration lwevel controller 15 is connected with carbon dioxide sensor 16 by holding wire.
Ozone generator 10 adopts ozone generating pipe to produce the purpose that ozone reaches sterilizing disease-preventing, and not residual harmful poisonous substance.Utilize agricultural wastes to make compost biogas that biogas generating pit produces or the carbon dioxide that utilizes other cheap gas fuel combustion to produce in addition, make plant that sufficient carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer be arranged when photosynthesis, and make plant reach the effect of volume increase.The agricultural chemicals that in equipment, the is provided with cup effect of distributing be when just in case the control bacterium not at that time, the pesticide (smoke-type bactericide) that A level pollution-free food allows can be put into and distribute cup and discharge, as a kind of standby device of remedying.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows to have outside volume increase, the sterilization dual-use function, also have energy-saving and environmental protecting, advantage such as simple in structure, easy to use and safe and reliable, make people can be able to eat free of contamination pure green fruits and vegetables.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a main TV structure cylindrical shell perforate partial view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the A-A of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the B-B of structure of the present invention
1, combustion gas interface, 2, manometer, 3, the under-voltage protection device, 4, magnetic valve; 5, air distribution port, 6, the combustion gas head, 7, guide shell, 8, agricultural chemicals gasification cup; 9, segment shape top cover, 10, ozone generator 10,11, ozone sending-out hole; 12, electric connection, 13, cylindrical shell, 14, igniter; 15, gas concentration lwevel controller, 16, carbon dioxide sensor, 17, leg; 18, bolt, 19, gas conduct pipe, 20, socket.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings: combustion gas enters device for promoting growth by combustion gas interface 1; enter magnetic valve 4 through under-voltage protection device 3 along gas conduct pipe 19; this moment is because magnetic valve and igniter 14 linkage structures; igniter 14 just begins to start sparking, and combustion gas enters combustion gas 6 along gas conduct pipe 19 again through air air distribution port 5 and burns then.The carbon dioxide gas that produces behind the fuel gas buring has increased the air-flow rate of climb when flowing through hyperbola guide shell 7, a part of heat transferred agricultural chemicals gasification cup 8 backs are dispersed into the space in greenhouse from the edge of segment shape top cover 9 formation gas diffusion top covers 9.
The effect of under-voltage protection device 3 is when gaseous-pressure hangs down to the 250mm water column; the one-way cock of under-voltage protection device inside is closed, and entire machine is in stopped status, is unlikely to make biogas to enter the greenhouse; when having only biogas to reach operational pressure (greater than the 250mm water column), machine could move.
One cylindrical ozone generator 10 is arranged at the device for promoting growth top, and its outer surface has electric connection 12 and ozone sending-out hole 11, and an energy-saving ozone generating pipe is equipped with in its inside.
According to the crops disease cycle, start ozone generator 10 in advance, kill airborne plant pathogen, in case when reaching ozone and losing control of mushroom, can put into agricultural chemicals gasification cup 8 according to the smoke-type bactericide that the kind of plant microbiological contamination selects A level pollution-free food to allow, utilize the heat that produces behind the fuel gas buring to make the agricultural chemicals gasification follow carbon dioxide gas stream and be dispersed into greenhouse space together and carry out sterilization.Also have gas concentration lwevel controller 15 in the device for promoting growth, when the air gas concentration lwevel reached 3000ppm, carbon dioxide sensor 16 passed to gas concentration lwevel controller 15 with signal, and close with the magnetic valve 4 of its interlock this moment.Device for promoting growth cylindrical shell 13 is made by stainless steel sheet|, and the bottom is furnished with four legs of being made by stainless sheet steel 17.Gas conduct pipe 19 pressure are shown by manometer 2.Connect by three live bolts 18 between segment shape top cover 9 and the cylindrical shell 13.

Claims (3)

1. crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse; by cylindrical shell (13); combustion gas interface (1); manometer (2); under-voltage protection device (3); magnetic valve (4); air distribution port (5); combustion gas head (6); igniter (14); gas concentration lwevel controller (15); carbon dioxide sensor (16) and gas conduct pipe (19) are formed; it is characterized in that; cylindrical shell (13) top is provided with segment shape top cover (9); be connected by bolt (18) between segment shape top cover (9) and the cylindrical shell (13); the top of combustion gas head (6) is provided with the hyperbola guide shell (7) that is fixed on cylindrical shell (13) inwall; the top of guide shell (7) is provided with the agricultural chemicals gasification cup (8) that fixedly is suspended in segment shape top cover (9) bottom; segment shape top cover (9) top is fixed with ozone generator (10); its appearance is provided with electric connection (12) and ozone sending-out hole (11), and ozone generating pipe is equipped with in its inside.
2. according to claim 1 described a kind of crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse, it is characterized in that described cylindrical shell (13) bottom is provided with leg (17).
3. according to claim 1 described a kind of crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse, it is characterized in that described bolt (18) is three.
CNB2006100466327A 2006-05-18 2006-05-18 Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN100393191C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100466327A CN100393191C (en) 2006-05-18 2006-05-18 Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100466327A CN100393191C (en) 2006-05-18 2006-05-18 Crop disease preventing and yield-increasing apparatus for use in grenhouse

Publications (2)

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CN1849875A CN1849875A (en) 2006-10-25
CN100393191C true CN100393191C (en) 2008-06-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101946652A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-19 大连创科君英科技发展有限公司 Bilayer greenhouse crop anti-disease production increasing unit
CN101946656B (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 大连创科君英科技发展有限公司 Compact type disease prevention and production increase machine for greenhouse crops

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2426276Y (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-04-11 孙松华 Sulfur evaporator
CN1309889A (en) * 2000-02-19 2001-08-29 雍红波 High voltage promoting and protecting system capable of raising plant yield
CN2558207Y (en) * 2002-08-17 2003-07-02 赵晓良 High-efficiency plant disease prevention yield increasing device
CN2917254Y (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-07-04 潘吉君 Sickness preventing and production increasing machine for greenhouse crops

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309889A (en) * 2000-02-19 2001-08-29 雍红波 High voltage promoting and protecting system capable of raising plant yield
CN2426276Y (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-04-11 孙松华 Sulfur evaporator
CN2558207Y (en) * 2002-08-17 2003-07-02 赵晓良 High-efficiency plant disease prevention yield increasing device
CN2917254Y (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-07-04 潘吉君 Sickness preventing and production increasing machine for greenhouse crops

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