CH572698A5 - Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border - Google Patents

Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border

Info

Publication number
CH572698A5
CH572698A5 CH1227174A CH1227174A CH572698A5 CH 572698 A5 CH572698 A5 CH 572698A5 CH 1227174 A CH1227174 A CH 1227174A CH 1227174 A CH1227174 A CH 1227174A CH 572698 A5 CH572698 A5 CH 572698A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
housing
board
circuit board
beading
border
Prior art date
Application number
CH1227174A
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Siemens Ag Albis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Ag Albis filed Critical Siemens Ag Albis
Priority to CH1227174A priority Critical patent/CH572698A5/en
Publication of CH572698A5 publication Critical patent/CH572698A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0007Casings
    • H05K9/002Casings with localised screening
    • H05K9/0039Galvanic coupling of ground layer on printed circuit board [PCB] to conductive casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06Hermetically-sealed casings
    • H05K5/061Hermetically-sealed casings sealed by a gasket held between a removable cover and a body, e.g. O-ring, packing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The screening housing and printed circuit board consists of a base, side walls and a screw-on top. The p.c. board sits on a ledge set into the tops of the four side walls. The p.c. board has a conducting border (13) on its top surface that forms its circuit's earth rail. This earth border is connected to the housing's screw-on top (1a) by elastic conducting beading (2) which is compressed between the border and the underside of the screw-on top to make good electrical contact. The advantage lies in giving adequate screening without damaging the board.

Description

  

  
 



   Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine in einem Gehäuse eingebaute Leiterplatte, welches Gehäuse aus einer Wanne und einem Deckel besteht, von denen wenigstens die Innenfläche mindestens teilweise elektrisch leitende Oberflächen aufweisen.



   Bekanntlich besteht insbesondere bei HF-Geräten das Problem,   Schaltungsplatten    bzw. Leiterplatten (Printplatten) leicht auswechselbar zu haltern und dennoch mechanisch einwandfrei zu fixieren und gleichzeitig wirksam gegen elektrische Felder abzuschirmen, welche Felder von aussen auf die Schaltungsplatte bzw. auf die dort montierten Bauteile   einwir    ken oder auch von diesen Bauteilen nach aussen streuen können.



   Das Problem der Fixierung von Schaltungsplatten darf grundsätzlich als gelöst betrachtet werden. Die schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 413 013 zeigt beispielsweise eine Methode zum unverrückbaren Festklemmen von Schaltungsplatten. Dagegen bereitet eine wirksame Abschirmung von elek   tischen    Feldern an den Auflageflächen der Schaltungsplatten oft Schwierigkeiten. Bekannt sind zu diesem Zwecke, beispielsweise aus Bronzefedern geformte, wellenförmige Bänder oder aus Blechen bestehende, die Schaltungsplatte überlappende Abschirmungen, welche Abschirmungen oft auf Leiterbahnen aufliegen.



   Diese bekannten Ausführungsformen haben den Nachteil, entweder nur in einzelnen Punkten die Schaltungsplatte festzuklemmen bzw. gegen streuende elektrische Felder nur unvollständig abzuschirmen oder bei verbesserten Ausführungen, die Leiterbahnen infolge relativ hoher Anpressdrucke zu verletzen.



   Die Erfindung bezweckt, diese Nachteile zu beheben.



   Erfindungsgemäss wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass zur Halterung der Leiterplatte wenigstens zwei innere Wannenseitenflächen wenigstens je einen Absatz aufweisen, dass die Leiterplatte zumindest auf einer Seite rundumlaufend mindestens teilweise mit wenigstens einer Leiterbahn versehen ist, und dass zur elektrischen Verbindung einer solchen Leiterbahn mit dem Gehäuse zwischen Leiterbahn und Deckel und/oder Leiterbahn und Absatz ein elastisches, elektrisch leitendes Element geklemmt ist.



   Die erfinderische Lösung hat den Vorteil, dass auf einfache Art und Weise eine auf dem ganzen Umfang einer Leiter platte wirkende, vibrationssichere Abschirmung gegen elektri sche Felder, bzw. eine entsprechende Erdung erreicht werden kann.



