CN100334303C - Ecological sound screen - Google Patents

Ecological sound screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100334303C
CN100334303C CNB2004100231394A CN200410023139A CN100334303C CN 100334303 C CN100334303 C CN 100334303C CN B2004100231394 A CNB2004100231394 A CN B2004100231394A CN 200410023139 A CN200410023139 A CN 200410023139A CN 100334303 C CN100334303 C CN 100334303C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
breast boards
box body
pipe
sound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100231394A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1570282A (en
Inventor
刘银生
叶颖
赵新飞
王珺
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HUNAN COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2004100231394A priority Critical patent/CN100334303C/en
Publication of CN1570282A publication Critical patent/CN1570282A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100334303C publication Critical patent/CN100334303C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an ecological sound screen which is composed of a box body, a water collecting tank, soil stopping plates, a heat preserving and thermal insulating layer, a water guiding pipe and a horizontal water injecting pipe, wherein the box body is vertical; one end of both sides of the box body near the front surface has an arc shape, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the arc shape are wide, and the middle is narrow; the top of the box body is provided with the water collecting tank; the box body is divided into a plurality of layers by a plurality of fixed soil stopping plates and movable soil stopping plates; the clay is filled in each layer; trees, flowers and grass are planted as needed; various type styles and patterns can be formed; the water guiding pipe is connected with the water collecting tank and the horizontal water injecting pipe positioned under the soil stopping plates; rain water aggregated in the water collecting tank is distributed in the clay of each layer of the box body by the water guiding pipe and the horizontal water injecting pipe. The box body and the soil stopping plates of the present invention have a sound insulating function; the clay, the trees, the flowers, the grass and the heat preserving and thermal insulating layer have a sound absorbing function; the sound absorption and the sound insulation can be effectively combined. The present invention has a good noise reducing function, and simultaneously has the obvious advantages of simple structure, easy construction and maintenance, low price, good landscape effect, etc.

