CH529153A - 3-amino-pyrazolo (1,2b)-phthalazine-1,5-(ioh) - Google Patents

3-amino-pyrazolo (1,2b)-phthalazine-1,5-(ioh)

Info

Publication number
CH529153A
CH529153A CH1572A CH1572A CH529153A CH 529153 A CH529153 A CH 529153A CH 1572 A CH1572 A CH 1572A CH 1572 A CH1572 A CH 1572A CH 529153 A CH529153 A CH 529153A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
pyrazolo
aryl
phthalazine
alkyl
acylating agent
Prior art date
Application number
CH1572A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Nathansohn Giangiacomo
Original Assignee
Lepetit Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lepetit Spa filed Critical Lepetit Spa
Priority claimed from CH1578770A external-priority patent/CH525225A/en
Publication of CH529153A publication Critical patent/CH529153A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems

Abstract

3-Amino-pyrazolo 1,2-b -phthalazine-1,5-(10H)-diones. Title compds. (I) useful as anti inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic agents where R1 and R2 are H, alkyl, haloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or acyl or NR1R2 is a heterocyclic ring contg. 1 or 2 heteroatom; R3 is H, halogen alkyl, aryl, or acyl and R4 are H, alkyl or aryl, are prepd. by reacting a phthalazinone with a compd. ClCOC(R3') = C(Cl)NR1'R2' where R1' and R2' are the same as R1 and R2 but not H or acyl and R3' is halogen alkyl or aryl and opt. converting R3' = Cl into R3' = Cl into R3' = H and opt. acylating the product and converting R1' and R2' = PhCH2 into R1' and R2' = H and opt. acylating the product.

Description

  

  Procédé de préparation de pyrazolo [1,2-b] phtalazine-1,5 (10H)-diones    La présente invention a pour objet un     procédé    de  préparation de pyrazolo [l,2-b]-phtalazine-1,5     (lOH)-          diones    répondant à la formule générale  
EMI0001.0003     
    dans laquelle Rl et R2 représentent des groupes alkyle  inférieur, halogénoalkyle inférieur, aralkyle, aryle ou  bien forment ensemble et avec l'atome d'azote voisin  un cycle hétérogène contenant 1 ou 2 hétéroatomes, R4  représente un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle in  férieur  Le procédé de l'invention est caractérisé en ce que  l'on soumet un composé de formule II  
EMI0001.0004     
    dans laquelle Ri,

   R2 et R4 ont les mêmes significations  que ci-dessus et dans laquelle     R'3    représente un atome  de chlore, à une hydrogénation ménagée à température  ambiante, à la pression atmosphérique et en présence  d'un catalyseur tel que le palladium sur charbon.  



  L'invention concerne aussi l'utilisation des composés  préparés     comme    décrit ci-dessus pour     obtenir    des com  posés de formule I ayant en position 2 un groupe acyle,  par traitement desdits composés avec un agent acylant  classique tel qu'un chlorure ou un anhydride d'acide  carboxylique.  



  Les composés de formule I présentent, à un haut  degré, une activité anti-inflammatoire, analgésique et  antipyrétique, associée à une faible toxicité. En fait, les  nouveaux dérivés du cycle pyrazolophtalazine, adminis  trés à des rats, manifestent une activité remarquable  dans les essais de la carragheenine et du granulome  provoqué. On a constaté que     lesdits    composés adminis  trés per os présentaient une activité pharmacologique,  même à une dose environ 10 à 20 fois plus faible que  la dose toxique qui, chez les rats, représente de 500 à  plus de 1000     mg(kg    per os.  



  Les modes d'administration préférés sont les voies  orale et rectale mais on peut également exploiter d'au  tres modes d'administration. Pour l'administration par  voie orale, les composés actifs sont mis sous la forme       d'unités    de dosage pharmaceutiques telles que des com  primés, des capsules, ou sous la forme d'élixirs, de solu  tions, etc. Les     unités    de dosage peuvent     contenir    les  excipients usuels tels que l'amidon, les gommes, des  alcools, des sucres, des acides gras, etc.

   La voie rectale  permet également d'obtenir des résultats très satisfai  sants, le composé actif étant administré dans ce cas sous  forme de suppositoires, en mélange avec des véhicules  classiques tels que le beurre de cacao, les cires, le  spermacéti, les     polyxyéthylèneglycols,    et leurs dérivés.      Les doses quotidiennes sont d'environ 0,05 à 1,00 g,  de préférence réparties en plusieurs fois.  



  Les exemples suivants illustrent     l'invention    dans ces  exemples, les     indications    de parties et de % s'entendent  en poids sauf mention contraire.  



  <I>A) Préparation des composés de formule 1 ayant en</I>  <I>position 2 un atome d'hydrogène.</I>  



  <I>Exemple 1</I>  3-diéthylamino-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtalazine-1,5  (10H)-dione  On hydrogène 1,5 g de     2-chloro-3-diéthylamino-lH-          pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtalazine-1,5(lOH)-dione    en solution  dans 150 ml d'acide acétique glacial en présence d'un  catalyseur constitué de 0,75 g de palladium à 10 % sur  charbon. On filtre le mélange et on évapore le filtrat à  sec sous vide. Le résidu, consistant en     3-diéthylamino-          1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtalazine-1,5(lOH)-dione,    est     re-          cristallisé    dans l'acétone. Rendement : 1,18 g (88,7  le produit fond à 135-1370 C.