   Die Figur zeigt beispielsweise ein Gehäuse bestehend aus Gehäuseboden, Gehäusewandung und Gehäusedeckel mit einer eingebauten Schaltungs- bzw. Leiterplatte 4. Die Schaltungsplatte 4 weist längs der Aussenkanten eine rahmenförmige Leiterbahn 3 als Erdungsleitung auf. Zwischen Leiterbahn 3 und Gehäusedeckel ist ein elektrisch leitendes Druckelement 2 eingelegt, um eine galvanische Verbindung von der Leiterbahn 3 zum Gehäuse 1 zu bewirken.



   Das durch Gehäuse 1 und Gehäusedeckel la zusammengepresste Druckelement 2 besteht aus einem federnden, elektrisch gut leitenden Material und dient einerseits zur vibrationssicheren Halterung der Schaltungsplatte 4 und anderseits zur elektrischen Verbindung zwischen Gehäuse 1 mit Schaltungsplatte 4, um bei Erdung über Anschlüsse auf der Leiterbahn 3 elektrische Felder wirksam abzuschirmen.



   Im Gegensatz zum Ausführungsbeispiel ist auch eine Abschirmung elektrischer Felder denkbar durch anlegen eines vom Erdpotential verschiedenen Potentials an die Leiterbahn 3.



   Als Material für ein solches Druckelement 2 wäre beispielsweise eine graphithaltige Rundgummischnur oder auch eine mit Leitsilber überzogene Gummischnur bzw. ein entsprechendes Gummiband verwendbar. 



  
 



   The present invention relates to a printed circuit board built into a housing, which housing consists of a trough and a cover, at least the inner surface of which have at least partially electrically conductive surfaces.



   As is known, especially with HF devices, there is the problem of keeping circuit boards or printed circuit boards (printed circuit boards) easily replaceable and still securing them mechanically flawlessly and at the same time effectively shielding them from electrical fields which external fields affect the circuit board or the components mounted there or can scatter outwards from these components.



   The problem of fixing circuit boards can in principle be regarded as solved. For example, Swiss patent specification No. 413 013 shows a method for immovable clamping of circuit boards. In contrast, an effective shielding of elec tical fields on the contact surfaces of the circuit boards often creates difficulties. For this purpose, wave-shaped strips formed for example from bronze springs or shields consisting of sheet metal and overlapping the circuit board, which shields often rest on conductor tracks, are known.



   These known embodiments have the disadvantage of either only clamping the circuit board in individual points or of only incompletely shielding it from stray electric fields or, in the case of improved designs, of damaging the conductor tracks as a result of relatively high contact pressures.



   The invention aims to remedy these disadvantages.



   According to the invention, this is achieved in that at least two inner tub side surfaces each have at least one shoulder to hold the circuit board, that the circuit board is at least partially provided all around at least on one side with at least one conductor track, and that for the electrical connection of such a conductor track to the housing between Conductor track and cover and / or conductor track and paragraph an elastic, electrically conductive element is clamped.



   The inventive solution has the advantage that in a simple manner a plate acting on the entire circumference of a conductor, vibration-proof shielding against electrical cal fields, or a corresponding grounding can be achieved.



   The figure shows, for example, a housing consisting of a housing base, housing wall and housing cover with a built-in circuit or printed circuit board 4. The circuit board 4 has a frame-shaped conductor track 3 as a grounding line along the outer edges. An electrically conductive pressure element 2 is inserted between the conductor track 3 and the housing cover in order to produce a galvanic connection from the conductor track 3 to the housing 1.



   The pressure element 2 pressed together by housing 1 and housing cover la consists of a resilient, electrically conductive material and serves on the one hand for vibration-proof mounting of the circuit board 4 and on the other hand for the electrical connection between the housing 1 and the circuit board 4 in order to provide electrical connection via connections on the conductor track 3 Shield fields effectively.



   In contrast to the exemplary embodiment, it is also conceivable to shield electrical fields by applying a potential different from the earth potential to the conductor track 3.



