CH644441A5 - SOLAR PANEL. - Google Patents
SOLAR PANEL. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH644441A5 CH644441A5 CH686579A CH686579A CH644441A5 CH 644441 A5 CH644441 A5 CH 644441A5 CH 686579 A CH686579 A CH 686579A CH 686579 A CH686579 A CH 686579A CH 644441 A5 CH644441 A5 CH 644441A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- energy absorber
- solar
- collector
- collector according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
- F24D11/0257—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps air heating system
- F24D11/0264—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps air heating system combined with solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
- F24S10/502—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits formed by paired plates and internal partition means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sonnenkollektor. The invention relates to a solar collector.
Ziel der Erfindung ist, einen Sonnenkollektor zu schaffen, der herkömmlichen Gebäuden angepasst ist und deren Aussehen nicht ändert, wobei er gleichzeitig weniger teuer ist als die gegenwärtig allgemein erhältlichen Sonnenkollektoren. The aim of the invention is to provide a solar collector which is adapted to conventional buildings and does not change their appearance, while at the same time being less expensive than the currently generally available solar collectors.
Der erfindungsgemässe Sonnenkollektor ist durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gekennzeichnet. The inventive solar collector is characterized by the features of claim 1.
Nachfolgend wird der Erfmdungsgegenstand anhand der Zeichnungen beispielsweise näher erläutert. The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings, for example.
Es zeigen: Show it:
Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch einen Teil des Daches eines Gebäudes, 1 shows a section through part of the roof of a building,
Fig. 2 und 3 Schnitte entlang der Linien 3-3 der Fig. 1 und 4-4 der Fig. 2, und Fig. 2 and 3 sections along lines 3-3 of Fig. 1 and 4-4 of Fig. 2, and
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch einen Teil der Wand eines Gebäudes. Fig. 4 shows a section through part of the wall of a building.
Das Dach 14 eines Gebäudes ist aus hohlen Betonträgern, beziehungsweise Betonbalken 60 gebildet, die sich über die 5 gesamte Decke erstrecken und den Kollektor 10 tragen, welcher Kollektor seinerseits aus herkömmlichen Dachziegeln 62 zusammengesetzt ist, die von der Oberseite der Balken 60 entfernt sind, so dass zwischen diesen Ziegeln und den Balken ein Luftdurchgang 64 gebildet ist. In den Ziegeln 62 sind Alumi-10 niumrippen 66 eingebettet, wobei ihre äusseren Enden ungefähr parallel zur Aussenfläche 82 der Ziegel laufen und davon einen kleinen Abstand aufweisen, und die von der Rückseite der Ziegel durch den Luftdurchgang 64 zu den Balken 60 ragen. Die Dicke der Rippen 66 beträgt ungefähr einen Milli-15 meter und beide dienen dazu, die Ziegel 62 zu tragen und den Luftdurchgang 64 in eine Anzahl kleiner Strömungsdurchgänge 68 aufzuteilen (üblicherweise mit einer Breite von 0,05 cm bis 2,0 cm und einer Höhe von 1 cm bis 3 cm). Üblicherweise verlaufen die Rippen 66 geradlinig, jedoch (wie in 20 der Figur 3 gezeigt ist) können sie auch ungefähr sinusförmig verlaufen, mit einer Amplitude, die ungefähr gleich der Breite des Strömungsdurchganges 68 ist, derart, dass die durch die Durchgänge erfolgende Luftströmung einen gewundenen Weg und nicht einen geradlinigen Weg durchströmt. Um den 25 Wärmeübergang von der Aussenfläche 82 der Ziegel (auf welche das Sonnenlicht auftrifft) zu den Strömungsdurchgängen zu verbessern, sind in den Ziegeln Wärmeleiter eingebettet, welche Wärmeleiter parallel zur Aussenfläche der Ziegel und einen kleinen Abstand davon aufweisend angeordnet sind, 30 und mit den benachbarten Enden der Rippen 66 im Eingriff stehen. Im gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiel weisen diese Wärmeleiter ein Aluminiumnetz 67 auf. In anderen Ausführungsbeispielen können die Rippen