CH575321A5 - Double-walled compressible tube - with layer of vinyl alcohol copolymer providing increased resistance to water - Google Patents
Double-walled compressible tube - with layer of vinyl alcohol copolymer providing increased resistance to waterInfo
- Publication number
- CH575321A5 CH575321A5 CH8575A CH8575A CH575321A5 CH 575321 A5 CH575321 A5 CH 575321A5 CH 8575 A CH8575 A CH 8575A CH 8575 A CH8575 A CH 8575A CH 575321 A5 CH575321 A5 CH 575321A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- tube
- water
- vinyl alcohol
- neck
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
- B29C66/4322—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/36—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
- B29C53/38—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
- B29C53/48—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively
- B29C53/50—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/40—Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/49—Internally supporting the, e.g. tubular, article during joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/12—Connections between body and closure-receiving bush
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/14—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with linings or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
- B29L2009/001—Layered products the layers being loose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/20—Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Compressible tube comprises a laminated inner tube consisting of >=1 synthetic resin forming a thin wall highly resistant to oil and water and a low permeability to oxygen, water vapour and odours. An outer protective tube consists of synthetic resin having sufficient elasticity to recover its original shape after being compressed. The two tubes are closed at their lower ends, and fixed to the neck of the tube body at their upper ends so that the neck opening, to which is removably attached a closure device, communicates only with the interior of the inner tube. The laminated resin comprises a layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and two layers of polyethylene disposed on both sides of the first layer.
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un tube pressable, tel qu'il est décrit dans le brevet principal N" 561639.
Selon la revendication du brevet principal, le tube pressable est caractérisé en ce qu'il est à paroi double et comprend un corps muni d'un col, et un organe de fermeture agencé pour pouvoir être fixé de façon amovible au col, en ce que le corps est pourvu d'un tube intérieur en couches laminées comprenant au moins une résine synthétique formant une paroi mince, cette paroi étant hautement résistante à l'huile et à l'eau et présentant une perméabilité très faible à l'oxygène, à la vapeur d'eau et aux odeurs, et un tube extérieur entourant le tube intérieur pour le protéger et constitué en résine synthétique d'élasticité suffisante pour permettre au tube extérieur de reprendre sa forme primitive après qu'il a été pressé, les tubes intérieur et extérieur étant fermés à leur extrémité constituant le fond et fixés au col à leur extrémité opposée,
de manière que l'orifice du col ne communique qu'avec l'intérieur du tube intérieur.
Dans une forme d'exécution particulière de ce tube les couches laminées comprennent une couche en alcool de polyvinyle.
On a trouvé que l'on pouvait remplacer la couche d'alcool de polyvinyle utilisée dans le laminé de résine synthétique par un copolymère de l'alcool vinylique. Ce copolymère d'alcool de vinyle a l'avantage par rapport à l'alcool de polyvinyle d'être insoluble à l'eau. Un tube pressable comprenant une couche de ce copolymère possède une résistance accrue à l'eau.
Le tube selon la présente invention est caractérisé en ce que les couches laminées comprennent une couche de copolymère d'alcool de vinyle et d'éthylène et deux couches en polyéthylène déposées sur l'ensemble des faces de la première couche.
REVENDICATION
Tube pressable selon la revendication du brevet principal, caractérisé en ce que les couches laminées comprennent une couche de copolymère d'alcool de vinyle et d'éthylène et deux couches en polyéthylène déposées sur l'ensemble des faces de la première couche.
**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.
The present invention relates to a squeezable tube, as described in main patent No. 561639.
According to the claim of the main patent, the squeezable tube is characterized in that it has a double wall and comprises a body provided with a neck, and a closure member arranged to be able to be removably attached to the neck, in that the body is provided with an inner tube in laminated layers comprising at least one synthetic resin forming a thin wall, this wall being highly resistant to oil and water and having very low permeability to oxygen, water. water vapor and odor, and an outer tube surrounding the inner tube to protect it and made of synthetic resin of sufficient elasticity to allow the outer tube to return to its original shape after it has been pressed, the inner tubes and exterior being closed at their end constituting the bottom and attached to the neck at their opposite end,
so that the orifice of the neck communicates only with the interior of the inner tube.
In a particular embodiment of this tube, the laminated layers comprise a layer of polyvinyl alcohol.
It has been found that the polyvinyl alcohol layer used in the synthetic resin laminate can be replaced by a copolymer of vinyl alcohol. This vinyl alcohol copolymer has the advantage over polyvinyl alcohol of being insoluble in water. A squeezable tube comprising a layer of this copolymer has increased water resistance.
The tube according to the present invention is characterized in that the laminated layers comprise a layer of vinyl alcohol and ethylene copolymer and two polyethylene layers deposited on all of the faces of the first layer.
CLAIM
Squeezable tube according to the claim of the main patent, characterized in that the laminated layers comprise a layer of vinyl alcohol and ethylene copolymer and two polyethylene layers deposited on all the faces of the first layer.
** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH8575A CH575321A5 (en) | 1971-12-25 | 1975-01-07 | Double-walled compressible tube - with layer of vinyl alcohol copolymer providing increased resistance to water |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP723152A JPS5414621B2 (en) | 1971-12-25 | 1971-12-25 | |
JP865472 | 1972-01-18 | ||
CH8575A CH575321A5 (en) | 1971-12-25 | 1975-01-07 | Double-walled compressible tube - with layer of vinyl alcohol copolymer providing increased resistance to water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH575321A5 true CH575321A5 (en) | 1976-05-14 |
Family
ID=32930848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH8575A CH575321A5 (en) | 1971-12-25 | 1975-01-07 | Double-walled compressible tube - with layer of vinyl alcohol copolymer providing increased resistance to water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH575321A5 (en) |
-
1975
- 1975-01-07 CH CH8575A patent/CH575321A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |