CH558569A - Elektrische schaltungsanordnung zur steuerung eines rechners. - Google Patents
Elektrische schaltungsanordnung zur steuerung eines rechners.Info
- Publication number
- CH558569A CH558569A CH1424372A CH1424372A CH558569A CH 558569 A CH558569 A CH 558569A CH 1424372 A CH1424372 A CH 1424372A CH 1424372 A CH1424372 A CH 1424372A CH 558569 A CH558569 A CH 558569A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- controlling
- electrical circuit
- circuit arrangement
- arrangement
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2048—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant where the redundant components share neither address space nor persistent storage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2038—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant with a single idle spare processing component
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2023—Failover techniques
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hardware Redundancy (AREA)
- Programmable Controllers (AREA)
- Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4543071A GB1412246A (en) | 1971-09-29 | 1971-09-29 | Computer control arrangements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH558569A true CH558569A (de) | 1975-01-31 |
Family
ID=10437180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1424372A CH558569A (de) | 1971-09-29 | 1972-09-29 | Elektrische schaltungsanordnung zur steuerung eines rechners. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3786433A (de) |
CH (1) | CH558569A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2247424A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1412246A (de) |
NL (1) | NL7213149A (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3875390A (en) * | 1970-07-09 | 1975-04-01 | Secr Defence Brit | On-line computer control system |
US4099241A (en) * | 1973-10-30 | 1978-07-04 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Apparatus for facilitating a cooperation between an executive computer and a reserve computer |
US3890493A (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-06-17 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Circuitry for detecting faults in duplicate controllers |
US3991407A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-11-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Computer redundancy interface |
US4117317A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-09-26 | Dynage, Incorporated | Programmable controller with hardwired backup connecting terminals and related control system using programmable controller and hardwired backup |
US4228496A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1980-10-14 | Tandem Computers Incorporated | Multiprocessor system |
US4131945A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-12-26 | Xerox Corporation | Watch dog timer module for a controller |
US4358823A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1982-11-09 | Trw, Inc. | Double redundant processor |
JPS548350A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-01-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator controller |
US4228502A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1980-10-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electronic computer system |
DE2839345A1 (de) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-03-22 | Honeywell Inc | Prozess-steuersystem |
US4141066A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-02-20 | Honeywell Inc. | Process control system with backup process controller |
US4133027A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-01-02 | Honeywell Inc. | Process control system with backup process controller |
DE2824168C3 (de) * | 1978-06-02 | 1985-11-14 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zur Steuerung von spurgebundenen Fahrzeugen im Zugverband |
US4200226A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-04-29 | Euteco S.P.A. | Parallel multiprocessing system for an industrial plant |
US4432049A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1984-02-14 | Pern Shaw | Programmable mode select by reset |
DE2842085A1 (de) * | 1978-09-27 | 1980-05-08 | Siemens Ag | Modular aufgebautes datenverarbeitungssystem fuer funktionsgebundenen einsatz |
JPS55106976A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Controller for elevator |
US4263647A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1981-04-21 | Allen-Bradley Company | Fault monitor for numerical control system |
JPS55131534A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-10-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Fuel controller for internal combustion engine |
US4276593A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1981-06-30 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Transfer system for multi-variable control units |
JPS55146552A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | N 1 backkup method of dispersion type hierarchy system |
US4387426A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1983-06-07 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Digital data processing system |
US4302821A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-11-24 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Interposer control for electronic postage meter |
US4347563A (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1982-08-31 | Forney Engineering Company | Industrial control system |
JPS56135250A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-10-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Output device of microcomputer |
US4351023A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-09-21 | The Foxboro Company | Process control system with improved system security features |
US4459662A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1984-07-10 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Microcomputer having ROM mass memory for downloading main RAM memory with microcomputer instructions |
GB2087119B (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1985-05-15 | British Gas Corp | Fail-safe supervisory circuit |
JPS581221A (ja) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-01-06 | Sony Corp | マイクロコンピユ−タ |
US4542506A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1985-09-17 | Nec Home Electronics Ltd. | Control system having a self-diagnostic function |
JPS5810246A (ja) * | 1981-07-13 | 1983-01-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用ディジタル制御装置 |
US4524449A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1985-06-18 | Framatome & Cie. | Safety device |
DE3374964D1 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1988-01-28 | Toshiba Kk | Decentralized information processing system and initial program loading method therefor |
GB2132796A (en) * | 1982-11-25 | 1984-07-11 | Decca Ltd | Data logging system |
US4679166A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1987-07-07 | Tandy Corporation | Co-processor combination |
US4590556A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1986-05-20 | Tandy Corporation | Co-processor combination |
US4872106A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1989-10-03 | New Forney Corp. | Industrial process control system with back-up data processors to take over from failed primary data processors |
GB8312822D0 (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1983-06-15 | Dowty & Smiths Ind Controls Lt | Engine control systems |
US4558416A (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1985-12-10 | Allied Corporation | Method for maintaining the integrity of a dual microprocessor multiprocessing computing system |
US4556943A (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1985-12-03 | Allied Corporation | Multiprocessing microprocessor based engine control system for an internal combustion engine |
GB2217487B (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1992-09-23 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Dual computer system |
US4965714A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-10-23 | Honeywell Inc. | Apparatus for providing configurable safe-state outputs in a failure mode |
EP0591437B1 (de) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-10-01 | AST RESEARCH, Inc. | Verteilte multiprozessor-initialisierung und selbstprüfungssystem |
US6587800B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-07-01 | Intel Corporation | Reference timer for frequency measurement in a microprocessor |
US6931568B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2005-08-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Fail-over control in a computer system having redundant service processors |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3303474A (en) * | 1963-01-17 | 1967-02-07 | Rca Corp | Duplexing system for controlling online and standby conditions of two computers |
US3252149A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1966-05-17 | Digitronics Corp | Data processing system |
US3409877A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1968-11-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Automatic maintenance arrangement for data processing systems |
US3377623A (en) * | 1965-09-29 | 1968-04-09 | Foxboro Co | Process backup system |
US3444528A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1969-05-13 | Martin Marietta Corp | Redundant computer systems |
DE1549397B2 (de) * | 1967-06-16 | 1972-09-14 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Mari | Verfahren zur automatischen steuerung chemischer anlagen |
US3517171A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1970-06-23 | Nasa | Self-testing and repairing computer |
-
1971
- 1971-09-29 GB GB4543071A patent/GB1412246A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-09-25 US US00291527A patent/US3786433A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-27 DE DE19722247424 patent/DE2247424A1/de active Pending
- 1972-09-28 NL NL7213149A patent/NL7213149A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-09-29 CH CH1424372A patent/CH558569A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3786433A (en) | 1974-01-15 |
GB1412246A (en) | 1975-10-29 |
NL7213149A (de) | 1973-04-02 |
DE2247424A1 (de) | 1973-04-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |