CH579155A5 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- CH579155A5 CH579155A5 CH1668371A CH1668371A CH579155A5 CH 579155 A5 CH579155 A5 CH 579155A5 CH 1668371 A CH1668371 A CH 1668371A CH 1668371 A CH1668371 A CH 1668371A CH 579155 A5 CH579155 A5 CH 579155A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
- C23C4/08—Metallic material containing only metal elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
- C23C4/11—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1668371A CH579155A5 (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1971-11-16 | |
DE2255776A DE2255776A1 (de) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-14 | Elektrode |
NO4121/72A NO134706B (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-14 | |
US00306633A US3829374A (en) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-15 | Electrode with protective coating |
AU48883/72A AU474828B2 (en) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-15 | Electrodes for fusion electrolysis |
AT976172A AT328200B (de) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Kohlenstoffelektrode |
IT31740/72A IT970938B (it) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Elettrodo |
GB5299972A GB1404637A (en) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Electrodes having sprayed protective coatings |
ZA728143A ZA728143B (en) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Electrode with protective coating |
CA156,673A CA980722A (en) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Electrode with protective coating |
JP47115160A JPS4867109A (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | |
FR7240783A FR2160562B1 (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1972-11-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1668371A CH579155A5 (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1971-11-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH579155A5 true CH579155A5 (is) | 1976-08-31 |
Family
ID=4419350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1668371A CH579155A5 (is) | 1971-11-16 | 1971-11-16 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3829374A (is) |
JP (1) | JPS4867109A (is) |
AT (1) | AT328200B (is) |
AU (1) | AU474828B2 (is) |
CA (1) | CA980722A (is) |
CH (1) | CH579155A5 (is) |
DE (1) | DE2255776A1 (is) |
FR (1) | FR2160562B1 (is) |
GB (1) | GB1404637A (is) |
IT (1) | IT970938B (is) |
NO (1) | NO134706B (is) |
ZA (1) | ZA728143B (is) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH575014A5 (is) * | 1973-05-25 | 1976-04-30 | Alusuisse | |
CH594064A5 (is) * | 1973-12-20 | 1977-12-30 | Alusuisse | |
US4170533A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1979-10-09 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Refractory article for electrolysis with a protective coating made of corundum crystals |
US4206263A (en) * | 1977-07-22 | 1980-06-03 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Oxygen-resistant electroconductive carbon bodies |
CH633868A5 (de) * | 1977-09-07 | 1982-12-31 | Alusuisse | Verschleissfeste beschichtung der arbeitsoberflaeche von scheibenfoermigen maschinenteilen aus aluminium oder aluminiumlegierungen. |
AU554703B2 (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1986-08-28 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Electrolytic production of aluminum |
US4560448A (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1985-12-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Aluminum wettable materials for aluminum production |
FR2527229A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-18 | 1983-11-25 | Aluminium Grece | Procede de calorifugeage des anodes precuites dans les cuves d'electrolyse pour la production d'aluminium |
US4544472A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1985-10-01 | Nalco Chemical Company | Electrode coating and coated electrodes |
US4541912A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-09-17 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Cermet electrode assembly |
US4921584A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1990-05-01 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Anode film formation and control |
DE3838828A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Kohleelektrode mit gasdichter, temperaturbestaendiger schutzglocke |
JPH02188476A (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-07-24 | Tech Res Assoc Highly Reliab Marine Propul Plant | ジルコニア系セラミックスと金属との接合体 |
US6818106B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-11-16 | Alcoa Inc. | Inert anode assembly |
EP2688130B1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2017-07-26 | Alcoa Inc. | Inert anode assembly |
DE10345827A1 (de) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-04 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von metallischen Substraten mit oxidierenden Werkstoffen mittels Lichtbogendrahtspritzen |
FR2900938B1 (fr) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-06-20 | Ecl Soc Par Actions Simplifiee | Procede de fabrication d'anodes pour la production d'aluminium par electrolyse ignee, lesdites anodes et leur utilisation |
CN103088367A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 铝电解槽的连续预焙阳极组合结构 |
GB2568246A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-15 | Dubai Aluminium Pjsc | Process for protecting carbon anodes for use in the Hall-Heroult process |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1434158A (fr) * | 1964-11-25 | 1966-04-08 | Sfec | Perfectionnements aux revêtements protecteurs réfractaires, et procédé de fabrication de ces éléments |
US3442786A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1969-05-06 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Carbon anode for aluminum reduction cell |
-
1971
- 1971-11-16 CH CH1668371A patent/CH579155A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-11-14 DE DE2255776A patent/DE2255776A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-11-14 NO NO4121/72A patent/NO134706B/no unknown
- 1972-11-15 US US00306633A patent/US3829374A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-11-15 AU AU48883/72A patent/AU474828B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 ZA ZA728143A patent/ZA728143B/xx unknown
- 1972-11-16 JP JP47115160A patent/JPS4867109A/ja active Pending
- 1972-11-16 GB GB5299972A patent/GB1404637A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 FR FR7240783A patent/FR2160562B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 IT IT31740/72A patent/IT970938B/it active
- 1972-11-16 CA CA156,673A patent/CA980722A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 AT AT976172A patent/AT328200B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT970938B (it) | 1974-04-20 |
DE2255776A1 (de) | 1973-05-24 |
ZA728143B (en) | 1973-09-26 |
AU4888372A (en) | 1974-05-16 |
FR2160562B1 (is) | 1976-10-29 |
AU474828B2 (en) | 1976-08-05 |
CA980722A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
JPS4867109A (is) | 1973-09-13 |
AT328200B (de) | 1976-03-10 |
FR2160562A1 (is) | 1973-06-29 |
GB1404637A (en) | 1975-09-03 |
NO134706B (is) | 1976-08-23 |
US3829374A (en) | 1974-08-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |