CH90168A - Method of manufacturing insulating sleeves for electrical devices in oil. - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing insulating sleeves for electrical devices in oil.

Info

Publication number
CH90168A
CH90168A CH90168DA CH90168A CH 90168 A CH90168 A CH 90168A CH 90168D A CH90168D A CH 90168DA CH 90168 A CH90168 A CH 90168A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
sep
oil
insulating
electrical devices
insulating sleeves
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Oerlikon Maschinenfabrik
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Maschf
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Maschf filed Critical Oerlikon Maschf
Publication of CH90168A publication Critical patent/CH90168A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
    • H01F27/324Insulation between coil and core, between different winding sections, around the coil; Other insulation structures

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulating Of Coils (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur     Herstellung    von     Isolierhülsen    für elektrische Vorrichtungen in Öl.    Bekanntlich erleiden feste     holierhülsen     unter Öl bei höheren Spannungen und be  sonders an den Rändern der metallischen Be  läge,     bezw.    in der Gegend der     Spulenenden,     oft stark verästelte Brandstellen infolge auf  tretender     Glimmpunkte    und Entladungen.  Die Ursache dieser     Schädigung    liegt darin,  dass die     Feldstii,rlte    in den isolierenden Ma  terialschichten umgekehrt proportional der       dielektrischen        Leitfähigkeit    derselben ist.

    Im vorliegenden Falle bestehen diese Schich  ten aus<B>01</B> und dein harten Hülsenmaterial.  Wenn letzteres, wie es meistens der Fall ist,  eine grössere     dielektrisclie    Leitfähigkeit be  sitzt als das Öl, so wird an Stellen mit ver  dichtetem Felde die Ölschicht durchbrochen,  und die sich bildenden Glimmentladungen  zerstören allmählich auch das feste Isolier  material der Hülse.  



  Nach dem die vorliegende Erfindung bil  denden Verfahren lässt sich diese Gefahr da  durch beseitigen, indem man eine dünnwan  dige Isolierhülse aus festem Stoff mit band  förmigem Isolierstoff umwickelt, bis die er  forderliche Wandstärke für eine vorgeschrie  bene Prüfspannung erreicht ist, wie dies    zum Beispiel bei dem in     Fig.    1 beiliegender       Zeichnung        veranschaulichten    Ausführungs  beispiel     gesclielien    ist. Hier setzt sich die       nasch    denn     neuen        Verfahren    Hergestellte Trenn-.

         hülse        cc    der     Transformatorspulen    b ans     einer          Isolierhülse    e, z. ss. ans     11artpapier,    Karton  oder     dergleichen,    und     einer        ssandumwichlung          d        ztis < iniinen.    Der     handförmige    Isolierstoff       kann    aus Papier,     Pressspan,

          Öltuch        und    der  icheii     liestelien        arid    je nach seiner     Elasti-          0        o.    e       zität        iii    glattem oder gerilltem Zustand     ver-          ivcndel;

          werden.        Selbstverständlich    kann     da--          bei    der     handförmige    Teil, d     auch    konisch     a.tis-          gehildet    sein.  



  In der ein     weiteres        Anwendungsbeispiel     des     Verfalircns    zeigenden     Fig.    2 bildet das       aut'gewickclte        Isolierhand        d    einen     porösen     Körper, der     sich        scliwainrnartig    mit Öl v     oll-          ständig        durchsättigt    und     alsdann    nahezu  die gleiche     dielektrisclie        Leitfähigkeit    besitzt  wie (las Öl.

   Dadurch ergibt sich. eine gleich  müssigere     Beanspruchung    des     isolierenden    Kör  pers, und werden die     Glimmerscheinungen     mit ihren üblen Folgen vermieden.  



  Aus der     Fig.    2 ist     noch        ersiclitlicli,        dass     der     hri,ndförmige    Isolierstoff     d    sich zum Teil  
EMI0001.0077     
    
EMI0002.0001     
  
    aiV_li <SEP> unmitl:c#l.ha,r <SEP> auf <SEP> die <SEP> zu <SEP> isolierende-Spule
<tb>  h <SEP> -aufwickeln <SEP> hisst.



  Method of manufacturing insulating sleeves for electrical devices in oil. It is well known that solid holierhülsen suffer under oil at higher voltages and be especially at the edges of the metallic loading, respectively. in the area of the coil ends, often heavily ramified burn spots as a result of glowing points and discharges. The cause of this damage is that the field strength in the insulating material layers is inversely proportional to the dielectric conductivity of the same.

    In the present case, these layers consist of <B> 01 </B> and your hard sleeve material. If the latter, as is usually the case, has a greater dielectric conductivity than the oil, the oil layer is broken at places with a dense field, and the glow discharges that form gradually destroy the solid insulating material of the sleeve.



  According to the bil denden method of the present invention, this risk can be eliminated by wrapping a thin-walled insulating sleeve made of solid material with tape-shaped insulating material until the required wall thickness for a prescribed test voltage is reached, as is the case, for example, with the In Fig. 1 of the accompanying drawings illustrated embodiment example is Gesclielien. This is where the nasch then new process manufactured separating.

         sleeve cc of the transformer coils b ans an insulating sleeve e, z. ss. Art paper, cardboard or the like, and a ssandumwichlung d ztis <iniinen. The hand-shaped insulating material can be made of paper, pressboard,

          Oilcloth and the icheii readelien arid depending on their elasticity iii smooth or grooved condition;

          will. Of course, the hand-shaped part, d, can also have a conical shape.



  In FIG. 2, which shows another example of the application of the process, the wrapped insulating hand forms a porous body which is completely saturated with oil in the manner of a thin film and then has almost the same dielectric conductivity as (read oil.

   This results in. an equally idle stress on the insulating body pers, and the glimmer phenomena with their bad consequences are avoided.



  From FIG. 2 it can also be seen that the hri, nd-shaped insulating material d is partly
EMI0001.0077
    
EMI0002.0001
  
    aiV_li <SEP> unmitl: c # l.ha, r <SEP> on <SEP> the <SEP> to <SEP> insulating coil
<tb> h <SEP> -aufwickeln <SEP> hoists.

 

Claims (1)

EMI0002.0002 PATE, <SEP> NTANSPRUCH: <tb> Verfahren <SEP> zur <SEP> Herstellung <SEP> von <SEP> Isolier hül-#eri <SEP> für <SEP> elektrische <SEP> Vorrichtungen <SEP> in <SEP> ()1, <tb> dadurch <SEP> gekennzeichnet, <SEP> dass <SEP> eine <SEP> dünnwan di<U>-</U>e <SEP> Isolierliül@e <SEP> aus <SEP> .festem <SEP> Stoff <SEP> mit <SEP> band förmi@.em <SEP> Isolierstoff <SEP> umwickelt <SEP> wird, <SEP> bis <tb> die <SEP> erforderliche <SEP> Wanddicke <SEP> erreicht <SEP> ist. UINTTRRANSPRÜCHR 1. \'erfalren nach. EMI0002.0002 PATE, <SEP> N CLAIM: <tb> Process <SEP> for <SEP> production <SEP> of <SEP> insulating # eri <SEP> for <SEP> electrical <SEP> devices <SEP> in <SEP> () 1, <tb> characterized by <SEP>, <SEP> that <SEP> a <SEP> thin wall di <U> - </U> e <SEP> Isolierliül @ e <SEP> made of <SEP> solid <SEP> material <SEP> with <SEP> tape formi @ .em <SEP> insulating material <SEP> is wrapped <SEP>, <SEP> to <tb> the <SEP> required <SEP> wall thickness <SEP> is reached <SEP>. UINTTRRANSPRÜCHR 1. \ 'meet after. Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die- Umivicl@lung der Isolierhülse ein poröser, sich mit C11 vollsaugender Stoff verwendet wird. 2. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bandförmige Isolierstoff ausser auf die Isolierhülse auch unmittelbar auf den zu isolierenden Körper aufgewickelt wird. Patent claim, characterized in that a porous substance which absorbs C11 is used for the Umivicl @ ment of the insulating sleeve. 2. The method according to claim, characterized in that the strip-shaped insulating material is wound directly onto the body to be isolated in addition to the insulating sleeve.
CH90168D 1920-11-20 1920-11-20 Method of manufacturing insulating sleeves for electrical devices in oil. CH90168A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH90168T 1920-11-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH90168A true CH90168A (en) 1921-08-01

Family

ID=4347405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH90168D CH90168A (en) 1920-11-20 1920-11-20 Method of manufacturing insulating sleeves for electrical devices in oil.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH90168A (en)

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