   A graphite-containing round rubber cord or a rubber cord coated with conductive silver or a corresponding rubber band, for example, could be used as the material for such a pressure element 2.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH PATENT CLAIM In einem Gehäuse eingebaute Leiterplatte, welches Ge häuse aus einer Wanne und einem Deckel besteht, von denen wenigstens die Innenflächen mindestens teilweise elek trisch leitende Oberflächen aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeich net, dass zur Halterung der Leiterplatte wenigstens zwei in nere Wannenseitenflächen wenigstens je einen Absatz auf weisen, dass die Leiterplatte zumindest auf einer Seite rund umlaufend mindestens teilweise mit wenigstens einer Leiter bahn (3) versehen ist und dass zur elektrischen Verbindung einer solchen Leiterbahn mit dem Gehäuse zwischen Leiter bahn und Deckel und/oder Leiterbahn und Absatz ein elasti sches, elektrisch leitendes Element (2) geklemmt ist. In a housing built-in printed circuit board, which Ge housing consists of a trough and a cover, of which at least the inner surfaces have at least partially electrically conductive surfaces, characterized in that at least two in nere tub side surfaces each have at least one shoulder to hold the circuit board that the circuit board is at least partially provided with at least one conductor track (3) all round at least on one side and that an elastic, electrically conductive one for the electrical connection of such a conductor track to the housing between the conductor track and cover and / or conductor track and paragraph Element (2) is clamped. UNTERANSPRÜCHE 1. In einem Gehäuse eingebaute Leiterplatte nach Patent- anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elastische, elek trisch leitende Element (2) wenigstens eine elektrisch lei tende Oberfläche aufweist. SUBCLAIMS 1. In a housing built-in printed circuit board according to claim, characterized in that the elastic, electrically conductive element (2) has at least one electrically conductive surface. 2. In einem Gehäuse eingebaute Leiterplatte nach Unter anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elastische, elek trisch leitende Element (2) eine Rundgummischnur ist. 2. Built-in printed circuit board according to sub-claim 1, characterized in that the elastic, electrically conductive element (2) is a round rubber cord.
CH1227174A 1974-09-10 1974-09-10 Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border CH572698A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1227174A CH572698A5 (en) 1974-09-10 1974-09-10 Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1227174A CH572698A5 (en) 1974-09-10 1974-09-10 Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH572698A5 true CH572698A5 (en) 1976-02-13

Family

ID=4381460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1227174A CH572698A5 (en) 1974-09-10 1974-09-10 Screening housing and printed cct board - has elastic conducting beading pressed by metal screw-on top against earth border

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH572698A5 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2521958A1 (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-08-26 Diffusion Electro Meca Impermeable seal for rigid electronic equipment case - comprises rubber sealing joint tangential to periphery of case to prevent build=up of liq. on instrument panel by providing drainage path
EP0321446A2 (en) * 1983-08-31 1989-06-21 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Printed wiring board
EP0369374A2 (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-23 Omron Corporation Display with improved frame surrounding display element
US6512681B2 (en) 1999-12-31 2003-01-28 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Method and arrangement for implementing EMC shielding in electronic device, and circuit board of electronic device
DE10313590B4 (en) * 2003-03-26 2008-07-24 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Connection between a coaxial and a coplanar stripline system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2521958A1 (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-08-26 Diffusion Electro Meca Impermeable seal for rigid electronic equipment case - comprises rubber sealing joint tangential to periphery of case to prevent build=up of liq. on instrument panel by providing drainage path
EP0321446A2 (en) * 1983-08-31 1989-06-21 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Printed wiring board
EP0321446A3 (en) * 1983-08-31 1989-06-28 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Printed wiring board
EP0369374A2 (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-23 Omron Corporation Display with improved frame surrounding display element
EP0369374A3 (en) * 1988-11-14 1991-03-20 Omron Corporation Display with improved frame surrounding display element
US6512681B2 (en) 1999-12-31 2003-01-28 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Method and arrangement for implementing EMC shielding in electronic device, and circuit board of electronic device
DE10313590B4 (en) * 2003-03-26 2008-07-24 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Connection between a coaxial and a coplanar stripline system

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