selbst eine Querschnittsform entsprechend eines «L» oder «T» aufweisen, wobei der 35 Schenkel des «L» oder der Querbalken des «T» den Leiter beschrieben, der parallel zur Aussenfläche der Ziegel verläuft. The roof 14 of a building is formed from hollow concrete beams, or concrete beams 60, which extend over the entire 5 ceiling and support the collector 10, which in turn is composed of conventional roof tiles 62, which are removed from the top of the beams 60, so that an air passage 64 is formed between these bricks and the beams. Aluminum ribs 66 are embedded in the bricks 62, their outer ends running approximately parallel to and spaced from the outer surface 82 of the bricks and projecting from the rear of the bricks through the air passage 64 to the beams 60. The thickness of the ribs 66 is approximately one millimeter-15 meters and both serve to support the bricks 62 and divide the air passage 64 into a number of small flow passages 68 (typically 0.05 cm to 2.0 cm wide and one Height from 1 cm to 3 cm). Typically, the ribs 66 are straight, but (as shown in Figure 20 of Figure 3) they can also be approximately sinusoidal with an amplitude approximately equal to the width of the flow passage 68 such that the air flow through the passages convolutes Path and not through a straight path. In order to improve the heat transfer from the outer surface 82 of the bricks (onto which the sunlight strikes) to the flow passages, heat conductors are embedded in the bricks, which heat conductors are arranged parallel to and a small distance from the outer surface of the bricks, 30 and with the adjacent ends of the ribs 66 are engaged. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these heat conductors have an aluminum network 67. In other exemplary embodiments, the ribs themselves can have a cross-sectional shape corresponding to an "L" or "T", the 35 leg of the "L" or the crossbar of the "T" describing the conductor which runs parallel to the outer surface of the brick.
Der Kanal 40-1 führt Luft von der Heizzentrale des Gebäudes zum Kanal 61, der vom Balken 60 bei einem Ende des 40 Kollektors 10 gebildet ist, und eine Öffnung 59 lässt zu, dass Umgebungsluft vom Frischluftkanal 57 strömt, welcher zur Aussenseite des Gebäudes verläuft, wobei die Luftströmung in den Kanal 61 des Balkens mittels einer Klappe 55 gesteuert ist. Luft, die entweder vom Kanal 40-1 oder von der Öffnung 45 59 her stammt, strömt vom Balkenkanal 61 durch die Öffnung 70, die sich über die gesamte Breite des Luftdurchganges 64 des Kollektors erstreckt und in Längsrichtung des Balkens 60 verlaufend im Kollektor verläuft. Eine gleiche Öffnung ist vom Balken 60 beim entfernten Ende des Kollektors gebildet, so Hier strömt Luft vom Luftdurchgang 64 durch die Balkenöffnung 72 in den Balkenkanal 74 und von dort in den Kanal 38-1 und in die Heizzentrale des Gebäudes. The duct 40-1 leads air from the heating center of the building to the duct 61, which is formed by the beam 60 at one end of the 40 collector 10, and an opening 59 allows ambient air to flow from the fresh air duct 57, which runs to the outside of the building , wherein the air flow in the channel 61 of the beam is controlled by a flap 55. Air originating either from duct 40-1 or from opening 45 59 flows from beam duct 61 through opening 70, which extends over the entire width of air passage 64 of the collector and runs in the longitudinal direction of beam 60 in the collector. A similar opening is formed by the beam 60 at the distal end of the collector, so here air flows from the air passage 64 through the beam opening 72 into the beam duct 74 and from there into duct 38-1 and into the heating center of the building.
Der Kollektor 10 und die Balken 60 sind mittels einer Isolierung 76 zwischen einem paar Dampfschrankenplatten 78 55 von der Gipsdecke 80 der sich darunter befindlichen Räume des Gebäudes isoliert. The collector 10 and the beams 60 are insulated by means of an insulation 76 between a pair of steam barrier plates 78 55 from the plaster ceiling 80 of the rooms in the building below.
