CH576280A5 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
CH576280A5
CH576280A5 CH1144370A CH1144370A CH576280A5 CH 576280 A5 CH576280 A5 CH 576280A5 CH 1144370 A CH1144370 A CH 1144370A CH 1144370 A CH1144370 A CH 1144370A CH 576280 A5 CH576280 A5 CH 576280A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Application number
CH1144370A
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of CH576280A5 publication Critical patent/CH576280A5/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B11/00Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/16Oxides
    • C30B29/20Aluminium oxides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S117/00Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10S117/90Apparatus characterized by composition or treatment thereof, e.g. surface finish, surface coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T117/00Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10T117/10Apparatus
    • Y10T117/1024Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
    • Y10T117/1092Shape defined by a solid member other than seed or product [e.g., Bridgman-Stockbarger]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
CH1144370A 1969-09-12 1970-07-29 CH576280A5 (en:Method)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86427069A 1969-09-12 1969-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH576280A5 true CH576280A5 (en:Method) 1976-06-15

Family

ID=25342886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1144370A CH576280A5 (en:Method) 1969-09-12 1970-07-29

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3608050A (en:Method)
CH (1) CH576280A5 (en:Method)
FR (1) FR2057869A6 (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (96)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4096025A (en) * 1974-02-21 1978-06-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method of orienting seed crystals in a melt, and product obtained thereby
US3917462A (en) * 1974-07-26 1975-11-04 Union Carbide Corp Method of producing sodium beta-alumina single crystals
JPS5532021B2 (en:Method) * 1974-10-26 1980-08-22
US4303465A (en) * 1976-10-14 1981-12-01 Bagdasarov Khachik S Method of growing monocrystals of corundum from a melt
US4126654A (en) * 1977-01-18 1978-11-21 Union Carbide Corporation Alumina or alumina-chromia refractories
US4305725A (en) * 1980-10-20 1981-12-15 Rca Corporation Method of and apparatus for outgassing raw material used to grow crystals
US4711696A (en) * 1985-05-20 1987-12-08 Union Carbide Corporation Process for enhancing Ti:Al2 O3 tunable laser crystal fluorescence by controlling crystal growth atmosphere
JPH09227286A (ja) * 1996-02-24 1997-09-02 Komatsu Electron Metals Co Ltd 単結晶製造装置
US6414436B1 (en) 1999-02-01 2002-07-02 Gem Lighting Llc Sapphire high intensity discharge projector lamp
JP2004256388A (ja) * 2003-02-18 2004-09-16 Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung 六方晶系単結晶の成長方法及び同単結晶の半導体素子用基板としての利用
US7348076B2 (en) 2004-04-08 2008-03-25 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Single crystals and methods for fabricating same
CA2663382C (en) * 2006-09-22 2012-04-24 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. C-plane sapphire method and apparatus
JP2008247706A (ja) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Jfe Mineral Co Ltd コランダム単結晶の育成方法、コランダム単結晶およびコランダム単結晶ウェーハ
US8635985B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2014-01-28 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Integrated fuel injectors and igniters and associated methods of use and manufacture
US8387599B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2013-03-05 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Methods and systems for reducing the formation of oxides of nitrogen during combustion in engines
US8365700B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2013-02-05 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Shaping a fuel charge in a combustion chamber with multiple drivers and/or ionization control
WO2011034655A2 (en) 2009-08-27 2011-03-24 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Ceramic insulator and methods of use and manufacture thereof
US8561598B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2013-10-22 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Method and system of thermochemical regeneration to provide oxygenated fuel, for example, with fuel-cooled fuel injectors
US8413634B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2013-04-09 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Integrated fuel injector igniters with conductive cable assemblies
US8074625B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2011-12-13 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Fuel injector actuator assemblies and associated methods of use and manufacture
US7628137B1 (en) 2008-01-07 2009-12-08 Mcalister Roy E Multifuel storage, metering and ignition system
US8225768B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2012-07-24 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Integrated fuel injector igniters suitable for large engine applications and associated methods of use and manufacture
US20100101387A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 Kedar Prasad Gupta Crystal growing system and method thereof
US20110179992A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2011-07-28 Schwerdtfeger Jr Carl Richard Crystal growth methods and systems
US8142532B2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2012-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Shaped abrasive particles with an opening
EP2390685A4 (en) * 2009-03-09 2012-09-26 Olympus Medical Systems Corp METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MONOCRYSTAL OPTICAL LENS
TWI519685B (zh) * 2009-07-22 2016-02-01 國立大學法人信州大學 藍寶石單結晶之製造方法以及藍寶石單結晶之製造裝置
JP5718921B2 (ja) 2009-08-27 2015-05-13 マクアリスター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 複数のドライバ及び/又はイオン化制御を備える燃焼室における燃料給気の形状設定
JP5526666B2 (ja) * 2009-09-08 2014-06-18 国立大学法人信州大学 サファイア単結晶の製造装置
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EP2510213A4 (en) 2009-12-07 2014-07-23 Mcalister Technologies Llc ADAPTIVE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR FUEL INJECTORS AND IGNITION DEVICES
EP2534364A4 (en) 2010-02-13 2014-04-23 Mcalister Technologies Llc FUEL INJECTION GROUPS WITH ACOUSTIC POWER AMPLIFIERS AND METHOD FOR THEIR USE AND MANUFACTURE
EP2534347B1 (en) 2010-02-13 2016-05-04 McAlister, Roy Edward Methods and systems for adaptively cooling combustion chambers in engines
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US8528519B2 (en) 2010-10-27 2013-09-10 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Integrated fuel injector igniters suitable for large engine applications and associated methods of use and manufacture
US8091528B2 (en) 2010-12-06 2012-01-10 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Integrated fuel injector igniters having force generating assemblies for injecting and igniting fuel and associated methods of use and manufacture
US8758461B2 (en) 2010-12-31 2014-06-24 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles
US8820275B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2014-09-02 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Torque multiplier engines
DE102011076570A1 (de) * 2011-05-27 2012-11-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektronisches Bauteil mit verbessertem Kühlkörper
CN108262695A (zh) 2011-06-30 2018-07-10 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 包括氮化硅磨粒的磨料制品
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CN103890343B (zh) 2011-08-12 2015-07-15 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 用于改进的发动机冷却及能量产生的系统和方法
CN104066873A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2014-09-24 英诺文特科技公司 带涂层坩埚和制造带涂层坩埚的方法
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PL2797716T3 (pl) 2011-12-30 2021-07-05 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Kompozytowe ukształtowane cząstki ścierne i sposób ich formowania
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US8851047B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2014-10-07 Mcallister Technologies, Llc Injector-igniters with variable gap electrode
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CN116967949A (zh) 2015-03-31 2023-10-31 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 固定磨料制品和其形成方法
CN115781499A (zh) 2015-06-11 2023-03-14 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 包括经成形研磨颗粒的研磨制品
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CN109462993A (zh) 2016-05-10 2019-03-12 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 磨料颗粒及其形成方法
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CN118541242A (zh) 2021-12-30 2024-08-23 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 磨料制品及其形成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2038690A1 (de) 1971-03-18
US3608050A (en) 1971-09-21
DE2038690B2 (de) 1973-08-23
FR2057869A6 (en:Method) 1971-05-21

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