CH705003A2 - Device for seizing, sorting and treating e.g. PVC bottles to be recycled in collection and treatment centers, has receiving tube comprising mouth to receive bottles that are introduced through their openings or necks around receiving rod - Google Patents
Device for seizing, sorting and treating e.g. PVC bottles to be recycled in collection and treatment centers, has receiving tube comprising mouth to receive bottles that are introduced through their openings or necks around receiving rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH705003A2 CH705003A2 CH00894/11A CH8942011A CH705003A2 CH 705003 A2 CH705003 A2 CH 705003A2 CH 00894/11 A CH00894/11 A CH 00894/11A CH 8942011 A CH8942011 A CH 8942011A CH 705003 A2 CH705003 A2 CH 705003A2
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- bottles
- containers
- sorting
- gripping
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
- B08B9/32—Rotating conveyors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
- G07F7/0609—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by fluid containers, e.g. bottles, cups, gas containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Domaine techniqueTechnical area
[0001] Le dispositif de saisie, de tri et de traitement pour bouteilles et autres récipients, objet de l’invention, s’inscrit dans les domaines de la collecte et du traitement de produits destinés à être recyclés. The input device, sorting and treatment for bottles and other containers, object of the invention is in the fields of collection and processing of products to be recycled.
Etat de la techniqueState of the art
[0002] Le dispositif de saisie, de tri et de traitement pour bouteilles et autres récipients, objet de l’invention, n’existe pas actuellement. The input device, sorting and treatment for bottles and other containers, object of the invention does not currently exist.
Description détaillée de l’inventionDetailed description of the invention
[0003] Dispositif de saisie, de tri et de traitement pour bouteilles et autres récipients, caractérisé par un premier dispositif destiné à la saisie de bouteilles et autres récipients, qui est installé aux bouches de réception des différents endroits de collecte privés ou publics. [0003] Input device, sorting and processing for bottles and other containers, characterized by a first device for the capture of bottles and other containers, which is installed at the receiving mouths of different private or public collection locations.
[0004] Ce dispositif oblige les utilisateurs à introduire les bouteilles et autres récipients par leurs ouvertures ou goulots à l’intérieur d’un tube de réception, limite leur longueur et leur épaisseur et les saisit grâce à un mécanisme adéquat pour le traitement ultérieur. L’utilisateur est contraint d’introduire les bouteilles et autres récipients sans bouchon ou couvercle. This device requires users to introduce bottles and other containers through their openings or necks inside a receiving tube, limits their length and thickness and grasps them through a suitable mechanism for further processing. The user is forced to introduce bottles and other containers without a cap or lid.
[0005] La longueur, respectivement la profondeur minimale des bouteilles et autres récipients sont définis par un premier disque qui coulisse sur un axe contre lequel le goulot ou l’ouverture bute lors de l’introduction, puis, par mouvement horizontal, ce disque va buter contre un second disque qui coulisse également sur le même axe et définit ainsi la profondeur minimale des bouteilles et autres récipients. La longueur maximale de la bouteille ou autre récipient est contrôlée par cellule lumineuse installée à l’embouchure du tube de réception. Cette cellule lumineuse permet la fermeture d’un clapet qui contraint l’utilisateur à attendre qu’un nouveau dispositif de saisie soit en place avant d’introduire la prochaine bouteille ou récipient. Le clapet s’ouvre dès que la réception peut continuer. L’épaisseur est limitée par le diamètre du tube de réception. The length, respectively the minimum depth of the bottles and other containers are defined by a first disc which slides on an axis against which the neck or the opening abuts during the introduction, then, by horizontal movement, this disc will abut against a second disc that also slides on the same axis and thus defines the minimum depth of bottles and other containers. The maximum length of the bottle or other container is controlled by light cell installed at the mouth of the receiving tube. This light cell allows the closure of a valve that forces the user to wait for a new gripping device is in place before introducing the next bottle or container. The flap opens as soon as the reception can continue. The thickness is limited by the diameter of the receiving tube.
[0006] Un deuxième dispositif placé au-delà des tubes de réception permet la vidange, l’identification des produits, des matières et de leurs couleurs et le traitement final des bouteilles et autres récipients. A second device placed beyond the receiving tubes allows emptying, identification of products, materials and their colors and the final treatment of bottles and other containers.
[0007] Une succession de dispositifs de traitement permet de réaliser une file d’attente lors d’introductions multiples et successives. Les dispositifs de traitement permettent, grâce à des scanners, l’identification des matières, leurs couleurs ainsi que le fabricant des produits. A succession of processing devices allows for a queue during multiple and successive introductions. The processing devices allow, thanks to scanners, the identification of the materials, their colors as well as the manufacturer of the products.
[0008] Une deuxième file d’attente est installée avant l’évacuation des produits, selon leur nature et couleurs. Les bouteilles en verre sont triées selon leurs trois couleurs de base et sont cassées, les bouteilles PET selon leurs coloris, sont chauffées et compressées ainsi que les bouteilles PVC. Les cannettes ALU et les boîtes de conserve sont compressées. A second queue is installed before the evacuation of products, according to their nature and colors. The glass bottles are sorted according to their three basic colors and are broken, the PET bottles according to their colors, are heated and compressed as well as the PVC bottles. ALU cans and cans are compressed.