Description

Ecological acoustic barrier
Technical field: the invention belongs to the sound barrier technical field that traffic noises such as preventing urban road, highway and railway disturbs, be specifically related to a kind of ecological barrier of giving birth to.
Background technology: at present, the known sound barrier that prevents that traffic noises such as highway, railway and urban road from disturbing has scattered reflection and two kinds of fundamental types of sound absorption resonance.The sound barrier of diffusion reflection pattern adopts sheet materials such as cement board, aluminium sheet, steel plate to make more, the sound barrier weak point of this structure: the one, can only carry out sound insulation and reflection for traffic noise, can not absorb, thus cause urban road particularly the sound environment quality on the speedway worsen; The 2nd, it is bigger to conduct oneself with dignity.The sound barrier of absorbing sound type mainly is made of micropore sheet material and damping material, the sound barrier weak point of this structure: the one, and the cost height; The 2nd, structural stability is relatively poor.More than the sound barrier of two kinds of structures also have shortcomings such as landscape effect difference.
Summary of the invention:, the invention provides a kind of compound decrease of noise functions that has sound absorption and sound insulation simultaneously, handsome in appearance, simple in structure, cheap, the environment-friendly type novel ecological sound barrier that is easy to remarkable advantages such as constructing and safeguard, can combine with the Nature in order to overcome the deficiency of existing sound barrier technology.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: the present invention is by casing, catch basin, breast boards, the thermal insulation layer, aqueduct, the horizontal flood pipe is formed, described casing is a vertical cabinet, the bottom of casing is provided with anchor (bolt) hole, be convenient to the stone bolt of casing and ground reservation is connected and fixed, the top of casing is provided with catch basin, be used to assemble rainwater, two hangers are positioned at the both sides at casing top, the thermal insulation layer is close on the cabinet wall, fixedly one side of breast boards with link to each other at the inboard whole of casing, two ends link to each other with the both sides of casing are whole respectively, the two ends of movable breast boards are fixed in the casing by the mounting groove on the inwall of casing both sides, several piece activity breast boards is inserted in fixedly between the breast boards, polylith fixedly breast boards and movable breast boards is divided into several layers with casing, filling earth in every layer, can plant trees and flowers and plants as required on the earth, printed words and the pattern of forming various different colors, casing and movable breast boards play a part sound insulation, and earth and trees flowers and plants then can absorption of noise.Aqueduct is erected between casing and the thermal insulation layer from top to bottom, the top of aqueduct communicates with the catch basin bottom, middle appropriate location segmentation is equipped with a plurality of tee pieces, and mouth of pipe of tee piece links to each other with horizontal flood pipe under being positioned at fixing breast boards, and other links to each other with aqueduct by two mouths of pipe.Aqueduct and horizontal flood pipe are distributed to the rainwater of assembling in the catch basin in each layer earth of casing.Be provided with spillway hole by cabinet exterior one side, redundant moisture is from discharging here.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the one, casing and movable breast boards have sound insulation function, and earth and trees flowers and plants have sound absorption, sound absorption and sound insulation can be combined effectively, and decrease of noise functions is good; The 2nd, can plant different trees flowers and plants as required, constitute various printed words and pattern, landscape effect is good; The 3rd, simple in structure, be easy to construction and safeguard; The 4th, cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the ecological acoustic barrier elevation
Fig. 2 is ecological acoustic barrier center sectional view
Fig. 3 is the ecological acoustic barrier three-dimensional cutaway view
1, casing 2, movable breast boards 3, spillway hole 4, thermal insulation layer 5, aqueduct 6, catch basin 7, hanger 8, horizontal flood pipe 9, tee piece 10, anchor (bolt) hole 11, fixing breast boards
The specific embodiment: the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention is by casing 1, movable breast boards 2, fixedly breast boards 11, catch basin 6, thermal insulation layer 4, aqueduct 5, horizontal flood pipe 8 are formed, described casing 1 is a vertical cabinet, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with anchor (bolt) hole 10, be convenient to the stone bolt that casing 1 and ground are reserved is connected and fixed, the top of casing 1 is provided with catch basin 6, is used to assemble rainwater, two hangers 7 are positioned at the both sides at casing 1 top, and thermal insulation layer 4 is close on casing 1 inwall.Fixedly one side of breast boards 11 links to each other with the inboard integral body of casing 1, two ends link to each other with the both sides of casing 1 are whole respectively, the two ends of √ type activity breast boards 2 outwards are fixed in the casing 1 by the mounting groove on casing 1 inwall from lower to upper from the lining, several piece activity breast boards 2 is inserted in fixedly between the breast boards 11, polylith fixedly breast boards 11 and movable breast boards 2 is divided into several layers with casing 1, fill earth in every layer, can plant flowers and plants as required on the earth, forming various printed words and pattern.Aqueduct 5 is erected between casing 1 and the thermal insulation layer 4 from top to bottom, and casing 1 and movable breast boards 2 play a part sound insulation, and earth and trees flowers and plants then can absorption of noise.The top of aqueduct 5 communicates with catch basin 6 bottoms, and middle appropriate location segmentation is equipped with a plurality of tee pieces 9, and mouth of pipe of tee piece 9 links to each other with horizontal flood pipe 8 under being positioned at fixing breast boards 11, and other links to each other with aqueduct 5 by two mouths of pipe.Aqueduct 5 and horizontal flood pipe 8 are distributed to the rainwater of assembling in the catch basin 6 in each layer earth of casing 1.Be provided with spillway hole 3 by casing 1 outer wall one side, redundant moisture is from discharging here.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of ecological acoustic barrier, by casing (1), movable breast boards (2), fixedly breast boards (11), catch basin (6), thermal insulation layer (4), aqueduct (5), horizontal flood pipe (8) are formed, the bottom of casing (1) is provided with anchor (bolt) hole (10), two hangers (7) are positioned at the both sides at casing (1) top, it is characterized in that described casing (1) is a vertical cabinet, the top of casing (1) is provided with catch basin (6), and thermal insulation layer (4) is close on the inwall of casing (1); One side of described fixedly breast boards (11) links to each other with the inboard integral body of casing (1), two ends link to each other with the both sides of casing (1) are whole respectively, several piece activity breast boards (2) is inserted in fixedly between the breast boards (11), polylith fixedly breast boards (11) and movable breast boards (2) is divided into several layers with casing (1), at intervals, be convenient to fill earth and plantation trees and flowers and plants between two breast boardss; Described aqueduct (5) is erected between casing (1) and the thermal insulation layer (4) from top to bottom, the top of aqueduct (5) communicates with the bottom of catch basin (6), middle appropriate location segmentation is equipped with a plurality of tee pieces (9), mouth of pipe of tee piece (9) links to each other with horizontal flood pipe (8) under being positioned at fixing breast boards (11), two mouths of pipe link to each other with aqueduct (5) in addition, are provided with spillway hole (3) by casing (1) outer wall one side.
2, ecological acoustic barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both sides of casing are that the upper and lower part is wide by a positive end, middle narrow arc.
3, ecological acoustic barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that movable breast boards (2) is the √ template, and the two ends of movable breast boards (2) outwards are fixed in the casing (1) by the mounting groove on the inwall of casing (1) both sides from lower to upper from the lining.
4, ecological acoustic barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of horizontal flood pipes (8) become to be connected in parallel.
CNB2004100231394A 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Ecological sound screen Expired - Fee Related CN100334303C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100231394A CN100334303C (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Ecological sound screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100231394A CN100334303C (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Ecological sound screen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1570282A CN1570282A (en) 2005-01-26
CN100334303C true CN100334303C (en) 2007-08-29