    <I>Exemples 2 et 3</I>  Les composés suivants ont été préparés par le mode  opératoire de l'exemple 1  3-diméthylamino-lH-pyrazolo [1,2]     phtalazine-1,5(lOH)-          dione    (exemple 25) p. f. 171-1730 C (après     recristallisa-          tion    dans l'acétone).  



  Rendement 85 %.  



  3-morpholino-lH-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phtalazine-1,5(10H)     -          dione    (exemple 26) p. f. 235-2380 C (après     recristallisa-          tion    dans l'éthanol).  



  Rendement 87 %.  



  <I>B) Utilisation des composés de formule 1 pour intro-</I>  <I>duire en position 2 un groupe aryle</I>  <I>Exemple 4</I>       2-acétyl-3-diéthylamino-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtalazine-          1,5(1OH)-dione     On acétyle 4 g de 3-diéthylamino-lH-pyrazolo  [1,2-b]phtalazine-1,5(lOH)-dione par reflux pendant  1 heure trente avec 8     ml    de chlorure d'acétyle. On dis  tille ensuite l'excès du second réactif sous vide, on dis  sout le résidu dans 200 ml de benzène, on lave la solution  benzénique, d'abord avec une solution aqueuse à 10 %  de bicarbonate de sodium     puis    à l'eau. On sépare la  phase organique, on la sèche sur du     sulfate    de sodium et  on     distille    le benzène sous vide.

   Le résidu consistant en  2-acétyl-3-diéthylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b]     phtalazine-          1,5(10H)-dione,    est recristallisé dans le méthanol.  Rendement 3,7 g (80,0 %) ; p. f. 174-1760 C.  



  <I>Exemple 5</I>  2-acétyl-3-diméthylamino-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]  phtalazine-1,5(IOH)-dione  On opère par le mode opératoire de l'exemple 4 à  partir de la     3-diméthylamino-lH-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtala-          zine-1,5(lOH)-dione    ; on obtient le composé recherché,  fondant à 201-2040 C (après recristallisation dans le  méthanol) avec un rendement de 63 %.



  Process for the preparation of pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine-1,5 (10H) -diones The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of pyrazolo [1,2-b] -phthalazine-1,5 (lOH) - diones corresponding to the general formula
EMI0001.0003
    in which Rl and R2 represent lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl groups or else form together and with the neighboring nitrogen atom a heterogeneous ring containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms, R4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group lower The process of the invention is characterized in that a compound of formula II is subjected
EMI0001.0004
    in which Ri,

   R2 and R4 have the same meanings as above and in which R'3 represents a chlorine atom, under controlled hydrogenation at room temperature, at atmospheric pressure and in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium on carbon.



  The invention also relates to the use of the compounds prepared as described above to obtain compounds of formula I having in position 2 an acyl group, by treatment of said compounds with a conventional acylating agent such as a chloride or an anhydride of carboxylic acid.



  The compounds of formula I exhibit, to a high degree, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity, associated with low toxicity. In fact, the new pyrazolophthalazine ring derivatives administered to rats show remarkable activity in the carrageenan and induced granuloma assays. It was found that said compounds administered orally exhibited pharmacological activity, even at a dose approximately 10 to 20 times lower than the toxic dose which, in rats, represents from 500 to more than 1000 mg (kg per os.



  The preferred modes of administration are the oral and rectal routes, but other modes of administration can also be used. For oral administration, the active compounds are put in the form of pharmaceutical dosage units such as tablets, capsules, or in the form of elixirs, solutions, etc. The dosage units can contain the usual excipients such as starch, gums, alcohols, sugars, fatty acids, etc.

   The rectal route also makes it possible to obtain very satisfactory results, the active compound being administered in this case in the form of suppositories, mixed with conventional vehicles such as cocoa butter, waxes, spermaceti, polyxyethylene glycols, and their derivatives. Daily doses are about 0.05 to 1.00 g, preferably divided into several portions.



  The following examples illustrate the invention. In these examples, the indications of parts and% are understood by weight unless otherwise specified.



  <I> A) Preparation of compounds of formula 1 having in </I> <I> position 2 a hydrogen atom. </I>



  <I> Example 1 </I> 3-diethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazin-1,5 (10H) -dione 1.5 g of 2-chloro-3-diethylamino-1H- are hydrogenated pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazin-1,5 (lOH) -dione dissolved in 150 ml of glacial acetic acid in the presence of a catalyst consisting of 0.75 g of 10% palladium on charcoal. The mixture is filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue, consisting of 3-diethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazin-1,5 (lOH) -dione, is recrystallized from acetone. Yield: 1.18 g (88.7 the product melts at 135-1370 C.

    <I> Examples 2 and 3 </I> The following compounds were prepared by the procedure of example 1 3-dimethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2] phthalazine-1,5 (lOH) - dione (example 25) p. f. 171-1730 C (after recrystallization from acetone).