Der Wandkollektor 12, der aus der Figur 4 ersichtlich ist, ist eine vorfabrizierte Einheit, welche mittels Eisenklammern 90 mit den hervorstehenden bewehrten Betonbalken 92 ver-60 bunden ist, welche die Innenwand des Gebäudes bilden und weist einen senkrecht verlaufenden Luftdurchgang 100 auf, der zwischen einer vorfabrizierten Platte 102, die die Aussen-wand des Gebäudes bildet und einer inneren Betonplatte 104 verläuft. Die Innenseite der Balken 92 ist von Mörtel 93 65 überdeckt. The wall collector 12, which can be seen in FIG. 4, is a prefabricated unit, which is connected by means of iron clips 90 to the protruding reinforced concrete beams 92, which form the inner wall of the building, and has a vertical air passage 100, which between a prefabricated slab 102, which forms the outer wall of the building and an inner concrete slab 104. The inside of the beams 92 is covered by mortar 93 65.
In der Platte 102 ist ein Aluminiumnetz 105 eingebettet, welches parallel zur Aussenfläche der Platte verläuft und davon einen Abstand von etwa einem Millimeter aufweist, und An aluminum net 105 is embedded in the plate 102, which runs parallel to the outer surface of the plate and is at a distance of approximately one millimeter therefrom, and
3 644 441 3,644,441
zwischen den Platten 102 und 104 sind Aluminiumrippen 106 grund von Abnützung, Bruch, Überhitzen u.s.w. sind wesent- between the plates 102 and 104 there are aluminum ribs 106 due to wear, breakage, overheating, etc. are essential
mit rechteckiger Querschnittsform eingebettet, welche den lieh kleiner. Es kann ein Farbstoff verwendet werden, der die embedded with a rectangular cross-sectional shape, which made the loan smaller. A dye can be used, which is the
Durchgang 100 in eine Anzahl kleinerer Strömungsdurch- erwünschte Absorbtionsfähigkeit aufweist, welcher Farbstoff gänge 108 aufteilen. Um gute Wärmezustände zu erreichen, mit den Ziegeln, Gips, Beton, etc., aus welchem das Äussere stehen die äusseren Ränder 107 der Rippen 106 in Eingriff mit 5 des Kollektors gebildet ist, gleichförmig vermischt sein kann, dem Netz 105. Der Raum zwischen dem Balken 92 und dem Passage 100 has a number of smaller flow-through absorbency desired, which dye passages 108 divide. In order to achieve good heat conditions, with the bricks, plaster, concrete, etc., from which the outer stand the outer edges 107 of the ribs 106 in engagement with 5 of the collector, can be uniformly mixed, the net 105. The space between the bar 92 and the
Kollektor 12 ist mit einer Isolation 94 gefüllt, die bei ihren in- Zusätzlich zu Ziegel oder Gips können die leitfahigen Me- Collector 12 is filled with an insulation 94 which, in addition to bricks or plaster, can be
neren und äusseren Oberflächen plattenförmige Dampfsper- tallrippen der Kollektoren 10,12 in einer Anzahl anderer Ze- plate-shaped vapor-ribs of the collectors 10, 12 in a number of other times
ren 97 aufweisen. In gleicher Weise ist der Raum zwischen be- ment und Lehm enthaltenden Stoffen eingebaut sein, bei- Ren 97 have. In the same way, the space between the material containing the clay and the clay is built in,
nachbarten Kollektoreinheiten von Beton 96 und Isolierstoff lospielsweise Beton, Backstein und Terra Cotta. In einigen Aus- neighboring collector units of concrete 96 and insulating material, for example concrete, brick and terra cotta. In some
94 gefüllt. führungsbeispielen können die Rippen in einer Platte einge- 94 filled. The ribs can be inserted in a plate in
Es ist nicht notwendig, dass die Aussenflächen der Kol- bettet sein und bis zu ihrer Aussenfläche verlaufen, wobei lektoren 10,12 schwarz sein müssen, wie dies bei herkömm- dann eine dünne (nicht dicker als etwa 2 mm) Haut eines wei-lichen Absorbierplatten der Fall ist. Sie können in einer archi- teren üblichen Baustoffes, beziehungsweise Baustoffzusam-tektonisch annehmbaren und herkömmlichen Farbe herge- 15mensetzung (beispielsweise Schaumglas, Polyesterschaum, stellt sein. Die Dachziegel 62 werden üblicherweise dieselbe Marmor, Schiefer, Asbest, Ziegel oder Tafeln aus Aluminium rote oder verhältnismässig dunkle Farbgebung aufweisen, wie oder Vinyl) kann über der Platte angeordnet sein und somit die herkömmlichen Ziegel aufweisen; die Platten 102 können die Aussenfläche des Kollektors und des Gebäudes bilden, sogar in einem verhältnismässig sonnigen Klimabereich rosa- Bei allen diesen Ausführungsbeispielen wird die Aussenfläche farbig sein und in anderen Klimabereichen dunkler sein. Bei 2° des Kollektors fest sein und das Aussehen des Äusseren des extremen Zuständen