CH689568A5 - Component to build a roof. - Google Patents
Component to build a roof. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH689568A5 CH689568A5 CH00240/95A CH24095A CH689568A5 CH 689568 A5 CH689568 A5 CH 689568A5 CH 00240/95 A CH00240/95 A CH 00240/95A CH 24095 A CH24095 A CH 24095A CH 689568 A5 CH689568 A5 CH 689568A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- module
- component according
- roof
- component
- components
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/69—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of shingles or tiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Bauteil gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.
Bauteile mit einer Kunststoff- oder Glasplatte mit oder ohne einem Aluminiumrahmen von zirka 45 x 100 cm und zirka 80 x 160 cm als tragendes Element und mit einem photovoltaischen Modul sind als Teil einer Dachhaut bekannt. Sie werden auf Ziegeldächern in entsprechende Lücken der Ziegeldachhaut eingebaut, wobei sie sich mit ihren oberen und unteren Randbereichen ziegelartig überlappen können. Solche Sonnenkollektoren haben das Erscheinungsbild überdimensionierter Dachfenster und beeinträchtigen die Schönheit der Architektur eines Hauses meist so stark, dass auf deren Einbau verzichtet wird, oder dass der Einbau aufgrund der örtlichen Bauvorschriften untersagt ist.
Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, an einem Bauteil der genannten Art diese Nachteile zu beseitigen.
Erfindungsgemäss wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.
Anhand der beiliegenden schematischen Zeichnung wird die Erfindung beispielsweise erläutert. Es zeigen:
Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen einzelnen Bauteil
Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt entsprechend der Linie II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 einen Querschnitt durch die Fig. 1 entsprechend der Linie III-III,
Fig. 4 und 5 eine Draufsicht auf einen Ausschnitt aus einer mit mindestens abschnittsweise mit erfindungsgemässen Bauteilen bestückten Ziegeldachhaut.
Die in den Fig. 4 und 5 ausschnittsweise gezeigte Dachhaut besteht zu mindestens abschnittsweise aus ziegelförmigen Bauteilen 1, die wie Ziegel auf der Konterlattung des Dachstuhls verlegt und mit herkömmlichen Ziegeln mit gleichem Erscheinungsbild verbaubar sind. Wie aus den Fig. 1 bis 3 ersichtlich, besteht das Bauteil 1 im wesentlichen aus einem tragenden Element 2 und einem photovoltaischen Modul 3. Das tragende Element 2 hat die Abmessungen (Länge x Breite) und die Form eines konventionellen Dachziegels, wie zum Beispiel Schieferziegel, Flach-Schiebeziegel, Herzziegel, Muldenziegel, Pfannenziegel, Coppinoziegel, Biberschwanzziegel oder dgl. Das Element 2 ist vorzugsweise wie ein handelsüblicher Acrylglasziegel schalenartig geformt, so dass seine Aussenform bzw. sein Erscheinungsbild einem Tonziegel gleich ist.
Wegen der gegenüber einem herkömmlichen Ziegel etwas geringeren Wandstärke bildet das tragende Element 1 rückseitig einen zur Unterseite offenen Hohlraum, der der versenkten Aufnahme des Moduls 3 dient. An der Unterseite des Elementes 2 sind klauenartige Vorsprünge 4 vorhanden, zwischen die der Modul 3 eingeschoben ist und die ihn in Anlage mit dem Element 2 halten. Der Modul 3 könnte auch in die Ziegelwand eingegossen, eingepresst oder auf dessen Unterseite aufgedampft sein. Die den Modul 3 seitlich überragenden Randabschnitte des tragenden Elementes 2 sind auf ihrer Ober- oder Unterseite mit einem der Dachfarbe, das heisst der Farbe der benachbarten Tonziegel, entsprechenden Farbüberzug versehen oder mit einer solcher Farbe eingefärbt.
Diese Randabschnitte können aber auch lichtdurchlässig sein, wenn unter dem Ziegel bzw. der ihn tragenden Konterlattung Wärme absorbierende Kollektoren angebracht werden. Der Kreislauf eines Wärmeträgermediums kann hierbei von bzw. zu den Kollektoren umkehrbar ausgebildet sein, um die Bauteile bei winterlicher Bedeckung durch Schnee oder Eis zu beheizen.
Der photovoltaische Modul 3 hat mindestens eine photovoltaische Zelle. Die Zellen können amorph oder kristallin (poly- oder monokristallin) sein oder einer anderen Technologie angehören (Grützelzellen, Texas Instrumentszellen oder dgl.). Module mit amorphen Zellen sowie mit kristallinen Zellen sind handelsüblich und werden am Markt beispielsweise durch die Firmen NAPS, Siemens, BP, KYOCERA und Solarex angeboten. In jedem Modul 3 sind eine oder mehrere Dioden (nicht dargestellt) eingebaut, damit der durch einen Lichteinfall erzeugte Gleichstrom entweder nur aus der Zelle, nicht aber in die Zelle, oder aber um die Zelle(n) fliessen kann.
Dies verhindert dann, wenn im Laufe eines Sonnentages ein Schlagschatten über eine Dachhaut wandert und nur ein Teil der Elemente 2 Strom erzeugt, dass ein Teil des von den besonnten Elementen erzeugten Stromes in die beschatteten Elemente fliesst und diese beheizt. Die Zellen jedes Moduls 3 (einschliesslich der Diode bzw. Dioden) sind von einer Hülle umgeben, deren Oberseite transparent ist und welche die Zelle gegen Schäden durch die Umgebungsatmosphäre, wie Korrosion und dgl. schützt.
Die Pole jedes Moduls 3 sind je mit zwei Anschlüssen versehen, die in einem Kabel 5 zusammengefasst und zu einer somit vierpoligen, verpolungssicher ausgebildeten Steckerbuchse 6 geführt sind. Die elektrische Verbindung der Module 3 einer Ziegelreihe erfolgt durch ein arkadenförmig verlegtes Verbindungskabel 7. Dieses besteht aus Kabelabschnitten 7 min , die jeweils zwei benachbarte Module 3 verbinden. Zwischen jeweils zwei dieser Kabelabschnitte 7 min ist ein den Steckerbuchsen 6 entsprechender, verpolungssicher ausgebildeter Stecker 8 geschaltet. Die Module 3 einer Ziegelreihe können parallel geschaltet sein, wenn eine bestimmte Stromabgabe erwünscht ist. Ist eine hohe Spannung erwünscht, werden sie in Serie geschaltet. Jeder dieser Schaltungsarten entspricht ein Verbindungskabel 7 mit entsprechenden Anschlüssen an die Pole des Steckers 8.
Am Ende jeder Ziegelreihe ist das Verbindungskabel 7 zu einer Verschaltungsstelle 9 geführt, wo die miteinander verbundenen Module 3 der einzelnen Ziegelreihen wahlweise seriell oder parallel verschaltet werden können. Mit der Verschaltungsstelle 9 ist eine zum jeweiligen Verbraucher führende Anschlussleitung 10 verbunden. Die Art der Verschaltung hängt davon ab, ob der gewonnene Solarstrom in einer Batterie gespeichert, zur Speisung eines Verbrauchers wie z.B. einer Wärmepumpe oder zur Rückspeisung ins öffentliche Netz verwendet werden soll.
Anstelle der dargestellten äusseren Verbindung jedes Moduls 3 über das mit der Steckerbuchse 6 versehene Kabel 5 kann jedes Modul 3 auch direkt mit entsprechenden, nicht dargestellten Buchsen versehen sein, die in das Modul fest und korrosionssicher eingelassen sind. Das Verbindungskabel 7 mit den Kabelabschnitten 7 min und den Steckern 8 wird dann direkt mit den einzelnen Modulen jeder Ziegelreihe verbunden. Ferner können anstelle der Verbindungskabel 7 entsprechende Sammelschienen angeordnet werden.
The present invention relates to a component according to the preamble of claim 1.
Components with a plastic or glass plate with or without an aluminum frame of approximately 45 x 100 cm and approximately 80 x 160 cm as a load-bearing element and with a photovoltaic module are known as part of a roof skin. They are installed on tiled roofs in corresponding gaps in the tiled roof skin, whereby they can overlap like bricks with their upper and lower edge areas. Such solar panels have the appearance of oversized skylights and usually impair the beauty of the architecture of a house so much that they are not installed or that installation is prohibited due to local building regulations.
The object of the present invention is to eliminate these disadvantages in a component of the type mentioned.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
The invention is explained, for example, with the aid of the attached schematic drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a single component
2 shows a longitudinal section along the line II-II in FIG. 1,
3 shows a cross section through FIG. 1 along the line III-III,
4 and 5 a plan view of a section of a tile roof skin equipped with components according to the invention at least in sections.
The roof skin shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 consists at least in sections of brick-shaped components 1, which are laid like bricks on the counter battens of the roof truss and can be installed with conventional bricks with the same appearance. As can be seen from FIGS. 1 to 3, the component 1 consists essentially of a supporting element 2 and a photovoltaic module 3. The supporting element 2 has the dimensions (length x width) and the shape of a conventional roof tile, such as slate tiles , Flat sliding bricks, heart bricks, hollow bricks, pan bricks, Coppino bricks, beaver tail bricks or the like. The element 2 is preferably shell-like shaped like a commercially available acrylic glass brick, so that its external shape or appearance is identical to a clay brick.
Because of the somewhat smaller wall thickness compared to a conventional brick, the load-bearing element 1 forms on the back an open space on the underside, which serves to recess the module 3. On the underside of the element 2 there are claw-like projections 4, between which the module 3 is inserted and which hold it in contact with the element 2. The module 3 could also be poured into the brick wall, pressed in or vapor-deposited on its underside. The edge sections of the supporting element 2 projecting laterally from the module 3 are provided on their top or bottom with a color coating corresponding to the roof color, that is to say the color of the adjacent clay tiles, or colored with such a color.
However, these edge sections can also be translucent if heat-absorbing collectors are attached under the brick or the counter battens that support it. The circuit of a heat transfer medium can be designed to be reversible from or to the collectors in order to heat the components when covered by snow or ice in winter.
The photovoltaic module 3 has at least one photovoltaic cell. The cells can be amorphous or crystalline (polycrystalline or monocrystalline) or belong to another technology (Groetz cells, Texas instrument cells or the like). Modules with amorphous cells and with crystalline cells are commercially available and are offered on the market by companies such as NAPS, Siemens, BP, KYOCERA and Solarex. One or more diodes (not shown) are installed in each module 3, so that the direct current generated by the incidence of light can either only flow out of the cell, but not into the cell, or around the cell (s).
This prevents if a drop shadow moves over a roof skin during the course of a sunny day and only a part of the elements 2 generates electricity, so that part of the electricity generated by the sun-kissed elements flows into the shaded elements and heats them. The cells of each module 3 (including the diode or diodes) are surrounded by a shell, the top of which is transparent and which protects the cell against damage from the ambient atmosphere, such as corrosion and the like.
The poles of each module 3 are each provided with two connections, which are combined in a cable 5 and are led to a four-pole plug connector 6 which is designed to be protected against polarity reversal. The modules 3 of a row of bricks are electrically connected by an arcade-shaped connecting cable 7. This consists of cable sections 7 minutes, each of which connects two adjacent modules 3. Between two of these cable sections 7 min, a plug 8 corresponding to the plug sockets 6 and designed to be protected against polarity reversal is connected. The modules 3 of a row of bricks can be connected in parallel if a specific current output is desired. If a high voltage is required, they are connected in series. Each of these types of circuit corresponds to a connecting cable 7 with corresponding connections to the poles of the plug 8.