[0009] Chaque produit, selon sa couleur, est ensuite inséré dans des conteneurs pour le transport ultérieur par des conduits spécifiques. Un lavage et rinçage des tubes de traitement est installé en fin de la chaîne de traitement. Each product, depending on its color, is then inserted into containers for subsequent transport by specific conduits. Washing and rinsing of the treatment tubes is installed at the end of the treatment chain.
Liste des dessinsList of drawings
[0010] <tb>Dessin # 1<sep>Dispositif de saisie pour bouteilles et récipients à recycler <tb>Dessin # 2<sep>Séquences de traitement du dispositif de saisie pour bouteilles et récipients <tb>Dessin # 3<sep>Mécanisme de traitement pour recyclage[0010] <tb> Drawing # 1 <sep> Input device for bottles and containers to be recycled <tb> Drawing # 2 <sep> Processing sequences of the capture device for bottles and containers <tb> Drawing # 3 <sep> Treatment Mechanism for Recycling
Réalisation de l’inventionRealization of the invention
[0011] La forme la plus probable et potentiellement la plus quantitative d’exécution du dispositif de saisie, de tri et de traitement pour bouteilles et autres récipients, objet de l’invention, est celle destinée à être installée dans des centres privés ou publics de collecte de produits à recycler. Le dessin, folio N° 2, démontre cette forme d’exécution. The most probable and potentially most quantitative form of execution of the input device, sorting and treatment for bottles and other containers, object of the invention, is that intended to be installed in private or public centers collection of products to recycle. The drawing, folio N ° 2, demonstrates this form of execution.
[0012] La bouteille (1) ou autre récipient est introduite dans un tube (15, 16) de réception, par son embouchure (17), et doit être insérée par son goulot ou ouverture (18). Le diamètre extérieur admissible de la bouteille ou autre récipient est déterminé et limité par le diamètre intérieur du tube de réception (15, 16). Le goulot vient buter sur un premier disque amovible (3) qui coulisse le long d’une tige (2) jusqu’à un second disque (4) permettant de contrôler la profondeur minimale de la bouteille ou autre récipient. Les deux disques amovibles (3, 4) sont alors réunis et coulissent jusqu’à une butée (37) qui permet de contrôler la longueur maximale admise de la bouteille ou autre récipient (19). La bouteille ou autre récipient est alors saisi et fixé (20) au tube (2) par un dispositif (10) qui déclenche un rayon lumineux (24) qui s’assure de la longueur de la bouteille et déclenche (21) la fermeture de l’embouchure du tube de réception (15, 16) par un clapet (25). The bottle (1) or other container is introduced into a tube (15, 16) for receiving, by its mouth (17), and must be inserted through its neck or opening (18). The permissible outside diameter of the bottle or other container is determined and limited by the inside diameter of the receiving tube (15, 16). The neck abuts on a first removable disc (3) which slides along a rod (2) to a second disc (4) for controlling the minimum depth of the bottle or other container. The two removable disks (3, 4) are then joined and slide to a stop (37) which allows to control the maximum length allowed of the bottle or other container (19). The bottle or other container is then gripped and fixed (20) to the tube (2) by a device (10) which triggers a light ray (24) which ensures the length of the bottle and triggers (21) the closing of the mouth of the receiving tube (15, 16) by a valve (25).
[0013] A la fermeture du clapet d’introduction (22), l’unité de réception (23) comprenant la bouteille ou autre récipient est arrimée à une chaîne de traitement (26) qui procède au traitement ultérieur des bouteilles ou autres récipients (27). When closing the inlet valve (22), the receiving unit (23) comprising the bottle or other container is stowed to a processing line (26) which proceeds to the subsequent treatment of the bottles or other containers ( 27).
[0014] Le clapet de fermeture (25) s’ouvre aussitôt qu’un nouveau dispositif de réception (23) est disponible dans le tube de réception (15). The closure valve (25) opens as soon as a new receiving device (23) is available in the receiving tube (15).
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00894/11A CH705003A2 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Device for seizing, sorting and treating e.g. PVC bottles to be recycled in collection and treatment centers, has receiving tube comprising mouth to receive bottles that are introduced through their openings or necks around receiving rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00894/11A CH705003A2 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Device for seizing, sorting and treating e.g. PVC bottles to be recycled in collection and treatment centers, has receiving tube comprising mouth to receive bottles that are introduced through their openings or necks around receiving rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH705003A2 true CH705003A2 (en) | 2012-11-30 |
Family
ID=47221867
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH00894/11A CH705003A2 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Device for seizing, sorting and treating e.g. PVC bottles to be recycled in collection and treatment centers, has receiving tube comprising mouth to receive bottles that are introduced through their openings or necks around receiving rod |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CH (1) | CH705003A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103971455A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 罗国海 | Ring-pull can drink intelligent sales promotion machine |
-
2011
- 2011-05-24 CH CH00894/11A patent/CH705003A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103971455A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 罗国海 | Ring-pull can drink intelligent sales promotion machine |
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