  Yield 85%.



  3-morpholino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazin-1,5 (10H) - dione (example 26) p. f. 235-2380 C (after recrystallization from ethanol).



  Yield 87%.



  <I> B) Use of the compounds of formula 1 for introducing an aryl group in position 2 </I> <I> Example 4 </I> 2-acetyl-3-diethylamino-1H -pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine- 1,5 (1OH) -dione 4 g of 3-diethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine-1,5 (lOH) -dione are acetylated by reflux for 1 hour and a half with 8 ml of acetyl chloride. The excess of the second reagent is then removed in vacuo, the residue is dissolved in 200 ml of benzene, the benzene solution is washed, first with a 10% aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and then with water. The organic phase is separated, dried over sodium sulfate and the benzene is distilled off in vacuo.

   The residue consisting of 2-acetyl-3-diethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine-1,5 (10H) -dione is recrystallized from methanol. Yield 3.7 g (80.0%); p. f. 174-1760 C.



  <I> Example 5 </I> 2-acetyl-3-dimethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazin-1,5 (IOH) -dione The procedure is carried out by the procedure of Example 4 from 3-dimethylamino-1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phtalazine-1,5 (10H) -dione; the desired compound is obtained, melting at 201-2040 C (after recrystallization from methanol) with a yield of 63%.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Ï Procédé de préparation de pyrazolo[1,2-b]phtala- zine-1,5-(lOH)-diones répondant à la formule générale EMI0002.0028 dans laquelle Ri et R2 représentent des groupes alkyle inférieur, halogénoalkyle inférieur, aralkyle, aryle ou forment ensemble et avec l'atome d'azote voisin un cycle hétérogène contenant 1 ou 2 hétéroatomes, R4 repré sente un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle inférieur ou aryle, caractérisé en ce que l'on soumet un composé de formule générale EMI0002.0032 dans laquelle Rl, CLAIM A process for the preparation of pyrazolo [1,2-b] phtalazine-1,5- (lOH) -diones corresponding to the general formula EMI0002.0028 in which R 1 and R 2 represent lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl groups or together and with the neighboring nitrogen atom form a heterogeneous ring containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms, R4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group lower or aryl, characterized in that a compound of general formula is subjected EMI0002.0032 in which Rl, R2 et R4 ont les mêmes significations que ci-dessus et dans laquelle R'3 représente un atome de chlore, à une hydrogénation ménagée à température ambiante, à la pression atmosphérique et en présence d'un catalyseur. REVENDICATION II Utilisation des composés obtenus par le procédé selon la revendication I pour la préparation des dérivés acylés correspondants en position 2, par traitement des- dits composés avec un agent acylant. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS 1. R2 and R4 have the same meanings as above and in which R'3 represents a chlorine atom, under controlled hydrogenation at room temperature, at atmospheric pressure and in the presence of a catalyst. CLAIM II Use of the compounds obtained by the process according to claim I for the preparation of the corresponding acylated derivatives in position 2, by treatment of said compounds with an acylating agent. SUB-CLAIMS 1. Procédé selon la revendication I, dans lequel le catalyseur est constitué de palladium sur charbon. 2. Utilisation selon la revendication II, dans laquelle l'agent acylant est un chlorure d'acide carboxylique. 3. Utilisation selon la revendication II, dans laquelle l'agent acylant est un anhydride d'acide carboxylique. A process according to claim I, wherein the catalyst consists of palladium on carbon. 2. Use according to claim II, wherein the acylating agent is a carboxylic acid chloride. 3. Use according to claim II, wherein the acylating agent is a carboxylic acid anhydride.
CH1572A 1969-10-27 1970-10-26 3-amino-pyrazolo (1,2b)-phthalazine-1,5-(ioh) CH529153A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2388569 1969-10-27
CH1578770A CH525225A (en) 1969-10-27 1970-10-26 Process for preparing pyrazolo (1,2 -) - phthalazine-1,5 (1OH) -diones

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CH529153A true CH529153A (en) 1972-10-15

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CH1572A CH529153A (en) 1969-10-27 1970-10-26 3-amino-pyrazolo (1,2b)-phthalazine-1,5-(ioh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003024970A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Compounds which inhibit the release of inflammatory cytokines
US6849627B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2005-02-01 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US6960593B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2005-11-01 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US7087615B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2006-08-08 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which provide analgesia
US7482356B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2009-01-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Bicyclic pyrazolone cytokine inhibitors

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003024970A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Compounds which inhibit the release of inflammatory cytokines
WO2003024971A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5h-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
WO2003024973A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Spirocyclic-6,7-dihydro-5h-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US6821971B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2004-11-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Fused pyrazolone compounds which inhibit the release of inflammatory cytokines
US6849627B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2005-02-01 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US6960593B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2005-11-01 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
AU2002327690B2 (en) * 2001-09-20 2006-07-20 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-Dihydro-5h-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US7087615B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2006-08-08 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which provide analgesia
US7368455B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2008-05-06 The Procter & Gamble Company 6,7-Dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones which control inflammatory cytokines
US7482356B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2009-01-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Bicyclic pyrazolone cytokine inhibitors

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