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104612068A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-13 西安中交万向科技股份有限公司 Novel noise reducing wall and noise reducing method
DE102015009275A1 (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft Wall and functional element to reduce fine dust pollution
CN106049304A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 清远恒成智道信息科技有限公司 Sound barrier
CN106498878A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-15 三峡大学 A kind of being dismounted for multiple times self filling type ecological green belt and assemble method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2093884A (en) * 1981-02-28 1982-09-08 Mamsero Ac Set of prefabricated parts for constructing noise-damping walls
US5484234A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-01-16 Worden; Leonard A. Building module for plantable walls with a bulk filling material
DE19525487A1 (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-16 Spiess Kunststoff Recycling Noise insulation wall filled with soil to receive plants - has longitudinal rod-shaped filler elements extending between transverse intermediate wall sections
CN2373480Y (en) * 1999-02-15 2000-04-12 陈衍峰 Traffic safety protective screen with anti-pollution and greening for urban road
CN1391008A (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-01-15 张向阳 Noise absorbing and isolating mechanism for overhead highway in city
JP2003061459A (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-04 Ohbayashi Corp Greening unit and greened wall
CN2719908Y (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-08-24 刘银生 Ecological acoustic protective screen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2093884A (en) * 1981-02-28 1982-09-08 Mamsero Ac Set of prefabricated parts for constructing noise-damping walls
US5484234A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-01-16 Worden; Leonard A. Building module for plantable walls with a bulk filling material
DE19525487A1 (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-16 Spiess Kunststoff Recycling Noise insulation wall filled with soil to receive plants - has longitudinal rod-shaped filler elements extending between transverse intermediate wall sections
CN2373480Y (en) * 1999-02-15 2000-04-12 陈衍峰 Traffic safety protective screen with anti-pollution and greening for urban road
JP2003061459A (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-04 Ohbayashi Corp Greening unit and greened wall
CN1391008A (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-01-15 张向阳 Noise absorbing and isolating mechanism for overhead highway in city
CN2719908Y (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-08-24 刘银生 Ecological acoustic protective screen

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Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YE YING

Owner name: HUNAN TRAFFIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 410015 ROOM 603, BUILDING 9, DORMITORY OF PROVINCIAL COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, NO. 472, SECTION 3 OF FURONG MIDDLE ROAD, CHANGSHA CITY, HU'NAN PROVINCE TO: 410015 NO. 472, SECTION 3 OF FURONG MIDDLE ROAD, CHANGSHA CITY, HU'NAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110726

Address after: 410015 No. three, Furong Middle Road, Changsha City, Hunan province 472

Patentee after: Hunan Communications Research Institute

Address before: 410015, room 9, 472 dormitory, three section of Furong Road, No. 603, Furong Middle Road, Hunan, Changsha

Co-patentee before: Ye Ying

Patentee before: Liu Yinsheng

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hunan Communications Research Institute

Assignor: Liu Yinsheng|Ye Ying

Contract record no.: 2011430000103

Denomination of invention: Ecological sound screen

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee