CN100374014C

CN100374014C - Quickly folding type all-day-long mechanized bee-culturing platform

Info

Publication number: CN100374014C
Application number: CNB2005100178999A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭常有
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-08-18
Filing date: 2005-08-18
Publication date: 2008-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2025-08-18
Also published as: CN1732766A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a quickly folding all-day-long mechanized platform for culturing honeybees, which discloses a mechanized device for culturing honeybees. The design scheme of the present invention is that a plurality of beehives which are divided into groups with every two beehives are arranged on a beehives rack; four beehive racks at a first layer are orderly arranged on a platform plate, rotate across a positioning shaft fixed on the platform plate and are unfolded at both sides of the platform plate respectively; four beehive racks arranged at a second layer are erected on a front board which can move up and down and are respectively folded at both sides of the platform plate; the four beehive racks at a third layer are respectively folded at a front and a back ends of the platform plate by means of a trisquare-shaped rack which can rotate up and down; the whole platform plate and the overlapped beehives can be covered in a movable darkroom. The beehive racks with the beehives are overlapped on a platform one by one, and the whole is put in a rear-box of an automobile. The present invention lightens labor intensity for people, saves much time, money and material resources of revolving, and decreases the loss of the swarm stifled to death. The use of the platform makes a new way for the development of culturing bees rapidly and durably.

Description

Quickly folding type all-weather mechanization bee-culturing platform

One, technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of mechanization bee-keeping equipment.

Two, background technology

Traditional bee-keeping method is the mode with single case bulk storage, because the beehive number is more and the biology characteristics of bee colony, the directionality that honeybee is recognized nest is strong, in the process of transition, is difficult to make every case to keep original direction, easily causes and recognizes the nest confusion.When transition over one hundred case bee farm and institute with more facility, two strong labour powers go into to choose pickaback, just can install car in more than two hour, intensive care again on the way is again quite fatigue when unloading, meal is not take into consideration to eat, feel can not be slept.Be the bee colony that do not suffocate in the transition process, have to open nest door fortune honeybee, the extensive work honeybee is flown away.In a word, not only tiring but also make bee colony be lost greater loss during transition.

Three, summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is designing a mechanism bee-culturing platform, alleviate the labour intensity of bee-keeping and transition, and guarantee the directionality of beehive.

Design of the present invention is: a plurality of beehives are one group with two and are satisfied with on the beehive frame, four beehive framves of ground floor are arranged on the landing slab in an orderly manner, and all can the locating shaft rotation be deployed in the landing slab both sides respectively around being fixed on the landing slab separately, four beehive framves of the second layer are on a header board moving up and down, also can be deployed in the both sides of landing slab respectively, four beehive framves of the 3rd layer can be deployed in the rear and front end of landing slab respectively by the trisquare shape bracing frame that can rotate up and down, and the beehive after whole landing slab and the stack can cover in movable darkroom.Be deployed in per two one group on beehive frame on the landing slab, its relative inner face respectively is equipped with folding web plate, and the nest door is all at lateral surface.Can put 4-8 group beehive in each beehive frame.Movable darkroom be one on landing slab four jiaos be provided with four bushing type pillars, the top is placed with the sunshade top board, the lower end liftable, the surrounding is wrapped with stay-warm case.Can put the 3rd layer of beehive frame by means of trisquare shape bracing frame, whole landing slab can stack 80-180 beehive.

Can use such platform throughout the year during bee-keeping, the beehive frame that each can be placed with beehive is superimposed upon on the platform one by one, forms a cuboid, and integral body is placed in the rear cabinet of automobile.After being transported to the new field, according to the direction that original platform is placed, the beehive frame can be opened one by one in the short period, each beehive is oriented to the direction in original place, does not so just return the directionality that random honeybee is recognized nest.People need not load onto each beehive and unload during transition, alleviate people's hardships work, have saved time, financial resources and the material resources of a large amount of transitions, have also reduced the loss that bee colony is suffocated.Because dispose the combination darkroom, honeybee can of short durationly survive the winter, the spring is numerous, bring convenience in life also can for the bee-keeping personnel.The use of platform has been opened up new approach for the fast continual development of bee-keeping.

Four, description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 opens schematic diagram for whole platform and beehive frame thereof.

Accompanying drawing 2 is that single beehive frame and beehive are placed schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 3 is adjustable supporter and folded the 3rd layer of schematic diagram of frame.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the front board structure schematic diagram.

Five, embodiment

Square plate in the middle of the accompanying drawing 1 is bigger landing slab P, and it can be placed on the container of carrier, in the rear end of landing slab P, is fixed with vertical locating shaft O ₁～O ₄, beehive frame A ₁～A ₄One jiao on axle sleeve be placed in locating shaft O respectively ₁～O ₄On, and rotatable, locating shaft O ₁～O ₄Highly be designed to 0.65 meter of a beehive height.Beehive frame A ₁, A ₂And A ₃, A ₄Respectively be one group, A ₁, A ₂Be connected in O respectively ₁, O ₂On, A ₃, A ₄Be connected in O respectively ₃, O ₄On, they respectively opposing parallel be placed on both sides, and nest door K is all towards the outside, the inner of nest door one side all upwards prolongs a beehive height, so that fixedly steel rope and turnbuckle N.Its medial surface all is equipped with folding web plate S ₁～S ₄, each web plate following with following movable binding of beehive frame A, relative two web plate S set level between back and two beehive framves apart from identical, the web plate structure of other every group of beehive is identical.Front end is fixed with locating shaft O on landing slab P ₆, O ₈, O ₉, header board Z relies on locating shaft O ₆, O ₈, O ₉The location also can move up and down about 1 meter, as shown in Figure 4, four the beehive frame As identical with the rear end is housed on the header board Z ₅, A ₆, A ₇, A ₈Both sides respectively are connected with one group of beehive A before and after the landing slab P ₉, A ₁₀And A ₁₁, A ₁₂, respectively there is trisquare shape support G each beehive frame two sides, and their ends all link with latch F is movable with landing slab P edge, and the other end and beehive frame A adopt porous eye E pin fixed, as shown in Figure 3.

Support at bee farm at ordinary times and put honeybee, whole bee-culturing platform is placed on overhead 0.5～1.5 meter of certain altitude, platform P is supported by 2 tons of jack T of two hand-hydraulics and 2 support J, each beehive frame by between separately locating shaft and beehive frame outer end with lacing wire M and turnbuckle N pulling, keep balance, as Fig. 2 as showing.Because the bee keeper will work on two web plates, so below every networking plate, also want 2 support (not shown).After this bee-culturing platform launched, the bee keeper can life in the middle of landing slab P.

The Outside Dimensions of beehive frame A and beehive appearance etc. are higher than beehive, and length can be decided because of the beehive B number of placing, the present invention is that each beehive frame is put 10 beehive B, and is long 5.5 meters, and 2 beehive B are one group and together, at regular intervals between every group, be convenient to staff's operation.Fitly be put on the landing slab P beehive frame A for ease of all beehive frame A ₂, A ₄, A ₅, A ₇The outer end active section A is respectively arranged ₂, A ₄, A ₅, A ₇, its length is two shared length of beehive, its movable articulating also can be designed to draw and insert-type.

Combination darkroom (not illustrating) be on platform floor four jiaos be provided with four bushing type pillars, can in 2-3.5 rice altitude range, regulate, on establish a sunshade top board onesize, connection shading stay-warm case on four edges with base plate.Cover is high 2～2.5 meters, and is provided with the door and window opening.Survive the winter, mating season one-tenth capable of being combined darkroom, season is opened door and window as the beekeeper room in gathering honey, is provided with hook around the top board and can cooperates suspension sunshade net with the pole of beehive frame outer end, prevents that burning sun from tanning by the sun beehive.

Landing slab P is the plane of 5.5 * 2.25 meters of being welded into by angle steel, channel-section steel, spreads fissure of displacement plank, is welded with locating shaft O on steel ₁～O ₄, O ₉, O ₈, O ₆, as shown in Figure 1.Header board Z is a surface plate, and there is the cover axis hole two jiaos of fronts and centre, can be placed in locating shaft O respectively ₆, O ₈, O ₉, and can move up and down, the rear end vertically is welded with locating shaft O ₅, O ₇As shown in Figure 4.

When needs are cut to, all beehive framves are placed on the landing slab P.1 explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings at first will be with A ₁～A ₄Be placed on landing slab P as ground floor.Earlier header board E is improved about 1 meter with hand-operated hydraulic press D elevator, the beehive back is close in all web plate S upsets.Earlier A ₂And A ₄Active section A ' ₂, A ' ₄Take and move on to the corresponding position of landing slab P, promote beehive frame A respectively ₂, A ₄The outer end successively to be placed on the landing slab P with clockwise mobile 90 ° counterclockwise, holds up beehive frame A respectively again ₁, A ₃The outer end is successively moved 90 ° with counterclockwise and clockwise direction and is placed on the landing slab P, forms ground floor.Put support bar on the ground floor,, put down header board Z, use moving method to form the second layer again with ground floor in case damage beehive by pressure.With reference to Fig. 3 illustrate the 3rd layer stack C ₁～C ₄Each beehive frame both sides respectively pacify a trisquare shape adjustable supporter G, one people depresses beehive frame outer end, one people improves the inner, the beehive frame can move up and down around the E point, when bringing up to desired location, draw on the people, push away under the people, the beehive frame can be rotated in place on the F point with the trisquare support G, forms the 3rd layer.Two, three interlayers also will be put isolating bar.12 all like this beehive frame A divide three layers to be placed on the landing slab P, and automobile rear enters below landing slab P slowly then, and landing slab P and all beehives are placed on automobile rear, extract bottom jack T and support J out.Reinforce good back with regard to removable transition.

Claims

1. quickly folding type all-weather mechanization bee-culturing platform, it is characterized in that: a plurality of beehives are one group with two and are satisfied with on the beehive frame (A) four beehive frame (A of ground floor ₁～A ₄) be arranged in an orderly manner on the landing slab (P), and all can be around being fixed on the landing slab (P) locating shaft (O separately ₁～O ₄) rotation is deployed in landing slab (P) both sides, four beehive frame (A of the second layer respectively ₅～A ₈) on a header board moving up and down (Z), also can be deployed in the both sides of landing slab (P) respectively, four beehive (A of the 3rd layer ₉～A ₁₂) frame can be deployed in the rear and front end of landing slab (P) respectively by the trisquare shape bracing frame (G) that can rotate up and down, the beehive (B) after whole landing slab (P) and the stack can cover in movable darkroom.

2. a kind of quickly folding type all-weather mechanization bee-culturing platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be deployed in per two one group on beehive frame (A) on the landing slab (P), its relative inner face respectively is equipped with folding web plate (S), and nest door (K) is all at lateral surface.

3. a kind of quickly folding type all-weather mechanization bee-culturing platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can put 4-8 group beehive in each beehive frame (A).

4. a kind of quickly folding type all-weather mechanization bee-culturing platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: movable darkroom be one on landing slab four jiaos be provided with four bushing type pillars, the top is placed with the sunshade top board, the lower end liftable, the surrounding is wrapped with stay-warm case.