At the end of each row of bricks, the connecting cable 7 is led to an interconnection point 9, where the interconnected modules 3 of the individual rows of bricks can be connected in series or in parallel. A connection line 10 leading to the respective consumer is connected to the interconnection point 9. The type of connection depends on whether the solar power obtained is stored in a battery, for feeding a consumer, e.g. a heat pump or to be fed back into the public grid.
Instead of the illustrated external connection of each module 3 via the cable 5 provided with the plug socket 6, each module 3 can also be provided directly with corresponding sockets, not shown, which are embedded in the module in a fixed and corrosion-resistant manner. The connecting cable 7 with the cable sections 7 min and the plugs 8 is then connected directly to the individual modules of each row of bricks. Furthermore, corresponding busbars can be arranged instead of the connecting cable 7.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00240/95A CH689568A5 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1995-01-30 | Component to build a roof. |
EP96900236A EP0749557A1 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-17 | Roof covering building element |
PCT/CH1996/000022 WO1996024013A1 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-17 | Roof covering building element |
AU43829/96A AU4382996A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-17 | Roof covering building element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00240/95A CH689568A5 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1995-01-30 | Component to build a roof. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH689568A5 true CH689568A5 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
Family
ID=4182487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH00240/95A CH689568A5 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1995-01-30 | Component to build a roof. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0749557A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4382996A (en) |
CH (1) | CH689568A5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996024013A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10046134A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-11 | Arnold Glaswerke | Roof and facade shingle has carrier plate which extends over photovoltaic cell in at least one direction |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1005287C2 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-24 | Wilco Johan Thomas Plantfeber | Roofing tile with external solar cell producing electricity - using conventional rigid tile with flexible solar cell glued to it. Successive rows of tiles are wired in series-parallel matrix |
DE19757070A1 (en) * | 1997-12-20 | 1999-06-24 | Abac Elektronische Kommunikati | Solar battery |
WO2000075456A1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-14 | Kaneka Corporation | Roof tile with solar cell module |
US20030154667A1 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Dinwoodie Thomas L. | Shingle system |
US6883290B2 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2005-04-26 | Powerlight Corporation | Shingle system and method |
US7178295B2 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2007-02-20 | Powerlight Corporation | Shingle assembly |
US7155870B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2007-01-02 | Powerlight Corp. | Shingle assembly with support bracket |
WO2007149001A2 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | Corneliu Antonovici | Method and structure for solar energy harvesting type glass roof tile |
GB2463673A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-24 | Mark Andrew Ashdown | Photovoltaic roof tiles |
FR2957952A1 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-30 | Luxol Photovoltaics | HIGHLY GALBE PHOTOVOLTAIC ELEMENT |
US10673373B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2020-06-02 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
DE102018215494B4 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-12-16 | NICE Solar Energy GmbH | Holding device for a solar module, arrangement and method for producing an arrangement |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2455664A1 (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-28 | Dupre Jack | Roof tile containing solar cell - comprises two shells forming conventional tile shape to fit into roof |
FR2478167A1 (en) * | 1980-01-16 | 1981-09-18 | Mera Beraldi Yves | Solar roof tile for hot water or electricity prodn. - has heat absorber or photovoltaic element below glass panel incorporated in tile surface |
DE3247467A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-12 | Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen | Translucent roofing tile |
DE3623578A1 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-01-21 | Kirschning Hans Joachim Dipl Phys Dr -Ing | Photovoltaic component of building structures and buildings |
US5164020A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-17 | Solarex Corporation | Solar panel |
-
1995
- 1995-01-30 CH CH00240/95A patent/CH689568A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-01-17 WO PCT/CH1996/000022 patent/WO1996024013A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-17 AU AU43829/96A patent/AU4382996A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-17 EP EP96900236A patent/EP0749557A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10046134A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-11 | Arnold Glaswerke | Roof and facade shingle has carrier plate which extends over photovoltaic cell in at least one direction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4382996A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
WO1996024013A1 (en) | 1996-08-08 |
EP0749557A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUE | Assignment |
Owner name: STAR UNITY AG, CH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: STAR UNITY AG, CH |
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PL | Patent ceased |