kann ein auswählbarer Oberflächen- Gebäudes nicht wesentlich beeinflussen. Um sicherzustellen, Überzug (hohe Absorbtionswirkung/niedrige Abstrahlung) dass die erwünschte gesamte thermische Leitfähigkeit vorhan-verwendet werden, wie dies in der Fig. 4 bei 111 dargestellt ist, den ist, ist es üblicherweise erwünscht, in jeglichem zementist jedoch üblicherweise nicht notwendig. In gleicher Weise ist haltigem Stoff Metallteilchen anzuordnen oder ein Drahtgees üblicherweise nicht notwendig, einen lichtdurchlässigen 25 flecht, beispielsweise das Aluminiumnetz 105 innerhalb 2 mm Überzug über der Aussenfläche des Kollektors anzubringen. von der Aussenfläche des Kollektors anzuordnen, welches im Die Kosten sind vermindert und die Schwierigkeiten auf- Eingriff mit dem äussersten Rande der Rippen steht. It is not necessary that the outer surfaces of the collet be and extend up to their outer surface, whereby the lectors 10, 12 must be black, as is the case with conventional thin (not thicker than about 2 mm) skin of a whitish one Absorbent plates is the case. They can be made in a conventional archival building material, or building material composition-tectonically acceptable and conventional color (for example foam glass, polyester foam). The roof tiles 62 are usually the same marble, slate, asbestos, brick or aluminum panels red or proportionally dark color, such as or vinyl) can be arranged over the plate and thus have the conventional bricks; panels 102 may form the exterior surface of the collector and the building, even pink in a relatively sunny climatic area. In all of these embodiments, the exterior surface will be colored and darker in other climatic areas. At 2 ° of the collector be firm and the appearance of the exterior of extreme conditions cannot significantly affect a selectable surface building. To ensure coating (high absorption / low radiation) that the desired total thermal conductivity is present, as shown at 111 in Figure 4, it is usually desirable, but is usually not necessary in any cement. In the same way, material containing metal is to be arranged or a wire mesh is usually not necessary to attach a translucent braid, for example the aluminum net 105, within a 2 mm coating over the outer surface of the collector. to be arranged from the outer surface of the collector, which is reduced in cost and difficult to engage with the outermost edge of the ribs.
C C.
2 Blatt Zeichnungen 2 sheets of drawings
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92704878A | 1978-07-24 | 1978-07-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH644441A5 true CH644441A5 (en) | 1984-07-31 |
Family
ID=25454089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH686579A CH644441A5 (en) | 1978-07-24 | 1979-07-24 | SOLAR PANEL. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5520388A (en) |
AU (1) | AU537178B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE877864A (en) |
BR (2) | BR7904555A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1140416A (en) |
CH (1) | CH644441A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2930022A1 (en) |
ES (4) | ES478489A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2433715B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2026679B (en) |
IN (1) | IN152610B (en) |
IT (2) | IT7967919A0 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7905690A (en) |
PT (2) | PT69917A (en) |
TR (1) | TR21201A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA793732B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350200A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1982-09-21 | Mcelwain John A | Solar energy collector and system |
FR2499693A1 (en) * | 1981-02-10 | 1982-08-13 | Lemaire Jean Marc | Solar heat collecting panel - has sectional construction to form roof covering under tiles or slates |
DE3206701C2 (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1984-07-12 | Franz Grötz GmbH & Co KG Bauunternehmung, 7560 Gaggenau | Heat exchangers for heat pumps or for the direct heating of domestic water |
AT12877U1 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2013-01-15 | Michael Plasch | SYSTEM FOR SAVING AND REUSE OF HEAT |
ES2526247B1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2015-11-04 | Guillen Pablo BERAZALUCE DE ARISTEGUI | SOLAR MODULAR AIR COLLECTOR |
FI20120343L (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-06-10 | Martti Juhani Kallinen | Sustainable development construction method |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2559869A (en) * | 1948-08-25 | 1951-07-10 | Frazer W Gay | House structure and heating system therefor |
US2671441A (en) * | 1948-09-10 | 1954-03-09 | Clyde W Harris | Variable heat insulating apparatus and solar heating system comprising same |
AT321518B (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1975-04-10 | Beteiligungs A G Fuer Haustech | Device for heating or cooling rooms using solar radiation |
DE2330700C2 (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1983-04-14 | Nikolaus 7148 Remseck Laing | Convertible element for storing heat by absorbing solar energy and / or for emitting excess heat in the infrared range of the spectrum |
CH593460A5 (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1977-11-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
DE2517182A1 (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1976-12-23 | Hans Weiss | Energy saving systems - for application to various forms of extraneous energy in which useful convertable external energy is collected and stored |
US4037583A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-07-26 | Paul Bakun | Solar heating system and panels |
DE2547214C3 (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1982-12-23 | Energietechnik GmbH, 4300 Essen | System for heat recovery and for the use of air and solar energy in a building |
NL165280C (en) * | 1976-02-19 | 1981-03-16 | Stichting Bouwcentrum | COLLECTOR FOR COLLECTION OF RADIANT HEAT. |
AU509901B2 (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1980-05-29 | University Of Melbourne, The | Solar heat-pump |
DE2619744C2 (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1982-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | System for heating a building and for hot water preparation |
DE7621510U1 (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1977-01-13 | Schmidt, Heinz-Dieter, 5227 Windeck | ROOF TILE |
DE2640333A1 (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1978-03-09 | Harald Martin Schmelow | Solar energy collecting roof system - has edge connected plates with lugs on conventional roof structure |
-
1978
- 1978-10-05 GB GB7839464A patent/GB2026679B/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-09 ES ES478489A patent/ES478489A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-09 ES ES478490A patent/ES478490A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-02 IT IT7967919A patent/IT7967919A0/en unknown
- 1979-06-26 ES ES481938A patent/ES481938A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-26 ES ES481937A patent/ES481937A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-13 PT PT69917A patent/PT69917A/en unknown
- 1979-07-13 PT PT69916A patent/PT69916A/en unknown
- 1979-07-16 JP JP9026379A patent/JPS5520388A/en active Pending
- 1979-07-16 IN IN511/DEL/79A patent/IN152610B/en unknown
- 1979-07-17 BR BR7904555A patent/BR7904555A/en unknown
- 1979-07-17 BR BR7904556A patent/BR7904556A/en unknown
- 1979-07-18 AU AU49026/79A patent/AU537178B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-07-20 IT IT68515/79A patent/IT1118913B/en active
- 1979-07-20 ZA ZA00793732A patent/ZA793732B/en unknown
- 1979-07-23 CA CA000332388A patent/CA1140416A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-23 NL NL7905690A patent/NL7905690A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-24 TR TR21201A patent/TR21201A/en unknown
- 1979-07-24 CH CH686579A patent/CH644441A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-24 DE DE19792930022 patent/DE2930022A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-07-24 BE BE0/196433A patent/BE877864A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-24 FR FR7919111A patent/FR2433715B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES478490A1 (en) | 1979-05-16 |
PT69916A (en) | 1979-08-01 |
AU4902679A (en) | 1980-01-31 |
ES478489A1 (en) | 1979-05-16 |
ES481938A1 (en) | 1980-02-16 |
IN152610B (en) | 1984-02-18 |
FR2433715B1 (en) | 1986-04-25 |
ZA793732B (en) | 1980-07-30 |
DE2930022A1 (en) | 1980-05-08 |
BR7904555A (en) | 1980-04-08 |
IT7967919A0 (en) | 1979-05-02 |
NL7905690A (en) | 1980-01-28 |
FR2433715A1 (en) | 1980-03-14 |
PT69917A (en) | 1979-08-01 |
IT7968515A0 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
CA1140416A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
JPS5520388A (en) | 1980-02-13 |
BE877864A (en) | 1980-01-24 |
IT1118913B (en) | 1986-03-03 |
BR7904556A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
AU537178B2 (en) | 1984-06-14 |
ES481937A1 (en) | 1980-02-16 |
TR21201A (en) | 1983-12-15 |
GB2026679B (en) | 1983-02-09 |
GB2026679A (en) | 1980-02-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |